八下Unit8教材汇编.docx

1、Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet？Section A 3aWhen I first arrived on this island， I had nothing. But Ive found the ship and made a small boat. Ive brought back many things I can usefood and drink， tools，knives and guns. Although I have lost everything， I have not lost my life. So I will not g

2、ive up and I will wait for anothership. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. Im even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.A few weeks ago， I found the marks of another mans feet on the sand. Who else is on my isla

3、nd？ How long have they been here？ Not long after that， I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.

4、 He is smart and I have already taught him some English.翻译：当我最初来到这个岛上时，我一无所有。但我发现了这艘矢船，并制作了一艘小船。我带回了很多可以使用的东西吃的和喝的、工具、刀和枪。虽然我失去了一切，但至少我还活着。所以我不会放弃，我将等待另一艘船来。我已经砍倒了树木，搭建了一座木屋。我几乎每天带着枪出去，猎杀动物和鸟作为食物。我甚至在学习种植水果和蔬菜了。几周前，我在沙滩上发现了另一个人的足遥。还有谁在我的岛上？他们在这里多久了？在那以后不久，我看到一些食太尉孝正试图杀死两个来自破船上的人。其中一个人死了，但另外一个人簸着我的木屋

5、跑过来。我帮助他杀死了那些食人肉者。这个人现在和我住在一起，并帮助我。戒叫他星期五，因为那是我遇到他的日子。他很聪明，我已经教了他一些英语。知识点：1.lose ones life丧生lose ones life相当于动词die。life意为“性命”，属可数名词，在数上要与ones一致。 eg：The Greens lost their lives in the car accident.格林一家人在那次车祸中丧生了。拓展：life泛指一般意义的“生活”时，为不可数名词。eg：Our life is getting better and better.我们的生活变得越来越好。life表示某种方

6、式的“生活”时，常用单数形式。eg：We are living a happy life.我们过着幸福的生活。2.else /els/ adv. 另外的，其他的else为副词，常用在who， whose， what等疑问代词及when， where等疑问副词之后；也放在以one， body， thing， place， where结尾的复合不定代词/副词之后。eg：Would you like something else to drink？ 你还想喝点别的什么吗？What else do you want to say？ 你还想说点别的什么吗？Im going to take you som

7、ewhere else.我打算带你去别处。拓展： other为形容词，意为“别的；其他的”，常放在名词之前作定语。也可用作代词，表示“其他的人或物”。eg： Whats that in your other hand？ 你的另一只手里拿着什么？Other people may not think that way.别人可能不那样想。3.One.the other. （两者中的）一个另一个eg：I have two brothers. One is a doctor；the other is a teacher.我有两个哥哥。一个是医生，另一个是教师。some.the others用于三者或三者

8、以上，意为“一些其余的”eg：Boys are on the playground. Some are playing basketball， the others are playing football.男孩们在操场上。一些正在打篮球，其余的正在踢足球。4.towards prep.朝；向；对着辨析for， to与towardsfor常用在leave， start后，表示运动的方向或目的地。Theyll leave for Xian to travel.他们要去西安旅游。to置于go， come， return， move等词后，表示目的地。When will you come to ou

9、r school？你将什么时候来我们学校？towards意为“朝；向”，只说明运动方向，无“到达”之意。She was walking towards the town.她正往镇上走去。Section B 2bA Country Music Song Changed Her Life ForeverWhen Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight overalmost everything with her family. But five years ago,while she was studying abroadin England, she he

10、ard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US.She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. Ever sincethen, she has been a fan of American country music.Country is a traditional kind of music from the so

11、uthern states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, Such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. However, country music brings us back to thegood old dayswhen people were kind to

12、each other and trusted one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are free-laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.Sarah hasnt been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day. She has already read a lot about the place and done some researc

13、h on it. She knows that there is a Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in Nashville. There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and singers, like Garth Brooks. Sarah has already listened to most of his songs. “Garth is one of the most successful musicians in Amer

14、ican history. hes sold more than 120 millionrecords. I hope to see him sing live one day.”翻译：一首乡村音乐歌曲永远改变了她的生活当莎拉还是一个十几岁的孩子时，她常常和家人争吵。但五年前。当她在英国留学时，她通过收音机听到一首充满感情关于回家的歌。这让莎拉想起她的家人和朋友。她才意识到她实际上错过了所有这些。从那以后，她一直是美国乡村音乐的粉丝。国家是一种来自南美各州的传统音乐。纳什维尔田纳西州是乡村音乐的故乡。在美国现在很多歌曲都是关于现代生活，如金钱和成功的重要性，而不是属于一个群体。然而乡村音乐将我

15、们带回到“人们彼此善良的好时光相互信任。它提醒我们，生活中最美好的事物是自由的 - 笑声，朋友，家人和自然与乡村之美。莎拉还没有去过纳什维尔，但有一天去那里是她的梦想。她已经读了很多关于这个地方的信息，并对它进行了一些研究。她知道有乡村音乐名人博物馆在纳什维尔。那里有很多很棒的乡村音乐演唱会与著名音乐家和歌手如加思布鲁克斯。萨拉已经听了他的大部分歌曲。加思是美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一。他卖了不止1.2亿条记录。我希望有一天能看到他现场演唱。知识点：1.fight over 为争吵 fight for + 抽象名词（事业、自由、权利） 等 “为.而斗争” have a fight with 和

16、.打了一架2.abroad adv 在国外；到国外 My father often goes abroad.abroad用法：表示到（在）国外，是一个副词，前面不加介词。go abroad 出国 live abroad 住在国外at home and abroad 在国内外3.on the radio 在收音机里；通过无线广播介词on 表示“以.方式”on the Internet 通过因特网；在网上on the telephone 通过电话on TV 通过电视4.ever since 自从以来ever since 作连词时=since, ever起强调作用 ,主句常用现在完成时.I have

17、nt heard from him since last year. =I havent heard from him ever since last year.5.success 成功succeed v成功，达到 success n成功successful adj成功的successfully adv成功地succeed in doing sth make a success 取得成功6.million 一百万 hundred n 百 hundreds of 数以百的thousand n 千 thousands of成千上万的million n 百万 millions of成百万的【注】：(

18、1)当hundred,thousand,million 前面有具体的数字时，用单数形式(2)当hundred,thousand,million 后与of 连用时用复数形式单元测试卷一、单项选择1I havent cleaned the room _Ill do it right away Aalready Bjust Cyet Dever2They are too busy and have _ things to do Amuch too Btoo much Cso much Dso many3May I speak to Jenny? SorryShes _ the supermarket

19、 Agone to Bgone in Cbeen to Dbeen in4The man came to the town in 2009；he _ there for four years Alive Blived Cwill live Dhas lived5Where is Jim? He _ to the school library Awent Bhas been Chas gone Dgoes6How long have you _ the computer? For about two months Abought Bborrowed Clent Dhad7They are loo

20、king forward _ their new English teacher Ato meeting Bto meet Cmet Dmeeting8Thanks _ your help，we could finish the work on time Aby Bof Cin Dto9The boy broke the windowHe didnt want someone to _ Afind out Bsee Clook Dlook for10She _ the book for nearly three weeks Ahas borrowed Bhas lent Chas bought

21、 Dhas kept11Is this your schoolbag? Yes，it isIt belongs to _ AI Bme Cmy Dmine12I have finished _ the model planeWould you like to see it? Sure Amake Bmade Cmaking Dto make13The rich man has five _ dollarsHe is generous and he has decided to give away some money to charity Amillion Bmillions Cmillion

22、 of Dmillions of14The good news made me _ excited Afeel Bto feel Cfelt Dfeeling15We plan to travel aroundBut we havent decided where _ Ago Bgoing Cwent Dto go二、完形填空Mrand MrsGreen were very worried about their son，LeoHe seemed to be dumb(哑的) 1 he was normal in every other wayMr. and Mrs. Green tried

23、everything to get him to 2 ，but with no success When Leo was six years old，the best doctors in the town 3 him carefully，but could find nothing wrongAnd he seemed to be smartIt was just that he 4 spoke “There might be something wrong with his 5 ，and he doesnt know hes able to speak，”one doctor said “

24、But he can read and write，”said Mr. Green“Weve written him notes，telling him that he can speak.” “Its certainly very 6 ，” another doctor said“Perhaps hell be able to speak some day.” 7 passedLeo went to universityBut he did not speak a 8 word Then one dayLeo was having a meal with his parentsWithout

25、 any warning，he looked up from his 9 and said，“Pass me the salt，please.” Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited“You spoke! You spoke!”they cried“Why have you 10 so long to speak?” “I didnt have anything to say”he said“Until now everything was perfectBut you forgot to put salt in these potatoes.”1Abecause B

26、when Cthough Dbefore2Aspeak Bwalk Cplay Dlaugh3Ataught Bfound Cexamined Dasked4Anever Boften Cusually Dalways5Aback Bhair Cface Dmind6Aunfair Bstrange Cnoisy Dquiet7AHours BWeeks CMonths DYears8Agood Bright Csingle Dnew9Achair Bmeal Chands Dbooks10Aslept Bwalked Cserved Dwaited三、阅读理解A When you are n

27、ext in Hawaii，be sure to stay at the Garden HotelWhether you come on business or on holiday，you will find everything as comfortable and as convenient as you would expect in a first-class international hotelEvery bedroom has its own private bathroom，telephone，wall-to-wall carpeting and colorful，moder

28、n materials and furniture in the local style In the Mitsui Restaurant，you can choose your meals from as wide a variety of dishes，both Eastern and European，as you will find anywhere in the countryIn the Beach Bar，you can drink with your family and friends in air-conditioned comfort，to the music of in

29、ternationally known musiciansOr you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden that gives the hotel its name，or to the tables that surround the swimming poolThroughout the hotel，you will find the service is both friendly and efficient The Garden Hotel is right on the beach，only five minut

30、es walk from Hawaiis modern shopping centerHere you will find all that money can buy，at prices you can afford1Every bedroom at the Garden I Hotel has _ Aa colorful，local style telephone Ba bathroom with a carpet from wall to wall Cfurniture in the local style Dcomfortable and modern furniture2In the

31、 Mitsui Restaurant，you can choose your meals from as wide a variety of dishes，both _ and European，as you will find anywhere in the country ANorthern BSouthern CWestern DEastern3“The Service is both friendly and efficient”means _ Ayou can get what you want quickly and pleasantly Byou can serve yourse

32、lf，your family and your friends Cinternationally known musicians will serve you Dyou can meet your friends there in air-conditioned comfort4The Garden Hotel lies _ Aon the beach not far from Hawaiis modern shopping center Bon the beach where you wont find all that money can buy Cclose to shops where

33、 everything is cheap and justly famous Don the beach far from Hawaiis modern shopping center5You will _ at the Garden Hotel Asleep well Beat well Chave fun Dall of the aboveB Perhaps the most famous clothing brand name(服装品牌名称) in the world，Levi Strauss Cois the inventor of blue denim jeansHeres how

34、it happened In the mid-1800s many people went to California to look for goldA young German named Levi Strauss traveled to San Francisco to help his brother on businessHe sold canvas(帆布) to the workers for tentsBut the workers said they needed pants more，because their pants were easy to wear outInste

35、ad of selling his canvas for tent-making，he turned them into pantsThese kinds of pants were very popular with workersHe was very happy and named the kind of pants“denims”And in 1853 he founded Levi Strauss & Co Twenty years later the company began using a design with pocketsDuring the working，Straus

36、s developed the process for putting metal rivets(铆钉) in the jeans for strength On May 20，1873，they received the U. S. Patent No. 139，121 for the process and that date is now considered the official birthday of“blue jeans” Today the company still has its factories in San Francisco，CaliforniaOver 11，0

37、00 people work in them and bring in over $4 billion a year6Levi Strauss went to San，Francisco _ Ato look for gold Bto sell canvas Cto visit his brother Dto help his brother on business7The workers often complained _ Athe canvas were not good Bthe work was too hard Cthey couldnt get enough food Dthei

38、r pants were not strong enough8The underlined word“developed” may mean “_” in Chinese A研制 B想象 C了解 D确定9The blue denim jeans have about _ years of history A100 B130 C140 D20010The passage mainly tells us _ Awho invented jeans Bhow jeans were invented Cwhen jeans were invented Dwhy jeans are so popular

39、 四、书面表达当前，全市各学校正开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格中所给信息，以“Growing up with good books”为题，用英语写一篇100120词的倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。读书的益处获取知识，增长见识，使人快乐。存在的现象听音乐，看电视，上网，占用了大部分业余时间。发出倡议多读书，读经典好书。向世界传播中国传统文化。让读书成为我们生活的一部分。要求： 1倡议书应包括所有要点； 2倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Growing up with good booksMy dear friends，Reading is very important._参

40、考答案选择：CDADC DADAD BCAAD完型：CACAD BDCBD阅读：CDAAD DDACB书面表达：Growing up with good booksMy dear friends， Reading is very importantWe can get knowledge through readingIt can not only open our minds，but also make us cleverer and happierOur study can be improved if we read more good booksThe more we read，the

41、 more we will learn，and the brighter our future will become However，some students spend much time in listening to music，watching TV or going online to play gamesIt takes much of their spare timeI would like to suggest that everyone should read more books，especially read classics so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to the world Lets start reading nowAnd let it become a part of our life!