六年级上英语知识点归纳一般过去式_译林版（三起）.docx

1、一般过去式一般过去时：指已经发生过的动作或事件，至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止。 标志词：yesterday, lastEg: I went to Erics party last week.助动词： didEg: Did you go to school yesterday morning?Be动词：was, wereEg: Was the dog here just now?动词的过去式变形1. +ed (一般动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上ed )2. +d (以e结尾动词，过去式直接加上d即可)来源:ZXXK3. 去y + ied (以y结尾, 并且y把y变成i, 再加上ed) 4. 动

2、词的不规则变形 ）【一巧】时间状语（即标志词）巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧1. yesterday等；来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K2. 由“last+, last year (winter, month, week)等；3. 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：, a short time ago, an hour ago等；4. 其它：just now等5.（1主语 宾语或表语。（2a主语t 动词原形 宾语。 (did + not =didnt)exercises yesterday.b主语 wasnt/werent 表语。(was + not = wasnt were

3、+ not = werent) He wasnt an English teacher tenyears ago.（3）一般过去时的一般疑问句：aDid 主语 动词原形 宾语 ？Did you study English in 1990 ?肯定回答用“Yes, 主语did”；否定回答用“No,主语didnt”。bWas/Were + 主语 表语 ？Was he a pupil five years ago ?肯定回答用“Yes, 主语waswere”；否定回答用“No,主语wasntwerent”。（4）一般过去时的特殊疑问句：a特殊疑问词 did + 主语 动词原形 宾语？来源:学#科#网W

4、here did your parents live five years ago？What did you do last Sunday？b特殊疑问词 were/was 表语？Who was at the zoo yesterday?练习一.写出过去式二.用 “am , is , was”填空。1. I _ a teacher now. But ten years ago I _ a student.2. He _ a little boy five years ago.3. Where _ it last Sunday?4. She _ at school yesterday.二.用所给动

5、词的适当形式填空。1.Tom _ (visit) his grandparents last week.4. My father _ (be) in New york last year.三.按要求改写句子。1.We are all happy.() We _ all happy.改成疑问句)对划线部分提问)改成疑问句并作肯定否定回答)改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K_7.Jack often does morning exercise. (改成否定句)Jack _ often _ morning exercise.四.用所给词的适当形式填空：1.The dog _

6、(be) there just now.2. Where _( be ) the library now? It _ (is) there just now.3. It _ (be) my birthday yesterday.来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K4. The ball _ (be)on the ground just now.5. Sally _(go ) to visit a museum last week.6. My father _ (watch) TV last Friday.7. I _ (go) London last year.8. Where _ (be) you just now, Lihong?