六年级下册英语同步拓展Module3 Unit 10 Forests and land There be 句型 牛津上海版（一起）.docx

1、学员姓名： 学科教师：年 级：六年级 辅导科目：英语授课日期时 间 主 题There be句型学习目标掌握There be句型的各个常考点教学内容1、 上次课后巩固作业复习； 2、 互动探索教学建议：1. 此部分15分钟左右。2. 以下是三幅不同场景的图片，请学生们通过石头剪刀布的形式选择自己喜欢的图片不能选别人选过的，根据提示词用there be 句型来描述图片中的内容。3. 正确描述一个句子可以获得一颗糖果，最后看谁糖果最多。同学们，请通过石头剪刀布的形式来选择你们喜欢的图片不能选别人选过的，根据提示词用there be 句型来描述图片中的内容。正确描述一个句子可以获得一颗糖果，最后看谁糖

2、果最多。提示词：There is/are, children, girls, boys, bookshelf答案：There are five children in the classroom. There are two girls in the classroom. 提示词：There is/are, sofa, lamp, cups答案：There is a cushion on the floor. There are two cups on the desk. 提示词：There is/are, desk, bottles, knife答案：There is a knife on

3、the desk. There are three bottles on the floor. 知识名称 there be 句型的常考点【知识梳理1】各种句型转化1：变成否定There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可。注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。例如： There are some pictures on the wall. There arent any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wal

4、l. There is a bike behind the tree. There isnt a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.2：变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。There is some water on Mars. Is there any water on Mars? There are some fish in the water. Are there any fis

5、h in the water? 3：特殊疑问句对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导，当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如： There are many things over there. Whats over there? There is a little girl in the room. Who is in the room? 对地点状语提问：则用where 引导。如：There is a computer on the desk. Where is the compu

6、ter? There are four children on the playground. Where are the four children? 对数量提问：般有两种句型结构： How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？ How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？【巩固练习】1. 树上没有鸟。There_birdsinthetree.2. 路上有很多车吗？ _ _ many cars on the road？3.Therearesomebigtreesbehindmyhouse(就划线部分问)._bigtrees?4.Therearemanythings

7、overthere.(就划线部分提问)_overthere?5. There is a computer in our classroom. (就划线部分提问) _ _in your classroom?Keys：1. arent any 2. Are there 3. Where are the 4. What are 5. What is 【知识梳理2】there be 句型的时态be可以有现在时（there is/are）、过去时(there was/were)、将来时(there is/are going to be或there will be)和完成时(there have/has

8、been)；还可用there must be ,there cant be, there used to be等。【巩固练习】-There _ a concert this evening.-Yeah. Exciting news! A. are going to be B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will haveKey：B【知识梳理3】there be 句型反意疑问句的构成：be (not) there?【巩固练习】There is some milk in the bottle, _ ? Aisnt there Barent ther

9、e Cisnt it Dare thereKey：A【知识梳理4】there be 句型的主谓一致There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致,遵循就近原则。【巩固练习】 1.There _ any rice in the bowl. A. are B. is C. isnt D. arent 2.There _ many apples on the tree last year. A. have been B. were C. are D. is Keys: C B【知识梳理5】there be 句型用的其他动词 there be 句型中有时不用动词be ，而用come , l

10、ive ,stand , lie, seem to be , happen to be ,等。【巩固练习】There _ a knife and a fork on the table. A. seems to be B. seem to be C. is seeming to be D. areKey：A【知识梳理6】there be 句型与have句型的区别 (1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。区别如下：There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。 如： He has two sons. There are

11、two men in the office. (2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，There be 句型与其可互换。如： A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 【例题精讲】1.Thisdesk_fourlegs.2._somebooksonthedesk.3.Everyone_adictionaryinmyclass.4._noknivesintheroom. 5.I_anewsweater.6._someflowersandadeskintheroom.7. Tom _ some books in his

12、hand.8. _ any apples in the fridge?9. A year _ twelve months.10. _ _any people in the room?Keys: 1. has 2. There are 3. has 4. There is 5. have 6. There are 7.has 8. Are there 9.has 10. Are there【巩固练习】汉译英。1. 房子前面有一辆小汽车。 . 2. 今晚不开会。 .3. 我能为你做点什么吗？ .4. 山脚下有一棵大树。 .5. 你们班有多少学生？ .6. 桌子上放着什么？ .7. 你丢的那个钱包里

13、有多少钱？ . Keys:1.There is a car in front of the house. 2. There is not going to be a meeting tonight.3. Is there anything I can do for you?4. There stands a tall tree at the foot of the mountain. 5. How many students are there in your class? 6. Whats on the table?7. How much money is there in the purs

14、e you have lost?此环节教案预期时间30（练题）+15（互动讲解）分钟。【教学建议】1 规定学生必须在30分钟内完成；2 相互交换批改，或通过优先选择等互动方式讲解练习，表扬正确率最高的学生；3 让每个学生简单总结一下错误原因及应该注意的问题，并订正在错题集上；4基础题5 . Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):( ) 1. There_ not _ milk in the cup on the table. A. are, many B. are, much C. is, many D. is, much ( ) 2. How many _ are

15、 there in the room? A. apple B. students C. milk D. paper ( ) 3. Do you know if _ a meeting next Sunday? A. there was going to have B. there was going to be C. is there going to be D. there will be ( ) 4. Is this the last exam we have to take? No, but there _ another test three months later from now

16、. A. will be going to B. is C. will be D. has been( )5. There _ great changes in such kind of computers in the last few years. A. is B. are C. will be D. have been( )6. There _ a film tomorrow evening A. will have B. have C. is going to be D. has( )7. There _ a football match on TV this evening. A.

17、will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have( )8. There _ a school at the foot of the hill. Ahave Bstand Care Dstands( )9. Theres going to _ in tomorrows newspapers. A. have something new B. have new something C. be something new D. be new something( )10. How many boys _ there in Class one

18、? A. be B. is C. are D. am( )11. There _ a lot of good news in todays newspaper. A. is B. are C. was D. were( )12. There _ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk. A. is a B. are some C. has a D. have some( )13. There _ an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them. A.

19、are B. is C. has D. have( )14. _ any flowers on both sides of the street? AIs there BAre there CHas DHave( )15. There _ great changes in our country since 1982. A. have been B. were C. has been D. areKeys：1-5 DBDCD 6-10 CBDCC 11-15 AABBA . Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper

20、forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)1. The teacher asked the students to write an . (invite)2. He had an diet and he did no exercise. (health)3. I dont like the crisps. They are too .(salt) 4. 4. Tony is a policeman, he wants to help make Garden City a place. (save)5. , the students went back on the

21、 school bus. (final)6. I love barbecues! Theyre a lot of ! (funny)7. Which one is , the red one or the blue one? (cheap)8. Do you brush your before you go to bed? (tooth)9. Id like vegetables and some chicken wings for dinner. (fry)10. The underground train can go . (quick)Keys:1. invitation 2. unhe

22、althy 3. salty 4. safe 5. Finally 6. fun 7. cheaper 8. teeth 9. fries 10. quicklyIII. Complete the following sentence as required. (根据所给要求完成句子) 1. He will go back to France this Sunday. (对划线部分提问) _will heback to France?2. We will meet them at the entrance. (对划线部分提问) _will youthem?3. My parents visit

23、ed my school last week. (对划线部分提问) _did theylast week?4. he arrived at school late this morning. (改成疑问句) _sheat school late this morning?5. The plane is going to take off at five. (对划线部分提问) _ _ the plane going to take off?Keys:1 When, go 2 Where, meet 3 What, do 4 Did, arrive 5 When is提高题READING (A)U

24、sually people express their ideas by using idioms(谚语).Mary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today.” “He has a green thumb.” “He has told a white lie and so on.” And she went to her teacher for help.Mary: Mrs. Smith, there is a color in each of these sentences. What does that mean?Mr

25、s. Smith: In oral English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad, yellow means afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well .And a white lie is not a bad one.Marry: Would you give me an example for “a white lie?”Mrs. Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cakes. In fact you dont like it, but you wo

26、nt say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks, I am not hungry.” Thats a white lie.Marry: Oh, I see. Thank you very much.Choose the best answer( ) 1. Blue sometimes means sad in English. A. good B. spoken C. usual D. poor( ) 2. I dont have a green thumb, so all my plants . A. damp off（枯萎） B. grow well C.

27、 look nice D. are good( ) 3. Tom is to climb the tree. He is yellow. A. happy B. clever C. glad D. afraid( ) 4. He didnt like me to know the of the accident. He told me a white lie. A. reason B. truth C. meaning D. answer( ) 5. The best topic for this passage is . A. Colors B. Whats the White Lie C.

28、 Idioms of colors D. Blue, Green and WhiteKeys: 1-5 BADBC (B) Harold Never Got There Harold had a very _1_ time last night. All the other students in his class went to a party at their teachers house, but Harold never got there. He followed his teachers directions, but he made one little _2_. From t

29、heir school, he walked along Main Street to Central Avenue and turned left. He walked up Central Avenue two blocks to the bus stop _3_ the corner, in front of the post office. He took the Central Avenue bus and _4_ at Fifth Street. He turned left and walked Fifth Street three blocks to Park Avenue a

30、nd turned right. He walked up Park Avenue one block to the bus stop at the corner of Park Avenue and Sixth Street. He _5_ Bus Number 42, but he got off at the _6_ stop. He got off at River Road instead of Rolling Road. He turned left and walked along River Road one block. He turned left again and wa

31、lked two blocks, turned right, and got lost.（ ）1. A. happyB. wonderfulC. difficultD. different（ ）2. A. decisionB. mistakeC. discoveryD. money（ ）3. A. atB. onC. inD. along（ ）4. A. get onB. got onC. get offD. got off（ ）5. A. takeB. tookC. makeD. made（ ）6. A. rightB. correctC. wrongD. exactKeys: 1-6 CB

32、ADBC(此部分10分钟左右，以学生自我总结为主，TR引导为辅，为本次课做一次总结回顾)1、 1. There be 句型转化，如：否定句，一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。2、 否定句：在be后加上not或no即可。3、 一般疑问句：把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。4、 特殊疑问句 对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导，当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。5、 对地点状语提问：则用where 引导。 对数量提问：般有两种句型结构： How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？ How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？2. There be 句型时

33、态，有：现在时，过去时，完成时和将来时。一般现在时：there is/are一般过去时：there was/were一般将来时：there is/are going to be或there will be现在完成时：there have/has been3. There be 句型反意疑问句的构成：be (not) there?4. There be 句型的主谓一致：be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致,遵循就近原则。5.There be 句型用的其他动词，如：come , live ,stand , lie, seem to be , happen to be ,等。6. There be 句型

34、与have句型的区别：there be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。 【教学建议】1. 规定学生在30分钟内完成；2. 要求学生对不确定有疑问的题目做标记；3下节新课前让学生相互批改表扬正确率最高的学生；4对本节课积分高的学生可以考虑相应减少作业量；5老师对错误率较高的题目相关的知识点进行复习。基础题. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):( ) 1. There are _ days in a week Athe seven Bseventh Cthe seventh Dseven ( ) 2. There

35、 are few _ in the fridgeLets go and buy som e peas，carrots and cabbages Avegetables Bfruit Cmeat Deggs ( ) 3. Look！There are some _ on the floor Achild Bwater Cboxes Dgirl ( ) 4. There were two _ people at yesterdays meeting Ahundreds Bhundreds of Chundred D. hundred of ( ) 5. The letter from my unc

36、le was shortThere wasnt _ news Amany Ba few Cmuch Dfew ( ) 6. Oh，there isnt enough _ for us in the lift It doesnt matter，lets wait for the next Aground Bfloor Cplace Droom ( ) 7. There _ an English Evening next Tuesday Awas Bwill be Cwill have Dare going to be ( ) 8. There _ a football game in our s

37、chool Ahas Bwill have Cwill be D. will is ( ) 9There is going to _ a report _ Chinese history in our school this evening Ahave；on Bbe；on Chave；for Dbe；of ( ) 10There is _ food hereWell have to buy some Aany Bsome Cno D. not( ) 11. There is _ in the bagIts empty Anothing Bsomething Canything Dsomebod

38、y ( ) 12. There is _ knocking at the doorGo and see who it is Anobody Bsomebody Canybody Deverybody ( ) 13. Is there _ wrong with me， doctor？ Im afraid soYour heart is beating a bit too slow Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing ( ) 14. There is _ interesting on this channelTry others Anothing B

39、none Canything Dno ( ) 15. There is _ interesting in the film，so _ is interested in it Asomething；nobody Bnothing；somebody Canything；anybody Dnothing；nobody ( )16. There is _ in todays newspaper Anothing new Banything new Cnew anything Dnew something ( ) 17. There is _ in todays newspaper Anew anyth

40、ing Bnew something Canything new Dsomething new ( ) 18. There will be a volleyball match in our school， _ ？ Abe there Bis there Cwill there Dwont there Keys: 15 D A C C C 610 D B C B C 1115 A B B A D 1618 A D D 提高题II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完

41、成下列句子。每空格限填一词)1. The _ (chilli) from Sichuan are typically spicy. 2. He answered the question as _ (quick) as his classmates. 3. Dont put too much salt in the soup, or it will be too _ (salt). 4. Would you like to give me some _ (suggest) on how to learn English well? 5. Mr. Black eats too many hamb

42、urgers and too much soft drinks, so he is very _ (health). 6. How much are they_ (together)?7. Barbecues are really_ (funny). 8. Barbecued meat smells _ (well).9. _ (Whatever)great fun it is to have a barbecue!10._ (Barbecue) meat tastes nicer.Keys: 1.chillies 2.quickly 3.salty 4.suggestions 5.unhea

43、lthy 6.altogether 7.fun 8.good 9.what 10.Barbecued IIIComplete the following sentence as required. (根据所给要求完成句子) 1. We bought many things in the supermarket. (改为否定句)We _ buy _ things in the super- market.2. Id like to have some chicken wings. (改为一般疑问句)_ you _ some chicken wings?3. Id like the bread w

44、ith some jam on it. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you like?4. They need twelve yuan to buy the apples. (对划线部分提问)_ _ do they need to buy the apples?5. Shall we have some chicken wings? (同义句转换)_ _ having some chicken wings?Keys：1.didnt many 2.Would like 3.What would 4.How much 5.What aboutIV. Choose the best answer.Im

45、 Jim. I like flying. A plane is much faster than a train. You can easily get food and drinks on the plane. You dont need to buy them. Its convenient. You can relax on the plane. You can sleep, watch TV, listen to music, read books or newspapers.Im Tina. I hate flying. You have to wait for hours. The

46、 plane is often late. The plane is always crowded. You cant walk around on the plane. Usually I cannot find my favourite food on the plane and there are never enough toilets.Im Tom. I prefer travelling by train. Trains are much better than planes. Theyre cheaper, safer, and more comfortable. You can

47、 walk around on a train and open the windows. Yes, trains are slower, but it doesnt matter. I can read books on trains. I can have a good time.( ) 1. Jim thinks planes are _ trains. A. much slower than B. much faster than C. as slow asD. as fast as( ) 2. You can_ on the plane. A. sing and danceB. wa

48、tch TV or listen to music C. open the windows D. walk around( ) 3. Tina thinks the plane_. A. is convenient B. has no windows C. has many toiletsD. is always crowded( ) 4. You _ on a train. A. cant open windowsB. cant read books C. can walk aroundD. can watch football matches( ) 5. Tom thinks trains

49、 are _. A. cheaperB . more comfortableC. saferD. all of the above（以上所的有） ( ) 6. The article (文章) may talk about _. A. the public transportation (交通)B. the weather C. the life in the future D. the seasons Keys: 1. B 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. AV. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.A

50、ll parents love their children. Many parents want their kids to_1_well-known people when they_2_. Most of them want their kids to live _ 3_ than others. Many of them _ 4_their kids will be singers or actors. Actors and singers can_5_money easily in our country. When they appear in the advertisement

51、(广告), they will get _6_money which a farmer or a worker cant make all his life.() 1. A. do B. becomeC. likeD. work() 2.A. grow up B. get upC. stand upD. set up() 3.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best() 4.A. makeB. likeC. loveD. hope() 5. A. loseB. makeC. rememberD. take() 6.A. manyB. a littleC. muchD. a

52、fewKeys: 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. CVI. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.What is the first name that comes to your mind when asked about a favorite childhood toy? Nine out of ten people will say it is a teddy bear. Thats h_1_ popular this soft toy is.Do you know how old th

53、e teddy bear is? It is about 110 years old. If you want to know the h_2_of the teddy bear, you can go to the Teddy Bear Museum in South Korea. It is a perfect place for the whole family to come together. It has a fantastic child-friendlly environment. Children can see all kinds of teddy bears from t

54、he e_3_ one to the latest one at one time!The museum has two parts: the History Hall and the Are Hall. In the History Hall, you can see popular teddy bears of different times. The Mona Lisa teddy bear and the teddy bears of the Last Supper will c_4_ your eyes. In the Art Hall are the latest artworks

55、 of worlds famous designers. Dont m_5_ the smallest teddy bear in the world at the size of only 4.5mm!When you are tired and want to relax, the museum cafe will o_6_ you food and drink. You can take a break while e_7_ the beautiful landscape of Jejudo Island(济州岛).Keys: 1.how 2.history 3.earliest 4.c

56、atch 5.miss 6.offer 7.enjoyingVII. Answer the questions.Last summer, Mr. White and his daughter, Mary, were travelling in the south of China. One day they wanted to go shopping in a small town, but they didnt know where the biggest shop was. They didnt ask anyone for help and decided to look for it

57、by themselves though their Chinese was very poor.They went along a narrow street to the north of the hotel, and took the second turning on the left, then got on a bus. The bus carried them to the end of a wide street. They found there was a fine, tall building. A lot of people came in and went out t

58、here. They thought it must be a supermarket. They were pleased to find the place. They entered the building. To their surprise, it was a great museum. They were happy to visit it but they bought nothing there.1.What were they doing last summer?They were_.2.What would they like to do one day?They wou

59、ld like to _.3.How about their Chinese?Their Chinese was_.4.What did they find at last?They found_.5.They bought a lot of things in the building, didnt they?_.6.What do you think of their travelling in China?_.Keys: 1. They were travelling in the south of China.2. They would like to go shopping in a

60、 small town.3. Their Chinese was very poor.4. They found a great museum. / a fine, tall building.5. No, they didnt.6. It was wonderful. (Any reasonable answer is right.)教学建议：让学生看歌词找状语从句，并说出是何种类型的状语从句。看英文歌词，辨状语从句。 下列英文歌曲都含有状语从句，每位学生都找找看有哪些类型的状语从句。下节课比一比，看谁找的最多最正确，奖励课后少做5道题哦！ 提示词：yesterday once more；w

61、hen1. Yesterday Once More （昨日重现） 歌手：CarpenterWhen I was young Id listen to the radio,Waiting for my favorite songs.When they played Id sing along,It made me smile.Keys：时间状语从句提示词：more than I can say；as2. More Than I Can Say (爱你在心口难开) 歌手： Leo SayerWow wow, yea yea，I love you more than I can say,Ill lo

62、ve you twice as much tomorrow. Oh, love you more than I can say, Keys: 比较状语从句提示词：as long as 3. As Long As You Love Me (只要你爱我) 歌手：Backstreet BoyI dont care who you are, where youre from, what you did,As long as you love me.Keys: 条件状语从句提示词：wherever; whatever; whatever4. Right Here Waiting (此情可待) 歌手：Ri

63、chard MarxWherever you go, whatever you do,I will be right here waiting for you;Whatever it takes,Or how my heart breaks,I will be right here waiting for you.Keys: 让步状语从句提示词：because5. Because You Loved Me 歌手：Celine DionIm everything I am,Because you loved me.Keys: 原因状语从句提示词：everywhere; in; on.6. Ros

64、e, Rose I Love You 歌手: Franke laineMake way, oh, make way for my Eastern RoseMen crowd in dozens everywhere she goesIn her rickshaw on the street or in a cabaretKeys: 地点状语从句提示词：as if7. Eyes On Me 歌手：Faye Wongdarling, so there you are. with that look on your face. as if youre never hurt. as if youre never down.Keys: 方式状语从句提示词：sothat8. Love Story 歌手：Andy WilliamsShe fills my soul with so much lovethat anywhere I go,Im never lonely.With her along, who could be lonely?Keys: 结果状语从句