初二上英语Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation名补教案.docx

1、初二上册英语补习班名补教案目标提高班 名师培优精讲 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?【教学内容】词汇精讲1. anywhere anywhere是副词，意为“在任何地方”，常用在否定句或疑问句中，而在肯定句中，则多用somewhere。例如： He cant find his English book anywhere. 他到处找不到他的英语书。 I think he must live somewhere. 我觉得他肯定住在某个地方。2. fewfew 意为“少数的；很少的”，只修饰可数名词，表否定含义。例如：I can see few birds i

2、n the tree. 我几乎看不到树上有鸟。a few 意为“几个；少许” 相当于several，只修饰可数名词复数，表肯定含义。例如：He has a few friends. 他有几个朋友。【拓展】(1) little 意为“很少；一点儿”，用于 “量；额；价值”等概念，修饰不可数名词，表否定含义。little还表示“小的”之意。例如：There is little milk in the cup. 杯子里没有牛奶了。A little boy is coming. 一个小男孩过来了。(2) a little 意为“有点儿；少量” 修饰不可数名词，表示肯定含义。例如：He has a li

3、ttle money with him. 他随身带了点儿钱。a little也可以用作副词，修饰形容词、副词、动词以及介词短语，表示“有点，稍稍”。例如：He is a little tired. 他有点累了。You should walk a little faster. 你应该走快一点。She was only a little over fifty years old.她才五十多一点。(3) 相关短语：quite a few = not a few 相当多的 quite a little许多only a little = but a little 相当少 3. most(1) most后

4、可直接跟名词(可数或不可数)，同时，也可接有形容词修饰的名词。例如：Most boys like playing football. 大部分男孩都喜欢踢足球。(2) most前有定冠词时，可用来修饰多音节形容词，表示最高级，意为“最”。但是，如果most前有不定冠词a，则表示“非常；很”，相当于very。例如：This is the most beautiful flower. 这是最漂亮的花。She is a most beautiful girl. 她是个非常漂亮的姑娘。(3) most后不能直接跟有定冠词、指示代词或物主代词所修饰的名词，用most of代替most。 例如：I did

5、most of that difficult work. 那件困难的工作绝大部分都是由我做的。 Most of the time we eat fish. 绝大部分时间我们都吃鱼肉。【拓展】(1) almost = very nearly，指在程度上相差很少，almost可与no，none，nothing，never，nobody等表示否定意义的词连用。例如： I almost missed the flight我差一点误了航班。 Almost no one believed what he said几乎没人相信他的话。 (2) mostlymainly 意为“大部分、主要地”。例如： The

6、 students in our class are mostly from the factory. 我们班的学生主要来自这家工厂。 His stories were mostly about his travels in foreign countries 他的故事大多是关于他在国外旅游的经历4. bored bored也是形容词，意为“感到厌烦的”，一般用来说明人的感受。例如： Im bored with the book. 我对这本书厌烦了。【拓展】(1) boring是形容词，意为“令人厌烦的”，一般用来说明事物的特征。例如： The story is boring. 这个故事令人厌

7、烦。(2) 英语中，带-ing的形容词，用来形容事物，指某事物的性质、特征，意为“令人的”“让人的”，常用事物作主语或作定语修饰物。而带-ed的是用来形容人的，意为“感到的”“使人的”，其主语是人，类似的词有： exciting 令人兴奋的 interesting 令人感兴趣的 moving 令人感动的 excited （人）感到兴奋的 interested（人）感兴趣的 moved（人）感动的 tiring 令人厌倦的 tired（人）感到疲倦/累/厌烦的 5. decide decide是动词，意为“决定，选定”。常见用法有：(1) decide sth.意为“决定某事”。 例如： I c

8、ant decide anything at the moment. 现在我不能做出任何决定。 (2) decide to do sth. 意为“决定做某事”。 例如： We decide to go to Paris next month. 我们决定下个月去巴黎。The boy decided to be a sailor. 那男孩决定做海员。 The doctors decided to operate on him for the tumor. 医生们决定为他开刀切除肿瘤。【拓展】 decide on意为“由决定；决定于”。后面接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。例如：I decided on

9、going to Beijing at last. 最后我决定去北京了。My mother decided on the red dress. 我妈妈决定买下那件红色的裙子。6. enough (1) enough作形容词，意为“充足的，充分的，足够的”，可作表语或定语，作定语时，可放在名词的前面或后面。例如： The food is enough for the trip. 用于这次旅行的食物足够了。 I have enough time to watch TV. 我有足够的时间看电视。 (2) enough还可作副词，意为“足够地”，这时enough需放在所修饰的形容词或副词后面。例如：

10、The young man is strong enough to carry the heavy bag. 那个年轻人足够强壮能搬动重包。【拓展】 (1) enoughto do sth. “有足够的做某事”。例如： I dont have enough time to eat lunch. 我没有足够的时间吃午饭。 (2) enough to do可以同tooto或sothat结构互相转换。例如： He isnt old enough to go to school. = He is too young to go to school. = He is so young that he c

11、ant go to school. 他太小而不能上学。7. seem seem是系动词，意为“好像，似乎，看来”，后常接形容词。例如： He seems very angry. 他好像非常生气。【拓展】 seem的用法归纳： (1) seem + 名词 例如： He seems a nice man. 他看起来是个好人。 (2) seem like意为“好像，似乎”。 例如： It seemed like not a bad idea at that time. 那时这主意好像不错。 (3) seem to do sth. 意为“似乎、看来、好像做某事”。例如： I seem to have

12、left my book at home. 我好像把书忘在家里了。 (4) It seems that或It seemed that意为“看起来好像，似乎”。例如： It seemed that he was very happy. 他看上去好像很高兴。 (5) seem to be + 形容词或名词 例如： She seems to be happy. 她看起来很高兴。8. try try to do sth. 意为“设法去做某事，尽量去做某事”，其否定形式为try not to do sth.。例如： Try not to be late again. 尽量别再迟到了。 Try to ge

13、t here in two hours.尽量在两小时之内到达。【拓展】(1) try doing sth. 意为“试着做某事”，强调尝试做某事。例如： You should try eating more vegetables. 你应当试着多吃点蔬菜。(2) try ones best to do sth. 意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”。例如：We should try our best to finish the work on time. 我们应该尽最大努力准时完成这项工作。(3) try 构成的短语： try sth. on 试穿 try out sth. 试验、检验 have a tr

14、y 试一试 try for sth. 试图获得某物 try ones best 尽某人最大努力词汇精练I. 英汉互译。1. 任何有趣的地方_ 2. quite a few _3. 感到厌烦_ 4. decide to do sth. _5. 足够大_6. 尝试做某事_7. buy sth. for sb. _8. 看起来漂亮_9. too many books_10. because of_II. 根据汉语或首字母提示，完成下列单词。1. I think Huangguoshu Waterfall is very w_.2. There are quite a f_ apple trees t

15、here.3. There is s_ wrong with my computer.4. Mr. Black _(好像) to be quite happy.5. His talk made us feel b_, so we wanted to go home.6. The girl d_ to be a singer when she grew up.7. The cat ran after the rat and t_ to catch it. 8. Do you know the _(不同点) between the two books?9. My mother is w_ for

16、me at the bus stop.10. After the long walk, they were _(饥饿的) and thirsty.III. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. On my next day off, I dont want _(go) for a drive.2. What _ you _(see) when you were in Chicago?3. The little boy _(study) hard every day.4. They _(not watch) TV last night.5. Where _(be) you yesterday. I _

17、(be) at home.6. Tom _(come) here last week.7. We decided _(go) abroad on vacation.8. I think you should try _(eat) more vegetables. IV. 用适当的复合不定代词填空。（答案不唯一）1. Theres _ in this bag, its empty. 2. There is _ waiting outside to see you. She didnt tell me her name. 3. I didnt invite all of them, but _ h

18、as come. 4. There isnt _ watching TV at the moment. 5. Shall I make you _ to eat? Yes, please. Im really hungry. 6. Its a secret. _ knows about it. 7. Will you ask _ to carry this bag for me, please? 8. Is there _ wrong with you bike? No, _ is wrong. 参考答案I. 英汉互译。1. anywhere interesting 2. 相当多，不少 3.

19、feel bored 4. 决定做某事 5. big enough6. try doing sth. 7. 为某人买某物 8. look beautiful 9. 太多的书 10. 因为II. 根据汉语或首字母提示，完成下列单词。1. wonderful 2. few 3. something 4. seems 5. bored 6. decided 7. tried8. differences 9. waiting 10. hungryIII. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. to go 2. did; see 3. studies 4. didnt watch 5. were; was 6

20、. came7. to go 8. eatingIV. 用适当的复合不定代词填空。（答案不唯一）1. nothing 2. someone / somebody 3. everybody / everyone 4. anybody / anyone 5. something 6. Nobody / No one 7. somebody / someone 8. anything, nothing句式精讲1. Did you do anything special last month? 本句是一个一般过去时的一般疑问句，其中的anything special意为“任何特别的事”，special

21、是形容词，修饰anything。形容词修饰不定代词时要后置。例如：Can you tell something interesting? 你能讲些有趣的事情吗？Is there anybody important here? 这儿有大人物吗？Would you like something to eat? 要来些吃的东西吗？【拓展】复合不定代词的用法： (1) 复合不定代词是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing等所组成的不定代词。复合不定代词包括 something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, an

22、yone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等十二个。这些复合代词具有名词性质，在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。(2)复合不定代词通常被看成是单数第三人称。当它们充当句子的主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。例如：Is everyone here today? 今天，大家都到齐了吗？Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。(3) 由some-和any-所构成的复合不定代词（即something和anything；s

23、omeone和anyone；somebody和anybody）之间的区别跟some和any的区别一样。1) something，someone，somebody通常用于肯定句中，而anything，anyone，anybody一般用于否定句，疑问句或条件状语从句中。例如：He found something strange but interesting.他发现了一些奇怪但却有趣的事情。Doyouhaveanythingtosay？你有话要说吗？I didnt meetanybodyontheisland. 在岛上，我没遇见任何人。2) 在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句，和希望得

24、到对方肯定答复的疑问句，以及表示反问的问句中，也用something，someone，somebody等复合不定代词。例如：Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat？要些吃的东西吗？Isnt there something wrong with you? 难道你没问题吗？3) 当anything表示“任何事（物），无论何事（物）”，anyone，anybody表示“无论谁，任何人”等意义时，它们也可以用于肯定句中。例如：Anything is OK. 什么都行。Anybody knows the answer.任何人都知道答案。口诀： 不定代词美名扬，修饰成分后边藏；单数动词作谓语

25、，何时何地都一样。2. Yes, I bought something for my father. 本句中用了buy sth. for sb.的句型。buy sth. for sb.意为“给某人买某物”，也可用buy sb. sth，即buy后跟双宾语，sb. 指人是间接宾语，sth.指物是直接宾语。例如： He bought me a present. = He bought a present for me. 他给我买了一份礼物。【拓展】 英语中带双宾语的动词，如果把直接宾语置于间接宾语之前，必须加上to或for。常见的此种用法的动词分两类： (1) 动词buy; draw; make等

26、可跟双宾语，当直接宾语前置时，必须在间接宾语前加for，即： buy/draw/make sth. for sb. 例如： Mother made a pair of trousers for her son. 母亲为儿子做了一条裤子。 (2) 动词give; pass; lend; write; show; send; hand和bring接双宾语，当直接宾语前置时，需在间接宾语前加to构成。即：give/ pass/ lend sth. to sb. 例如： Ill send it to you. 我会把它送给你的。 【注意】上述能接双宾语的动词，一般情况下两种形式可以互换，即vt. +

27、sb. + sth. = vt. + sth. for(to) sb.。但当直接宾语是代词时，不论间接宾语是何种词性，只能用vt. + sth.(代词) + for(to) sb. 3. Everything tasted really good!本句中的taste在此是系动词，意为“尝起来”，后面接形容词作表语。例如： The food tastes good. 食物尝起来很香。【拓展】(1) look，sound，smell，taste，feel这五个动词都与人的感觉有关，可称之为“感官”动词。这五个动词均可作系动词，后面接形容词作表语，说明主语所处的状态。其意思分别为“看/听/闻/尝/摸

28、起来”。除look之外，其它几个动词的主语往往是物，而不是人。例如：The old man looks very happy. 那个老人看起来很幸福。These flowers smell very sweet. 这些花闻起来很香。The tomatoes feel very soft. 这些西红柿摸起来很软。(2) look，sound，smell，taste，feel这些动词后面也可接介词like短语，like后面常用名词。Her idea sounds like fun. 她的主意听起来很有趣。4. because there were too many people. too many

29、在句中作形容词，意为“许多，大量”，后接可数名词。例如： There are too many books in the room. You can choose any one to read. 房间里有太多的书了，你可以选择任何一本来读。【拓展】too much / too many / much too的辨析：词语词形特点too much形容词短语后跟不可数名词，也可作代词短语too many形容词短语后跟可数名词的复数，也可作代词短语much too副词短语后跟形容词或副词例如：Dont eat too much sweet. Its bad for your teeth. 不要吃太多

30、的糖，对牙齿不好。Its much too cold outside. You should put on your coat. 外面太冷了，你应该穿上外套。 I had too much. Im full now. 我吃的太多了，现在饱了。Youasktoomanyquestions. 你问得太多了。5. And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below.本句中的because of 是复合介词，其后接名词、代词、动名词、what 从句等。例如：He lost his job because of his age. 由

31、于年龄关系他失去了工作。He knew she was crying because of what he had said. 他知道她哭是因为他说的话。 【拓展】because和because of的辨析：(1) because of和because是同义词，都可以表示原因，但是，because后面接句子，常用来回答why的提问，一般放于主句之后，也可以单独存在；而because of的后面用名词、代词或者动名词短语形式。例如： I stayed at home because it rained. 因为下雨我待在家里。 Because Lingling was ill, she didnt

32、 come to school. 玲玲因病没有上学。 Why is she absent? 她为什么缺席? Because she is sick. 因为她病了。 We couldnt have the sports meeting last Sunday because of the rain. 我们上个星期天没能召开运动会是因为下雨了。句式精练I. 根据汉语提示，完成英语句子（每空一词）。1. 那听起来很无趣。That sounds very _.2. 此后，他们就没有买其他的东西了。 After that, they didnt buy _ _.3. 王小姐喜欢在公园里照相。 Miss

33、Wang likes _ _ in the park.4. 把你的照片给我看看好吗? Can you _ me your photographs? 5. 这是一本有趣的书，你想读吗？ This is an _ book, do you want to read it?6. 因为下雨，我们没有去看电影。 We didnt go to the movies _ _ the rain.7. 我想给妈妈买一件外套。 I want _ _ a coat _ my mother.8. 箱子太重了，我搬不动。Theboxis _heavy,soIcantcarryit.II. 句型转换，每空一词。1. It

34、 rained a lot that day. (改为一般疑问句)_it _ a lot that day?2. There were some actors at the aquarium. (改为一般疑问句)_ there _ actors at the aquarium?3. My day off was very boring. (就划线部分提问)_ _ your day off?4. My brother made me a kite yesterday. (同义句转换) My brother _ a kite _ me yesterday.5. He isnt old enough

35、 to go to school. (同义句转换) He is _ young _ he cant go to school.III. 阅读填词。 On May Day, the students in our class h_(1) a great time on the school trip. We went to the zoo that day. F_(2) we watched a m_(3) about pandas. Next we v_(4) the pandas and took a lot of p_(5). They were really shy a_(6) love

36、ly. After lunch, we went to a gift shop where we b_(7) lots of gifts. Finally, tired but happy, we t_(8) the bus back to school. At the e_(9) of the day, our teacher was very happy, because we c_(10) the bus after this trip. IV. 补全对话。（其中有两项多余）（2019呼和浩特中考）W: Hello, Han Lin.H: Hello, Xiao Hua.W: 1 H:

37、Im reading about todays newspaperIt says every week students in primary schools have a day without homework 2 W: I think its great 3 H: Thats impossibleBut after the big exam, well also have a long summer vacation and neednt do any homework.W: Im looking forward to itHave you made any plans for it？H

38、: 4 Im going travellingBut I havent decided where to go.W: 5 H: Good ideaI also hear Taiwan is a nice placeIll think about itThank you for your advice.W: Its a pleasure.AA. Why not go to Taiwan?BB. We can have more time to enjoy ourselves.CC. No, not yet.DD. How do you feel about it?EE. What are you

39、 up to?FF. Yes, of course.G G.I wish I were still in primary school.1._2._3._4._5._参考答案I. 根据汉语提示，完成英语句子（每空一词）。1. boring 2. anything else 3. taking photos 4. show 5. interesting6. because of 7. to buy; for 8. much tooII. 句型转换，每空一词。1. Did; rain 2. Were; any 3. How was 4. made; for 5. so; thatIII. 阅读填词

40、。1. had 2. First 3. movie 4. visited 5. photos 6. and 7. bought 8. took 9. end 10. cleanedIV. 补全对话。（其中有两项多余）1-5 EDGFA【过手练习】I. 单项选择。1. Which team _ the game yesterday? A. took B. wanted C. visited D. won 2. I went out and _ in the river. A. swim B. swam C. swimming D. to swim 3. The music sounds _, I

41、 like it very much. A. good B. well C. bad D. beautifully 4. I _ late _ class yesterday morning. A. was，for B. was，to C. am，for D. am，to5. What _ he do on his last school trip?A. does B. did C. is D. was6. We _ any sharks on my last school trip.A. saw B. didnt saw C. didnt see D. see7. How many stud

42、ents are there in the classroom? _. They are all on the playground. A. No one B. None C. Nobody D. Everyone8. The film “Kung Fu Panda” is _ interesting _ I would like to see it again. A. such; that B. too; to C. as; as D. so; that9. When did you _ table tennis? Three years ago. Later, I studied in P

43、eking University. A. stop to play B. stop playing C. start to play D. start play10. The boy was born _ the 3rd of July, 1989. A. in B. on C. at D. to11. We didnt go out to play _ the bad weather. A. because B. because of C. met D. of12. She is _ old to walk so long. A. too B. so C. very D. such13. A

44、round the world, more and more people are _ dangerous sports activities, because life in modern societies has become safe and boring.A. taking out B. taking off C. taking part in D. taking care of 14. The musician wrote three _ last year. A. pieces of music B. pieces of musics C. piece of musics D.

45、piece of music15. She is famous _ a violinist. A. of B. for C. as D. in真题链接1. Look! Sonia looks worried. There must be _ wrong with her. （2019济宁市中考）A. nothing B. something C. anythingD. everything2. _ do you go to the supermarket, Amy?（2019江苏省淮安市中考）Once a week.A. How many B. How muchC. How farD. How

46、 often3. Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever? （2019济宁市中考）Yes. It sounds _.A. wellB. loudlyC. sweetD. beautifullyII. 完形填空。I think the best place to go on Sunday is the zoo. When you are 1, you can go there with your family. 2 the zoo, there are many animals: elephants, deer, 3, rabbits and othe

47、r animals. Elephants are the 4 animals on land. I 5 there is a baby elephant in our zoo. So I want to 6at it. YuXuan wants to go with me. She says, “ 7 we go there together?” “Sure!” I say. “We can 8 a good time there. But lets 9 there at half past four. I have 10 homework to do.”1. A. busyB. free C

48、. youngD. clean2. A. InB. On C. ForD. Near3. A. monkeys B. monkey C. two monkey D. one monkeys4. A. youngestB. smallest C. biggestD. tallest5. A. listenB. listen to C. hear ofD. hear6. A. looks B. have a look C. seeD. have a see7. A. Can B. Could C. ShallD. Would8. A. get B. have C. be D. has9. A. g

49、oesB. go C. to goD. going10. A. fewB. little C. much D. manyIII. 阅读理解。AI had a summer camp with my classmates last year.Early in the morning, we gathered at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground.We got of

50、f the buses cheerfully, laughing and shouting. We jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick(想家). However, when the night party and dances began, the homesick was gone.The next day, everybody rushed to the boating

51、class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldnt listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better.Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the hottest time

52、 of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily.During the week I learned a lot and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself.1. They got to the campground _.A. on foot B. by bike

53、C. by bus D. by plane 2. The campground was _ from their homes.A. quite near B. not far C. very long D. quite far 3. Why did the writer like swimming class best?A. Because it was good to stay in the cool water on hot weather.B. Because the writer felt quite relaxed during the class.C. Because the sw

54、imming teacher was interesting.D. Because of all the above. 4. Which statement is NOT true?A. The children were happy to be away from their parents.B. Their homesickness lasted for long.C. It was teamwork to boat.D. They camped for a week.5. Which is the best title for the passage? A. I Learned a lo

55、t B. Boating and Swimming C. On the Campground D. My First Summer CampBStephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on the eighth of January, 1942. He went to school in ST Albans a small city near London. After leaving school, Mr. Hawking went to Oxford University where he studied physics, then he we

56、nt to Cambridge University.When he was 20 years old, Mr. Hawking got a bad illness. He couldnt speak or move without the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no way to help him. He would die before he was 23. At first, Mr. Hawking became very sad. After a while, though, he began to see his life

57、in a different way. He worked hard and later became a very famous professor. Today he still works at Cambridge University as a professor.6. When was Mr. Hawking born?_7. How many universities did Mr. Hawking study in?_8. Which year did Mr. Hawking get a bad illness?_9. Did Mr. Hawking go to school i

58、n London?_10. Where does Mr. Hawking still work today?C（2019江苏省淮安市中考）There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a color film about them, or you can read a travel book.It seems t

59、hat there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) i

60、nformation of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the

61、first kind , they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way. Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep

62、an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that its easy to find the useful information for you travel.11. The passage was written to introduce_.A. travel mapsB. travel booksC.

63、travel filmsD. travel places12. The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he _.A. traveledB. read booksC. a lot of experienceD. surfed the Internet13. The underlined phrase “a cultured person” means a person with _.A. a good appearanceB. a good educationC. a lot of experience

64、D. a lot of money14. The date of publication must be noticed because _.A. the prices of travel books may be differentB. the writers of travel books may be differentC. the information in travel books is always the sameD. the information in travel books is always changing15. According to the passage,

65、it is best to read _ before traveling to a place of interest.A. the first kind of travel booksB. the second kind of travel booksC. the third kind of travel booksD. some travel articles in newspaperIV. 书面表达。请根据要求写一篇日记。上个休息日(4月24日，星期日，天气晴朗)，我过得非常有趣。上午：去中心动物园，看到一些海豹，一些鲨鱼和海豚表演，然后和朋友一起去打篮球，游泳。中午：在肯德基吃午饭

66、(汉堡包，可乐，水果冰淇淋等）。下午：去新华书店看书，买了一些礼物。到中山公园游玩并照相。字数： 60-80词_ _【答案与解析】I. 单项选择。1. D。由时间状语yesterday可知应填一般过去时。won the game意为“赢得比赛”。2. B。and连接的两个动词形式要一致。故都用一般过去时。3. A。sound为系动词，后接形容词。4. A。由yesterday morning可知填一般过去时。be late for 迟到。5. B。由on his last school trip可知是一般过去时。6. C。由on my last school trip可知是一般过去时，又因为a

67、ny sharks故用否定句，didnt 后加动词原形。7. B。根据句意“ 教室里有多少学生？ 没有，他们都在操场上。”no one相当于nobody，回答who的提问，而none则回答how many / how much的提问。8. D。根据句意“功夫熊猫这部电影是如此的有趣以至于我想再看一遍”可知应该选表示“如此以至于”的短语，第一空后为形容词，所以应该用so；第二空后是句子，空中应该填that，所以答案为D。9. B。stop doing sth. 意为“停止做某事”；stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”；start to do sth.意为“开始做某事”。根据答语“

68、后来，我在北京大学学习”可知问句问的是“你什么时候停止打兵乓球的？”所以答案为B。10. B。具体到某一天用介词on。11. B。because +句子；because of+短语或名词。12. A。too.to. 太而不能。固定用法。13. C。短语意义辨析。“参加某项活动”用词组take part in 表达。其它短语意义与句意不符。14. A。音乐是不可数名词，量词应该用piece，三首曲子表达为“three pieces of music”。15. C。be famous as意为“作为而出名”。句意为：她作为一名小提琴家而闻名。真题链接1. B。本题意为：看！Sonia看起来很担心；

69、她一定是出了什么问题。因为本题表示猜测，所以用something；有肯定的意思，即可能有问题了，如果换用anything或者everything表示完全肯定；所以答案B最合适。2. D。句意：你多久去一次超市。Amy？一周一次。how many 和how much 均可表示“多少”；how many 修饰可数名词的复数形式，而how much 修饰不可数名词，还可以用来询问价格。how far “多远”一般指的是一地到另一地的距离；how often“多长时间一次”对在某一特定的时间内进行的动作次数进行提问，故答案选D。3. C。本题意为：你听过永远待在这里这首歌吗？是的，听起来非常甜美。本题

70、考查sound的用法；sound+形容词，表示听起来；故答案选C。II. 完形填空。1. B。由the best place to go on Sunday is the zoo可知应是有空的时候。2. A。在动物园里用介词in。3. A。monkey是可数名词，单数前用a，复数加s。4. C。大象应是最大的动物。故填biggest。5. D。hear听说，后可以接宾语从句。6. B。have a look at 看一看，固定短语。7. C。Shall we.？表示一种建议。8. B。have a good time 玩得高兴，固定短语。9. B。lets后接动词原形。10. C。homewo

71、rk为不可数名词。III. 阅读理解。 A1. C。根据原文“we got on the buses.”可知答案。2. D。根据原文“It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground.”可知答案。3. D。根据原文倒数第二段内容可知答案。4. B。根据原文第三段倒数第一、二段话可知答案。5. D。根据全文意思可知答案。B6. He was born on the eighth of January, 1942.7. He studied in two universities.8. In 1962.9. No, he didn

72、t.10. At Cambridge University.C11. B。结合全文来看，本文主要向我们介绍了关于旅游的书，故答案选B。12. A。由第二段的第三句话“These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others.”作者和其他人分享了他们的旅行经验，可知答案选A，第一本书是作者在他已经旅行过后，给出的自己的看法。13. B。本题考查词语的近义词的转换，a cultured person有文化的人， a good appearance好看的外表； a good educa

73、tion良好的教育； a lot of experience很多经验； a lot of money很多钱，故答案选B。a person with a good education受过良好教育的人。14. D。由最后一段的倒数第二句话“You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century.”可知出版的日期要注意，因为在21世纪的今天，很多事情的

74、变化很快，故答案选D。15. C。由第二段的倒数第三句话“The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other” 可知答案选C。IV. 书面表达。April 24th Sunday SunnyLast day off, I had a great time. In the morning, I got up very early. After eating breakfast, I went to Center zoo and saw some seals, sharks and dol

75、phins show. I bought some souvenirs. Then I went out playing basketball with my good friend Jim for one hour, and then we swam at the pool. We had some hamburgers and coke for lunch at KFC. We also had some fruit ice-cream. We had a rest for one and a half hours, then we went to Xinhua bookshop and read some books. We went to Zhongshan Park, we bought some gifts, and the park is very beautiful. We took lots of photos there. We enjoyed ourselves very much.