单元复习 20八年级（下）Units 3--4【综合检测】-2022年中考一轮英语单元复习过过过（人教版）.docx

1、2021-2022学年中考一轮复习单元45分钟跟踪综合测试八年级(下)Units 34一、词汇运用单词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)1. The beautiful flower shop is on the eleventh f_ of this new building. 2. People always celebrate the Spring Festival with family m_ together. 3. Mr. Zhao always treats everyone in the same way. He is f_ to us all.4. I used to

2、 be c_ about Disney cartoons, and I learned a lot from the characters.5. If others cant understand what you said, you can try to e_ it with some examples.6. We are supposed to know how to use different apps in a p_ way to help us study.7. I usually do some exercise to reduce my s_8. My dictionary wa

3、s left at home. Can I b_ yours? 9. Its c_ that everyone should play his part in protecting the environment.10. Its good manners for us to throw r_ in the right place.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。11Every child should be treated with love，patience and _(fair) by the society.12Jimmy threw(throw) down his schoolbag

4、and then played with his lovely cat.13We are allowed _(read) aloud in the English class to practice our spoken English.14The boy _(sweep) the floor and then he began to do his homework.15At present，one of the best ways to study is working in groups.I agree.More chances_(offer) to students to learn f

5、rom each other.16_(compare) with other books，this book is more interesting and easier to understand.17Why did Mrs.Hand look _(nervous) than her daughter?18His sister won the first prize in the school English _(compete)19He is afraid of his father so there is no _(communicate) between them.20Lots of

6、foreign friends are surprised at the fast _(develop) of China.二、10空完形填空 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 万唯原创Jim used to be a happy boy. He lived in a lovely family with his parents. However, everything changed when he was four years old. That year, his parents _1_ home to find jobs in the city, leaving him alon

7、e at home with his grandmother. So he always stayed at home and _2_ by himself. After a long time, he developed a _3_ and shy kind of personality(性格). He didnt know how to communicate with _4_. He got nervous when the strangers talked to him.When he was at school, he sat on his own seat all day roun

8、d without saying any _5_. Our teacher found his problem and she worried _6_ him so much. Then the kind teacher _7_ helped him learn to talk with others. Besides, our teacher encouraged us to communicate with him as much as possible. His first _8_ was me. I always remembered that Jims face was red _9

9、_ he first spoke to me. Its so encouraging that he was changing little by little.With our help, Jim has become much more outgoing than ever before. We talked about books, sports as well as movies. These things always made him happy. Now I know the importance of _10_. It can not only bring warmth, bu

10、t also make a person become better.1. A. leftB. returnedC. stayedD. arrived2. A. worked B. trained C. played D. slept3. A. silent B. happy C. strict D. funny4. A. the other B. anotherC. other D. others5. A. songs B. words C. poems D. articles6. A. about B. on C. from D. at7. A. hardly B. simply C. a

11、ctively D. slowly8. A. friend B. teacher C. actor D. worker9. A. before B. though C. if D. when10. A. decision B. communicationC. competition D. suggestion 思维品质辩证性思维三：挑战题 阅读理解(2021德阳改编)(共10分)As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, do people remember less? If you

12、 know your computer will store information, why do you store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow made some experiments(实验). She and her research team wanted to know how the I

13、nternet is changing memory.In the first experiment, they asked two groups of people to put 40 unimportant facts into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would store the information. The second group understood that the computer would not store it. Later, the second gro

14、up remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.In the second experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in

15、an exact computer folder(文件夹)Surprisingly, people later remember the folder location better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. However, they remember how to find it. This is called “transactive memory(交互记忆)”According to Sparrow, we are not becoming pe

16、ople with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize a lot of information so that they are able to get it at a later date. This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or less clever bu

17、t there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing. 1. 创新考点开篇方式 Why does the writer begin the passage with two questions?A. To explain some thoughts.B. To introduce the main topic.C. To show an opinion.D. To draw the readers attention.2. What can we learn from the first experiment?A. Sparrow

18、 put the information into the computer.B. Both groups remembered the information well.C. Group 1 remembered the information faster.D. Group 2 remembered the information better.3. What do we know about transactive memory from the second experiment?A. People organize the information like a computer.B.

19、 People remember how to find the information.C. People remember how to make a folder.D. People keep the information in mind.4. What does the underlined word “location” probably mean?A. Space.B. Square.C. Place.D. Memory.5. Whats the passage written for?A. Describing the organizing of computers on pe

20、oples memory.B. Introducing the influence of computers on peoples memory.C. Telling the harm of computers to peoples memory.D. Showing the development of stronger memories.四、阅读填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)(2021昆明改编)Lots of students are too busy doing their homework to help out with housework. So, many parent

21、s want to know if they should give their children chores. Well, theres no need to worry. _1_First, doing chores helps children learn to be independent. Parents cant stay by their childrens side all the time. Children should learn to take care of themselves. _2_ And these skills will help them be rea

22、dy for the day when they go to college or take care of their own houses._3_ When children finish a chore, they will not only take pride in a job well done but also have confidence in their ability to do things well. Parents should praise their children in time to help them build up selfconfidence.Th

23、ird, doing chores makes it possible for children to develop good relationships with their family, friends and partners. Doing chores together with family can make children more caring for their family. And they begin to bear their responsibilities in a family or a group. _4_ They will know that if t

24、hey work together as a team, things will be completed more quickly and better._5_ Yes! And it should be on the top of the list. Now, my friends, are you ready to help?A. Should children do chores?B. Chores are good for children.C. That helps them build team spirit.D. Children cannot do chores withou

25、t their parents help.E. Second, doing chores helps children build selfconfidence.F. Children need to learn the necessary life skills to be independent.五、一材多设问 语法填空(共15分)People never get a second chance to make a first impression (印象). 1. _(usual), we get the first impression of others based on their

26、 actions. Here are some 2. _(way) to help you make a better first impression.Plan ahead. Whether youre in a private conversation or at a wide hall, its important for you to 3. _(hear) clearly. The key to 4. _(solve) the problem is to make full preparations. If youre interviewing for 5. _ job, take a

27、dvantage of the Internet to know the information about the company. If youre going on a date, prepare some talking points.Good eye contact(交流)means the other person is reacting to what you are doing or saying. If somebody looks at you while youre 6. _(communicate), youre more likely to think he or s

28、he is smart. Researchers at Brandeis University found that people who kept eye contact got higher scores on IQ tests than those who 7. _(hate)to keep eye contact.Take a power posture(姿势). Openness can carry the meaning 8. _ confidence. 9. _(offer) selfconfidence in a meeting, you can sit up straight

29、 and leave your arms widely spread at your sides. Holding the posture for just two minutes can make you feel less 10. _(stress). It also can increase feelings of power. 拓展题型 六、信息归纳(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) (外文素材选自Readers Digest)连接心灵的桥梁We may get used to communicating with people whom we know. But how can w

30、e communicate with strangers? Here are some methods that can help you with it.We often underestimate(低估) how much others like us when we first talk to them. We often imagine how we will make a first impression(印象) on strangers, which makes us feel less confident. In fact, we are not as boring as we

31、think! What we should do is to be confident and brave to communicate with others.Theres always the weather, but when you find what you have in common, you will have a lot to talk about. You can share something they never know to make them excited. It is a good way to develop a relationship if you wa

32、nt to know more about one another.Smile is a sign to tell others that you are kind and warm, which will leave a good impression on others. There is no more powerful tool than smile to shorten the distance(距离) among people.Watch for signs that if he or she might prefer to be left by himself. Communic

33、ation is meaningful only when both sides are willing to talk.Some advice on how to communicate with 1._Be brave and confidentWe should be confident and brave when talking with others, instead of underestimating us and 2. _ how to make a first impression.Pay attention to the common thingsYou can shar

34、e something they dont know to make them 3. _. By doing so, you can develop a relationship easily.Use a smileSmile can tell you are 4. _ and warm and its the most powerful tool to bring people closer.5. _ The stranger might prefer to be left alone sometimes. When both of you are willing to talk, a co

35、nversation has meanings.七.书面表达。(2021营口改编)同学们的健康成长是每个家庭最大的愿望和期盼，也关乎国家和民族的未来。健康的生活是成长、成才的前提和保障。请根据内容提示，以“Healthy Living”为题写一篇英语作文，谈谈你的看法。要点：(1)加强锻炼；(2)健康饮食；(3)保证睡眠；(4)保持乐观心态。要求：1必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；2语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；3文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；4词数100左右。 2021-2022学年中考一轮复习单元45分钟跟踪测试八年级(下)Units 34 参考答案一、1.floor2.mem

36、bers3.fair4.crazy5. explain6. proper7.stress 8. borrow9. clear10.rubbish11 fairness 12 threw 13 to read 14 swept 15 are offered 16 Compared17 more nervous 18competition 19 communication 20 development二、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.C8.A 9D10.B三、1. B2. D3. B4. C5. B四、1. B2. F3. E4. C5. A五、1. Usually2. ways3. b

37、e heard4. solving5. a6. communicating7. hated8. of9. To offer10. stressful拓展题型1. plan2. eye3. from the Internet4. confidence5. your arms六、1. strangers2. imagining3. excited4. kind 5.CommunicateHealthy LivingIts important for us to keep healthy.As middle school students，we should have a healthy lifes

38、tyle.Here are some suggestions.First，we should do exercise at least one hour a day，such as running or walking.Second，eat healthily.Eat more fruit and vegetables.Try not to eat too much junk food.Third，we should have enough sleep.Go to bed early and dont stay up late.Enough sleep is good for our health.Finally，be happy at any time.Learn to smile at ourselves.If we can do so，I think we will keep healthy.