单元复习 21八年级（下）Units 5--6【综合检测】-2022年中考一轮英语单元复习过过过（人教版）.docx

1、2021-2022学年中考一轮复习单元45分钟跟踪综合测试八年级(下)Units 56一、词汇运用单词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)1. You will have a b_ future if you make up your mind to work hard.2. Our school provides breakfast for each p_ in the morning. 3. Bob was so tired that he fell a_ on the sofa quickly.4. When you are w_ in something, you should

2、try to overcome it.5. The piano is so large that we dont have enough room for it. Lets put it a_ the wall together.6. Paper books are never out of _/det/, though now many people like to read ebooks.7. Books can _/li：d/ us to the ocean of knowledge. So we should read as many books as possible.8. Dont

3、 laugh at others when they are in trouble. It is really a _(愚蠢的) action.9. The _(丝绸) is so soft and beautiful that more people like to use it to make clothes.10. We are not allowed to _(欺骗) in exams. Its a matter of honesty.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。11Two minutes ago，Susan_(hide) your books behind the door.12

4、As a _ (lead) of the team，he is regarded as the most hardworking man.13Yesterday was hot and sunny.The sun _(shine)brightly.14They passed the exam by _(cheat) their teacher.15Mr.Green and Mr.Miller went to the concert with their _(wife)16The man knew the place well and soon he _(lead) us to the bank

5、.17Chinese is popular these years and even some schools in _(west) countries start Chinese classes.18The radio says that it will be _(wind) tomorrow morning.19Our school is ready _(raise) money for the old people in the poor mountain areas.20_(sudden) it started to rain heavily and all the people on

6、 the street got wet.二、 5空完形填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) (外文素材选自Readers Digest)心存善念，帮助他人Years ago, I went to Beijing for a trip by myself. And it was my first time to visit the Great Wall. At the entrance(入口), I was stopped by an old woman who _1_ me wherever I went. She wanted me to buy some postcards. Fin

7、ally, I became _2_. “I dont need it.” I shouted at her and left.As soon as I walked on the Great Wall, I felt very excited. _3_， I suddenly realized I was in a dangerous situation. The road was not wide enough. Whats worse, it was windy that day. I felt terribly afraid. Suddenly, the old woman held

8、my arm and told me not to be afraid. Then she led me to a safer place._4_ this experience, I realized we should always be kind to others. Because we never know when well need help. Even now, many years later, I still remember the feeling of warmth and _5_ at that time.1. A. passedB. followedC. touch

9、edD. pushed2. A. excited B. strange C. angry D. tired3. A. Besides B. Instead C. However D. Therefore4. A. Through B. About C. Behind D. Over5. A. sadness B. silence C. shyness D. happiness外文素材选自Highlights for Children未雨绸缪Colby had thought little of making phone calls or checking gear(装备)“Being a fi

10、refighter isnt all about putting out fires. Being ready is half the job.” Dad said as they _1_， Colbys heart was thumping (重击) _2_ they pulled up a house. Dad placed a blue siren(警报器) on the car and made a sharp right _3_“Are we going back to the station？” Colby asked. “Not sufficient time，” Dad sai

11、d. “Well _4_ the rest at the scene.” They _5_ a house where one fire truck had already parked. “Where is the fire？” Colby asked.“No fire，” Dad said. “Its a medical call. _6_ here.” Dad jumped out of the car.Colby watched as his dad and other firefighters disappeared into the _7_. After a while, an a

12、mbulance (救护车) arrived.After 10 more minutes, Dad returned to the car. An older woman walked towards him. “Im really thankful that you got here so _8_，” the woman said. “You saved my husbands life！” Colbys dad was rightbeing ready was _9_. It had saved someones life!As they drove away, Dad said, “I

13、know you were _10_ for more excitement today.” “Being a firefighter isnt all about putting out fires, right？” Colby smiled.1. A. drove B. jumped C. washed D. moved2. A. although B. because C. when D. until3. A. corner B. crossing C. speed D. turn4. A. talk B. meet C. express D. eat5. A. took over B.

14、 arrived atC. broke down D. put forward6. A. Stay B. Sleep C. Walk D. Study7. A. sky B. water C. airplane D. house8. A. slowly B. quickly C. properly D. luckily9. A. different B. importantC. strange D. believable10. A. thinking B. givingC. hoping D. agreeing拓展题型1. Whats the most important thing for

15、a fireman according to Colbys father?A. Putting out fires.B. Making phone calls.C. Making preparations. D. Saving peoples lives.2. Whats the Chinese meaning of the word “sufficient”？A. 充足的B. 准确的C. 自由的 D. 固定的3. Where were Colby and his father going? A. To the hospital.B. To the fire station.C. To the

16、 movie theater.D. To the old womans house.4. Why did the old woman give a call?A. Because her husband was ill.B. Because her house was on fire.C. Because she was hurt and couldnt move.D. Because she had a fight with her husband.5. What is the right order of the story?Colbys father jumped out of the

17、car.The old woman thanked Colbys father.Colby watched his father disappear into the house.Colby and his father pulled up to a house.A. B. C. D. 三、阅读填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) (外文素材选自Cambridge English Prepare Book 2)雪人的传说The Fens(沼泽地) is a wet area in the east of England. There are large fields, farms and

18、 small villages.1._ In 1994, William Rooker thought he saw a large cat. It was larger than a normal cat and he thought it looked like a tiger. It was walking across a field, so he quickly took out his camera and filmed it. He wasnt the first person to see it but he was the first to film it. People c

19、alled the animal the Fen Tiger.2_ Joan Peacock found the footprint(脚印) in the photo of her garden. “My dog was barking(狗叫) at night，”she said, “and in the morning I found these footprints.” Many people in the Fens believe there is a Fen Tiger. Do you? Is it possible that theres a tiger living wild i

20、n England?In 1951, a British explorer, Eric Shipton, was climbing in the high mountains of the Himalayas. There were several climbers and Sherpas(夏尔巴人) with him. 3._ They followed the footprints for 500 meters. The footprints were 33cm long, 20cm wide and a few centimetres deep. 4. _ The Sherpas sai

21、d they knew the animal. They said it usually lived in the forests and didnt often come up into the snow. Their name for the animal was the Yeti, or the Wild Man of the Snows.5_ People still come back from the Himalayas today with stories of seeing the Yeti. One person found some of its black hair!A.

22、 They were much too big to be a bears footprints.B. Other people said they saw the Fen Tiger.C. People hold different opinions about these footprints.D. Its not the kind of places where you usually find a wild tiger!E. As they were walking through the snow, they saw a line of footprints.F. Eric Ship

23、tons photos of the footprints became famous around the world.四、语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 一材多设问 外文素材选自Cambridge Checkpoint English火的传说Every animal that could fly or swim was afraid to go and collect fire from the sycamore (梧桐) tree on 1. _ island. The Raven, who was very confident, was sent first. He

24、flew high and far across the water and landed on the tree. While he was 2. _ (wonder) what to do next, the dry heat made all his feathers (羽毛) black, as they are to this day. He was scared and went back without the fire.The Screech Owl volunteered to go next and reached the place 3. _(safe). While h

25、e was looking down into the tree, the hot air came up and nearly burned out 4. _(he) eyes. He just managed 5. _(return) home, but it was a long time before he could see well, and his eyes are red to this day. No more of the birds would venture their 6. _(life)The animals held a meeting because there

26、 was still no fire and the world was 7. _(cold) than before. Birds, snakes and fourfooted animals all made some excuses for not going because they were all afraid 8. _ the burning sycamore. At last, the Water Spider said she would go. But the question was, “How could you bring back the fire？” Water

27、Spider said, “Dont worry and I will manage it.” She 9. _(cross)over to the island and went through the grass to the tree. She put one small burning coal into a bowl which 10. _(tie) to her back with her own thread (丝线) . Ever since then, we have had fire.拓展题型1. What happened to the Raven when he wen

28、t to get the fire? A. He fell into the river.B. His eyes were burnt out.C. His body was burnt black.D. He was killed by the big fire.2. Why did the animals want to collect the fire?A. To create a bright world.B. To keep themselves warm.C. To burn down sycamore trees.D. To protect themselves from big

29、 animals.3. What does the underlined word“venture”in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A. hurtB. saveC. valueD. risk4. Who finally brought fire from the sycamore tree?A. The Raven. B. The Screech Owl.C. The Racer Snake. D. The Water Spider.5. 创新考点跨学科知识 What writing technique (写作手法) does the writer use

30、in this passage? A. Metaphor (比喻)B. Personification (拟人)C. Comparison (对比)D. Association (联想)五、信息归纳(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)(2021德州改编)We see humans all around us. But when was the first human seen? Early humans did not leave behind any written records. However, they left behind many paintings on the walls

31、of the caves(洞穴) where they lived to let us know their life.Without any tools, early humans used stones, bones, and sharp(锋利的) pieces of wood to dig, hunt and cut their food. They also used these to protect themselves from animals.The first fire that early humans noticed was natural fire caused by l

32、ightning. With fire, early humans could light up dark caves. They could keep themselves warm during cold weather and cook meat. Also the fire could drive animals away.Early humans noticed new trees growing from the seeds that fell to the ground. This gave them the idea that they could make their own

33、 food by planting seeds, which led to farming. With the beginning of farming, early humans began to settle down. They moved out of the caves and lived on farms and near their fields together. They became freer than before.Raising animals was a big event in human history. The wild dogs were probably

34、the first animal to be raised. As time went, goats, sheep, cows, donkeys, and horses were kept, too. This led to herding(畜牧业). Milk, meat and wool came from these animals.The 1._ on the walls of the caves show the early humans life changesThe toolsEarly humans made use of stones, bones of animals, a

35、nd sharp pieces of wood to dig, hunt and cut 2._. Meanwhile, they used these to protect themselves from animals.The fire The first fire was 3._ fire and early humans used it to light up dark caves. It prevented themselves from cold and cooked meal for them.Growing seedsEarly humans noticed new trees

36、 growing from the fallen seeds. Then they 4. _ seeds to make their own food and moved out of the caves to live on farms and near their fields together.Raising 5_The wild dogs maybe the first animals to be raised. With time going, goats, sheep, cows, donkeys, and horses were kept, too. 六、书面表达(满分20分)

37、某英语杂志社以“我最难忘记的一次经历”为主题向中学生展开征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。要点：(1)你印象最深刻的一次经历是什么；(2)这次经历为什么使你难忘；(3)这次经历对你有什么影响。要求：1.必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；2语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；3文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名；4. 词数100左右。_2021-2022学年中考一轮复习单元45分钟跟踪测试八年级(下)Units 56 参考答案一、1. bright2. pupil/person3. asleep4. weak 5. against6. date7. lead8.silly/stup

38、id 9silk10. cheat 11 hid 12 leader 13 shone 14 cheating 15 wives 16 led 17 western 18 windy 19 to raise 20 Suddenly二、1. B2. C3. C4. A5. D1. A2. C3. D4. B5. B6. A7. D8. B9. B10. C拓展题型1. C2. A3. D4. A5. B三、1.D2.B3.E4.A5.F四、 1. an2. wondering3. safely4. his5. to return6. lives7. colder8. of9. crossed10

39、. was tied拓展题型1. C2. B3. D4. D5. B五、1. paintings2. food3. natural4. planted 5. animals六、Looking back on the past three years, everyone had some unforgettable experiences.As for me, I got a valuable chance to study in the US during the summer holiday for two months as an exchange student. I enjoyed m

40、yself a lot during the trip! What impressed me most was the school life. There were all kinds of activities. Every day, after class we played games with classmates to enjoy the cultural differences. I developed a deep and lasting friendship with them, which helped me understand the country better. Through the two months study, my English improved a lot. Meanwhile, I got to know how to cooperate with others and learn to be independent.