吉林省长春市九台一中吉林一中榆树一中等十校2020-2021学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题 WORD版含答案.docx
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1、2020-2021学年度下学期期中十校联合体高一联考英语试卷(时间:120分钟满分150分)本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上白 答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A,B,C三个选项中选出 最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do?A. Take
2、photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?、A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it
3、 when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间 阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。6. What is Sara going to do?A, Buy John a gift.B. Give John a surprise
4、.C. Invite John to France.7. What does the man think of Saras plan?A. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange.听第7段材料,回答第8和第9题。8. Why does Diana say sorry to peter?A. She has to give up her travel plan.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She needs to put off her test.9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Hel
5、p her with her study.B. Take a book, to her friend.C. Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about her new job.B. To ask about her job program.C. To plan a meeting with her.11. Who needs a new flat?A. Alex.B. Andrea.C. Miranda.12. Where is the wo
6、man now?A. In Baltimore.B. In New YorkC. In Avon.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A. Where the restaurant is.B. Whether the prices are low.C. How well the food is prepared.14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A. After he came back to Sw
7、eden.B. Before he went to the United States.C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982.15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A. Talk to people in the street.B. Speak to taxi drivers.C. Ask hotel clerks.16. What do we know about Jan?A. He cooks for a restaurant.B. He travels a lot of his work
8、.C. He prefers American food.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。J7. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A. Its a new building.B. Its a small town.C. Its a public place.18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A. Saturday nights.B. Sunday afternoons.C. Fridays and Saturdays.19. Which street is k
9、nown for its food shops and markets?A. Via del Mar Street, B. Fernando Street.C. Hernandes Street.20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A. It has an old stone surface.B. It is named after a writer.C. There is a famous university.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项
10、(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AUnique and Weird New Years Eve TraditionsGermanIn some parts of Germany, they do lead (铅)pouring. Pour a dollop (团)of lead into cold water and the shape it dorms may be telling you about the year to come. A heart shape, naturally, means love will come your way. A crown predicts we
11、alth and fortune. A star indicates happiness. But if you see a cross, youre almost dead!Latin AmericaIf you are in Latin America, make sure you have some colourful underpants to ring in the New Year. End of the year partiers put on colourful underwear to ensure certain types of outcomes of the follo
12、wing year, red for love and yellow for success.Naples, ItalyNeapolitans like throwing things out of the windows, at least on New Years Eve. Furniture, kitchen machines, grandma. Well, maybe not the last one. Lets hope not, anyway. This tradition is meant to symbolize an out with the old gesture and
13、get a new beginning of the new year. These days people are a bit more mindful of what they throw into the street below.SpainIn 1909, winegrowers in the Alicante region of Spain had a brilliant idea: Start and promote an annual tradition that would involve people in having to buy and eat more grapes.
14、 Everyone must eat 12 grapes on New Years Eve to pray for wealth of the coming year. Now, its a popular custom in Spain. But the problem is that people have to eat a grape for each bell striking at midnight.21. Germans would like to see the following shapes of lead Except .A. a heart B. a cross C a
15、star D. a crown22. What can we know about Neapolitans, tradition?A. They hate cooking at home.B. They are more careful about what to throw now.C. They throw their grandma out of the window.D. They like making gestures in front of the windows.23. In order to have wealth of the coming year, what do pe
16、ople in Spain do?A. They buy lots of wine.B. They pray with 12 grapes.C They eat as many grapes as possible.D. They eat a grape for each bell striking,BWhen I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌)at schoo
17、l. I felt completely alone in my small town.But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion for helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose. The more positive energy 1 shared, the more kindness and apprec
18、iation I received, I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone.Books were my true friends back then. I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books. The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. One of
19、 my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me.After surviving the terrible experiences at school and at home, 1 made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream career, one
20、I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, is what I am doing now. I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.Kindness saved me when I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can c
21、hange someones life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.24. What was the authors life like when he was 12?A. Boring. B. Peaceful. C. Joyful.D. Unhappy.25. What benefit did the author get from the volunteer w
22、ork?A. It helped him find the goal of lite.B. It made him energetic in his life.C. It helped to shape his dream career.D. It helped him understand others lives better.26. The reason why the author chose writing as his job is that.A. he was inspired by his teacher.B. he found he had a talent for writ
23、ing.C. he could pass positive energy to readers.D. he wanted to share his teenage experiences.27. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. Say no to bullies bravely.B. Make positive changes in our lives.C. Treat others with kindness in daily life.D. Learn to care more about others feeli
24、ngs.CEvery year on April 1, April Fools Day is celebrated in many countries around the world. In France, its called Poisson dAvril or Fish of April”. In Scotland, the holiday is often called Gowkie Day. In Iraq, the holiday is called Kithbet Neesan” or April Lie.History experts say people have celeb
25、rated April Fools Day for a long time. Some believe April Fools Day comes from the ancient Romans more than two thousand years ago, which was a day of playing games and pretending to be someone else.Others say the day for fooling began in France in 1564. when King Charles changed the yearly calendar
26、. He moved New Years Day from April 1 to January I Many people did not know about the change because of communication problems then. Some people continued to celebrate New Years Day on April 1. Other people called them April Fools and played jokes on them.In the United State, April Fools Day is just
27、 a day of joking and playing tricks on friends. These kinds of jokes are also called pranks (恶 作 剧).These jokes typically end in the prankster shouting “April Fools”!Simple pranks, like telling a friend a funny lie or making prank phone calls, are still common. But major companies also get in on Apr
28、il Fools Day in a much bigger way. A few years ago, on April 1, Starbucks announced it was introducing new coffee cup sizes-plenta and Micra. The very large cups, bigger than a human head, remained useful for customers even after finishing all that coffee. According to Starbucks, the cups could be u
29、sed as a rain hat, a pot for plants, or a lampshade.It did not take long for customers to catch on to the prank. More and more people use media or smartphone apps to play pranks on their friends on April Fools Day. One very annoying smartphone app, Cat Facts, sends funny facts about cats to your fri
30、ends5 phones every day.28. Why did some French people keep the old New Years Day?A. They liked the old celebration.B. They did not know the change.C. They wanted to be different from others.D. The king wanted to play plank on the people.29. Americans celebrated April Fools Day toA. escape the stress
31、 of their workB. find a chance to give children giftsC, improve the friendship between themD. have fun and play jokes on others30. What is the meaning of the underlined words get in on” in Paragraph 5?A Join inB. give away C. stick to D. break away from31. What is the authors purpose of writing the
32、text?A. To introduce a new festival.B. To tell a story on April Fools Day.C. To introduce April Fools Day.D. To explain the misunderstanding of April Fools Day.DWhen making choices, people assume that they pick what they like. However, research suggests that we like something strictly because we hav
33、e chosen it. In other words, we dislike things we dont choose. And this phenomenon has existed since we were babies.In an experiment, US researchers brought several 10-to-20-month-old babies into a lab and gave them two same bright and colorful soft blocks to play with. They set each block far apart
34、, so the babies had to crawl (爬)to one or the other a random choice. After the baby chose one of the toys, the researchers took it away and came back with a new option. The babies could then pick either the toy they didnt play with before, or a brand-new toy.It turned out that the babies reliably ch
35、ose to play with the new toy rather than the one they had not chosen.In follow-up experiments, when researchers instead helped choose which toy the baby would play with, the phenomenon disappeared. As if they were saying, Hmm. I didnt choose that object last time, because I guess 1 didnt like it ver
36、y much said Lisa Feigenson, co-author of the study.This is a very important phenomenon in life, Feigenson noted. Adults will less like the thing they didnt choose, even if they had no real preference in the first place. It looks like babies do just the same.It shows that the act of making choices ch
37、anges how we feel about our options. The random (随意的)choices might become our preferences. They are really not choosing based on what they prefer. said Alex Silver, co-author of the study.This new finding explains why adults build unconscious preference when they make choices between the same things
38、. Justifying (证明有道理)choice is somehow important to the human experience, chose this, so I must like it. I didnt choose this other thing, so it can not be so good. Adults make these conclusions unconsciously, Feigenson said.Such tendency makes sense to us as we live in a consumer culture and must mak
39、e so many choices every day, between everything from toothpaste brands to styles of jeans.Next, researchers will look at whether too many choices could be a problem for babies as they certainly are for adults.32. What is the purpose of the experiments?A. To test whether people choose what they like.
40、B. To see why babies prefer new toys to old ones.C. To explain how babies and adults make choices differently.D. To study if too many choices could create problems for people33. What can be learned from the experiments?A. Babies prefer bright and colorful toys.B. Babies preference largely affects th
41、eir choices.C. Babies prefer adults to help them make choices.D. Babies previous random choices affect their preference.34. Why is the new finding important in life?A. It entirely changes our attitude to our choices.B. It helps us make wise decisions in a consumer culture.C, It promotes the relation
42、ship between adults and babies.D. It helps us understand our unconscious preference for choices.35. What can be the best title for the text?A. Babies Like What They ChooseB. Random Choices MatterC Too Many Choices Puzzle the Adults D. Preference Affects the Choice第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中
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