四川省绵阳南山中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期中考试试题(Word版附答案).docx
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1、2023年4月绵阳南山中学2023年春季高2021级半期考试英语试题注意事项:1、本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两大部分,共 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。2、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上相应的位置。3、全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。第I卷(选择题 共100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What do
2、es the man want the woman to do?A. Read a letter to him.B. Offer advice on his letter.C. Write a letter of thanks for him.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a supermarket.B. At a fast-food restaurant.C. On a plane.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A training course.B. An
3、interesting experience.C. A job.4. What do we know about the man?A. He hasnt been home for long.B. He doesnt like the new job.C. He might miss this town.5. Why is the man worried?A. He will be late for the match.B. He forgot to bring his boots.C. He found his sandwiches gone.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5
4、分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Where does the woman want to go?A. To Waterloo station.B. To the bridge.C. To the river.7. How long does it take to go there on foot?A. About 5 minutes.B. About 15 minut
5、es.C. About 50 minutes.听第7段材料,回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What are involved in the accident?A. A taxi and a truck.B. A bus and a car.C. A bus and a taxi.9. When will they probably meet?A. At 11: 30.B. At 11:00.C. At 10: 30.听第8段材料,回答第10至第12三个小题。10. How is the mans new house different from the old one?A. It is big
6、ger in size.B. It has more bedrooms.C. It includes a small garden.11. What does the man like best?A. The study.B. The kitchen.C. The bedroom.12. What can be known about the mans new house?A. It is in a noisy neighborhood.B. It has convenient transportation.C. It is a little far from the city center.
7、听第9段材料,回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Which part isnt open to the tourists?A. The right wing. B. The east wing. C. The left wing.14. What is permitted in the museum?A. Drinks.B. Food.C. Taking pictures.15. How much will an old couple with their 3-year-old grandson pay for the exhibit?A. $13.B. $18.C. $25.16. Whe
8、re does the conversation probably take place?A. At the painting galleries.B. At the ticket window.C. At the gate of the museum.听第10段材料,回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is the research talking about?A. University scholarship.B. Studying in universities.C. The expenses for studying overseas.18. Which country ra
9、nks the first on the list?A. The United Kingdom.B. Australia.C. The United States.19. What is the education expense in Hong Kong per year?A. About US $22,000.B. About US $24,000.C. Over US $30,000.20. What is the average tuition cost based on?A. The top 10 best colleges.B. The top 10 largest college
10、s.C. The top 10 most famous colleges.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASchool Activities for Kids and TeensAre you looking for fulfilled activities for kids and teens? Here are some wonderful ones for you!Secret of the DragonTime: Monday, July 1, 2015, 10:30
11、 a. m.Cost: Adult: $7.40, Children (under15): halfBookings: Phone the booking office at 34032578.Address: Brisbane Botanic GardensNote: Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about two children who are taking on a dragon ride to explore the seven continents.The Search for Life: Are We Alone?Time: T
12、hursday, July 4, 2015, 2:00 p. m.Cost: Adult: $14. 50,Children (under 15): $8.70Bookings: Phone the booking office at 34037689.Address: Brisbane Botanic GardensNote: Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there? These are the questions asked in this show.Magic ClassTime: Friday, July 12,
13、 2015, 10:00 a. m.Cost: FreeBookings: Please call 34038470 to book your place.Address: Centenary Community hub, 171 Dandenong Rd.Note: Would you like to be a magician? Then join David, the magician, to learn about real magic with playing cards, coins, ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to becom
14、e the life of the party.Science with Me: Making Your Own GuitarTime: Saturday, July 20, 2015, 3:00 p. m.Cost: FreeBookings: Please phone 34031226 to book your place.Address: 10, Eglinton CloseNote: Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mom? Science with Me is going to be with you. Please re
15、member to bring a piece of wood, a hammer, some rubber bands and some nails with you.21. How much should an adult and his 10-year-old son pay if interested in space?A. $11.10.B. $14.50.C. $14.80.D. $23.20.22. Which activity requires the participants to bring their own stuff?A. Magic ClassB. Science
16、with Me C. The Search for LifeD. Secret of the Dragon23. What do the four activities have in common?A. They are free of charge.B. They are weekend activities.C. They can all be reserved by phone.D. They are held in the same location.BMany artists draw with pens and brushes, but few “paint” with kniv
17、es. Wang Jing, a woman from Shenyang city in northeast Chinas Liaoning Province, has been engaged in this art form for 27 years.In 1995, Wang was inspired by an accidental cut by a knife on a piece of red paper, which left a white line, and believed that she may have created something out of the ord
18、inary. Using knives and paper, she then completed a painting of a pair of peacocks that later became a source of motivation for her 27-year endeavor.Unlike traditional paintings, onto which colors are “added”, “knife painting” requires the painter to use blades (刀锋) to take away colors on specially
19、made coated paper. “Knife painters” apply varied pressure on the paper in different directions to create different colors and tones. “Painting on paper with knives is a delicate art and each line in the painting is as thin as a hair,” said Wang, adding that once the marks are left on the paper, they
20、 cannot be covered, so it requires the painter to be completely absorbed in the work.The novel art form was known to few people just after Wang created it. Even Wang herself was not expecting to make it something big at the beginning. But thanks to her huge enthusiasm for the art form, she has persi
21、sted with it for the past 27 years. So far, she has completed hundreds of paintings about auspicious Chinese culture, figures, landscape, flowers and birds, of which her favorite is a 2.8-meter-long painting that depicts 20 lifelike egrets (白鹭). Wang said she will continue working in the craft and m
22、ake it known across the world.24. What motivated Wang in her 27-year devotion to knife painting?A. The red paper.B. The white line.C. The accidental cut.D. The painting of peacocks.25. What can be learned about knife painting from Paragraph 3?A. It takes away colors. B. It needs painters focus. C. I
23、t creates thin marks. D. It applies varied pressure. 26. What does the underlined word “novel” probably mean in the last paragraph?A. Original.B. Valuable. C. Traditional.D. Complex.27. Which of the following can best describe Wang?A. Optimistic and caring.B. Creative and ambitious.C. Enthusiastic a
24、nd humble.D. Persistent and aggressive.CA colourful material made from wood cools down even when under direct sunlight, meaning it could be used to decorate the outside of buildings while lowering their internal temperature without the need for air conditioning.Most materials warm up when exposed to
25、 sunlight because they absorb a combination of light, but some have a cooling effect because they reflect these wavelengths instead and on top of that also give off some of the warmth within the material through the atmosphere into space.Adding colors to such a material normally increases the amount
26、 of light it absorbs, butSilvia Vignoliniat the University of Cambridge and her colleagues have now found a way to make versions in red, green or blue that have a cooling effect and the key ingredient comes from wood, in the form of two types of cellulose (纤维素).The chemicals in cellulose are particu
27、larly good for giving off the right kind of light to have a cooling effect, while cellulose nanocrystals (纳米晶体) which can be got from sources such aswoodor cotton produce different colors. This effect is similar to how soap bubbles showcolorson their surface by spreading different wavelengths of lig
28、ht in different directions.Vignolini and her colleagues combined these features by layering the nanocrystals on top of a highly reflective sheet (层) made from a kind of cellulose. By adjusting the arrangement of the nanocrystals, they produced versions of this material in red, green and blue, and fo
29、und they were on average 3 cooler than the surrounding temperature in daylight.This early version is promising, but the coloured layer is sensitive to environmental effects like weather, says Vignolini, so more work is needed to make it a practical decoration. “Going from here to an application on a
30、 wall or on a device, you would need to have it stable enough,” she says.28. Why do most materials warm up when exposed to sunlight?A. They take in wavelengths.B. They reflect heat in the air. C. They have a cooling effect.D. They spread the warmth inside. 29. Why are soap bubbles mentioned in Parag
31、raph 4?A. To prove soap bubbles can spread wavelengths. B. To measure the amount of chemicals in cellulose. C. To stress the importance of cellulose nanocrystals.D. To explain how cellulose nanocrystals show colors.30. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A. Where the researchers placed the nanocrystals
32、.B. What colors the new material showed in daylight.C. How the early version of the material was produced.D. Why the material was cooler than the surrounding air.31. What is a suitable title for the text?A. Discoveries Replace Air Conditioning Soon B. Colored Layers Make a Practical DecorationC. Mat
33、erial from Wood Helps Keep Buildings CoolD. Chemicals in Cellulose Show Colors in DaylightDIn spring, Yatir, a human-made forest planted in the 1960s by JNF, a non-profit land development agency, on the northwest edge of the Negev Desert, bursts with new life. Pink and yellow wildflowers carpet the
34、forest floor; camels, horses, foxes, rabbits, and snakes all survive here. The trees are neither watered nor fertilized (施肥), and yet somehow the forest has survived for almost 60 years. “Yatir Forest proves that we can combat desertification, and heal the wounded earth,” the JNF website says. “For
35、us, Yatir is a laboratory where we study the forests effect on climate,” says Rotenberg, who joined the project in 2000. “What we learn now about Yatir will be serving a warmer, dryer world in many regions.”Fifteen years worth of measurements in Yatir, beginning in 2001, do show that the forest take
36、s up a surprising amount of carbon as much as forests in more humid areas. Semi-dry shrub (灌木丛) and grasslands cover nearly a fifth of the planets land; if they all were planted with trees, the Yatir results suggest, they might absorb around 10 percent of current fossil fuel emissions.Not everyone i
37、s happy about that. TheSPNI, for example, opposes further planting of treesin naturally unforested open spacessuch as grasslands and shrublands.In a 2019 report, the SPNI claims that afforestation in sensitive ecosystems has a destructive impact on this areas unique biodiversity. “I love trees,” say
38、s Alon Rothschild, head ofbiodiversity policy at the SPNI, “but you dont have to stick them in every place.” Planting forests in such places excludes native species that are adapted to shrubland, he says, including endangered ground-nesting birds which need open landscapes to dive on prey (猎物). The
39、heavy machines and chemicals used in tree-planting canalso damage fragile dryland soils, which provide food for insects and birds.32. What do we know about Yatir in the first two paragraphs?A. It needs special care from humans.B. It is useful only in warmer dryer regions.C. It barely survives in the
40、 harsh environment.D. It inspires people to cope with desertification.33. What is Rotenbergs attitude towards Yatir?A. Skeptical.B. Favorable.C. Indifferent.D. Disapproving.34. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The Yatir results.B. The Yatir forest.C. Shrub and grasslan
41、ds.D. The planets land.35. Why is Alon Rothschild against planting forests in those areas?A. It has a negative impact on the ecosystem. B. He doesnt want to see trees everywhere.C. It uses heavy machines and chemicals.D. It reduces food for insects and birds.第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选
42、出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Book clubs are a great way to meet people who share a common love for reading. 36 . But it will all be worth it when your members gather for the first meeting. 37 .Some book clubs are mainly meant to be fun and relaxed. Members would talk about the story and feelings about t
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
