备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测 第一部分 过透教材 Unit 1 Knowing me knowing you 外研版必修第三册.docx

1、Unit 1 Knowing me， knowing you基础默写.核心单词写其形1. looseadj.控制不严的2. sinkv.（过去式 sank；过去分词 sunk）使（船）沉没3. faultn.责任，过错4. resolvev.解决（问题、困难）5. strategyn.计谋，策略；行动计划6. signaln.信号；暗号7. dutyn.职责，义务；责任8. ensurev.确保，保证9. forgivev.（过去式 forgave；过去分词 forgiven）原谅，宽恕10. tearn.眼泪，泪水11. moreoveradv.此外，而且12. apartadv.分离，分开

2、.拓展单词通其变1. breathn.呼吸的空气；一口气 breathev.呼吸 breathlessadj.喘不过气来的2. concernn.忧虑，担心v.（使）担忧；涉及，影响 concernedadj.关注的；担心的，忧虑的 concerningprep.关于；涉及3. annoyv.使恼怒；使生气 annoyedadj.恼怒的，烦恼的 annoyingadj.令人恼怒的 annoyancen.恼怒4. adjustv.适应，（使）习惯；调整 adjustmentn.适应；调整，调节 adjustableadj.可调整的；可调节的5. accidentn.意外事件，偶然因素 accid

3、entaladj.意外的；偶然的 accidentallyadv.意外地；偶然地6. complexadj.复杂的，难懂的 complexityn.复杂性，错综复杂7. embarrassv.使尴尬，使窘迫 embarrassmentn.尴尬，难为情 embarrassedadj.尴尬的 embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的8. frankadj.坦率的，坦诚的，直言不讳的 franklyadv.坦率地，直率地9. lateadj.迟的，晚的 latelyadv.最近，近来 latestadj.最近的，最新的 lateradv.后来 lattern.后者10. dependv.依赖，依靠

4、 dependentadj.依靠的，依赖的 dependencen.依赖，依靠 independentadj.独立的 independencen.独立.阅读单词晓其意1.steamn.蒸汽，水蒸气2.coreadj.核心的（课程、团体等）3.criticisev.批评，指责4.boxingn.拳击（运动）5.webn.蜘蛛网；错综复杂的事物6.justifyv.证明（别人认为不合理的事）有道理；为辩护7.fencen.栅栏，围栏，篱笆.核心短语明搭配1. in a mess一团糟2. help out帮一把3. let down使失望，辜负4. loose lips sink ships祸从口

5、出5. be sure to do一定做6. move on前进；离开7. take a breath吸一口气8. by accident偶然，意外地9.let off steam 发泄怒火，宣泄情绪10.pull ones weight 做好分内事，尽责.经典句式会运用1. Filled with anger， you tend to say whatever comes to your mind.（过去分词短语作状语）满腔怒火的时候，你往往会想到什么就说什么。2.Heres what you need to do. （what引导表语从句）这是你需要做的事情。3. It is believ

6、ed that EQ plays an even more important role than IQ （intelligence quotient）in peoples lives. （Itbe过去分词that.）人们认为，在生活中，情商甚至比智商扮演着更重要的角色。4.Perhaps the meal you said was delicious will be served every time you visit. （every time引导时间状语从句）也许被你评价为很好吃的菜肴会在你每次到访时都出现在餐桌上。语境自测.单词拼写（用本单元词汇）1.It was most gener

7、ous of you to forgive（原谅） my rudeness in the playground.2.More TV programs， according to the government officials， will be produced to raise peoples concern（s） over food safety.3.To be honest， it was Sus fault but Li was also to blame.4.Standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you a

8、re defensive.5.The UN is an international organization that helps countries resolve conflicts peacefully.6.In my opinion， it is everyones duty to spare no effort to protect the historical property.7.A tear rolled down his face when he listened to the familiar piece of music.8.We must ensure that all

9、 patients have access to high-quality care.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.To my annoyance， nobody informed me of the meeting in advance. Ryans frequent interruption during the meeting made me even more annoyed. It seemed that he didnt realize this annoyingbehaviour ever.（annoy）2.The public have shown great concern（s

10、） about food safety，because it concerns peoples health closely. It is hoped that the authorities concerned should do something about the issue concerning public health. （concern）3.The seats are adjustable； that is to say， you can adjust them to a certain angle or height. The adjustment is not diffic

11、ult to make. （adjust）4.To get rid of his dependence on his parents， he began to make his living by fishing. Now， with a decent job he can live independently. As he puts it， Independence can build up my self-confidence.（independent）5. Breathless， we finally arrived at the top， but it deserved when we

12、 saw the splendid view of the island that took our breath away.（breathe）6.To be frank， I think you should frankly admit your fault and apologize to your friend. （frank）7.Once I deleted my document accidentally. Since then， I always make a copy of important information to secure it from accidental de

13、letion. （accident）8.Caught copying homework in the corner， Samuel was very embarrassed. He could feel his face reddening with embarrassment. （embarrass）.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子in a messby accidenthelp outlet down1.We were getting so busy with different tasks that we soon needed someone to help out.2.The who

14、le team count on Cristiano Ronaldo， and he seldom lets down his team.3.He suddenly left without explanation， leaving things in a mess.4.You cant get success by accident unless you keep working hard.句式仿写1.参观了实验室之后，我们又被带去参观图书馆。（过去分词短语作状语） Shown around the lab， we were taken to see the library.2.使你成功的是

15、努力工作和永不放弃。（what引导表语从句）Hard work and never giving up is what makes you successful/succeed.3.人们认为，和父母好好相处是非常重要的。（Itbe过去分词that.） It is believed thatgetting along well with your parents is very significant.4.每次我们受邀去参加他的聚会，这名海员都会给我们讲他有趣的经历。（ every time引导时间状语从句）The sailor will tell us his interesting experiences every time we are invited to his party.