备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测 第一部分 过透教材 Unit 2 Bridging Cultures 新人教版选择性必修第二册.docx

1、Unit 2 Bridging Cultures基础默写.核心单词写其形plexadj.复杂的；难懂的2.recallvt.&vi.记起；回想起3.engagevi.参加；参与（活动）vt.吸引（注意力、兴趣）4.graspvt.理解；领会；抓紧5.dramaticadj.巨大的；突然的；戏剧（般）的6.matureadj.成熟的7.denyvt.否认；否定；拒绝8.optimisticadj.乐观的9.gainvt.获得；赢得n.好处；增加10.sincerelyadv.真诚地；诚实地.拓展单词通其变1.qualifyvt.&vi.（使）具备资格；（使）合格qualifiedadj.有资格的

2、；合格的qualificationn.资格；学历2.ambitionn.追求的目标；野心；抱负ambitiousadj.有野心的；有雄心的3.adaptvi.&vt.（使）适应；vt.改编adaptationn.适应；改编本fortn.安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物vt.安慰；抚慰comfortableadj.舒适的；舒服的uncomfortableadj.不舒服的；不舒适的5.participate vi.参加；参与participationn.参加；参与participantn.参加者；参与者6.present vt.呈现presentationn.报告；陈述；出示；拿出7.involvev

3、t.包含；需要；（使）参加involvedadj.有关联的；复杂难懂的involvementn.参与；投入8.motivatevt.成为的动机；激励motivatedadj.有积极性的motivationn.动力；动机9.reason n.原因；理由vt.推理；思考reasonableadj.有道理的；合情理的10.exposevt.使接触；使体验 exposuren.接触；体验；揭露11.surroundvt.包围；环绕surroundingadj.周围的；附近的surroundingsn.pl.环境；周围的事物12.depress vt.使沮丧；使忧愁depressedadj.沮丧的；意志

4、消沉的depressingadj.令人沮丧的depressionn.抑郁；沮丧petence n.能力；胜任；本领competentadj.有能力的；称职的14.cooperate vi.合作；协作；配合cooperationn.合作；协作.阅读单词晓其意1.tutorn.助教；导师；家庭教师2.firmn.公司；商行adj. 结实的；坚定的3.insightn.洞察力；眼光4.expensen.费用；花费；开销5.tremendousadj.巨大的；极大的6.perspectiven.（思考问题的）角度；观点7.outlookn. 前景；可能性；观点8.initiativen.倡议；新方案9

5、.budgetn.预算10.logicaladj.合乎逻辑的；合情合理的.核心短语明搭配1.take turns to do sth.轮流做某事2.speak up大声点说；明确表态3.side with支持；站在的一边4.as far as I know据我所知5.as far as I am concerned就我而言；依我看来6.in summary总的来说；总之7.generally speaking一般来说8.set up建立；竖立9.participate in参加；参与10.feel at home 舒服自在；不拘束11.get involved in参与；卷入；与有关联12.c

6、ontribute to为作贡献；有助于.经典句式会运用1.It was the first time that she had left China.（It is/was the first/second .time that.）这是她第一次离开中国。2.I didnt know what to expect， Xie Lei recalled.（疑问词不定式）我不知道会发生什么。谢蕾回忆道。3.My ambition is to set up a business in China after graduation， she explained.（be to do）我的志向是毕业后在中国创

7、办一家企业。她解释道。4.A final point to consider is that while studying abroad does have potential benefits， young people who study in China also have a great future to look forward to！（do表示强调）最后一点要考虑的是：尽管留学有诸多潜在的益处，但是在中国读书的年轻人同样未来可期！语境自测.单词拼写（用本单元词汇）1.The old man often recalls his childhood which is dead and

8、 gone.2.A short opening paragraph enables the reader to quickly grasp what the article is mainly about.3.Living and working abroad shape your personality a lot. You become mature， independent and open-minded.4.There is no denying that this has been a difficult year for the company.5.People who have

9、an optimisticview on life are more likely to live longer.6.My experience tells me that only when we respect others can we gain others respect.7.We sincerely hope that you will soon be restored to health.8.To see even further into the universe， many countries are now engaged in building ever more adv

10、anced telescopes.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Surrounded by the green mountains， the village has beautiful surroundings，which attract many visitors from surrounding areas.（surround）2.The presentation of your argument should be presented in a clear and brief manner.（present）3.Its our honour to cooperate with you. I

11、 believe our cooperation will be a great success. （cooperate）4.Prolonged exposure to the sun is known to damage the eyes of young children， so they should avoid being exposed to the sun for too long.（expose）5.Previous teaching experience is a necessary qualification for this job.We all believe that

12、Mr Wang is qualified for it.（qualify）6.The depressing news depressed him， and he was so depressed that nobody could help him come out of depression.（depress）.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子participate inspeak upfeel at home get involved ingenerally speakingside with1.The Chinese family go out of their way to make y

13、ou feel at home when you pay a visit to them.2.Six months ago， 19-year-old Xie Lei went to London from China to participate in a year-long exchange programme.3.Please speak up. We cant hear you at the back.4.We all side with your opinion that we should hold an English speaking competition.5.Most peo

14、ple，generally speaking， are ready to smile back when they are smiled at.6.We all need to get involved in saving energy whether we are at work， at home， or at school.句式仿写1.莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖，这是中国作家第一次获得如此重要的奖项。（It is/was the first/second.time that.）Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature. It was the first

15、 time that a Chinese writer had won such an important award.2.稍后我会与你联系，告诉你何时过来。（疑问词不定式）I will contact you later to tell you when to come.3.请接受我的感谢，因为你带给我的帮助真的特别大。（do表示强调）Please accept my gratitude， since you did offer me great help.4.他的计划是在下午五点之前把所有的工作做完。（be to do）His plan is to get all the work done by 5：00 pm.