安徽专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题08动词的时态和语态试题人教新目标版.docx

1、专题(八)动词的时态和语态语法综合演练|动词的时态|1.2019 北京Sam with his friends every weekend.A.skatesB.is skatingC.has skatedD.was skating2.2019河池We wonder if our parents will come to our graduating party next weekend. If they , well be very glad.A.comeB.comesC.are comingD.will come3.2019黔南州、黔东南州、黔西南州Tom wont go to bed un

2、til his father back from work.A.will comeB.cameC.comesD.come4.2019 北京Tom, Whats your dad doing?He my bike.A.repairsB.will repairC.has repairedD.is repairing5.2019河北It . Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A.rainsB.is rainingC.rainedD.was raining6.2019重庆BListen! The birds in the trees outside our

3、 hotel.A.singB.are singingC.sangD.were singing7.2019 北京If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow.A.will bookB.bookedC.have bookedD.was booking8.2019百色Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business, hasnt he?Yes. And he in two weeks.A.will returnB.has returnedC.returnedD.return

4、s9.2019 安顺Nancy us a report as soon as she tomorrow.How great! I will be there.A.gives; is arrivingB.gives; will arriveC.will give; arrivesD.gives; arrives10.2019咸宁Lets go climbing if it this Saturday.Good idea. But nobody knows if it .A.is fine; rainsB.is fine; will rainC.will be fine; rainsD.will

5、be fine; will rain11.2019黄石In February, Chinese tech company Huawei Mate X, a foldable(可折叠的) 5G mobile phone.A.is introducingB.introducedC.introducesD.was introduced12.2019 随州Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?In July. I it for two weeks.A.hadB.have hadC.have boughtD.bought13.2019河北He me

6、his name, but I cant remember it now.A.tellsB.will tellC.toldD.is telling14.2019天水Were you at home at 9 oclock last night?Yes, I a shower at that time.A.tookB.was takingC.was takenD.am taking15.2019达州Alex, why didnt you answer my call at nine last night?Sorry, I my mobile phone at home. I basketball

7、 in the park with my friends.A.forgot; playedB.forgot; was playingC.left; playedD.left; was playing16.2019天津While the lights to red, a car suddenly appeared around the corner.A.changeB.have changedC.were changingD.will change17.2019北京Our school life a lot since 2017.We have more activities now.A.cha

8、ngesB.changedC.will changeD.has changed18.2019呼和浩特The shop in Wanda Square for six years, but I there so far.A.has opened; havent goneB.has been open; havent beenC.has been open; havent goneD.has been opened; havent been19.2019宜昌What great progress Huawei in recent years!No wonder it is widely known

9、 in all parts of the world.A.is makingB.has madeC.makesD.made20.2019遂宁Where is your uncle?He America and he New York for two weeks. A.has been to; has been inB.has gone to; will stay in C.has been in; has been toD.has stayed in; has gone to|动词的语态|1.2019河北These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.

10、A.fillB.filledC.are filledD.were filled2.2019遂宁Some people think trees on Tree Planting Day only.A.should plantB.should be plantedC.should be plantD.should be planting3.2019 达州Dr. Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s; he is a great international soldier.I know, so he still in both China and

11、Canada now.A.has; rememberedB.is; rememberedC.will; rememberD.is; remembering4.2019 北京My advice on how to save paper by my class last Monday.A.acceptsB.acceptedC.was acceptedD.is accepted5.2019河南Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again?No, it almost , and then my computer just died on me

12、!A.不填; finishesB.不填; finishedC.is; finishedD.was; finished6.2019河池Look at the flowers on both sides of the streets. They last month.A.were plantedB.are plantedC.are plantingD.were planting7.2019黄冈Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!Sorry, Mum. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A.didnt cleanB.isnt cleaned

13、C.was cleanedD.wasnt cleaned8.2019 宜昌Its reported that 31 of the brave young men in a big forest fire in Sichuan.I dont know who they are, but I know who they are for.A.were killingB.were killedC.killedD.had killed9.2019达州Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics , Cindy?In Beijing, the capital of China,

14、the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics.A.be taken placeB.take placeC.take partD.be taken part10.2019广东It is said that one Greater Bay Area university in Guangdong in the future.A.will be builtB.buildC.will buildD.is built11.2019 鄂州I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solv

15、e many problems in the future.A.used; be usedB.is used; be usedC.used; useD.is used; use12.2019咸宁The passenger refused to move after taking another ones seat!What a shame! He according to the newly credit system(诚信体系).A.punishB.punishedC.will punishD.will be punished13.2019连云港Its reported the medals

16、 for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo from 100% recycled material.A.are makingB.have madeC.is madeD.will be made14.2019自贡改编Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?No problem! I think he to think twice before starting.A.should be toldB.shouldnt be toldC.should tellD.shouldnt tol

17、d15.The new kind of 5G mobile phones very well, and they very soon.A.sell; are sold outB.are sold; sell outC.are sold; are sold outD.sell; sell out16.Its really a shame that the time , but the money .A.runs out of; isnt run outB.runs out; isnt run out ofC.is run out; doesnt run outD.runs out of; isn

18、t run out of17.Look, a terrible accident over there on the street.A.is happeningB.is happenedC.happenedD.was happened18.Whos the little girl in the photo, Laura?Its me. This photo when I was five.A.is takenB.takesC.was takenD.took19.Lets go to play soccer, Peter.Im afraid not. Ill need one more hour

19、 before my homework .A.has finishedB.finishedC.will be finishedD.is finished20.Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting? If he , he will try his best to make it. A.will be invited B.is invited C.invites D.invited 【参考答案】动词的时态1.A考查动词时态。时间状语every weekend“每个周末”表示经常性的行为,用一般现在时。故选A。2.A考查动词时态。if引导条件状语从

20、句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。主语是they,谓语用come。故选A。3.C4.D5.B考查动词时态。由第二句“Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.”可知,现在正在下雨,故选B。6.B考查动词时态。当句中含有look, listen等标志词时,句子应用现在进行时。故选B。7.A8.A考查动词时态。根据答语中的时间状语in two weeks(两周后),可知句子应用一般将来时态。故选A。9.C考查动词时态。as soon as 意为“一就”,其引导的含时间状语从句的主从复合句遵循“主将从现,主过从过”原则。故选C。10.B考查动词时态。第一个

21、句子是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用了祈使句,从句用一般现在时;第二个句子是if引导的宾语从句,由“这周六天是否下雨”可知用一般将来时。故选B。11.B考查动词时态。根据时间状语in February可知用一般过去时,公司介绍产品用主动。故选B。12.B13.C14.B考查动词时态。由时间状语at 9 oclock last night可知,过去的时间要用过去某种相应的时态。根据语境可知,昨晚九点正在洗澡,要用过去进行时,故选B。15.D 16.C考查动词时态。while引导时间状语从句时,从句一般用进行时态。本句主句为一般过去时,因此从句中用过去进行时。故选C。17.D考查动词时态。由时间状

22、语since 2017“自从2017年以来”可知,句子应用现在完成时。故选D。18.B考查动词时态。根据前半句中的动词open是短暂性动词,不能跟一段时间连用,故使用be open来代替;而第二个空白处表达“曾经去过某地”,故用have been to。故选B。19.B20.B考查动词时态。has been to曾经去过(现在已经回来了,不在那里了);has gone to去某地了(可能已经到了,也可能在去的路上);has been in一直在某地;根据语境排除A、C两项;再根据关键词“for two weeks”可知,他叔叔将在纽约待两周,故第二个空应用一般将来时。故选B。动词的语态1.C2

23、.B3.B4.C考查动词语态。句意为“上周一,我的关于节约纸的建议被同学们接受了。”my advice是accept这一动作的承受者,表示“建议被接受”,应用被动语态;时间是last Monday,应用一般过去时。故选C。5.D考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境可知,it指代问句中的book report,与动词finish存在逻辑上的被动关系,要用被动语态,故排除A、B两项。根据下文的“然后我的电脑就不好好工作了”可知,此处指“读书笔记快写完了”,表示过去发生的事情,要用一般过去时,故选D。6.A7.D考查被动语态。根据主语it和谓语clean的关系可知用被动语态,结合时间状语yesterday

24、可知用一般过去时的被动语态,根据语境sorry可知“没被打扫”。故选D。8.B考查动词的时态和语态。31 of the brave young men与kill之间是被动关系,故用被动语态;并且这是对过去事情的叙述,故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。9.B10.A考查动词语态。由句意可知,从句的主语one Greater Bay Area university是动作build的承受者,应用被动语态表达,排除B、C;从in the future可知,本句应用一般将来时态表达。故选A。11.A考查非谓语动词和被动语态。第一个空需要用过去分词used作后置定语;第二个空被动语态来表示“被用来做某事”

25、,并且由于空格前面已经有will,因此be动词要用原形。故选A。12.D13.D考查动词时态和语态。medals与make之间是被动关系,又由时间状语in 2020可知,此处是一般将来时的被动语态,故选D。14.A15.A16.B17.A18.C这里主语photo是动作对象,所以要用被动语态;根据“when I was five”可知应用过去时态,故选C。19.D从句中homework是动词finish的承受者,应用被动语态表达,可排除A、B两项;在before引导的时间状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选D。20.Bhe与invite之间是被动关系;if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则。故选B。