安徽省安徽师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考查英语试题.docx

1、安徽师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年第一学期期中考查 高二英语试题 命题教师： 审题教师： 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节 （共5个小题，每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答

2、有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is Hailee going to do this afternoon? A. Take part in an activity. B. Hang out with Alex. C. Prepare for an exam.2. How much should the man pay? A. $2.10. B. $2.30.C. $3.60.3. Who is probably the woman? A. A shop assistant. B. A customer.C. A manager.4. What does Lily th

3、ink of eating raw food? A. Harmful. B. Healthy.C. Strange.5. Why does the woman move house? A. For friendly neighbors. B. For a convenient location. C. For a comfortable living environment.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题0.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读

4、各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who accompanied the woman to the hospital? A. The man.B. Her sister.C. Her mother.7. What is the woman allergic to? A. Dust.B. Seafood.C. Mangoes. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is Mr. Foster doing now? A. Chairing a meeting. B. Having a meal.

5、 C. Meeting business partners.9. Why does the woman expect to meet Mr. Foster? A. To ask for leave. B. To discuss a project. C. To make a vacation plan.10. At what time will the woman see Mr. Foster? A. 1:00 p.m. B. 1:30 p.m.C. 2:30 p.m.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does the woman dislike about the blac

6、k pants? A. The material.B. The color.C. The style.12. What color pants does the woman buy? A. Blue.B. Brown.C. Red.13. What is the original price of the womans purchase? A. $10.B. $72.C. $80.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. How will the man improve his paper? A. By deleting unnecessary sentences. B. By adding

7、a couple of points. C. By correcting grammar mistakes.15. When should the man submit his paper? A. Before June 5th. B. Before June 7th.C. Before June 12th.16. What is the woman busy doing? A. Opening a teahouse. B. Organizing a party. C. Working on her paper.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How does the speake

8、r feel about memory loss? A. Its common. B. Its unimportant.C. Its worrying.18. What is the speakers first suggestion? A. Having a good sleep. B. Doing exercise.C. Attending social events.19. How can people stay mentally active? A. By recalling the past regularly. B. By taking the same route when dr

9、iving. C. By doing crossword puzzles.20. How many suggestions does the speaker give? A. Three. B. Four.C. Five.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChester is one of the best cities in the UK. As soon as you arrive in Chester you will apprec

10、iate the citys unique atmosphere and sense of history. Founded by the Romans over 2,000 years ago, much of the Roman influence remains and Chesters city walls are the most complete in Britain. Combined with history and heritage(遗产), Chester is a dynamic city full of bars, pubs, clubs, hotels and res

11、taurants for you to discover, tempting you to visit again and again.Travelling to Chester?Chester is easily accessible by many means of transport whether you are travelling by rail, car, bus or plane. Please check our route planner below to help you plan your journey to Chester. Once you arrive in t

12、he city there are numerous car parks; however, during rush hours the easiest way to travel in Chester city centre is via park and ride facilities, which are parking lots with public transportation.Hotels?From bed & breakfasts to the luxury of Chesters only five star hotel, Chester has all covered. W

13、hether your trip is for business or pleasure your room is just a click away!Sightseeing and Tours?One of the best ways to see Chester is by a guided tour and you have a variety to choose from. Whether you choose the traditional guided walk, to be guided around Chesters historical landmarks by bus or

14、 to take a boat down the River Dee, you will sure enjoy the delights of Chester.21. What can we know about Chester from the first paragraph?A. It is a newly built city.B. It is the best city in the UK.C. It is rich in the deep culture and modern touch.D. Many of its city walls were completed by Brit

15、ish people.22. What is the most convenient way to get around Chester city centre during rush hours?A. By bus. B. By bicycle. C. By rail. D. By taxi.23. What had you better do to have a better understanding of Chester?A. Choose a bus tour.B. Join a guided tour.C. Take a traditional walk.D. Swim down

16、the river.BTypically, a person sitting in the drivers seat of a car opens the door with the hand closest to it. It makes sense since doors are designed to be opened that way. Pull the handle and immediately the door is open. But if you happen to do that at the wrong time, you may create an obstacle

17、(障碍) for a passing cyclist without knowing it. Then the cyclist will be sent falling off the bike, and the car door is likely to be damaged by the fast-moving bicycle.Obviously the solution is for the person getting out of the vehicle to check for oncoming traffic, but car door design and long-time

18、habits have made the process instinctual. Luckily, theres a simple way to solve the problem: the Dutch reach. In other words, instead of using your left hand, reach for the door latch (门锁) with your right hand. This will force you to turn your body. At least, youll look into your side view mirror to

19、 see whether any car or bike is coming.“Its just what Dutch people do,” said Fred Wegman, the former managing director of the National Institute for Road Safety Research in the Netherlands. “All the Dutch are taught it. Its part of regular driver education.”The technique dates back about 50 or 60 ye

20、ars, and it was very popular between the 1960s and the 1980s. But it didnt really become known as the Dutch reach until a retired American physician named Michael Charney started the Dutch Reach Project in 2016 in an effort to popularize the practice in the United States and beyond. According to The

21、 Times, he was motivated by the death of a 27-year- old who rode into an open car door and died just five blocks from his home in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Charneys efforts may be paying off. Both Massachusetts and Illinois now include the Dutch reach in their drivers manuals (手册).24. What is the fi

22、rst paragraph intended to show? A. The poor design of the car door and handle. B. A common conflict between cars and bicycles. C. A main cause of traffic accidents linked to cyclists. D. Potential risks associated with opening the car door.25. What does the underlined word “instinctual” in Paragraph

23、 2 mean? A. Complex. B. Possible. C. Natural. D. Dangerous.26. How does the Dutch reach help to reduce traffic accidents? A. By making the person open the car door more easily. B. By forcing the person to check for approaching traffic. C. By reminding the person of the traffic lights frequently. D.

24、By helping the person see the side view mirror more clearly.27. What made Charney introduce the Dutch reach into America?A. Its popularity among Dutch people. B. Its appearance in drivers manuals.C. A project launched in the year 2016. D. The death caused by a traffic accident.CBees are a big part o

25、f the life cycle of plants, carrying pollen from one flower to another and allowing plants to produce their frequently yummy output. But with bee populations on the decline, what can take their place? How about soap bubbles(肥皂泡)?It may sound fantastical. But Eijiro Miyako and his colleague at the Ja

26、pan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology have used batterypowered bubble makers to pollinate(授粉)a pear orchard. The details of their magical approach to agriculture are in the journal Science.A few years back, Miyako and his team tried to copy the pollinating of honeybees by adopting a twoin

27、ch-long toy drone with brushes made of horsehair. But the tiny flyer was tough to control. And its hairy little brushes ended up damaging the delicate targets.After spending some time blowing bubbles with his son, Miyako started thinking more seriously about these soapy little wonders. He figured bu

28、bbles would be sticky enough to carry and deliver a pollen load but soft and flexible, so they shouldnt hurt a blossom when they land. The researchers chemically bettered their soapy solution to make bubbles that were mechanically stable and actually enhanced the pollination process. Out in the orch

29、ard, they aimed their soap bubbles at row after row of pear trees. And they found the bubble system worked just as well as the more laborintensive pollination by hand: pear trees pollinated by bubble eventually yielded fruita sweet sign of success. Miyako has also upgraded the dronethis time using a

30、 larger modelequipped with a machine that lets out a huge number of bubbles in a short time. And it has a big advantage over the handheld model. Because its fully autonomously controllable by GPS with Google Map. So the drones can make a beeline to where farmers need them, you know, to be.28. Why do

31、 people try other ways to help pollinate plants?A. Because raising bees needs much labor. B. Because the number of bees is decreasing.C. Because bees work inefficiently. D. Because bees produce less honey now.29. What was the problem with the toy drone?A. It was hard to operate.B. It couldnt work fr

32、om a distance.C. It produced few bubbles.D. It needed to be recharged often.30. What can we learn about the upgraded drone?A. It is a handheld model.B. It is much more efficient.C. It hurts blossoms sometimes.D. It is too large to be controllable.31 What is the best title of the passage?A. Pear tree

33、s bear less fruit recentlyB. The population of bees is decreasingC. Drones benefit modern agricultureD. Soap bubbles help pollinate plants DIts called the Bank of Happiness, but it has nothing to do with money. Founded a year ago in Estonias capital Tallinn, its a forum in which more than 2,000 memb

34、ers from Estonia and other countries connect to offer or receive services free of charge.The site carries more than 500 ads in English, German and Estonian from people offering or seeking all kinds of things, including teaching and tips on cooking. The website is also translated into French and Span

35、ish.Founder Airi Kivi says the goal is to make people think and act with their hearts. “After the worldwide outbreak of the pandemic, I thought, Wow, our bank is perfect for the crisis and a lot of people are unemployed and they can use it to harvest what they need.”So how does it work? Its simple:

36、You sign up using your real name and post what you are offering or what your need is, as long as it doesnt involve money or products.Masseuse Terge Reintem says she signed up when she was unemployed because she needed to improve her skills by learning from others. But she stayed on even after findin

37、g a new job because she says it feels good to volunteer. “If I discover a new technique, I want my bank customers to first experience it,” Reintem says, adding they are often nicer than the paying ones.Member Veronika Davel says she infringed the rules with her first request when she asked for a pro

38、duct: a computer. But she did it unknowingly. Later, she began offering services of her own on the banks website. “The main thing I really could offer was English,” Davel explains. “There was a young girl who needed to have better English for her job and I gave her a hand.”The site has many more off

39、ers of help than requests for it. Thats as it should be, Kivi says, adding that the bigger reward comes from giving.32. How can the Bank of Happiness benefit its members?A. They can help each other at no cost.B. They can place ads for their products.C. They can travel to many countries for free.D. T

40、hey can read much news about happiness.33. What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 6?A. Obeyed.B. Broke.C. Made.D. Bent.34. Why does Reintem keep serving the bank?A. To improve her skills.B. To win more customers.C. To enjoy the helpfulness.D. To learn new techniques.35. How does the writer

41、introduce the bank?A. By using specific data.B. By giving examples.C. By referring to common knowledge.D. By using comparison and contrast.第二节 七选五阅读（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。Everyone is aware that taking good care of our bodies can prevent many medical problems fr

42、om occurring later. However, we often have less awareness of preventative actions we should take to help with mental health problems. While our mental health may be fine right now, many of us will struggle at some point. 36 Its impossible to get through life without challenges, but our mental health

43、 prevention habits can help us get through difficult times. 37 Keep active. The more active you physically, mentally and socially are, the higher the level of your mental wellness is likely to be. So go for walks and learn something new. There are many other ways to be active. 38 Be connected. Regul

44、ar involvement in social activities with supportive friends and family improves your ability to handle disappointments, and everything else life throws at you. 39 But you can be involved in any manner; even volunteering for an organization can help you be more social. 40 The nature of these activiti

45、es varies widely from person to person. The key is to identify what gives your life meaning. Volunteering, coaching, teaching, etc. all can contribute to increasing your sense of confidence and satisfaction with life. Many activities can address more than one. The key is to make a plan and stick wit

46、h it. If you are already struggling, begin to practice these ways to help your recovery.A. Here are three practical steps.B. However, good mental health is important.C. Stresses, disappointments and disasters happen.D. Overcome lifes challenges before they happen.E. Be committed to activities that g

47、ive life meaning.F. The key is to find what keeps you motivated and interested.G. This can be difficult when you move to a new town or as you get older.第三部分 语言知识运用第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。After having a child, I found my regular exercise interrupted. I w

48、as not only busy: I also lacked the motivation. Solo gym sessions or some quick 41 following the DVD while the baby sleeps didnt attract me at all. So I decided to sign up for a hiking 42 in Peru, hoping that it would get me 43 again.Looking over my travel arrangements before I left, I scanned phras

49、es such as “3-hour hike 44 primitive forests” and “sliding with a rope down waterfalls”, and I started to feel a little 45 .However, as we made our way through the forests and were 46 with amazing views of 47 waterfalls, this team of strangers 48 me to go on. Being physically active with a group mot

50、ivated me to reach the summit or the valley below-rather than simply lying down on the forest floor and giving up, 49 I might have done if I were alone. 50 confirm my experience: Group exercise can really start a new attitude toward fitness. “People get a better workout in a group than they do on th

51、eir own,” said Allison Kimmel, a group 51 instructor. Thats because other people 52 both support and competition. “Humans are 53 animals and the shared experience of facing a challenge together is compelling(不可抗拒的),” said David Ezell, the CEO of fitness provider Darien Wellness.With the 54 of a grou

52、p, Im slowly getting back into a 55 lifestyle.41. A. summaryB. AdditionC. exerciseD. 1ecture42. A. tripB. voyageC. awardD. speech43 A. acting B. flying C. studying D. moving44.A. across B. over C. throughD. beyond45. A. convincedB. disappointedC. delightedD. worried46. A. rewardedB. crowdedC. covere

53、dD. equipped47. A. awfulB. awesomeC. accessibleD. still48. A. beggedB. forcedC. permittedD. inspired49. A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when50. A. VictimsB. TouristsC. StrangersD. Experts51. A. businessB. careerC. flightD. fitness52. A. offerB. consumeC. receiveD. ignore53. A. naturalB. traditionalC. prac

54、ticalD. social54. A. popularityB. developmentC. increaseD. support55. A. wealthierB. healthierC. higherD. richer第卷第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使整个文段句意完整，语法正确。Marty is a disabled boy who suffers from a muscle disease. Sometimes he is too weak 56 (run) or climb stairs

55、as quickly as other people. The doctors dont know 57 (exact) what is wrong with him. Luckily, Marty has learned to adapt to his disability. In order to make his life happy and 58 (satisfy), Marty keeps busy doing things that do not require physical 59 (strong). He has friends with whom he can go to

56、movies and football matches and he has lots of pets. He used to dream of one day 60 (be) a famous football player and representing his country in the World Cup. Even when he 61 (make) fun of, he doesnt get 62 (annoy). Disabled 63 he is, Marty has become stronger and 64 ( independent). He never feels

57、 sorry for himself and he enjoys as rich and full a life as everyone else.He suggests that we normal people should give the disabled 65 (encourage) rather than laugh at them.第五部分 根据首字母或汉语提示写出合适的单词（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）第六部分 He w_ for the loss of his grandmother and only then did he realize her deep affec

58、tion.第七部分 The walls were painted in two _(色调,色度) of green.第八部分 They have had an _(极大的) amount of help from people.第九部分 The fans cheered e_ for their favorite players and teams, who responded by playing better than before.第十部分 By _(刺激) the economy, we are going to put people to work.第十一部分 写作（共两节，满分30

59、分）第一节（满分10分）假定你校将举办以“Be sporty， Be healthy” 为主题的演讲比赛，请你写一份英文演讲稿。内容包括：第十二部分 问题，因学业紧张而疏于运动第十三部分 建议要合理安排时间，正常锻炼。注意：写作词数应为80左右。Be sporty， Be healthy Hello, everyone！_ Thats all. Thank you.第二节（满分20分） 阅读下面材料， 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段， 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Kareem sighed as he counted his money again. He was still short o

60、f fifty dollars to buy the latest Speedster X bike. In order to save his pocket money to replace his old bike, he had been packing sandwiches to school the last three months.“How can I get that fifty dollars?” he thought to himself. His mind was wondering when Mothers voice disturbed his thoughts. “

61、Kareem, I just ran into Aunty Kim, our neighbour who just moved in next door. Her son, Shawn, will cycle to school next week. Could you show him the shortcut to school later? Its Saturday anyway!” Hearing this, Kareem had no option but to obey it, He knew Mother had probably already volunteered his

62、service to Aunty Kim. “Oh, heres a mail from your Grandma. Open it!” added Mother.Kareems grandmother lived abroad and she would send him photos and cards. He opened the envelope and pulled out a greeting card. Incredibly, a fifty dollar note slipped out as well! Kareem was wild with joy. Waving the

63、 note in the air, he shouted happily, “Enough money for my bike!”At 2 p. m. Kareem met Shawn as arranged by their mothers. The sooner he finished this task, the sooner he could go to the bike shop. While the boys were cycling, a squirrel (松鼠) appeared behind a parked car and dashed across the road s

64、o suddenly that the boys knocked into each other and fell down heavily. Kareem said regretfully, “I forgot to warn you about the squirrel population here.” As Kareem was lifting up his broken bike, Shawn cried anxiously, “Oh, my poor bike! Its completely broken.”Watching Shawn carrying the disabled

65、bike home in silence, Kareem hurried to the bike shop for his dream bike. The sign “Half Price for Old Models” in the shop attracted his eyes.注意：1续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“A Speedster X bike or two old models?” Kareem hesitated._“Hi!” Kareem appeared at Shawns door cheerfully and asked, “Want

66、to ride together?”_ 安徽师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年第一学期期中考查 高二英语参考答案15 CAACB 610 BABAC 1115 ABCAC 1620 BABCC21-23 CAB 24-27 DCBD 28-31 BABD32-35 ABCB 36-40 CAFGE41-45 CADCD 46-50 ABDBD 51-55 DADDB 56. to run 57. exactly58. satisfactory/satisfying 59. strength 60. being61. is made 62. annoyed 63. as/though 64.

67、 more independent 65. encouragement66. wept 67. shades 68. enormous/immense 69. enthusiastically 70. stimulating【参考范文】应用文 Hello, everyone. I feel honored to be here to talk to you on Be sporty，Be healthy. We students are heavily burdened with schoolwork and thus spare a little time of regular physic

68、al exercise. However, we all need a sound body. So I suggest we fit exercise into our busy schedule, making it a part of our daily routine. Put down our books to stretch our arms from time to time, do some jogging and jumping every day. If we are able to make exercising our life habits, we will sure

69、ly benefit from it both physically and mentally. Thats all. Thank you. 读后续写 “A Speedster X bike or two old models?” Kareem hesitated.He thought to himself, “Whatever happened was not my fault. Im buying Speedster X anyway.” However, as the image of Shawn and his disabled bike flashed before him repe

70、atedly, he felt a shiver running down his body. An inner voice insisted that he should reach out a helping hand. Just at that moment, his initial guilt gave way to a sense of responsibility. After a quick mental calculation, he decided to buy two old models. “Hi!” Kareem appeared at Shawns door chee

71、rfully and asked, “Want to ride together?” Shawn got annoyed at the silly question. He moved his lips as if to say something but before he could say anything, Kareem took a stride to the side, revealing two shiny identical bikes magically. “What. How come? No, it couldnt be.”, Shawn beamed with excitement, tears clouding his eyes. Mother, who had witnessed the scene from the window, walked up to Kareem and patted his shoulder gently and playfully, “Son! Im really proud of you.