2014高中英语（牛津译林版必修2安徽专用）同步课件：UNIT 2 WISH YOU WERE HERE SECTION Ⅲ TASKPROJECT AND SELF.ppt

1、课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃Unit 2 Wish you were here Section Task，Project and Selfassessment 课件（牛津版必修2，安徽专用）课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃.阅读理解(根据课文内容完成下列各题)1Which statement is right?AThere is no highway between Dali and Shangrila.BShangrila is 659 kilometers away from Dali.CThere is no other way to get Shangrila from

2、 Kunming,but flight.DThe flights between Shangrila and Kunming are regular.课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃2Zhongdian was called Shangrila officially _.Abefore 1933 Bin 1933Cbefore 1997 Dafter 19973Why do the lakes in Shangrila look like diamonds?ABecause they are surrounded by grasslands.BBecause they are cover

3、ed by grasslands.CBecause there are some towers on the grasslands.DBecause people like talking about them.课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃4What does Shangrila mean?ASun.BMoon.CHeaven on earth.DThe sun and the moon in ones heart or heaven on earth.5What is the weather like?AThe weather is always sunny.BThe weathe

4、r is always rainy.CThe temperature in the fall or summer is the best.DThe temperature in the fall is better.答案 1.D2.D3.A4.D5.A课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃.重点单词熟记1n日出；朝霞2n目的地3adj.经典的 n经典作品4adj.陡峭的；急剧的5vt.反射(声、光、热等)6n旅游业7n&vt.计划8n美；美好的人或物9adv.官方地；正式地10n和谐；协调；融洽sunrisedestinationclassicsteepreflecttourismschedu

5、lebeautyofficiallyharmony课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃.重点短语探究1be tired 厌倦2be surrounded 被包围3out of 够不着4watch the 看日出5go holiday 去度假6look 当心7be away 远离8tourist 旅游景点9business 出差10in harmony 与和谐ofby/withreachsunriseonoutfromspotonwith课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃.教材佳句背诵1In this perfect world people who how to stay young f

6、orever.在这美好的世界里，曾居住着发现了怎样保持永远年轻的人们。2Their snowy mountaintops form a beautiful picture that will leave you for words.他们的雪山顶构成了一幅让你无法用语言形容的美丽图画。livedhad discoveredat a loss课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃3Below the mountains，the sunshine the many lakes,them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside.山下，阳光在许多

7、湖面上照射着，使他们像钻石一样映衬着富饶的乡村闪闪发光。reflects onmaking课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃1pay attention to注意(教材原句)When listening for dates，you need to pay attention to three pieces of information.当听日期时，你应当注意三方面的信息。(P32)课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【句法分析】这是一个简单句，when listening for dates 作时间状语，它是一个状语从句的省略形式when you are listening for da

8、tes。pay attention to注意(to为介词，后接名词或动名词。)Please pay more attention to your pronunciation.请多注意你的发音。The chemistry teacher required the students to pay more attention to keeping the lab clean.化学老师要求学生更加注意保持实验室干净。课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【用法归纳】draw/catch/attract ones attention 引起某人注意devote ones attention to 专心于

9、fix/focus ones attention on 留意，专心于turn ones attention to 将某人的注意力转向devote.to.把倾注于，致力于stick to 坚持look forward to盼望get down to着手干考法提示：to后动词的搭配形式；类似短语的用法区别。课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【即境活用】完成句子她提高嗓音以引起我的注意。She raised her voice.许多国家现在已开始把注意力转到新型能源上来。Many countries are starting to new forms of energy.to draw/attr

10、act/catch my attentionturn their attention to课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃如果你不注意我现在说的话，你以后会把事情弄错的。If you dontwhat Im saying，you will get it all wrong later.应当更多地注意以提高你的发音水平。Much attention should be paid your pronunciation.pay attention toto improving课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃Much attention should be paid to _ people

11、 destroying the rain forest.Astop Bstopping Ckeep Dkeeping解析pay attention to 中的to为介词，后接名词或动名词，可排除A、C两项；keep sb from doing sth(阻止某人做某事)中的from 不能省略，故选B。答案 B课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃2view vt.看待，考虑，估量；观看；n.景色，风景；观点，看法(教材原句)Take a night train to Fenghuang to view a traditional way of life.坐夜班车去凤凰古城去参观传统的生活方式。(

12、P33)We should view the problem in a different way.我们应该从不同角度看问题。The police viewed the scene of the crime.警察查看了犯罪地点。The view from the front of the mountain hotel is even more beautiful.从高山旅馆前面看到的景色更美。Wed like to find out young peoples views on religion.我们想了解年轻人对宗教的看法。课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【用法归纳】come into

13、 view 进入视野in ones view 据某人看来in view 可以看到(反义词：out of view)in view of 考虑到，由于，鉴于point of view/viewpoint 观点view.from.从看view a house/an apartment/a property看房/看公寓/看房产view.as.把视为view sth from a(n).perspective从角度看待某物课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【辨析】view/sight/scene/sceneryview指从某一特定地点看到的景色，尤指从高处眺望看到的景色。You can get a

14、 better view from the top of the mountain.从山顶你可以看到更美的景色。sight(1)指某一地区值得观赏的、具有特色的人文景观、风景名胜等。强调所见到的“景象”，“情景”。(2)可表示“视力”。We enjoyed the sights when we visited the Summer Palace.当我们参观颐和园的时候，我们尽情欣赏里面的风景。He lost his sight at eight.他8岁的时候失明了。课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃scene指局部的风景，不限于自然风景；也指事故或故事发生的地点，剧中的场景、布景。The

15、scene of the children playing happily called up my memory of childhood.孩子们快乐玩耍的情景唤起了我对童年的回忆。The police arrived at the scene of the accident in no time.警察很快到达了事故现场。scenery指国家或地区(尤指乡村)的自然景色。The scenery in my hometown is beyond your imagination.我家乡的美景超出你的想象。课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【即境活用】用view，sight，scene，sc

16、enery填空on the(在现场)in/out of(视力范围内/看不见的范围)get/have a good bird of the whole city(俯瞰全城)see the in Shangrila(欣赏香格里拉的美景)完成句子每年有数千名游客前来观赏这些花园。Thousands of tourists the gardens every year.人们从世界各地涌来欣赏她的作品。People came from all over the world her work.scenesightviewscenerycome to viewto view课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料

17、荟萃3bury v埋葬，埋藏；把(脸、头)埋到里面(教材原句)Take a bus to Qufu，where Confucius was buried.坐公共汽车去曲阜，那儿为孔子被埋葬的地方。(P33)She was buried beside her husbands grave.她被安葬在她丈夫的坟旁。The dog buried the bone in the ground.那只狗把骨头埋在了地下。Mary turned away，burying her face in the pillow.玛丽转过身，把脸埋在枕头里。课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【用法归纳】bury on

18、eself inbe buried in 专心致志于，埋头于【即境活用】完成句子房子被埋在十英尺厚的积雪里。The house under ten feet of snow.他双手掩面而泣。He his face his hands and wept.was buriedburiedin课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃她总是埋头读书。She always her head in a book.It is said that the old coins _ under the earth for about 100 years by the time they were discovere

19、d.Ahad buried Bhad been buriedCburied Dwere buried解析由句意可知bury发生在were discovered之前，故用过去完成时；又由the old coins与bury是动宾关系，故bury用被动语态。答案 Bhasburied课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃4beauty(教材原句)Would you like the chance to discover a place of mystery and beauty in the southwest of China?希望有机会去中国西南部发现一个神奇又美丽的地方吗？(P38)【句法分

20、析】Would you like.？用来礼貌地询问对方的意愿或委婉地提出请求、建议或者陈述个人想法。动词不定式短语to discover a place of mystery and beauty作the chance的定语。(1)n.U美，美丽They are enjoying the beauty of sunset.他们在欣赏日落之美。课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃(2)n.C美人，美好的事物Many beauties took part in the Miss Asian Competition.许多佳丽参加了这次亚洲小姐选美比赛。学法点拨英语中有一类名词在表示泛指意义时，是一

21、种概念，是不可数名词，但当它们被赋予了具体的含义后，可以看做是可数名词，一般与不定冠词连用，含有“一个(件、次)的人或事”之意。这类名词有：beauty(美，美貌)a beauty(一个美人)danger(危险)a danger(一个危险的人，一件危险的事)课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃failure(失败)a failure(一个失败的人，一件失败的事)honour(光荣)an honour(一个光荣的人，一件光荣的事)pity(怜悯，同情)a pity(一件可惜的事)pleasure(愉快，快乐)a pleasure(一件乐事)surprise(惊奇)a surprise(一件使人

22、惊奇的事/物)success(成功，成就)a success(一个成功的人，一件成功的事)课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【用法归纳】beautify vt.美化；使美丽beautifully adv.美好地；美妙地；漂亮地；很好beautiful adj.美丽的，美好的；很好的，出色的“美丽”、“漂亮”的近义词beautiful漂亮悦人的；表示“美丽”的最普通用词，语气最强，不用于男性fine，handsome，pretty等只表示beautiful的一部分pretty美丽可爱的；多用于小孩、妇女和较细小的东西，语气较弱：课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃a pretty chil

23、d(girl，little house)漂亮的小孩(姑娘、小屋)goodlooking(相貌)好看的；语气弱，可修饰男性或女性handsome仪表堂堂，英俊的；主要用于男性：a handsome boy英俊少年课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃beautifulprettygoodlookinghandsomewoman女性man男性child小孩bird鸟flower花village村庄picture画dress服装voice声音课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【即境活用】Its _ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai Wo

24、rld Expo that gives them_ pleasure.A/；a Ba；/Cthe；a Da；the解析a good feeling 一种美好的感觉；pleasure“快乐”在此为抽象名词，没有具体化，故不加冠词。答案 B课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃What_ pity that you couldnt be there to receive_ prize!Aa；a Bthe；a Ca；the Dthe；the解析What a pity that.为固定句型，pity是抽象名词的具体化，表示“一件可惜的事”；依据语境可知这里应指谈话双方都知道的奖品，所以第二空用定冠词t

25、he。答案 C课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃Much as Angela loves _ beauty，she herself is not _ beauty.Athe；a Bthe；theC/；/D/；a解析第一个beauty“美”是抽象名词，其前一般不用冠词；第二个beauty“美人”是可数名词，其前要用冠词。答案 D课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃5officially adv.正式地，官方地；公开地(依据法规等)；据传，据公布(但可能不真实)(教材原句)Which place could officially take the name of this wonderful

26、 land？到底什么地方才能正式得到这个人间奇境的名称呢？(P38)We havent been told offcially about the closure.我们尚未接到关闭的正式通知。Im not officially supposed to be here.按公事说，我不该到这里来。Officially，he resigned because of bad health.据官方说法，他是因健康状况不佳而辞职的。课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【用法归纳】official adj.公事的；官方的；公布的。n.公务员officer n军官、警官office n办公室课前自主导学考点

27、难点易混点作文材料荟萃【即境活用】完成句子那所学校不是官方认可的英语学校。The school is not an English languageschool.依据法律定义，许多流浪街头的人并非无家可归者。Many of those living on the streets are not.据说主任正在开会，可他实际上正在打高尔夫球。，the director is in a meeting,actually hes playing golf.officially recognizedofficially homelessOfficiallythough课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟

28、萃Where did you pick up the story?Its not a story.It is released_.Afrequently BofficiallyCgenerally Dusually解析本题考查副词。答句意为“这不是故事。这是官方公布 的”。frequently经 常 地；officially正 式 地，官 方 地；generally总地，大概地；usually通常。答案 B课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃6announce vt.宣布，宣告(教材原句)In September 1997，the government of Yunnan Province

29、announced that Zhongdian was the Shangrila of Hiltons story.1997年9月，云南省人民政府宣布，中甸就是希尔顿小说中的香格里拉。(P38)课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【句法分析】这是一个主从复合句，that引导宾语从句。The spokesman of the Foreign Minister announced the news to the reporters.外交部发言人向记者发布了新闻。The prime minister announced that she would resign.首相宣布她将辞职。It is

30、announced that she is going to Japan next week.据宣布，下个星期她要去日本。课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【用法归纳】announce sth宣布某事announce sth to sb向某人宣布某事announce that.宣布It is announced that.据宣布announcer n播音员；宣告者announcement n宣告；发表误区警示announce不能用于announce sb sth结构中，只能用于announce sth to sb结构。须这样用的动词还有：suggest，explain，report，say

31、等。课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【辨析】announce/declare/claim易混词辨析例句announce指提前宣布或公开宣告大家关心的事The government announced that they would pay their debts.政府宣布他们将偿还债务。declare强调明确、公开、正式地宣告某事，如战争、中立、意见等，有“断言，声称”之意The result of the election will be declared soon.选举的结果很快就会公布。claim有“宣称，声称；断言；主张”之意，还可以指正当的要求，如继承财产、损害赔偿等的要求Ca

32、n I claim payment for him for the damage？我能代他要求赔偿损失吗？课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【即境活用】用 announce,declare,claim的正确形式填空The news was to the public on TV.Ministers of the two countries their support for the Vienna Talks.Tom to be the best student in the class.announceddeclaredclaimed课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃It was 2

33、hours wait by the time the announcement _，saying my flight was cancelled.Ahad been made Bwas madeCmade Dwas making解析句意是：两个小时的等待后，广播里才宣布我乘坐的航班被取消了。答案 B课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃In a loud and clear voice，the master of ceremonies _ that my class was next.Asuggested BexplainedCannounced Dpredicted解析本题考查词义辨析。句意

34、：仪式主持人用洪亮而清晰的声音宣布我们班下一个(表演节目)。表演节目是由主持人宣布次序的。suggest建议；explain解释；announce宣布；predict预言，预报。答案 C课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃7reflect vt.&vi.反射(声、光、热等)；反映；指责，考虑；后常接介词on或upon(教材原句)Below the mountains，the sunshine reflects on the many lakes，making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside.山脚下，阳光照在星罗棋布的

35、湖面上，使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。(P38)A mirror reflects light.镜子反射光线。The windows reflected the bright afternoon sunlight.窗户反射着午后明媚的阳光。We are reflecting on/upon what to do next.我们正考虑下一步做什么。课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【用法归纳】reflection n反射，反映(不可数)；映象，反映物(可数名词)。We will study the reflection of heat.我们将学习热的反射。The refle

36、ction of a bridge in the water is beautiful.桥在水中的倒影美丽。课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【即境活用】完成句子一个人的行为反映他的思想。A mans actions.他的音乐反映出他对非洲文化感兴趣。His music in African culture.穿着常常反映出一个人的个性。Your clothes are often a your personality.犯罪的增加令人遗憾地反映了当今社会不太好的一面。The increase in crime is a on our society today.reflect his tho

37、ughtsreflects his interestreflection ofsad reflection课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃Our newspaper aims to _ the views of the local people.Areflect Breform Crecord Dread解析本题考查动词。句意为“我们的报纸在反映当地人的心声”。reflect反映；reform改革；record记录；read阅读。答案 A课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃8wander/surrounding(教材原句)Sheep，cattle and horses wander o

38、n the green grass，and the surrounding forests are home to many birds and animals.成群的牛羊和马儿在绿色的草地上徜徉，周围的森林则是众多鸟儿和动物们的家园。(P38)(1)wandervt.&vi.漫步，闲逛，徘徊，漂泊She wandered along the lane full of fallen leaves in the evening in deep autumn.深秋的傍晚，她漫步于布满落叶的小路上。课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃vi.走神，神智恍惚，开小差Her thoughts wande

39、red and she didnt hear what her mother said.她走神儿了，没听到妈妈说什么。vi.蜿蜒，迂回曲折The road wanders along through the hills.这条路蜿蜒曲折地穿过丘陵。课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【一言辨异】He was wandering around the Pyramid，wondering how on earth this wonder was built.他在金字塔四周徘徊，想知道这个奇观究竟是怎样建成的。(2)surrounding adj.围绕的，周围的 n四周的状态，周围；环境(多用复数形

40、式)The children who were wounded in the accident came from the surrounding villages.事故中受伤的孩子们来自附近的村庄。Animals in the zoos should live in their natural surroundings.动物园里的动物应该住在它们的自然环境里。课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【用法归纳】(1)surroundings是名词，意为“环境”，指居民生活的周围环境。Citizens should protect their living surroundings.居民们应该保

41、护他们的生活环境。Its important to work in friendly surroundings.在友好的氛围中工作是很重要的。(2)surround vt.包围。After the meeting he was surrounded by a crowd of reporters.会后他被一群记者包围了。Jim is sitting on the floor surrounded by books.吉姆正坐在地板上，周围都是书。课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【即境活用】用surround的适当形式填空They have the town with troops.When

42、 you enter a building,the first thing you should do is to observe the.surroundedsurroundings课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃The garden is large,_ by high walls and big trees.Asurrounded BsurroundingCbeing surrounded Dto be surrounded解析由by可知非谓语动词应用被动语态；根据句意“花园很大，被高墙与大树环抱着”，故用surrounded表示状态。答案 A课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃

43、As I was worried about the safety of my son in the heavy snow，my mind _ off my work.Awondered BwanderedCseparated Ddeparted解析句意：因担心儿子在大雪中的安全，我无心工作。wander 在 此 表 示“走 神，开 小 差”。wonder 想 知 道；separate 使分离，隔开；depart 离开，起程。答案 B课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃After a long journey_ through Arabic countries，he returned to

44、his motherland.Awondering BwonderedCwandering Dwandered解析句意：在阿拉伯国家漂泊很久之后，他返回了故土。wonder“想知道”，与句意不符，排除A、B；现在分词短语wandering through.作后置定语，对journey进行限定、说明，故选C。答案 C课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃9harmony n和谐，协调，一致，融洽(教材原句)In this peaceful land，people live in perfect harmony with nature，.在这片宁静的土地上，人们和大自然和谐相处，(P38)Ther

45、e was not much harmony in international affairs during those years.那些年国际事务不是很和谐。Have you ever noticed the harmony of colour in nature？你曾经注意过自然界色彩的协调吗？课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【用法归纳】in harmony with 与协调一致out of harmony with 与不协调live in harmony 和睦相处课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【即境活用】完成句子这将使我们大家融洽。This will.他的爱好和我的相同。H

46、is tastes aremine.bring us all into harmonyin harmony with课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃There was once a town in this country where all life seemed to live in _ with its surroundings.Acoincidence BharmonyCuniform Dunion解析句意：从前，这个国家有一个城镇，在那里所有生物都和环境和谐相处。in harmony with 与协调一致，符合语境。答案 B课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃All of u

47、s hope to live _ nature.Ain agreement with Bin connection withCin company with Din harmony with解析本题考查介词短语辨析。句意为“我们都希望与大自然和谐相处”。A项与一致，吻合；B项关于；C项与一起；D项与和谐。答案 D课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃基本句型 SVOOC(主谓宾宾补)应用透析：此结构由“主语及物的谓语动词宾语宾语补足语”构成。宾语与宾语补足语之间有逻辑上的主谓关系或主表关系，若无宾语补足语，则句意不够完整。可以用做宾补的有：名词，形容词，副词，介词短语，动词不定式，分词等。课前

48、自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【语境感悟】1I was about to look at my watch when I found my watch gone.(2012湖南)2I found my watch，which made me overjoyed.(2012湖南)3He always said historians can make men wise.(2012辽宁)4The story can keep me away from noisy world.(2012江西)5She couldnt leave us behind.(2012北京)课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材

49、料荟萃【学以致用】用“主谓宾宾补结构”翻译下列句子1那可怕的声音把孩子们吓坏了。.2她正在听人家讲故事。.The terrible sound made the children frightenedShe is listening to someone telling stories课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃3我要你把真相告诉我。.4他感到很难跟你交谈。.5我们大家都认为他是诚实的。.I want you to tell me the truthHe felt it very difficult to talk with youAll of us considered him h

50、onest课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃周信芳是中国伟大的京剧表演艺术家，“麒派”艺术创始人。请结合下面所给的要点信息，用英语写一篇作文，简要介绍一下周信芳。11895年1月14日出生于江苏省，1975年3月8日在上海逝 世；2出生于戏剧世家，6岁开始学习京剧，7岁开始登台，13岁成为京剧名角；3一生致力于京剧表演，自创“麒派”唱腔(Qi Style)，影响深远。【提高训练】课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃【写作要求】词数不少于120。_课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃Zhou Xinfang，born on January 14,1895 in Jiangsu Provi

51、nce，was a famous Beijing Opera actor in China.And he is considered one of the greatest masters of Beijing Opera.Born in a family with a tradition of opera performance，Zhou Xinfang started to learn Beijing Opera at 6，and first played on the stage when he was 7.By the time he was 13，he had become one

52、of the most famous actors of Beijing Opera.【参考范文】课前自主导学考点难点易混点作文材料荟萃He devoted all his life to Beijing Opera and developed his own manner of actingQi Style，which was so powerful and popular that it attracted a large amount of audience in our country.Zhou Xinfang died in Shanghai on March 8,1975，but he inspired and influenced several generations.