2015-2016学年高一英语牛津译林版必修一同步课件：UNIT 1 SCHOOL LIFE GRAMMAR AND USAGE（共34张PPT） .ppt

1、Harry Pottera boy with glassesa boy who is brave and wearing glassesa brave boyattributeWho are you?Who are you?Who are you?Who are you?I am an astronaut.An astronaut is a person.He works and travels in space.An astronaut is a person.He works and travels in space.whoHow did you come here?How did you

2、 come here?How did you come here?How did you come here?I was sent into the sky by a space craft.Space craft is a vehicle（运载工具）it can travel in space.space craft is a vehicle _ can travel in space.that/whichWhen did you come here?When did you come here?When did you come here?When did you come here?I

3、came here on Oct.15,2003.It was the day _ I was sent into the skywhen Where do you work and live?Where do you work and live?Where do you work and live?Where do you work and live?space capsuleI work and live in a space capsuleIt is a place _ an astronaut works and lives where1.An astronaut is a perso

4、n who works and travels in space.2.Space craft is a vehicle that/which can travel in space.3.Space capsule is a place where an astronaut works.4.15th oct.2003 was the day when Yang Liweiwas sent into the skyantecedent先行词relative pronoun关系代词relative adverb关系副词antecedent先行词In the attributive clauses,t

5、he relative words usually function as subject,object,predicative,attribute,and adverbial.(P.8)Relative pronouns:that,which,who,whom whoseRelative adverbs:when,where,whyRead the article on P.9 and underline the attributive clauses in it.That/which 指物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略)Space craft is a vehicle(that/which

6、can travel in space).The space craft(that/which you see on TV)is made in Chinawho/that指人,作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略）An astronaut is a person(who/that works and travels in space).The astronaut(who/that Harry porter met in space)is Yang Liwei.whom指人,作宾语(可省略）,比who作宾语更正式The astronaut(whom Harry porter met in space)i

7、s Yang Liwei.whose指人或物,作定语(不可省略)He is the character of the book.His name is Harry Potter.He is the character of the book(whose name is Harry Potter).I have read the book(whose character I like very much).Which baby do you like best?I like the baby who/that/whosegnaw his fingersgrovel on the groundWh

8、ich is yourfavorite monkey?Complete the conversation with relative pronouns on P.11.“That”is usually used in the following situations.I am sure she has nothing that you can borrow.Ive read every book that is borrowed from the library.This is the first book that he has read.This is the most interesti

9、ng book that I have ever read.This is the very book that belongs to him.(1)先行词为all,everything,nothing,anything,little,much 等不定代词时。(2)先行词被all,every,no,some,any,little,much等修饰时。(3)先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。(4)先行词被the only,the very修饰时。Ive read all the books that are about this matter.Guessing games12345678AntecedentSubjectObjectPossessiveNotepersonswho/thatwhom/who/thatwhoseA relative pronoun can be omitted when it is used as the object in an attributive clausethingswhich/thatwhat/thatwhose/of whichRelative pronouns used in attributive clauses