2015-2016学年高一英语牛津译林版必修一同步课件：UNIT 3 LOOKING GOOD FEELING GOOD （共52张PPT） .ppt

1、1._ adj.苗条的，纤细的2._ n.体形，身材；数字；人物3._ adj.惭愧的，羞愧的4._ vi.起作用，有效果，奏效5._ vi.复原,恢复健康 vt.重新获得,恢复6._ n.衰退，衰竭；失败；故障7._ vt.包含；容纳8._ vt.&n.损害，伤害figure ashamedworkrecovercontaindamageslim failure(一)基本单词9._ n.压力10._ n.效果，作用；影响11._ vt.影响；(病毒)感染12._ vi.认为，算作；重要 vt.数数13._ n.量，数量14._ vt.增加；获得，赢得15._ adv.适当地16._ adv.

2、主要地；通常17._ adj.平静的；和平的effectaffectamountgaincountpressure properlymostlypeaceful 18._ adj.精力充沛的_ n.精力19._ adj.有吸引力的，有魅力的_ v吸引_ n.吸引20._ adj.难为情的，尴尬的_ adj.令人尴尬的 _ n尴尬21._ vt.更喜欢_ n.偏爱，爱好energeticenergyattractiveattractattractionembarrassedembarrassingembarrassmentpreferpreference(二)派生单词22._ vt.&vi.受苦

3、；遭受(磨难)_ n.受苦；遭受23._ adv.大约_ adj.大约的24._ v.集中(注意力、思想等)；全神贯注_ n.集中25._ n.丢失，损失 _ v.损失，丢失suffersufferingapproximatelyapproximateconcentrateconcentrationlosslose1._ 锻炼；解决2._ 听从某人的建议3._ 节食4._ 副作用5._(牙齿、头发等)脱落6._ 强身健体7._ 充分利用8._ 从长远角度看9._事实上，其实work outfollow ones advicego on a dietfall outmake the most o

4、fget into shape in the long term/run as a matter of factside effect1.Instead,I prefer to exercise at home,and it seems that I am always going on a diet.此句是一个_句，由连词and连接。并列2.Walking and riding your bike count,and so do school sports.句中so do 是一个倒装结构，意为“也一样”，主要用于说明前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物。1.figure n_v_体形，身材；

5、人影；数字，计算(常用复数)；图形；人物像，雕像考虑；估计；计算；认为【归纳】keep ones figure保持体型 figure sb.to be料想某人是 figure out弄清楚；计算出 figure on期待，指望写出下列句中figure的词性和含义 National agricultural census(普查)figures show that the fastestgrowing group of farmers is the part over 65._ I bought a sweater with printed interesting figures for my d

6、aughter._ She was frightened to see a figure in the dark._ He was one of the greatest figures in history._ I figure that they should solve the problem right now._n.数字n.图案n.人影n.人物vt.认为Have you figured out how much the trip has cost?I hasnt figured on costing so much money.To be honest,I cant figure o

7、ut what the money has been spent on.Translation:旅行花了多少费用你算出来没有？我没想到花了这么多钱。老实说，我弄不懂这些钱花在哪些东西上了。【归纳】be ashamed【拓展】shameful adj.不体面的shameless adj.不知羞耻的of(doing)sth.因(做)某事而感到羞愧to do sth.耻于做某事of sb.为某人感到羞愧that 感到羞愧的是 2.ashamed adj._ 惭愧的，羞愧的 Im _ that I failed the exam.我真不好意思说我考试没及格。He _ having failed in

8、the final examination.他因期末考试不及格而感到羞愧。You should _ yourself for telling such lies.你应该为自己说这样的谎话而感到羞耻。You should be _ of your _ behaviors or you will be a _ man.你应该为你可耻的行为感到羞愧，不然你就成为一个不知羞耻的人。felt ashamed ofbe ashamed ofashamed to say ashamedshamefulshameless【运用】3.recover v._恢复健康；重新获得，恢复【归纳】recover sth.

9、找回某物；恢复(能力、健康等)recover oneself 恢复知觉 recover from sth.从中得到恢复【拓展】recovery n.恢复健康，重新获得 I dont think he will recover.我认为他不会恢复健康。We havent yet _ the shock.我们还未从那次打击中恢复过来。recovered from【运用】4.contain vt._包含；容纳；控制，克制(感情)辨析：contain,include,hold辨析：contain,include,holdcontainincludehold(1)通常用于表示所包含之物的全部或部分(2)含

10、有某种成分(3)容纳(hold)，装有(1)用于指整体包括多少个体或把算入(2)including(介词)n./pron.或n./pron.+included作状语(1)“容纳”，指某物能装下一定数量的人(2)或物(3)(2)强调包含的能力；有时与contain换用 The tour _ a visit to the Science Museum.The room can _ about 80 people.This book _ forty interesting stories.Five people were killed in the accident,two children _.M

11、any people were injured,_ the driver.contain/holdincludedcontainsincludedincluding【运用】5.damage vt.&n._损害，伤害【归纳】damage ones health损害某人的健康 damage ones good name 毁坏某人的名声 cause/do damage to.使受到损害 suffer damage(from.)受到(的)损害 Doing it like that can damage your good name.那样做会毁坏你的名声。He wont do anything that

12、 may _ his reputation.他不会做任何有可能损害他名誉的事情。The flood _ the crops.洪水毁坏了大量农作物。damagedid a lot of damage to【运用】damagedestroyruin指一定程度的损坏或损失，部分是可以修复的，可用作动词或名词。作名词表示抽象的“损坏、破坏”时为不可数名词，构成词组do/cause damage to sb./sth.指彻底的、毁灭性的破坏，一般不可修复，常作“破坏，毁灭”讲。也可以指希望、计划等的破灭指毁坏某种好的或者有用的东西，事后虽然存在，但已失去了其优良的特性或特征。意思是“使毁灭，崩溃，弄糟”

13、。用作名词，意思是“毁灭，瓦解，废墟”，构成词组in ruins“成为废墟”辨析：damage；destroy；ruin The earthquake _ many houses,making a lot of people homeless.The paintwork was _ when my car hit the gate.His carelessness _ his bright future.destroyeddamagedruined【运用】6.prefer vt._更喜欢；认为胜过【归纳】prefer(doing)sth.更喜欢(做)某事 prefer(sb.)to do st

14、h.更喜欢(某人)做 prefer that.更喜欢that从句中常用(should)动词原形 prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.与 相比更喜欢；宁愿，不愿 prefer to do.rather than do.宁可做也不做 People still _ goods online.人们仍然更喜欢在网上购物。I would prefer that you _.我希望你不要食言。He prefers to stay at home _ shopping.他宁可待在家里也不愿意去逛商店。(should)not break your wordprefer buying/to

15、 buyrather than go【运用】7.affect vt._影响；感动；(病毒)感染【归纳】be greatly/deeply affected 很/深受感动 be affected by heat/cold中暑/着凉【拓展】effect n.结果；效力 have an effect on影响 put/bring sth.into effect 实施，使生效 come into effect/take effect (法律、规则或制度)生效；实施 in effect实际上 effective adj.有效的；醒目的 Global warming is _ hundreds of pl

16、ant and animal species around the world,changing some living patterns,scientists say.科学家说，全球变暖正对世界各地成百上千的动植物物种产生巨大的影响，改变着一些生存模式。having a great effect on/affecting【运用】It wont be easy to put the changes _.把这些变化落到实处不是件容易的事。The new laws against drunk driving _ from May 1st,2011.新的打击醉驾的法律从2011年5月1日起生效。in

17、to effectcame into effect8.count vi._vt._算数，有效；重要数数；认为【归纳】count sb.asn./adj.把某人视为 count on依靠；指望；期待 count on sb.to do sth.指望某人做某事 count in把算在内 Youre late but youre here and thats what counts.你迟到了，但你毕竟来了，这才是最重要的。She put the money in her bag without counting it.她数都没数就把钱塞到了包里。【运用】Is geography _ a scienc

18、e subject?地理是否算作理科学科？I knew I could _ you to come on time.我知道你能准时到。counted ascount onYou just promise but dont act.So it doesnt count.Just see Jack.People count him as an honest businessman who has never cheated anyone since he was a child who could not even count.So his promise counts for much.你只是承

19、诺却不行动，所以你的承诺没有意义。看看杰克吧。人们认为他是一个诚实的商人。自从他是一个甚至不会数数的小孩起他就从来不欺骗任何人。所以他的诺言很有价值。Translation9.concentrate vi.&vt._集中(注意力、思想等)；全神贯注【拓展】concentrate(sth.)on(doing)sth.集中于/专心于(做)concentrate ones attention/efforts/thoughts on.把注意力/努力/思想集中到 When studying,one should _ and not allow oneself to be distracted.学习时要集

20、中精力，不要分心。You should _ when youre driving.开车时注意力应集中在路上。If you dont _ your work youll lose your job.你如果对工作不更专心点，就会被解雇。concentrate your attention onconcentrateconcentrate on the road【运用】1.work out 锻炼；计算出，解决（问题）；拟定（计划，方案等）；结果【归纳】work as 担任工作 work on 从事于 work at 从事（某活动，研究等）work for 为工作 work with 与共事；与合作2

21、.fall out(牙齿或头发)脱落；争吵，闹翻；(士兵)解散【归纳】fall into养成，染上 fall behind 落后 fall asleep 入睡 fall down倒塌 fall over被绊倒 fall on/upon sb.突然降临 fall off跌落，从掉下 fall for上的当，受的骗3.in the long term 从长远角度（观点）看【拓展】in the short term 从眼前（观点）看 in terms of就而言；谈及1.Instead,I prefer to exercise at home,and it seems that I am alway

22、s going on a diet.【句析】此句是一个_句，由连词and连接。第二个分句中that引导一个_句，it充当_。并列主语从形式主语这部电影我已经看过两遍，我姐姐也是。I have seen the film twice;_2.Walking and riding your bike count,and so do school sports.so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语去年我在中心学校，我朋友鲍勃也是。I was at Center School last year._So was my friend Bob.so has my sister.后者与前者相同Neither/

23、Nor+助/系/情态动词+主语So+主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词He likes reading.So he does.So do I.Tom cant speak Chinese.Neither can I.我也是确实如此确实如此后者与前者都不表示上述混合情况（肯定和否定的混合或没有统一的助动词）也适用于该句主语。主语+动词+so 主语做了前文所述的事情。It is the same with+名词/代词宾格So it is with+名词/代词宾格I do so.用所给词的适当形式填空(1)What you did made the guest very _ and also _ me.

24、(embarrass)(2)The doctor says he is _ faster than expected and that sunshine,fresh air and proper rest will do good to his _.(recover)(3)The Great Wall is an _,whose scenes are very _,and it _ a large number of tourists every day.(attractive)embarrassedembarrassedrecoveringrecoveryattractionattracti

25、veattracts1.Among the preparations,you first have to _ how many people should be invited to the wedding.A.figure on B.figure out C.rely on D.making out B.单项选择2.We are interested in the weather because it _ us so directlywhat we wear,what we do,and how we feel.A.benefits B.guides C.affects D.effectsC

26、3.The National College Entrance Examination is drawing near.All we should do is to make the best use of time.I cant agree more.Every minute _.A.needs B.counts C.acquires D.urgesB4.With more attention _ on the teacher,the students have made great progress in the past few weeks.A.to concentrate B.conc

27、entrating C.concentrated D.being concentratedC5.You forgot your purse when you went out.Good heavens,_.A.so did I B.so I didC.I did so D.I so didB.根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译为英语。1.从长远来看，你的努力一定会得到回报2.的。(in the long term)2.尽管这次会议持续了很长时间，但终告失败，没有达成任何协议。(end in failure)Your efforts will pay off in the long term.Though the meeting lasted a long time,it ended in failure,with no agreements reached.3.我们一起吃午饭吧，艾米。我想你还没有吃过吧。事实上我已经吃过了。(as a matter of fact)Lets have lunch together,Amy.I guess you havent eaten yet.As a matter of fact,I have.