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类型江西省南昌县莲塘一中2016届高三下学期课时练英语试题(3.31) WORD版含答案.doc

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    江西省南昌县莲塘一中2016届高三下学期课时练英语试题3.31 WORD版含答案 江西省 南昌县 一中 2016 届高三 下学 课时 英语试题 3.31 WORD 答案
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    1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家江西省莲塘一中2016届高三英语课时练(15) 2016/3/31 第一部分:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。育If youve ever been to a foreign country,you will know that fitting in isnt easy.Chances are they will have a_1_language and way of life.Heres how to get a basic grasp on things_2_g

    2、oing to a different country._3_about the country.Get a base of knowledge.Where is the country located?What are their_4_foods?If you know someone who has been to the country,_5_them to tell you a bit about the country.Attempt basic phrases.If you do not know how to_6_ their language,it will be hard t

    3、o master the_7_language in a short time.Remember you will not have time to learn the whole language,so_8_things like:asking for directions and ordering in restaurants.Learn these_9_along with the basic please,thank you,hello,and goodbye.Try to meet someone who knows about or has been to the country.

    4、_10_it is a less known country,you may be out of_11_In this case,search the Internet and the library.Have a basic understanding of customs.If you do end up in a trouble_12_your lack of customs,calmly explain you are_13_Basic English customs are not the same around the world,_14_as you get into Asia

    5、and Africa,but will_15_a base for most European countries.Handle your money well.Money can be_16_,but cover all your bases.Understand the name of the monetary(货币的)_17_(i.e.dollars) and know the names of the coins or bills_18_the unit.Do this in your own country before_19_Exchange your bills a couple

    6、 of weeks before you go and practice_20_them.Know the basic conversion(兑换)(i.e.one pound is about two dollars)Recognize fair prices and know how to make basic money transactions(交易)1A.difficult Bnative Cdifferent Dterrible2A.until Bafter Cbefore Dsince3A.Tell BWonder CRealize DLearn4A.delicious Bwon

    7、derful Cstrange Dtraditional5A.argue Bask Cdiscuss Dsend6A.ignore Bpractice Caccept Dspeak7A.entire Bnormal Caverage Dgeneral8A.focus on Bknock into Ccalm down Dsettle down9A.phrases Bnames Cbooks Dadjustments10A.If BThough CAs DWhen11A.practice Bmind Csight Dluck12A.because of Bthanks to Cas for Di

    8、nstead of13A.wrong Binnocent Cforeign Dlocal14A.rarely Bespecially Cusually Dhardly15A.provide Binspire Csupport Drefuse16A.shocking Bamazing Cconfusing Dsurprising17A.unit Bnumber Camount Dpower18A.above Bwithin Cbehind Dbelow19A.setting off Bputting off Ccutting off Dturning off20A.paying Brecogni

    9、zing Canswering Dcharging第二部分 阅读理解阅读下列四篇短文, 从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A My daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up to situations,who is hesitant to try new things. When with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughs loudly and chants, “Girls rule, boys drool.

    10、” But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous. This has been challenging for me at times. “Shy” is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me. But this has been a year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she move

    11、d to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids triathlon (三项全能) . On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my sons birthday party later in the day, we all went out in

    12、the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment shed need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a

    13、little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together. And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my heart soared. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated(主宰) that swim,

    14、 crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face. I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasnt because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered(克服) that fear with confidence

    15、 and a fire I hadnt seen before. All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine. Shine on, sweet baby. 21. Kelly is nervous when _. A. situations are new to her B. boys ar

    16、e around her C. she changes into a leader D. she is away from her mom22. We can know from Paragraph 3 _.A. the race began in the early morning B. the whole family gave Kelly supportC. Kelly was eager for her turn in the race. D. Kelly prepared for her brothers birthday party23. Seeing Kellys perform

    17、ance in the race, the author felt _.A. excited and proud B. anxious and uneasy C. curious and concerned D. worried and hesitantBTime for Kids (TFK) gets the great news on the coolest toys for 2014 at the 111th American International Toy Fair.Whats four days long, bigger than seven football fields, a

    18、nd filled with thousands of toys? Its Toy Fair 2014!Each year, hundreds of toy companies from across the country come together in New York City. All kinds of products are shown as a way to know whats to come in the new year. This years trends (款式) include oversize toys. “In 2014, everything is reall

    19、y big and really out there,” says Adrienne Appell, a toy-trends expert.Toy Fair is the largest toy trade show in the Western Hemisphere (西半球). Toy-store buyers go to the event to decide which toys they may want to sell during the holiday season. Members of the media, like TFK, go to the fair to repo

    20、rt back on all the cool trends. Unfortunately, Toy Fair is not open to the public.This years Toy Fair was the biggest in its 111-year history. More than 1,000 toy companies showed products from simple card games to high-tech robots. “Larger Than Life” was a Toy Fair favorite. This trend is all about

    21、 big toys with a big play value. Though it is all fun and games at Toy Fair, we saw lots of products making a push towards education, with STEAM. That stands for science, technology, engineering, art, and math. This trend includes word games. And of course, we saw some super cool, high-tech games. “

    22、Technology is always going to influence toys,” says Appell. “This year we saw lots of 3D games, and robots.”To know more information about the event, click (点击) here to watch the video.24. What can we infer from Toy Fair 2014?A.Toys are becoming more educational than fun. B. Robots are great favorit

    23、es of buyers. C. Big toys will be popular this year.D. Simple card games will disappear on the market.25. Whats special about Toy Fair 2014?A. It is the largest. B. It is the longest. C. It sells all of its toys. D. Its held in New York City.26. Whats the best title for the text?A. Kids love toys B.

    24、 Toy-stores in New York City C. Technology changes toys D. Time for toys27. The text is taken from a _.A. website B. newspaper C.magazine D. TextbookCClive Robertsa director at ELS Educational Services,says English tests are changing greatly in response to the global growth in the use of English as

    25、a lingua francathe common language used among people with I different native languagesFor that reason,a lot of new tests are being developed while old tests are being improved to meet the needs of universities and employers worldwide. Changes in language testing“A lot of tests are now delivered onli

    26、ne,all four skills are being tested,in some cases,by computer,in particular speaking and writing skills,which are the most difficult to assess on a computer environment,”says Mr.Roberts. Computer testing will reduce the length of time required for testing,because the tests adjust to the test-takers

    27、abilityThese computer-adaptive tests also increase accuracy in scoringComputer-a- daptive tests change depending on the test-takers responsesThey can become more or less difficult during the testing sessionFor this reason,the set of correct answers will be different for each test-taker Cultural sens

    28、itivity Another change to language testing relates to cultural sensitivityThe term refers to material on a test that is based on a certain culture or is hard for test-takers from different cultures to understand MrRoberts says test development companies are now hiring people with intercultural commu

    29、nication backgrounds to review test itemsThe companies want to make sure the test does not upset test-takers Proficiency(精通程度)in language Changes to English proficiency tests make them better at measuring the learnersabilityHowever,MrRoberts says the changes may mean the tests are more difficult for

    30、 some students “The tests have become more proficiency-orientedThe items are being designed in such a way that they test real-world proficiency and not simply sort of an artificial environment or a specific set of skills that are taught in a classroomSo a lot of authentic texts,a lot of authentic li

    31、stening passages are being used” The changes mean students have to be able to understand English the way it is used in everyday life,not just in textbooks28Which of the following can best replace the underlined words“a lingua franca”in Paragraph l?A a universal language Ba second language Ca native

    32、language Da mother tongue29Which of the following is true about online English tests?AListening is more difficult to be tested online than speakingBOnline English tests need more timeCOnline English tests make scoring more accurate DOnline English tests are more difficult30Why is proficiency stresse

    33、d in language testing?ATo make the test more difficultBTo get learners to learn textbooks wellCTo test learnersspeaking abilityDTo test learnersreal ability to use the language31which words can best describe the new English tests?A More accurate but easier BLess practical but harderC Better but hard

    34、erDLess popular but easierD Frank Lloyd Wright is often called the father of American modern architectureHe designed buildings and homes across the United States for more than 70 yearsHe created most of his works from 1900 through the 1950s,but his open-living spaces and imaginative designs still ap

    35、pear very modern today Last week,the United States nominated(提名)10 of his buildings for the UN Educational,Scientific,and Cultural Organizationor UNESCOthe World Heritage ListThe World Heritage List recognizes the most,important cultural and natural sites worldwide The 10 buildings,titled“Key Works

    36、of Modern Architecture by Frank Lloyd Wright,”were built between 1906 and 1969They include several of his personal homes and studios,churches,government buildings,private residences,and one very famous museumNew York Citys Guggenheim Museum The Solomon RGuggenheim Museum is one of the most visited s

    37、ites in New York CityAbout one million people visit it every yearFrank Lloyd Wright worked on it from 1943 to 1959It was designed to create a new type of space for new types of artThe museum remains an international symbol of modern architecture that represents Wrights unique design Many of MrWright

    38、s modern buildings and homes in the USMidwest have also become symbols of modern American architectureRichard Longstreth is the president of the Frank Lloyd Wright Building ConservancyHe calls MrWrisht“the father of modern architecture,fundamentally redefining the nature of form and space during the

    39、 early 20th century that would have enduring impacts of modern architecture worldwide” The UNESCO World Heritage Committee will announce its decision in mid-2016If Frank Lloyd Wrights 10 buildings were chosen for the list,they would be the first World Heritage listings for modem USarchitectureThe Wo

    40、rld Heritage List already includes 22 other American sites,including the Grand Canyon,Yellowstone National Park and the Statue of Liberty 32.We can learn from the passage that_AMrWrights designs are out of style todayBMrWrights designs have been widely recognizedCMrWrights designs on modern building

    41、s and homes are a failureDMrWright is the owner of ten buildings33Which of the following statements about Guggenheim Museum is true?A It is a masterpiece showing MrWrights unique design.BIt is a good example of traditional designCIt is the most famous site in New York City.DIt is the symbol of New Y

    42、ork City 34In which section of the newspaper can you probably find this article?ANews BScience CBiography DEconomy35Whats the best title of the passage? AFrank Lloyd Wrightthe Father of American Modern ArchitectureBThe World Heritage ListCultural Collection WorldwideCGuggenheim MuseumInternational S

    43、ymbol of modern ArchitectureDFrank Lloyd WrightBuildingsOn the way to World Heritage List根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 36 Trust is a risk. But you cant be successful when theres a lack of

    44、 trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately, weve all been victims of betrayal(出卖,背叛). Whether weve been stolen from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. 37 Theyve been too b

    45、adly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again. Its understandable, but if youre willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.Learn to really trust yourself. Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see w

    46、hat the best outcome would be for your well-being. 38 If youve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But theres a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, well have our trust tested or violated. 39 Once trust is lost

    47、, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 40 Instead, its a healthy way 来源:学*科*网to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.KA. Y

    48、ou didnt lose “everything”B. It is putting confidence in someone.C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D. Sometimes people simply cant trust any more.E. Remember that you can expect the best in return.F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.G. Seeing the

    49、 positive side of things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened第三部分:语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Although Socrates (苏格拉底) was poor all his life, he never asked his pupils to pay for their lessons. He taught 41 the love of wisdom, not for money. And 42 he had to say was always new and

    50、 worth hearing. All his pupils loved him. But his 43 (usual) ways of teaching and his demand that students always ask questions made him some dangerous enemies. The rulers did not want to be questioned. So they 44 (false) accused Socrates of teaching young men bad things and 45 (lead) them to ignore

    51、 religion. In fact Socrates was a very religious man. His enemies had him 46 (arrest), and he was sentenced to death by poisoning. During the 30 days before he was put to death, his friends and pupils 47 (allow) to visit him in his prison. They were astonished to find that 48 was calm and cheerful.

    52、He had no fear of dying. When the deadly poison was finally brought to Socrates, his friends were in 49 (tear), but Socrates seemed to be the 50 (brave) man in the room. He raised the cup and drank it as if it were a glass of banquet wine. 第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改

    53、你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2只允许修改1 0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last weekend, I spent busy but meaningfully days ! I helped my grandparents with their trip in Dalian. On Saturday morning, together

    54、with my grandparents, I searched the Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Dalian, or some hotel informations. In the 来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.Kafternoon, they went to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents though there had a long queue. After dinner, I packed the things

    55、 into the suitcase, which my grandparents would be need, such as clothes, glasses, an umbrella, and a map. The next morning, I went to station to see them off. Waved goodbye to them on the platform, I felt happy for them and wished them a safe journey . 来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.KNow they must be enjoying thems

    56、elves in Dalian , I thought !第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华, 你的美国笔友Peter为他校校刊“中国文化”栏目向你约稿。请你给美国笔友Peter写信介绍 “中国春节年夜饭”的短文, 要点如下:1. 年夜饭中必不可少的菜名及寓意;2. 你对中国人吃年夜饭的感受。注意: 1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;3. 开头语已为你写好;4. 参考词汇:chicken, dumpling, musts(必需品), partial tone(谐音), 。Dear Peter,Id like to introduce our Chinese

    57、Family Reunion Dinner to you. 课时练(15)答案完形填空:1-5 CCDDB 6-10 DAAAA 11-15 DACBA 16-20 CABAB阅读理解:A篇:2123ABAB篇:2427 CADA C篇:2831ACBC D篇:3235BAAD36-40 BDCAG语法填空:41.for 42.what 43. unusual 44.falsely 45.leading46.arrested 47.were allowed 48.he 49.tears 50.bravest改错71.meaningfully - meaningful 72.trip 后的in

    58、-to73.or -and 74.informations - information 75.they -I 76.had -was 77.去掉be 78.station前面加the 79.Waved -Waving 80.thought -think 书面表达Dear Peter,Id like to introduce our Chinese Family Reunion Dinner to you. It is an essential custom on New Years Eve. We usually enjoy a big feast this day. And dumpling

    59、 and fish are musts during the Family Reunion Dinner on New Years Eve. A coin will be put inside one dumpling. Whoever eats this dumpling will be thought to be a lucky guy. The fish could not be eaten out because the fish means extra things by partial tone. And it represents the wish for a prosperous year with abundant, even extra wealth and luck. In my opinion, it is a good chance for a whole family to get together to talk happily and show respect to our parents and grandparents. It shows the Chinese people focus on the relationship among the family. Yours,Li Hua 高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究!

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