2022版高考英语总复习 Book 3 Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”练习（含解析）新人教版.docx

1、Book 3Unit 5Canada“The True North”(主题语境:人与自然国家地理)第一步默写达标分层单词写作词汇1.chat vi. & n.聊天;闲聊2.scenery n.景色;风景3.measurevi. & vt.测量;衡量;判定 n.计量单位;措施4.aboard prep. & adv.在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上5.within prep.在之内6.schoolmate n.同学;校友7.nearbyadv.在附近 adj.附近的;邻近的8.tradition n.传统;风俗9.pleased adj.欣喜的;高兴的10.baggagen.行李阅读词汇1.co

2、ntinent n.洲;大陆2.harbour n.海港3.border n. 边界;国界;边沿 v. 与接壤;接近4.urban adj.城市的;市镇的5.topic n.话题6.confirm vt.证实;证明;批准7.downtown adj.市区的 adv.在市区;往市区8.approximately adv.接近;大约9.dawn n.黎明;拂晓;破晓拓展词汇1.surround vt.包围;围绕surroundings n.(复数)周围的事物;环境surrounding adj.周围的2.slight adj.轻微的;微小的slightly adv.稍稍;轻微地3.mix vt.

3、& vi.混合;调配mixture n.混合(物);混合状态4.wealthy adj.富有的wealth n.财富5.distance n.距离;远方distantadj.远的;远方的6.terrify vt.使恐怖;恐吓terrified adj.恐惧的;受惊吓的terror n.恐惧terrifying adj.可怕的7.impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的impression n.印象8.broadadj.宽阔的;广阔的broadenv.变宽;变阔高频短语1.rather than与其;不愿2.be surrounded by被包

4、围3.settle down定居;平静下来;专心于4.manage to do设法做5.catch sight of看见;瞥见6.have a gift for有天赋7.in the distance在远处8.as far as远至经典句型1.Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour make Vancouverone of Canadas most popular cities to live in(使成为加拿大最受欢迎的居住城市之一).(make+复合宾语)2.It is so wet there that the t

5、rees are extremely tall,some measuring over 90 metres(有些有90多米高).(独立主格结构)3.Canada hasmore fresh water than any other country(淡水比任何其他国家都要多)in the world.(比较级表示最高级)4.They werenot leaving for Montrealuntil later(要晚些时候才出发),so they went on a tour of the city.(not.until.)5.Its too bad youcant go as far as(不

6、能一直走到)Ottawa, Canadas capital.(as far as)第二步语境运用语境词汇运用单词拼写(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1.Such conversations usually cover a wild range oftopics(话题).(2020课标全国)2.An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat (聊天) platform.(2020课标全国)3.the officialconfirmed (确认) that the paintings were originals a

7、nd worth as much as $50 million.(2020课标全国)4.Discover the China of “past ages,” its walled cities, temples and mountainscenery(风景) with Prof. Robert Thorp.(2020课标全国)5.We will wander intraditional (传统的) small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai. (2020课标全国)6.As Elli and I cook

8、ed dinner, a young male polar bear who was playing in anearby(附近的) lake sniffed, and smelled our garlic bread. (2020浙江)7.According to the law, all foreigners have to register with the local police within(在之内) two weeks of arrival.8.At present the local government is taking measures(措施)to reduce the

9、pollution.9.Passengers checked their baggage(行李) before boarding the plane.10.The flight with 145 passengers aboard (在飞机上) from America landed on the airport in Beijing yesterday.11.Mr. Smith was pleased (欣喜的) that his father was being taken care of in the Home of the Aged.短语填空(注意所填短语的适当形式变化)I got t

10、o know Tom five years ago, who 1.had a gift for(有天赋) music and showed great interest in traveling. Last month, we 2.managed to(设法) pay a visit to a remote village by riding a bike 3.rather than(而不是) taking a bus. When getting close to it, we 4.caught sight of(看见) an ancient tower 5.in the distance(远

11、处). 6.Surrounded by(被包围) varieties of green trees and flowers, the village reached 7.as far as(远至) a long river. It was really a perfect place 8.to settle down(定居).单句填空(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1.The exhibition will be held in the City Museum,located(locate) in the north of our city.2.Robert left his hometown

12、as a poor boy and returned as an extremelywealthy(wealth) man.3.Its reported that Januarys sales were slightly(slight) better than average.4.So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep impression on visitors from home and abroad. To tell you the truth, I am deeply impressed by it

13、s beautiful scenery.(impress)5.Though there is a long distance between Tom and his family, they dont feel distant.(distance)6.The boymixed vinegar with sugar, and the mixturetasted not so bad. (mix)7.When they saw theterrifying scene, everyone on the spot felt terrifiedand couldnt say a word.(terrif

14、y)8.Surrounded by a mountain, our village has beautiful surroundings, which attract many visitors from surroundingareas.(surround)经典句型仿写1.(2020课标全国书面表达)我叔叔比任何一个人对我影响都要大。(比较级表示最高级)My uncle has agreater effect on methan any other person.2.(2020全国新高考书面表达)越野比赛结束了,我们感到很兴奋。 (独立主格结构)The cross-country runni

15、ng race over, we felt very excited. 3.终日忙于那么多的活动使这位老人成为备受关注的人物之一。(make+复合宾语)Being busy with so many activities every daymakes the old man one of the persons to be paid attention to.4.老师从来没有表扬过汤姆,直到他成为年级中拔尖的学生。(not.until.)The teacher had never praised Tom until he became one of the top students in his grade.5.在古代,人们很少走很远的路,绝大部分农民仅仅到当地的市场。(as far as)In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers onlytravelled as far as the local market.