山东省烟台第二中学2016-2017学年高一上学期12月冬学竞赛英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听对话，选择正确选项。1. What does the womans sister do now? A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A nurse2. How to get to the bank? A. Walk along the street and turn left B. Walk ahead for 100 meters and turn right C. Turn right at the cinema and walk

2、ahead for about 100 meters3. Why does the man like his new job better? A. Because he can use what he has learned B. Because he can learn a lot from the job C. Because he can have more free time4. How many books did the man buy? A. Two B. One C. Three5. What is the relationship between the two speake

3、rs? A. Doctor and patient B. Teacher and student C. Boss and employee第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What did the woman do last weekend? A. She learned driving B. She repaired her car C. She had a picnic7. What can we know about the man? A. He has a new car B. He wants to buy a new car C

4、. He often repairs his car on weekends听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What does the man want to buy? A. A birthday cake B. A birthday present C. An expensive coat9. Which color doesnt the woman like? A. Yellow B. Red C. Blue听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What kind of computer does the man want to buy? A. A cheap imported c

5、omputer B. An expensive imported computer C. A computer made in China at an acceptable price11. How much will the man pay for the computer for the first time? A. 5,000 yuan B. 3,000 yuan C. 1,000 yuan12. What does the man ask the woman to do at last? A. Work out the details B. Give him some advice C

6、. Show him another computer听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where did the woman learn about the job? A. In the newspaper B. On the radio C. On TV14. At least how many hours will the woman have to work every day? A. Three hours B. Four hours C. Five hours15. What can we know about the job? A. The salary is 300 p

7、ounds per month at most B. Working hours is from 2 am to 10 am every day C. Its a part-time job, and the salary is 75 pounds a week at least16. When does the man want to have a talk with the woman? A. Next Wednesday morning B. Next Wednesday afternoon C. Next Wednesday evening听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. W

8、hat is the main problem in Asia? A. The small number of newborn babies B. The changing social situation of women C. The high prices of houses and education18. How much at least does a childs kindergarten charge a month in a major Asian city? A. $25,000 B .$5,000 C. $41619. Why do more and more marri

9、ed women refuse to have children? A. They cant keep their jobs B. They are looked down upon C. They have to bring up their children20. What can we learn from the speakers talk? A. Its easy for a couple to afford a child in Asia B. It will cost parents too much to afford their kids education C. The p

10、rices of houses in many major Asian cities are quite low now第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEnvironment Awareness WeekRegal Convention Centre, Halls 1-424-30 March 2015 10:00 am-9:00 pmFree admission for all!Save the environment, Save our fu

11、tureOur environment needs help with the participation of more than 50 organizations, Environment Awareness Week is the biggest public education event dedicated to environmental protection and conservation. Dont miss it! Come and know more about:The Threats to Earth (Hall 1) What is global warming? H

12、ow serious is pollution? Learn about different environmental problems from our university students. Protect our environment!The Search for renewable Energy (Hall 2) can we get electricity from wind, solar energy, waves, rivers and underground heat? Get the answers from Solar Ace, Tefron, Touch Wind

13、Resources and other participants.The Quest for Fresh water (Hall 3) is the shortage of freshwater worsening? What are Singapores solutions for treating wastewater? Hear from Flow Technologies, Hydro Max Solutions and other participants.The 3 Rs and Save Earth (Hall 4) How can we REDUCE, REUSE and RE

14、CYCLE to cut down household wastes? Find out from the Global Gala Network, Green Earth Foundation and other participants.For more information, please call Mr. Philip Koh at 65531188, send an email to Mrs. Daisy Soh at daisy.sohief.org or visit the events web at http:/www.ief.org/caw21. The organizer

15、 of the event is _. A. Global Gaia Network B. Clean Energy Agency C. Green Earth Foundation D. Global Environment Fund22. Whats the purpose of “Environment Awareness Week”? A. To support environment protection B. To advertise for environmental friendly products C. To make money by attracting visitor

16、s D. To educate people about environment protection23. The “3 RS” stand for _. A. Read, Realize and Remember B. Global Gala Network C. Reduce, Reuse and Recycle D. Green Earth FoundationBTrapped on the 37th FloorMelinda Skaar wasnt expecting any phone calls. Skaar was working late in her office at t

17、he First Interstate bank of California. By 10:45 that night she was almost ready to go home when the phone rang. Picking it up, she heard a guard shouting. “There is a fire! Get out of there!” Skaar didnt panic. She figured that it was just a small fire. Her office building was huge. There were 62 f

18、loors and her desk was on the 37thfloor. Skaar called out to office mate Stephen Oksas, who also stayed late to work. But when they got to the hallway, they were met by a cloud of black smoke. Rushing back, Skaar shut the door and filled the space at the bottom of the door with her jacket to keep th

19、e smoke out. Then they called 911. Before they could call their families, however, the line went dead. That meant that they were completely cut off from the outside world. All they could do was wait and hope someone would come to rescue them. Minutes ticked by. Smoke began to float into the office.

20、Soon it became hard forthem to breathe. Looking around, Skaar noticed a small workroom. It seemed to have cleaner air. So they crowded there. That helped for a while, but in time even the workroom was filled with deadly smoke. Hopeless, they tried to break the windows, but the glass was not breakabl

21、e. Everything they threw at just bounced back. Defeated, they struggled back to the workroom. They felt weak and dizzy . Soon Skaar found Oksas had passed out. As Skaar and Oksas lay near death, rescuers were rushing to find them. At last, at about 4 a.m., firefighters found them. Skaar and Oksas kn

22、ew they were lucky to be alive. “Sunday is my birthday,” Skaar told a reporter. She would be turning 29. But she knew she had already got the best present possiblethe gift of life.24. What did Skaar and Oksas do when they were stopped by the fire? A. They called their families. B. They waited where

23、they were. C. They rushed back and shut the door.D. They tried to run down the stairs.25. The first sentence of the passage is to _. A. get the readers attention B. introduce Skaar and Oksas C. explain the cause of the event D. tell the background information26. The following helped Skaar and Oksas

24、survive the fire EXCEPT _. A. calling 911 for help B. breaking the windows to get some fresh air C. crowding in a small workroom for clean air D. shutting the door and keeping the smoke out with a jacket27. What can we conclude from Skaars action in the fire?A. She is cleverer than Oksas.B. She was

25、trained as a firefighter. C. She remained calm in the face of danger. D. She had had the experience of being caught in fire.C Earlier this year, my oldest daughter got braces(矫正器)on her teeth, and lets just say she did not go quietly into that dentists chair. Fear and hate pretty much describe the d

26、ays leading up to her first appointment.So when she finally walked out with shiny teeth, a sore(疼痛的) mouth and a broken spirit, I told her I was proud of her and took her to Ben & Jerrys for an ice cream reward. Two weeks later, we returned to the scene of the crime. The dentist spent about 45 secon

27、ds checking her teeth before sending her on her merry way. Before I could start the car, she was placing her ice cream order. She was shocked when I told her that she wasnt going to get a reward every time we get her teeth checked.Clearly, shes not alone. According to some parenting experts, kids ar

28、e easily addicted to a benefit-producing system of parental rewards and bribesits not all ice creams, candies and cool toys. Some parents are offering their children prizes to just let them sit down and behave in a restaurantor sleep in their own bedsor score a goal in the next soccer game.While the

29、 experts agree that occasional awards are okay, the danger lies in the systems overuse. Kids quickly gain a sense of entitlement(应得的权利), where they come to expect a big reward for every good thing that they do, no matter how small. To keep things in check, experts say parents should reduce the numbe

30、r of rewards they offer, make sure rewards match the behavior and explain the real benefits of behaving for the sake of behaving.Have you used bribery or a reward system with your kids? Was it successful? Do your kids expect more because of that system?28. The intended readers of the passage are_.A.

31、 children B. teachers C. doctors D. parents29. What does the author mean by saying “the scene of the crime”? A. He/she doubted whether the dentist was skilled. B. He/she felt very sorry for his/her daughters illness. C. His/her daughter suffered a lot from her illness. D. His/her daughter had a bad

32、feeling for the dentists.30. Similar to the authors daughter, children_. A. are often troubled by bad teeth. B. expect more reward from their parents. C. are afraid to visit a dentist. D. receive certain rewards when becoming ill.31. Misguided by the parental reward system, children easily think_. A

33、. their parents must be far more rich than others B. they can be successful as long as they work hard.C. they should benefit from their every desired behavior.D. their parents will feel happy when they behave well.DIn Britain and other countries, young people sometimes take a “gap year”, a year off

34、betweens high school and college. This idea never gained a big following in America. Recent news reports have suggested that interest may be growing, though there are no official numbers.Charles Deacon, Dean of Admissions at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C., estimates that in the first-year

35、 class of 1600 students, only about 25 decided to take a year off. He says this number hasnt changed much over the years.Mr. Deacon says the most common reason for taking a gap year is to have a chance to travel, but he says international students may take a gap year to meet requirements at home for

36、 militaryduty.Some high school graduates see a year off as a chance to recover after twelve years of required education, but it can also give students a chance to explore their interests. Students hoping to be doctors, for example, could learn about the profession by volunteering in a hospital.Many

37、colleges and universities support gap-year projects by permitting students to delay their admission. Experts say students can grow emotionally and intellectually as they work at something they enjoy.The Harvard admissions office has an essay on its Web site called Time Out or Bum Out for the Next Ge

38、neration. It praises the idea of taking time off to step back, think and enjoy gaining life experiences outside the pressure of studies. It also notes that students are sometimes admitted to Harvard or other colleges partly because they did something unusual with that time.Of course, a gap year is n

39、ot for everyone. Students might miss their friends who go on directly to college, and parents might worry that their children will decide not to go to college once they take time off. Another concern is money. A year off, away from home, can be costly.Holly Bulls job is to specialize in helping stud

40、ents plan their gap year. She notes that several books have been written about this subject. She says these books along with media attention and the availability of information on the Internet have increased interest in the idea of a year off, and she points out that many gap-year programs cost far

41、less than a year of college.32. What is the passage mainly about? A. It is likely that taking a gap year, is becoming popular in America B. More and more American students are choosing to take a year off C. If you want to go to an American university, take a gap year first D. Americans hold differen

42、t opinions towards students taking a gap year33. How many reasons for students taking a gap year are mentioned in the passage? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 534. The essay Time Out or Bum Out for the Next Generation suggests that _. A. every student must take a gap year before applying for a famous universityB.

43、 some famous universities encourage students to gain more life experiences C. taking a gap year, can make students free from life learning D. the stress of studiesdoes harm to the students health35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Charles Deacon doesnt support the idea of the students taking

44、a gap year B. Parents might disagree with the program, concerned about their childrens future C. Books and media have contributed to the students interest in school learning D. Experts agree taking a year off will benefit the students emotionally and physically第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出

45、能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Effects of StressThere is a famous expression in English: “Stop the world, I want to get off!” This expression refers to a feeling of panic, or stress, that makes a person want to stop whatever they are doing, try to relax, and become calm again. _36_It is one of the most

46、 common causes of health problems in modern life. Too much stress results in physical, emotional, and mental health problems. There are numerous physical effects of stress. _37_ It can increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss beats, and can cause high blood pressure. Stress can affect the respir

47、atory system. It can lead to asthma. It can cause a person to breathe too fast, resulting in a loss of important carbon dioxide. Stress can affect the stomach. _38_These are only a few examples of the wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting from stress. Emotions are also easily affected by st

48、ress. People suffering from stress often feel anxious. They may have panic attacks. They may feel tired all the time. When people are under stress, they often overreact to little problems. For example, a normally gentle parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at a child for dropping a glass of

49、 juice. _39_ Long-term stress can lead to a variety of serious mental illnesses. Depression, an extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness, can be the result of continued and increasing stress. Alcoholism and other addictions often develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or drugs to try to reliev

50、e stress.Eating disorders are sometimes caused by stress and are often made worse by stress. _40_A. Stress can make people angry, moody or nervous.B. Stress means pressure or tension.C. It can cause stomach aches and problems digesting food.D. It is obvious that stress can cause physical problems.E.

51、 Stress can affect the heart.F. So stop the world and rest for a while.G. If stress is allowed to continue, then ones mental health is put at risk.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sophia was a saleswoman, who drove all over the c

52、ity five days a week. When all the freeway lanes were at a dead stop, she would drive quickly along the emergency laneWhile driving she usually 41 on her cell phone. Drinking a soda or eating a sandwich-her hands, legs and mouth were always 42 while she was driving.Last night she got 43 in Friday ev

53、ening rush hour. She was going to be 44 for her date. She was already 45 when things seemed to be getting worse and all the traffic stopped. Elaine drove 46 over to the emergency lane. Soon she saw the red flashing lights in the mirror. She had to 47 her car. A good-looking officer walked up. “Offic

54、er, Im pregnant. I have constant morning sickness. Im just trying to get to the nearest store to buy my 48 .” She looked at the officer with 49 eyes.He looked at her pitifully, then said 50 . “Okay, maam. Take the first exit you come to. I hope youll be feeling better.”The officer walked back to his

55、 car and Elaine drove on. This was the second timethat 51 had worked for her. She had one more thing to do before she got home. She had to mail a package. When she got to the shopping mall at 7 pm, no parking was 52 , except for the handicapped (残疾人的) space. Elaine droveright into it. It would only

56、be a minute, and she told 53 . All she had to do was 54 the mailbox store, get the package 55 , and pay the clerk.Fortunately, there was no 56 in the store. Everything was done so 57 that she was whistling while she walked back out to her car. Then she stopped58 .There was an envelope on the windshi

57、eld. She opened it slowly. She knew 59 it was, but not how much it was. She screamed when she saw the 60 . A dog started barking.41. A. depended B. talked C. carried D. sold42. A. full B. open C. busy D. free 43. A. hurt B. punished C. annoyed D. stuck44. A. late B. ready C. excited D. mad45. A. sat

58、isfied B. angry C. exhausted D. calm46. A. immediately B. unwillingly C. guiltily D. gratefully47. A. discard B. start C. stop D. speed48. A. gas B. ticket C. package D. medicine49. A. proud B. innocent C. addicted D. aggressive50. A. softly B. rudely C. strictly D. skeptically51. A. officer B. driv

59、er C. excuse D. mistake52. A. adoptable B. accessible C. available D. acceptable53. A. herself B. the guard C. the worker D. the clerk54. A. take out B. run into C. get out D. push into55. A. paid B. bought C. repaired D. weighed56. A. Car B. police C. line D. service57. A. quietly B. slowly C. stra

60、ngely D. quickly58. A. whistling B. driving C. thinking D. talking59. A. how B. what C. why D. that60. A. letter B. amount C. order D. invitation第II卷（共50分）注意事项： 第II卷共2页。考生必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题纸上各题目的指定答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Forgiveness is really a gi

61、ft we give to ourselves. A 61 (power)way of forgiving is to see past the adult behavior to the little innocent child within the person we would like to forgive.Betty was having a particularly hard time because her father had acted wrongly. Yet62(continue)to hate him was causing much unhappiness in B

62、ettys life.I asked her to find a picture of her father as a young child and put it in a place63she could see it often. She found a photo of him64(take)at the age of six. As she studied the photo more and more, she began to see the sadness and loneliness in his eyes. A month65(late), Betty found a ph

63、oto of her father at ten years old. His eyes were still full66sadness and loneliness. Through studying these67(photo), Betty was able to feel compassion(同情)for her fathers childhood. This compassion did not make her fathers actions right, 68Betty could now understand the pain in her father. Bettys h

64、eart was free of the bitterness and hatred(憎恨)she69(carry)for most of her life. Forgiveness for her father was a gift she gave to herself.Perhaps there are similar gifts you could give yourself. You should70(full)feel your love and not have it covered by past hatred.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；

65、每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 3.改错格式错误不得分。In the past, my hometown was very small. People there lived poor life and the ho

66、uses were very old and shabby, even some of them were shaking in the wind. As for the traffic, it was very inconvenient that almost no tourists came.However, there has been many changes in my hometown until now. Life has become better. The houses become larger and brighter, but more people get their

67、 own cars. Everywhere is decorated with green trees and beautiful flowers and grass. Whats more, thousands of tourist from the world came here very year, which is really splendid. I believe my hometown will become more and more developed and beautifully. Everything in it will represent the advancing

68、 science and technology. At the same time, I will always keep it in my mind that my hometown must be greater in the future.第二节 作文（25分） 假设你是新华中学的学生李华，得知某英文报招聘兼职记者，你有意应聘，请按下列要给报社写一封自荐信。 表示感兴趣 说明优势：知识面、英语水平、合作精神、相关经历等 希望得到回复注意： 1词数：100左右2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear Sir or Madam,_ Yours faithfully, Li Hua山东省烟台第二

69、中学2016-2017学年高一12月冬学竞赛英语试题答案1-5BCAAB 6-10CCBAC 11-15CAABC 16-20BACAB21-25DDCCA 26-30BCDDB 31-35CACBB 36-40BECAG41-45BCDAB 46-50ACDBA 51-55CCABD 56-60CDABB61. powerful 62. continuing 63. where 64. taken 65. later66. of 67. photo 68. but 69. had carried 70. fully改错：1: lived poor A2: some of them it was very with so4: there has Have5: but more And6: of tourist came heretourists come8: beautifully advancing beautiful advanced9: in my mind书面表达（略）