2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 Unit 3 Diverse Cultures单元测评练习(含解析)新人教版必修第三册.docx
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1、第三单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What are the speakers talking about?A.A birthday celebration.B.A fancy restaurant.C.A holiday plan.2.Where will the woman probably go?A.To the classro
2、om.B.To the library.C.To the store.3.Where does the woman think the man might have left his bag?A.In the hall.B.In the classroom.C.In the gym.4.Where do the speakers plan to go?A.The theatre.B.Their mums office.C.Their grandmas house.5.Why wont the woman lend her car to the man?A.Her car is in the c
3、ountryside.B.Her car wont be available.C.Her car is broken.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Which is the deciding factor of the discount?A.The order size.B.Payment means.C.Product typ
4、es.7.What discount will the man get?A.5%.B.10%. C.50%.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What does the woman think of the Drama Club?A.Not very interesting.B.Attractive.C.Too hard.9.What may happen to the man if he acts in a drama?A.He may be recognised easily on campus.B.He will have more chances to meet drama stars
5、.C.He may become another person in life.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What does the woman do?A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A lawyer.11.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A.Old classmates.B.Mother and son.C.Sister and brother.12.What will the man probably do next month?A.Study in a school.B
6、.Give up the boring task.C.Work with the woman.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What is the mans job?A.A host.B.A doctor.C.A teacher.14.Who used to be a doctor?A.Cassies friend.B.The mother of Cassies friend.C.Cassies mother.15.How long did it take Cassie to become a qualified doctor?A.One year.B.Four years.C.Fi
7、ve years.16.How does Cassie like her job?A.She enjoys it.B.She thinks its boring.C.She thinks its poorly paid.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What prizes were given last week?A.Smartphones.B.Sports bags.C.Pens.18.When was the show broadcast for the first time?A.A week ago.B.A month ago.C.A year ago.19.What doe
8、s the speaker say about the footballer?A.He can speak French.B.He has a famous wife.C.He owns a club.20.How will the listeners tell their answers?A.By making calls.B.By writing letters.C.By sending postcards.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AOur children and
9、grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world.War,weather,age and traffic damage these famous places.Looking after these places often costs more than one country can afford.In the early 1970s,world governments decided that if they joined together,they w
10、ould be able to preserve our history.If every country paid some money,theysaid,it would be possible to look after important historic places.Also,if they discovered that a monument needed urgent help,they would have money for repairs.For these reasons,countries around the world united to form the Wor
11、ld Heritage Organization.Today,the organization helps to maintain and restore the most important places from our history.However,one of the biggest problems for historic places is vandalism.People sometimes enter the sites and destroy or damage the buildings.At some sites,such as Stonehenge in Engla
12、nd,governments have built high fences to protect the site from vandals.There are many different ideas about how to solve the problem of vandalism.Some experts say that if guards patrol(巡逻) the sites,vandals will not be able to get in.Some experts say that if they fix more television cameras,they wil
13、l not need so many guards.Other experts say that the best solution is education.If people learn to respect history,they will not destroy or damage it.They will also want to spend money looking after old places.For this reason,the World Heritage Organization helps to spread information about the valu
14、e of historic sites.21.The World Heritage Organization is supposed to do the following EXCEPT that .A.it will be able to keep our historyB.it will raise money for world peaceC.it will take care of the most important historic placesD.it will collect money to do some repairs if a monument needs help22
15、.Which of the following shows us the action of vandalism?A.People enter the sites and destroy or damage the buildings.B.Governments build high fences to protect the site from vandals.C.Guards patrolled the sites and they fixed more television cameras.D.They also spend money looking after old places
16、and preserving them.23.Whats the best way to solve the biggest problem of vandalism according to some experts?A.Every country spends more money looking after these places often.B.To form the World Heritage Organization.C.More guards are employed to prevent vandals getting in.D.To make people know in
17、formation about the value of historic sites.BAmerican country music is also known as country western music.It has a very long history.It comes from the folk songs of immigrants from Britain. Country music uses simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as loneliness,love,andsadness.Tha
18、t is to say,country music describes life.It talks about friends and enemies,trucks and roads,farms and crops.People in many parts of the world like country music,because everyone can understand what the music is about.Country western music became popular first among cowboys(牛仔) in the American west
19、countryside.Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night.When they were alone with the cows,they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome their own fear.They were not well-educated and so they sang about their daily life in very simple words.They played the guita
20、rs,violins and other instruments.In the south of America,many people added instruments from their homes,like bottles and spoons.When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays like Thanksgiving,they usually sang and played country western music.In recent years,many musicians have made co
21、untry western music a little different from the one in the past.These changes make the songs sound even better.Today singers have brought country western music more and more fans from all over the world.24.According to the passage,people like American country music because .A.it has a long historyB.
22、it comes from EuropeC.it is sung by cowboysD.it is easy to understand25.The underlined phrase “calm the animals” here means “make the animals become ”.A.sad and lonelyB.quiet and relaxedC.angry and wildD.upset and scared26.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?A.Early immigrants lived a
23、 very simple life.B.Many country music singers are not well-educated.C.Cowboys usually played country western music on holidays.D.In the west of America,cowboys added instruments from their homes.CThere was a time in the 1960s and 1970s when some people believed that coffee would replace tea as Brit
24、ains favouritedrink,but that did not happen,andtoday,tea remains Britains favourite drink.To say that the British are fond of tea is something of an understatement(不充分的叙述).From the royal(皇室的) family down to the homeless and the out-of-work,tea is more than just a pleasure.It is an important part of
25、life!The popularity of tea in the United Kingdom has a long history.It was in 1657 that Thomas Garway,the owner of a coffee house,sold the first tea in London.The drink soon became popular as another choice besides coffee.In those days,however,tea was not something for anyone.For a century and a hal
26、f,it remained an expensive drink.Many bosses served a cup of it to their workers in the middle of the morning,thus inventing a lasting British institution,the“tea break”.But as a social drink outside the workplace,tea was served for the nobility(贵族) and for the growing middle classes.Among those who
27、 had the money for tea,it became very popular as a drink to be enjoyed in cafs and “tea gardens”.It was the 7th Duchess of Bedford who started the popular “afternoon tea” which took place at about four oclock.At about the same time,the Earl of Sandwich popularised a new way of eating bread with some
28、thing (e.g.jam) between them,and before long,a small meal at the end of the afternoon with tea and sandwiches had become part of a way of life.As tea became much cheaper during the nineteenth century,its popularity spread right through British society.In working-class households,it was served with t
29、he main meal of the day,eaten when workers returned home after a days labour.This meal has become known as “high tea”.Today,tea can be drunk at any time of the day.Most people in Britain drink tea for breakfast.The mid-morning “tea break” is an institution in British offices and factories.Later in t
30、he day,“afternoon tea” is still a way of life in the south of England and among the middle classes,while“high tea” has remained a tradition in the north of Britain.27.Who played an important part in the beginning of tea time in England?A.ThomasGarway.B.The Royal Family.C.The Earl of Sandwich.D.The D
31、uchess of Bedford.28.What does the underlined word “institution” mean in Paragraph 4?A.Drink.B.Workplace.C.Tradition.D.Order.29.What can we learn from the passage?A.The“tea break” kept the workers from being sleepy after lunch.B.Workers could enjoy a cup of tea in “tea gardens” at their workplace.C.
32、“High tea” was usually served with the main meal for the working classes.D.The“afternoon tea” took place at about three oclock.30.What is the best title of the passage?A.The Popularity of TeaB.Tea and the BritishC.Tea and the Middle ClassD.The Tradition of Drinking Tea 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短
33、文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Once there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didnt feel like eating anything.This made the queen and his people worried.31 The doctor said it was all in his mind instead of his body.So neither medicine nor rest could help him but a shirt of a happy person.32 W
34、hen hearing the kings situation,hesaid,“Although I have much power,it doesnt make me happy.Im always worried about losing it.”Then,the kings banker came and said he had lots of wealth,but he also worried about losing it.33Next,the palace singer came and his words were almost the same.Finally,the top
35、 general was told to find a happy man in three daystime.Luckily,he found a poor man without power,money or fame singing happily on a street.34 The poor man answered that he had everything he wanted and he didnt want those he couldnt have.35 When the general asked for the mans shirt,to his surprise,t
36、he man said,“Whatshirt?I dont own any shirts!”A.A doctor was called in to examine him.B.The doctor examined carefully and said he couldnt make the doctor well.C.The prime minister was called to the palace.D.The general asked him what made him so happy.E.His songs came from the happiness in his heart
37、.F.Everyone gave the same answer,which made the queen angry.G.He was never happy,either.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In many countries,people eat rice every day.36 they eat it two or even three times a day,forbreakfast,lunch and supper.They
38、 can 37it,fry(煎) it or 38 it into rice noodles.They usually eat it 39meat,fish and vegetables.The Japanese eat a lot of 40.Japan is an island country and its 41 go all over the Pacific Ocean looking for fish to 42.The Japanese sometimes eat uncooked fish,and they also eat a lot of rice.In some 43 su
39、ch as Britain,Australia and the United States,the most important food is 44 or potatoes.People there usually make their bread from wheat flour.They45 potatoes in different ways.They can boil them,fry them and roast(烤) them.In Africa,maize(玉米) is the most important food.46 rice and wheat,maize is a k
40、ind of cereal(谷物).African people make the maize into 47.From this flour they make 48 kinds of bread and cakes.Many people are very 49 and they cant afford to eat much 50 with their cereal.Cereals are a very important kind of food 51 we also need plenty of vegetables and lots of fresh 52.Some people
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