2021届高考英语二轮复习之全国卷陌生词汇十六202102021154.doc

1、2021届高考英语复习之全国卷陌生词汇（十六）一：词汇梳理 avenue n 林荫道,大街 available a 现成可用的；可得到的 comparable a (with,to)可比较的,类似的 comparative a 比较的,相对的 dash vi 猛冲,飞奔 data n 数据,资料 dive vi 跳水,潜水 diverse a 不同的,多种多样的 entitle vt 给权利,给资格 regulate vt 管理,调节 release vt/n 释放,排放；解释解脱 exaggerate v 夸大,夸张 evil a 邪恶的,坏的 shrink vi 起皱,收缩；退缩 subt

2、ract v 减（去） suburb n 市郊 subway n 地铁 survey n/vt 调查,勘测 wealthy a 富裕的 adjust v 调整,调节21 attach vt 系,贴；使附属22 profit n 利润,益处；v 有益于,有利于23 profitable a 有利可图的24 slope n 斜坡,斜面25 reinforce vt 增强,加强26 reject vt 拒绝27 fatal a 致命的；重大的28 fate n 命运29 humble a 谦逊的；谦虚的30 illegal a 不合法的,非法的31 award vt 授予,判给 n 奖品,奖金32

3、aware a 意识到33 column n 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏34 comedy n 喜剧35 dumb a 哑的；沉默的36 dump vt 倾卸,倾倒37 deaf a 聋的；不愿听的38 decorate vt 装饰,装璜39 principal a 最重要的 n 负责人,校长40 principle n 原则,原理41 prior a 优先的,在前的42 priority n 优先,重点43 prohibit vt 禁止,不准44 remarkable a 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的45 remedy n/vt 补救,医治,治疗46 repetition n 重复,反复47 vain

4、 a 徒劳的,无效的48 undertake vt 承担,着手做,答应49 unique a 唯一的,独特的50 obstacle n 障碍（物）,妨碍二：高考词形变化填空1. You will have a better _ (know) of methods of solving the international problems.2. The demand for natural resources is becoming an_ (increase) serious problem for the mankind.3. She _ (firm) believes that there

5、 should always be a wider audience for any good book.4. Mollie is indeed an_ (entertain).5. A little knowledge is a _ (danger) thing.6. Memory includes not only “remembering” things like arithmetic or _ (history) facts, but also involves any change in the way an animal typically behaves.7. Memory ex

6、ists not only in humans and animals but also in some _ (physics) objects and machines.8. The whole passage implies that only human beings have problem-solving_ (intelligent).9. The _ (compare) made between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows that the memory capaci

7、ty of a teenager should be full made use of.10. Now he is Britains only _ (profession) monster-hunter.11. Scientists have found some evidence of the _ (exist) of the “animal”.12. He keeps himself going by selling pictures to_ (tour).13. This _ (advertise) is written for people who want to develop st

8、amp collection as a hobby.14. When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important informatin that sould be included, he can create a false_ (impress).15. _ (advertise) will sometimes use half-truths.16. Written _ (public) are not able to do this.17. All of us enjoyed _ (we) at th

9、e party.18. The Green School Project has become part of the _ (environment) education in our school.19. A little _encourage) is all some people need to keep doing a good job.20. He will give away his vast fortune to spare the American _ (govern) the burden of health care.参考答案：1. knowledge2. increasingly3. firmly4. entertainer5. dangerous6. historical7. physical8. intelligence9. comparison10. professional 11. existence 12. tourists13. advertisement14. impression15. Advertisers16. publications17. ourselves18. environmental19. encouragement 20. government