广东省深圳市2013届高三第二次调研考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、广东深圳市2013年高三年级第二次调研考试英 语 试 题本试卷三大题,满分135分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1答卷前,考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损,监考教师分发的考生信息条形码是否正确;之后务用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校、姓名和考生号,同时,将监考教师发放的条形码正向准确粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区,请保持条形码整洁、不污损。2选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。不按要求填涂的,答案无效。3非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区
2、域内相应位置上,请注意每题答题空间,预先合理安排;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卡交回。I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ks5uMassive Open Online Courses are also called MOOCs. Tens of thousands, or even more people can 1 t
3、hese classes all at once. You can be anywhere in the world to take a MOOC. All you need is a 2 and a network connection.MOOCs add to a tradition of what is known as 3 learning. For years, many colleges have offered classes that are taught 4 or mostly online. MOOCs are available in subjects like comp
4、uter science or engineering, which work quite well. But can MOOCs in subjects like arts be as 5 as the old teaching approach? Scott Anderson teaches philosophy at the University of British Columbia in Canada. He sees both good and 6 sides to MOOCs. “There are parts that will be fine, mostly when stu
5、dents listen to a 7 , there is no special reason why they need to be 8 present to hear and get it,” says Mr. Anderson. Increased numbers of students in MOOCs can mean 9 communication between them and teachers. He says two ways to deal with this are by adding more teachers and 10 up online discussion
6、 groups. Lisa Jadwin, who teaches English and writing at St. John Fisher College in New York, says that online education has some weakness for her subjects. Whats 11 in online education is face to face interaction, for example, the teaching of English is a face to face 12 practice. So the old approa
7、ch is not going to be 13 very quickly by computer aided instruction.Bill Pogue teaches communications at the University of Houston downtown. He says that after leading classes for more than 30 years, he would not attempt to teach a MOOC. However, Mr. Pogue sees good 14 in online education. He noted
8、a strong sense of community in an online course he once took. He said the students could work 15 on the same project while living in different regions. 1AcutBacceptCgiveDtake【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解能力。cut切; accept接受; give给;take拿走。take class上课;成千上万的人甚至更多的人都想去取上这种网络授课,故选D。2AcomputerBtelephoneCtelevisionDra
9、dio【答案】A【解析】考查名词及语境的理解能力。computer电脑; telephone电话;television电视机; radio收音机。根据You can be anywhere in the world to take a MOOC,根据常识可知要想上网络上课必须要有一个电脑和网络连接,故选A。3AconstantBsimilarCdistantDcreative【答案】C【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解能力。constant不变的; similar相似的;distant遥远的; creative创造性的。根据常识可知网络课程也就是我们所熟知的远程教育,故选C。4ArarelyBme
10、relyCpartlyDequally【答案】C【解析】考查副词及语境的理解能力。rarely很少; merely仅仅; partly部分地,在一定程度上; equally相等地。根据下文mostly online可知这里应选与mostly相对应的一个词;许多大学是一部分或绝大部分都是在网上授课的,故选C。5AexpensiveBeffectiveCsensitiveDactive【答案】B Ks5u【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解能力。expensive昂贵的; effective有效的; sensitive敏感的;active积极的。像艺术这样的功课能和传统的教学方法一样的效果吗,故选B。6
11、AwrongBbadCrightDpositive【答案】B【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解能力。wrong错误的; bad坏的; right正确; positive肯定的。根据good与它对应映的是bad;他能看见网络授课好的和坏的方面,故选B。7AlectureBchatCdebateDcontest【答案】A【解析】考查名词及语境的理解能力。lecture讲课,演讲; chat聊天; debate辩论; contest比赛。listen to a lecture听课;有些方面是好的,当学生听课的时候,没有特殊的身体的原因他们要亲自听和记的,故选A。8AphysicallyBspiritua
12、llyCmentallyDcommercially【答案】A【解析】考查副词及语境的理解能力。physically身体上的; spiritually精神上的; mentally精神上地; commercially商业地。当学生听课的时候,没有特殊的身体的原因他们要亲自听和记的,故选A。9AbetterBmoreClessDfewer【答案】C【解析】考查形容词的比较级及语境的理解能力。better更好的; more更多的;less更少的,后跟不可数名词; fewer更少的,后跟可数名词。根据online discussion groups.可知日益增长的学生数量意味着在学生和老师之间有更少的交
13、流,故选C。10AgettingBlookingCmakingDsetting【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解能力。getting获得; looking看; making制造; setting放置。set up建立;他说了为了解决这方面的问题的两个方法是通过增加老师和建立探讨小组的方式进行,故选D。Ks5u11AobtainedBlostCexposedDpreferred【答案】B【解析】考查动词及语境的理解能力。obtained获得; lost失去; exposed暴露; preferred喜欢。be lost缺失;根据the teaching of English is a fac
14、e to face可知网上教育缺少的是面对面的互动,故选B。12AcarefulBbasicCattentiveDinteractive【答案】D【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解能力。careful仔细的; basic基本的; attentive注意的; interactive互动。英语教学是面对面的互动实践,故选D。13AturnedBtakenCmissedDremoved【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解能力。turned变成; taken拿走; missed错过; removed去掉,远离。老的教学方法也不可能被新增加的电脑辅助教学去掉,故选D。14AideaBformCvalueD
15、habit【答案】C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解能力。idea主意;form形式; value价值; habit习惯。Pogue先生看见在网上教育的好的价值,故选C。15AtogetherBalongCoutdoorsDagain【答案】A【解析】考查副词及语境的理解能力。together一起; along一起; outdoors在外面; again又。根据上文可知他说当住在不同地区的学生能够在一起合作同一个个计划,故选A。第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将
16、答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。A couple had been married for over 60 years. They shared everything, talked about everything and kept no secrets 16 each other except that the woman had a box in a drawer 17 she had cautioned her husband never to open or ask her about.Hed never thought about it ever since. One
17、day 18 woman got very sick and the doctor, said she wouldnt recover. To sort out their affairs, the husband took down the box and 19 (bring) it to his wifes bedside. She agreed it was time that he should know 20 was in the box. 21 (open) it, he found two small table mats and a sum of money totaling
18、$ 25,000. He asked her about the contents. “When we were to be married,” she said, “my grandma told me the secret of happy 22 (marry) was never to argue, and I should just keep quiet and make a mat 23 I got angry with you.”The man was so 24 (move) that he had to fight back tears. She had only been a
19、ngry with him twice in all those years of living and loving! “Honey,” he said, “that explains the mats, but what about the money? Where did it come from?”“Oh,” she said, “thats the money I made from selling 25 .”II 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA m
20、ouse happened to look through a hole in the wall to see the farmer and his wife open a package. “What food might this contain?” The mouse wondered. But he was sad to discover it was a mousetrap.Back to the farmyard, the mouse announced this warning; “There is a mousetrap in the house! There is a mou
21、se trap in the house!”The hen clucked (咯咯地叫) and scratched, raised her head and said, “Mr. Mouse, I can tell this is a great concern to you, but it is of no consequence to me. I cannot be bothered by it.”Then the mouse turned to the pig. The pig sympathized, but said, “I am so very sorry, Mr. Mouse,
22、 but there is nothing I can do about it but pray. Be assured you are in my prayers.”Then the mouse turned to the cow and repeat the same words. The cow said, “Moo, Mr. Mouse. Im sorry for you, but its no skin off my nose.”So, the mouse returned to the house, head down and sadly faced the farmers mou
23、setrap alone. That very right a sound was heard throughout the house the sound of a mousetrap catching its prey (猎物). The farmers wife rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness, she did not see it. It was a poisonous snake whose tail was caught in the trap. The snake bit the farmers wife. The f
24、armer rushed her to the hospital. When she returned home, she still had a fever.Everyone knows fresh chicken soup is good to treat a fever. So the farmer took his knife to the farmyard. The hen was killed.But his wifes sickness continued. Friends and neighbors came to sit with her around the clock.
25、To feed them, the farmer butchered the pig.The farmers wife did not get well but died. So many people came for her funeral that the farmer had the cow killed to provide enough meat for all of them for the lunch.The mouse looked upon it all from his hole in the wall with great sadness.26What surprise
26、d the mouse when looking through the hole?AThe farmer and his wife.BA dangerous mousetrap.CA package with food in.DA poisonous snake.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据But he was sad to discover it was a mousetrap.老鼠惊奇地发现了一个扑鼠器,故选B。27What did the mouse do when it returned to the farmyard?AIt had a warn talk with his
27、friends.BIt warned its neighbors of the danger.CIt argued with its neighbors loudly.DIt tried hard to cheer its neighbors.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据Back to the farmyard, the mouse announced this warning;老鼠警告大家有危险,故选B。28Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the story?AThe hen was sure that it neednt be b
28、othered by it.BThe pig only expressed its sympathy for the mouse.CThe farmers wife was bitten by the poisonous snake.DThe farmers neighbors came to his home for meat.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据So many people came for her funeral that the farmer had the cow killed to provide enough meat for all of them for the
29、 lunch.农民的邻居来他的家参加他的妻子的葬礼,这位农民杀了牛来招待大家吃肉,故选D。29What does the underlined sentence “but its no skin off my nose” in paragraph 5 mean?AIt is none of my business.BIt is out of the question.CIt doesnt affect my smell.DIt is not interesting at all.【答案】A【解析】句意理解题。根据Im sorry for you既然牛这样说对不起,就能推测他无能为力,也不管它的
30、事,故选A。30Which of the following can best express the moral of the story?AMind works faster in time of danger.BNever put your nose into others business.CWe should pull together in time of trouble.DOut of sight, out of mind.【答案】C Ks5u【解析】推理判断题。从这个寓言故事可知看似不管自己的事情却引起自己的灾难,所以无论谁遇到困难时大家齐心合力,共度难关。故选C。BAll o
31、f us should keep a kitchen diary, showing how much food are left uneaten as garbage.We all waste food, you and me millions of tons of it. In China, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. In the United States, 40 percent of food is wasted from farm to fork. Each y
32、ear, the amount of food thrown away in rich countries is almost the same as that produced in sub Saharan Africa. This raises some important questions. In developing countries, food is lost because farmers do not have appropriate cooling, storage or market access for their crops. Their grains, fruits
33、 and vegetables dry up and rot away. In developed countries, the picture is different, and food is wasted in supermarkets, restaurants and at home. China faces both problems, significant losses in farms, as well as at the sale and consumption stages. And the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumer
34、s is rapidly increasing. Consumer culture has filled China and urban residents can get quality food from anywhere in the country and from across the planet. Chinese consumers are as particular about their food as those in other countries. In supermarkets, they refuse to buy vegetables that dont look
35、 fresh or have an irregular shape, or milk and other products close to their expiry (失败) date.Besides, Chinese consumers tend to be generous. In restaurants or at home, often too much food is ordered or cooked and served. So while trooping out of a restaurant, full and happy, with colleagues or frie
36、nds, they never look back at whats left untouched on the table. Should Chinese consumers take more responsibility for the waste they create? Everyone deserves to have enough food to eat. Despite Chinas impressive success in reducing hunger over the past three decades, the job is not completed yet.31
37、According to paragraph 1and2, we know that food waste is .Ahuge worldwideBmainly in USAConly in rich countriesDjust in African countries【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据无论是发达国家还是发展中国家都有食物浪费的现象,食物的浪费是全球性的,故选A。32In developing countries, food is lost mainly .Afor the lack of cooling and storageBbecause of easy access
38、to marketsCbecause of the wet weatherDbecause of the quality of the food【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据In developing countries, food is lost because farmers do not have appropriate cooling, storage or market access for their crops.在发展中国家食物的浪费主要是由于缺乏冷藏和储存的条件,故选A。33The main reason for food waste in China is .Athe e
39、ffect of consumer cultureBthe convenient food supplyCthe worry about food qualityDpeoples being particular about it【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据Consumer culture has filled China and urban residents can get quality food from anywhere in the country and from across the planet.中国的浪费主要由于中国文化的影响,故选A。34How do Chinese
40、 feel when they leave restaurants with much food left behind?AGenerous.BUnconscious.CWealthy.DValuable.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据Chinese consumers tend to be generous.中国人认为离开餐馆时剩下了是慷慨大方的,故选A。35The purpose of the passage is to tell us .Anot to waste any food from now onBthe necessity to improve food qualityCt
41、he fact of food waste in developed countriesDthe influence of consumer culture on Chinese 【答案】A【解析】作者意图题。纵观全文的内容可知全球存在浪费粮食的现象,所以我们应该从今往后不能再浪费粮食,故选A。Ks5uCWere so well educated but were useless students who have lost the ability to do anything practical. The only thing weve mastered is consumption.Lar
42、ge numbers of students have entered higher education in the past 10 years, but despite being the most educated generation in history, it seems that weve grown increasingly ignorant when it comes to basic life skills. Looking back on my first couple of weeks of living in student halls, I consider mys
43、elf lucky to still be alive. Unfamiliar to freshers, there are many hidden dangers in the dirty corners of students accommodation.I have survived a couple of serious boiling egg incidents and lots of cases of food poisoning, probably from dirty kitchen counters. Although some of my clothes have fall
44、en victim to ironing experimentation, I think I have now finally acquired all the domestic (居家的) skills I missed out in my modem education.In 2006 and 2010, the charming educationist Sir Ken Robinson gave two very amusing talks in which he discussed the importance of creativity in education. Robinso
45、ns main viewpoint is that our current education system dislocates people from their natural talents. I would like to go a step further and propose that besides our talents, the system takes away what used to be passed from generation to generation a working knowledge of basic life skills.Todays grad
46、uates may have earned themselves honor in history, law or economies, but when it comes to simple things like putting up a shelf to hold all their academic books, or fixing a hole in their on trend clothes, they have to call for help from a professional handyman or tailor.Since the invention of the i
47、nternet, it has never been easier for people to access information, but our highly specialized education has made us more one sided than ever.I suggest that we start with the immediate reintroduction of some of the most vital aspects of “domestic science” education, before the current lack leads to
48、serious accidents in student halls.36People call us useless students for the reason that .Awhat weve learned is beyond consumptionBwe are educated generationCweve entered higher educationDour living skills are so poor【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据Were so well educated but were useless students who have lost the
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鄂教版七年级语文下册第8课《诗两首》精题精练.doc
