广东省江门市普通高中2018届高考英语一轮复习模拟试题06.doc

1、一轮复习英语模拟试题06满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷(共105分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1Which language does Smith speak best?ASpanish BEnglish CRussian2What will the

2、 weather be like tomorrow?ACold BWindy CMild3Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn the garden BIn the living room CIn the kitchen4What does the man mean?AHe refuses the wonlans invitationBHe will go to the womans homeCHell stay with his parents during the holiday5Where does the wo

3、man probably work?AIn a restaurant BAt a hotel CIn a hospital第二节（共15小题：每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What will the two speakers do tonight?AGo dancing BHave a get-together CAttend a meeting7Why i

4、s Bob left out?AHell have to learn historyBHe is a bit boringCHe has to go to the bookstore听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Why does the man look so tired?AHe didnt sleep at all last nightBHe had a headache last nightCHe stayed too late with friends last night9How will the man go home?AHe will be sent home BHe will

5、take a bus CHe will drive home听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10Whats the woman doing at the shop?AOrganizing a bike tourBDoing shopping CDoing a part-time job11How does the man usually go to work?AOn foot BBy bus CBy bike12What do we know about the man?AHe has enough money to buy a dear bikeBIte always enjoys rid

6、ing a bicycleCHe Will buy a cheap and good bike13What does the man care most about the bike?AAppearance BPrice CComfort听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14Why does the man want to drive?ABecause the woman fears to driveBBecause the woman has drunk beerCBecause the woman doesnt know the way15What does the man remind

7、the woman to do?ATo put on the belt BTo get in the carCTo know the laws16What will the man do next?ADrive to the restaurantBTake the woman for a driveCTake the woman to her house听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How many students have MP3 players?AAbout 34 of all BAbout 23 Of all CAbout 35 of all18What are MP3 pl

8、ayers mainly used for by students?AListening to audio booksBListening to songsCRecording the lessons19Whats the result of using the MP3 players too often?AEars get damagedBEnglish gets improvedCFriendship gets closer20What does the speaker advise the students to do?ANot to listen to MP3 playersBTo t

9、urn down the volumeCTo listen more to MP3 players第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21When Ashrita came third in 24-hour bicycle marathon in 1978，he knew that he would one day get into Guinness BookAthe；a B不填；不填 Cthe；the D不填；a22Is it all ri

10、ght if I smoke here? sirThis is a non-smoking sectionANo way BGo ahead CBetter not DAs you please23They were so surprised at they saw that they all ran awayAwhat Bthat Cwhich Dwho24I listened to a report about the Diaoyu Island Dispute last weekend and that was the first time I about the subjectAhav

11、e heard Bhad heard Cheard Dwould heard25How long do you think it will be man can finally solve the problem of cancer?Wellit dependsAwhen Buntil Cafter Dbefore26Last week my cousin submitted his essay ，which made the professor very happyApunctually Befficiently Chopefully Dapproximately27Shy people o

12、ften avoid situations would force them into close contact with other peopleAwhere Bwhich Cwhen Dwhat28When comes to Chinese literature，David is more than excitedAhe Bit Cone Dwhat29She is a quiet girl at school，but sometimes she be very naughtyAshould Bwould Ccan Dwill30While I was making the model

13、plane，my little nephew kept asking me questions with great Awonder Bpatience Cdoubt Dcuriosity31As is well known，nursing is a way of lifeAas a much job as Bas much a job asCso a job much as Da job so much as32 the bones under the sand，the scientists concluded that they came from the dinosaurs about

14、65 million years agoABeing inspected BInspectedCHaving inspected DTo inspect33What terrible weather! I really dont agree with it! AMe too BIt doesnt agreeCI cant agree more DNor do I34It is reported that very little use of these waste materials in the past decadesAwas taken Bwas made Chas been made

15、Dhas been taken35Such a good opportunity，once ，might never come againAlost Bto lose Closing Dloses第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分。满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。I was going on vacation to meet up with my family for a week of fun in CanadaEarly in the morning，I got to the airport

16、 in Denver ready to 36 my work behind for a few daysDont get me 37 I enjoy my job of helping people with disabilities to 38 a plane，which is a special education system in our state，but this time it was my 39 !I was waiting for my flight 40 with a good book to read，when an elderly lady was wheeled to

17、 our waiting areaI couldnt help but 41 the trouble she was having 42 a packet of nuts with her arthritic（关节炎的）handsNo one else was willing to meet her gaze so I offered to helpShe was very 43 It turned out that these nuts were her entire 44 The attendants were nowhere to be seen when the 45 came to

18、board the planeThe lady could walk but needed some assistance，so I 46 to help her and carry her bagWe had a long chat on the planeAs we were entering another country we needed to 47 some formsI did it for herWe landed and I needed to 48 planesbut I helped her get off the plane firstThe wheelchair sh

19、e ordered was 49 to be seen，so we slowly walked to the 50 Her daughter was waiting there，looking rather 51 We only exchanged first names，and she was so grateful to have my assistanceI had to run to 52 my connectionBut as I 53 the experience，I saw her as my airport angel，because she gave me a 54 to h

20、ope that in the future when Im 55 and traveling，someone will take the time to help mePay it forward36Aget Bfall Cleave Dforget37Awrong Bhappy Cright Dhard38Aland Blocate Cboard Dfly39Aflight Bjob Cchoice Dvacation40AsilentlyBcomfortablyCcarefully Dhappily41Ameet Bignore Cnotice Dexpect42Aopening Bre

21、aching Ceating Dfinding43Agrateful Bcareful Cuseful Dhelpful44Alunch Bluggage Chope Dbreakfast45Awaitress Btime Cticket Dday46AvolunteeredBcame Ctried Dhad47Afind out Bturn out Cpick out Dfill out48Atake Bdeliver Cchange Dstart49Ahardly Bnowhere Csomewhere Dnever50Apassage Bhotel Cairport Dcustoms51

22、Adesperate Banxious Ccalm Dhonest52Acall Bgain Cbuild Dcatch53Areminded ofBthought ofCcared about Dsought for54Ahand Bseat Cchance Dlook55Aold Btired Csick Dpoor第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Ostrich Pillow was created by a European designer，who wante

23、d to find a creative way to provide people with the health and productivity benefits commonly associated with power napping（小憩）Power napping is as important as normal sleepOnly when youre done with a power nap，are you expected to actually work betterWhen you wake up from a normal nap，its completely

24、OK to glance around the room，confirm that John Hodgman riding a unicorn（独角兽）was just an amazing dream，and then roll over to fall back asleepBut the Ostrich Pillow is specifically designed for those shorter periods of rest-the power naps-and the creators say that their invention allows you to sleep a

25、nytime，anywhere by creating a“little private space within a public one，to relax and rest”Perhaps this says a lot about peoples attitudes toward napping and the importance of taking a little nap during the busy workdayThe advertisement for the Ostrich Pillow even claims that a 20-minute power nap can

26、 increase productivity by 37Amazing!I can only dream of all the things I would get done at the office if I actually worked at 37productivityAnd to think，all I need is a quick nap as soon as I get to my desk!In general，the Ostrich Pillow seems like a great ideaIts convenientIts comfortableIt has a pl

27、ace for your handsBut the big question is whether people will actually wear it in publicNevertheless，Im still hoping to get my hands on、one of these to give it a proper test driveBut，until then，if you need me，Ill be sleeping buried on my desk !56According to the passage，we can learn that Athe Ostric

28、h Pillow can help people sleep longerBpower napping can help people work betterCpeople from a normal nap usually dream about a unicornDJohn Hodgman invented the Ostrich Pillow57What does the writer think about the advertisement?AHe feels bored BHe doubts it CHe believes it DHe dislikes it58Which of

29、the following best describesthe Ostrich Pillow?AComfortable and cheap BProductive and relaxingCConvenient and comfortableDSpecial and attractive59What can we learn from the last paragraph?AThe writer has got an Ostrich PillowBThe writer is willing to have a drive testCThe writer will be sleeping on

30、his desk without thatDThe writer expects to own an Ostrich Pillow60What might be the authors purpose of writing the text?ATo introduce an invention for power snappingBTo advertise a new inventionthe Ostrich PillowCTo inform people the importance of power snappingDTo tell people a better way of keepi

31、ng power snappingBFernando and I were arguing about why I never took any real vacationsWhen he suggested we go off somewhere for three entire weeks，“You decide，”I saidHe chose a little fishing village off the coast and he planned out a scheduleOur trip was full of wormer and fun，but when we got ther

32、e，the shabby hotel failed to satisfy us，so we left a day early for the beachAs we drove，we passed two orphanages（孤儿院）Christmas was only a few days away，and I felt that I should stop to do something for the childrenThen Femando came up with a plan to help the poor children we sawWe made a list of nam

33、es，and then we went into town to buy new clothes，toys，and school suppliesFor the rest of the day，we filled backpacksWe were excited about the celebration we had plantted for the next day，December 26，when wed invite the families to the beach in front of the hotel and hand out the presents Fernando an

34、d I were still in bed at around 9：00 the next morning when we heard a cracking sound“What is that?”I askedAs if in responsewater started pouring into our roomThe childrens backpacks we had arranged so neatly on the floor began floating aroundThe next thing I knew was that the roof was torn offand Fe

35、rnando and I were swept outI thought I was going to dieUnder the water, I forced myself to calm down and then I popped outSuddenly I saw Fernando only four feet away“What just happened?”I asked Fernando“Tsunami（海啸）!”，he shouted to me“Just be strongWhatever it was，”he told me，“Its all over now”But a

36、few seconds later，another wave buried usI tried to grab him as he reached out to me，but he fell back under the water，and I never saw him again61What can we learn about the trip?AFernando often argued with the author about their tripsBThe author chose a little fishing village off the coastCThey would

37、 stay in the orphanages for Christmas DayDTheir trip was satisfying at the beginning62The author and Femando left for the beach early because Athey were afraid of being lateBthe hotel disappointed themCthey wanted to be there ahead of othersDthey wanted to do something for the children63When did the

38、 author go for the vacation?AA few days before Christmas BThree weeks after ChristmasCOn Christmas DayDAt 9：00 on December 2664From the passage we can learn that the author and his friend Abought a lot of gifts for their childrenBintended to invite many friends to their houseCmanaged to finish their

39、 trip as plannedDtried to help each other in face of danger65What do you think the author would continue to write about?AHow his trip was ruined BWhen Fernando came back to himCHow he survivedDWhy the disaster happenedCAmerican officials have sharply reduced their expecmtions for this years corn and

40、 soybean cropsFarmers in the Midwest are struggling with record heat and the worst drought（干旱）in many yearsThe United States is the worlds largest producer of com and soybeansLast Friday the Agriculture Department predicted corn production would add up to 108 billion bushels this yearThat was down 1

41、7from a prediction made just a month agoAnd it was down 13from last years levelThe average yield（产量）per hectare could be the lowest in seventeen yearsAt the sarne time，the government predicted that soybean production would be 12 lower than last yearThe price of corn has hit record levelsCorn is a ma

42、jor part of animal feed，so the price of meat，milk and eggs is also expected to climbThe FAO says average food prices worldwide rose 6in JulyThe American drought was a big reasonThe situation has renewed the fight between food and fuelAbout 40of the nations corn crop goes into making ethanol（乙醇）The p

43、roduction process leaves some of that in a form that can be fed to animalsStill，at least one-fourth of the American corn crop is now made into fuelThe United States requires that part of its corn crop be used in the production of biofuels（生物燃料）The use of ethanol has grown as government requirements

44、have increasedBut Jose，the head of the FAO called for“an immediate，temporary pause”of that requirementHe said more of the American corn production could then be used as food or to feed animalsThe American livestock（家畜）industry is also urging Congress to stop the law that requires ethanol in gasoline

45、But corn farmer Alan Bennett says doing that would hurt his townA 2005 law requires automobile fuel to contain ethanolThe growth of the ethanol industry and competition for corn has been helping parts of rural America that had been reducing for years66Whats the main idea of the passage?AAverage food

46、 prices rose all over the worldBThe decrease of crops in America restarted the fight between food and fuelCThe argument between farmers and the American livestock industry came upDAmerica produces most of the corn and soybeans in the world67What does the writer want to indicate using so much data in

47、 Paragraph 2?AThe production of corn and soybeans in America reduces sharplyBAmerican officials predicted that corn production would reduceCAmerica is the worlds largest producer of corn and soybeansDFarmers in the Midwest of America are having a hard time68Why did average food prices worldwide rise

48、 6in July?ABecause the price of corn crop has got to the top of historyBBecause much of the corn crop in the world goes into making ethanolCBecause America is suffering the worst droughtDBecause most of the corn has been fed to animals69Which of the following statements is TRUE?AEthanol should be ad

49、ded to all gasoline according to the American lawBForty percent of the nations com crop is now made into fuelCAmerica requires the use of ethanol be stopped temporarilyDMost American corn has been used as food or to feed animals70What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?AThe requirement of eth

50、anol really hurts parts of rural AmericaBThere is some competition between the ethanol industry and rural AmericaCThe law that requires ethanol in gasoline will be passed before longDThe farmers in America benefited greatly from the requirement of ethanolDCathy is a tetraplegicShe has not been able

51、to move her arms，legs or speak since suffering a stroke（中风）nearly fifteen years agoRecently，she learned how to control a robotic arm using her thoughtsShe now can use brain activity to serve herself a drinkThe American woman is one of two people who took part in a research project known as BrainGate

52、2The researchers have spent years studying how to help people who are disabled regain movement in their arms and legsJohn，who is a neuroscientist（神经科学家）and also was part of the project，said，“Our idea is to avoid that damaged nervous system and go directly from the brain to the outside world，so the b

53、rain signals can，not control muscle，but control machines or devices（设备）like a computer or a robotic arm”The two disabled people had small sensors connected to the part of the brain that controls movementThe devices measured brain activity and sent that information to a computerThe computer has speci

54、al software that turns the information into digital commands for operating other devicesThe researchers used a highly developed robotic arm to recreate human actionsThe BrainGate team had its first success in 2006A victim was able to use the braincomputer system to control a computer mouseJohn says

55、the latest development using robotic arms is a major victoryA video of the latest experiment shows Cathy using the robotic arm to pick up a cup of coffeeShe guides the cup toward her mouth，moves it forward and drinks through a strawLead researcher Leigh Hochberg said it was an unbelievable moment?Th

56、e research team carded out almost 200 tests with two different robotic arms，which were able to pick up their target objects 43to 66of the timeThe researchers are calling the information very promisingBut they say it will take years to fully develop the technology for everyday use71What can we know a

57、bout Cathy from this passage?AShe is an expert about the strokeBShe is a disabled woman who cant walk at allCShe is a scientist and is also part of the projectDShe is a researcher taking part in the project72How does the robotic arm work?73Why did Leigh Hochberg say it was an unbelievable moment?ABe

58、cause the latest experiment of using robotic arms has succeededBBecause the BrainGate team had its first Success in 2006CBecause the two disabled people can move and speakDBecause he was part of the project74What can we infer from this passage?AThe technology had been put into use before 2006BIt wil

59、l be several months before the technology comes into daily useCQuite a few experiments have been carried out for the technologyDThe two robotic arms couldnt pick up their target objects75Whats the purpose of the research project?ATo help the disabled people to move and speakBTo help the brain-comput

60、er system to control a computer mouseCTo help the disabled people use brain activity to serve themselves a drinkDTo help the disabled people to get movement like their arms and legs again第II卷（共45分）第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题。每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。1I have a fri

61、end who had financial problems and needed my help occasionally2He was in his final year in University while I was in my thjrd yearHe needed some money for school fees and other academic purposesand he canle to meBeing a student， ，but I gave him what he needed on the agreement that he would pay backI

62、 didnt bother him after thatI never asked when hed pay back3Later on，after he finished school，he got into another period of deep financial stress and called me on the phoneHe asked to borrow some more money，promising that hed pay all of it back once he landed a jobOut of kindness，I still gave him th

63、e exact amount he needed，which was twice the amount I had given him initiallyHe was so gratefulIts so hard to find someone willing to lend you that amount of money，even with interest4Fast forward a few months laterOne evening，I was feeling happy and love filled my heartI felt like performing a speci

64、al act of kindnessAnd then I thought，“Why not cancel my friends debt?Things are so difficult for him，you know?”So I called him up and told him I had canceled his debtHe was shocked!He couldnt believe itHe was so happy and later sent me a message of heart-felt gratitude5Me too!And I felt grateful for

65、 his gratitude6In life，it is the small but powerful actions of love that matterWhen life is over，thats what counts76For what purpose did the authors friend turn to him for help when they were in university?（no more than 10 words）77Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words（no more than 5 wor

66、ds）78According to Paragraph 4，what did the author decide to do? （no more than 10 words）79How did the authors friend feel after he received the phone?（no more than 5 words）80What does the author intend to tell us? （no more than 10 words）第二节 写作（满分30分）假设你是新华中学的学生李华，不久前在学校举办的英语阅读竞赛中获得第一名。英语老师请你在学校英语学习经验交流会上发言，介绍你的阅读经验。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿：1经常阅读中外英文报纸、杂志等；2在阅读中扩大词汇量；3阅读技巧对你的帮助。注意：1词数：120-150，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Ladies and gentlemen，Its a great honor for me to introduce my reading experience to youThats allThank you!