山东省微山县第二中学2020届高三英语上学期第三学段质量检测试题2020010801124.doc

1、山东省微山县第二中学2020届高三英语上学期第三学段质量检测试题 注意：本试卷共6页,满分100分,时间90分钟第I卷 （共70分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman do?A. An editor B. A nurse C. A

2、 housewife2. What does the sign say?A. NO SMOKING! B. BE CAREFUL! C. NO PHOTOS!3. Where will the woman stop on her way?A. At a cigarette store B. At a bus station C. At a gas station4. What does the woman mean?A. He wont make much money. B.He may not sell his paintings.C.He wont be able to buy a new

3、 car.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife B.Patient and nurse C.Student and teacher.第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. How many count

4、ries are mentioned in the dialogue?A.Four B.Three C.Five7. Why did the man visit those countries?A.For holidays B.For work C.Both A and B8. In what country do you think the man stayed the longest time?A.France B.Japan C.Italy听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.When will the man leave?A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Sunday10.Who

5、 told the man the news?A.His sister B.His father C.His mother11. How long will the man stay at home at most?A.2 days B.3 days C.4 days听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.What is Sally doing?A.Reading a letter B.Washing clothes C.Making a phone call13.Why does Tom ask Sally and John to call him?A.He wants to meet th

6、em at the station.B.He wants to invite them to dinner.C.He wants them to visit his family.14.What is Toms telephone number?A.680-6840 B.780-6842 C.780-7842听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Where is Mr Green staying?A.At the next door B.At the Star Hotel C.At a restaurant16. What kind of food does Mr Green like?A.

7、Chinese food B.Fast food C.European food17. When did the conversation take place?A.In the morning B.At night C.In the afternoon听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. For what reason did so many people gather on the Golden Gate Bridge?A.They wanted to use the opening of the bridge.B.They wanted to walk across the bri

8、dge.C.They wanted to get involved in celebrating the 50th birthday of the bridge.19. When did the bridge walk begin?A. It began at the time when the sun was rising.B. It began at the time when the sun was setting.C. It began at the time when the moon was rising.20. How long did the party last?A.It l

9、asted four hours. B.It lasted the whole day. C.It lasted half a day.第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题, 满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AStories of Animals Acting Just Like HumansMonkeys do mathIf monkeys manage the world, we might have stayed away from the recent banking hardship. In an experiment led by Kei

10、th Chen at Yale, monkeys showed an understanding of pricing and planning the money, as well as a wish to stay away from losses when required to buy food with money. Makes sense this one looks like its checking its stocks (股票) on a smart phone. Think thats impressive? Camel eats breakfast with people

11、The first time Joe ate with British farmers, he was uninvited. The four-year-old Bactrian camel stuck his head through their open kitchen window, and emptied a fruit bowl. Now the couple, who rent out reindeer, camels, goats, and other creatures for television shows, movies, and photo shoots, set a

12、place at their table for the confident double-humped creature, where Joe eats grain food and his favorite: bananas on toast. Marmots (土拨鼠) befriend a boyA group of marmots in the Austrian Alps has made friends with eight-year-old Mateo Welch by chance, whose family vacations there in summer. Typical

13、ly, they beat their tails, chatter, and whistle to warn other marmots of danger, but with Mateo, they behave much differently, allowing the boy to feed, pet, and even touch noses with them. “Watching them makes me feel a connection with nature,” says Mateo. How sweet!21. In what way do monkeys behav

14、e like humans according to the text? A. In character. B. In intelligence. C. In communication. D. In the way of lifestyle. 22. Why does the British couple raise the animals? A. To make money. B. To have dinners with them. C. To protect endangered animals. D. To train them to act as humans. 23. Why d

15、id Mateo Welch go to the Austrian Alps? A. To warn marmots of danger. B. To develop interest in nature. C. To make friends with marmots. D. To go on a holiday with his family. BBy the time I reached junior high, I was sure I wanted to be a nurse. If you didnt study Latin, you couldnt be a nurse, so

16、I enrolled. Many Latin words were familiar to me. The hard part turned out to be the usage and creating sentences with the words that seemed so easy to pronounce. Several weeks into the course my teacher came to me，saying, “I think you should withdraw from this course. It seems to be too hard for yo

17、u.” That was the day I learned I wasnt smart enough to become a nurse. With shame, I handed in my Latin textbook. After high school, the years raced by. I married and had children. Then one day my husband John came home. “Carol, Max died this afternoon.” I looked at my husband with disbelief. John w

18、as touched by this tragedy. Finally one evening he said, “Carol, Jackie has never worked and now shes alone with four children. Ive been thinking if anything happens to me. I want you to be able to take care of yourself and the children. Why dont you think about what youd like to do and get the trai

19、ning youll need to do it?”I signed up for the entrance exam for nursing programs. One day I received a letter from the schoo1. I wanted so badly to open it, but with my lack of confidence, I laid it on the kitchen counter saying, “Im not in the mood for a rejection letter today.”Finally I forced mys

20、elf to open it. “Dear Carol,”I read. “We are pleased to inform you that you successfully passed the entrance exam.”An insensitive teacher once stole my dream. If you have a dream, exhaust every effort to reach it. Ive worked thirty years now as a nurse and Ive never been more certain that this is wh

21、at I was meant to be.24. Why did John advise Carol to find a job?A. To support the family B. To provide more money for her kidsC. To live a more colorful life D. To be able to live independently 25. From the text, we know what the teacher said_. A. destroyed Carols dream to be a nurse. B. helped Car

22、ol find her true interestC. saved Carol from wasting her timeD. encouraged Carol to be careful in learning26. After receiving the letter from the schoo1, Caro1_. A. was uncertain about the resultB. had no mood to read it thenC. didnt take it seriously at all D. couldnt wait to open it27. What may be

23、 the best title for the text？A. A dream too high to achieve. B. Too stupid to be a nurse?C. Never too late to 1earn. D. A chance too important to miss CTwo hundred years ago, American students went to American schools. Like you, they studied math, spelling and geography. Unlike you, they also studie

24、d Greek (希腊语) and Latin (拉丁语). In fact, students spent more than half their time studying Greek and Latin.The same was true for most students in Europe. Until the seventh century, all educated Europeans knew Latin. It did not matter if they lived in England, Italy, France or Spain. If they were educ

25、ated, they knew Latin.During the seventh century, educated Europeans began to study Greek as well as Latin. Greek and Latin had been the leading languages of the ancient Greeks and Romans. All educated Europeans were expected to know these languages.To educated Europeans, the languages of the Greeks

26、 and the Romans were important. The ideas of the Greeks and Romans were also important. People knew that many of their own ideas had come from the Greeks and the Romans. To understand their own culture, they must understand its origin (起源). They knew that those beginnings lay in the classical (古典文学的

27、) world.Today we have so many things to study that few people have time to learn Greek and Latin. Few of you will study either language in school. Yet the ideas of the Greeks and the Romans are still important to us. These ideas still help to shape western culture today. To understand our own cultur

28、e, we must understand the culture of the classical world.28. Two hundred years ago, in American schools _.A. there were many educated Greeks B. Greek and Latin were very popularC. students paid little attention to math D. students knew little about geography29. According to the text, Europeans thoug

29、ht _.A. the origin of their culture was unknown B. the ideas of the Greeks were unacceptableC. Greek was much more important than LatinD. the Romans had a great influence on their culture 30. Where does the author of the text probably come from?A. Japan. B. Greece. C. America. D. China.31. In the la

30、st paragraph, the author suggests that _.A. its of great value to learn Greek and LatinB. its quite difficult to learn Greek and LatinC. the culture of the classical world is useless nowadaysD. Western culture is quite different from Greek and Roman cultures DAsking for help is a sign of strength ra

31、ther than weakness. In American culture, the independent individual is seen as their ideal. As the University of Missouri at St. Louis states on its website under the heading Key American Values, “Americans have been trained since very early in their lives to consider themselves as separate individu

32、als who are responsible for their own situations in life and their own destinies.” The value also makes them think they can do everything themselves, and makes them feel bad about asking for help when they need it.And when it comes to work situations, when they think about asking for help there, som

33、etimes they fear that a request for help would make them look inept. While this has always been true for men, many women in the workplace have felt the need to try twice as hard as their male colleagues and do twice as much to get just as far and to prove their worth. Sometimes when we think about a

34、sking for help, our inner voices tell us, “See, if you admit you cant do this on your own, theyll see you for the imposter (骗子) you really are.”But the fact is, even though individualism is on the rise, we cant do everything by ourselves and we shouldnt try.Apple founder Steve Jobs once told the San

35、ta Clara Valley Historical Association about the power of asking for help, and how he “never found anybody who didnt want to help me when I asked them for help”. He said, at the age of 12, he called Bill Hewlett, co-founder of Hewlett-Packard, on the phone after getting his number from the phone boo

36、k and asking him for spare parts so he could build a frequency counter(计频器). And Hewlett agreed and offered young Jobs a summer job assembling frequency counters.“If youre afraid of failing, you wont get very far,” Jobs said.32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.What key American values are

37、. B. Why Americans refuse to ask for help.C. Asking for help is a sign of strength. D. Americans are responsible for their life.33. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “inept” in Paragraph 2?A.impolite B.depressed C.incompetent D.sensitive34. What can be learned from this US cultu

38、ral phenomenon?A. Americans suffer a lot from mutual distrust.B. Americans see weakness as a sign of strength.C. Americans should learn to build up confidence.D. Americans think highly of individual values.35. What can we learn from Jobs words in the last paragraph?A. Dont hesitate to ask for help.

39、B. Be brave to try whatever you want.C. Never ask for help. D. Learn to cooperate with others.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分。）I still remember an old lady, a customer on the paper route in my hometown when I was 12 years old.She taught me a lesson in 36 that I shall never forget.

40、On a(n) 37 afternoon, a friend and I were throwing stones onto the 38 of the old ladys house. The stone that I found was too smooth, 39 it slipped from my hand as I let it go and 40 straight not for the covering on top of the house but for a small window on the houses back porch. At the sound of bro

41、ken glass, we knew we were 41 .We turned and 42 .I was too 43 about getting caught that first night to be concerned about the old lady with the broken window in the freezing weather. However, a few days later, when I was sure that I hadnt been 44 , I started to feel guilty about her 45 . She still g

42、reeted me with a smile each day 46 I gave her the paper , but I was no longer able to act comfortably in her 47 .I 48 my mind that I would save my money delivering paper. And after three weeks I had seven dollars that I calculated would pay for her window. I put the money in an envelope with a note

43、49 that I was sorry for breaking her window and 50 that the seven dollars would cover the cost of repairing it.I waited until it was dark, moved 51 to the old ladys house and put the letter I didnt sign through the letter slot in her door. I felt 52 and could have the freedom of , once again , looki

44、ng straight into the old ladys kind eyes .The next day, I handed the old lady her paper and was able to 53 the warm smile that I was receiving from her. She thanked me for the paper and gave me a bag of cookies she had made herself. I thanked her and started to eat the cookies as I continued my 54 .

45、After several cookies. I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the bag. When I opened the envelope, I was 55 . Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said ,Im proud of you.36. A. selflessnessB. talentC. braveryD. forgiveness37. A. winterB. summerC. springD. autumn38. A. windowB. basemen

46、tC. roofD. access39. A. butB. soC. forD. or40. A. landedB. leftC. draggedD. headed41. A. in troubleB. in many waysC. in dangerD. in charge42. A. got aroundB. sit aroundC. ran awayD. hung out43. A. embarrassedB. scaredC. disappointedD. ashamed44. A. discoveredB. scoldedC. punishedD. involved45. A. mi

47、sunderstandingB. misbehaviorC. misfortuneD. mistake46. A. untilB. unlessC. sinceD. when47. A. encouragementB. presenceC. companyD. comfort48. A. made upB. took upC. meet withD. picked up49. A. provingB. showingC. convincingD. explaining50. A. predictedB. declaredC. hopedD. witnessed51. A. hurriedlyB

48、. quietlyC. patientlyD. firmly52. A. confusedB. concernedC. relievedD. frustrated53. A. abandonB. returnC. understandD. respect54. A. effortB. studyC. journeyD. route55. A. shockedB. satisfiedC. annoyedD. amused第II卷 （共30分）第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形

49、式。We humans are only born with one set of eyes, so its our job to take care of 56 (they) for our whole lives. The good news is that if we do a few simple 57 (thing) every day, we can protect our eyesight (视力) and reduce the risk of 58 (hurt) our eyes. Almost all doctors keep telling us 59 (eat) lots

50、 of fresh fruit and vegetables so we can have good eyesight. Furthermore, we need to protect our eyes when we spend long periods 60 bright sunlight. The best way to do this is to wear sunglasses 61 have 100% UV protection. Besides, it is important to protect our eyes when we work with 62 ( danger) c

51、hemicals(化学物质). For this reason we should always wear goggles (护目镜) in chemistry labs at work or at school. 63 (final), we should not spend too much time in front of the computer or television screen. That is why if we have to use a computer for a long time, doctors suggest we take 64 short break ev

52、ery fifteen or thirty minutes. Having good eyesight 65 (be) important. As the popular English expression goes, Its all fun and games until someone loses an eye.”第四部分 写作 （满分20分）假设你是李华，你发现很多同学不吃早饭，经常熬夜等不健康的生活方式。学校校报的英语专栏正在开展以“健康生活方式”为主题的英文征文活动，你打算投稿。请根据以下提示的信息写一篇英语短文。1. 指出现在部分同学生活不健康的现象；2. 结合实际提出建议。注意

53、：词数100左右。_ 2019-2020学年度第一学期高三第三学段英语试卷答案第一部分 听力（共20小题,满分20分）1-5 ACCBC 6-10 CCABA 11-15 CBACB 16-20 CCCAB第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题,满分30分）21-25 BADDA 26-30 ABBDC 31-35 ABCDA第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分。）3640 DACBD 41-45 ACBAC 46-50 DBADC 51-55 BCBDA 第二节 语法填空（每小题1分,满分10分）56. them 57. things 58. hurting 59. to eat 60. in61. which/that 62. dangerous 63. Finally 64. a 65. is第四部分 写作 （满分20分）参考范文：略