山东省曲阜夫子学校2019届高三英语12月月考试题.doc
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1、山东省曲阜夫子学校2019届高三英语12月月考试题 ( 考试时间:120分钟 总分:150分) 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When will the film probably start?A. At 11:45. B. At 12:00. C. At 12:45.2. What did t
2、he woman buy her husband for Christmas?A. A book. B. A watch. C. A case for coin collection.3. Where did the man know his ight had been canceled?A. At the airport. B. At the meeting. C. At the international fair.4. Why cant the woman contact the man?A. He just had a long phone conversation. B. His p
3、hone is out of order.C. The connection on the phone line is poor.5. What is the man doing?A. Taking an exam. B. Reading a book. C. Having a class.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第
4、6、7题。6. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to choose music for the party. B. Who will be in charge of the party.C. When to start the party.7. What is the woman going to do?A. Help to prepare for the party. B. Tell the man a phone number.C. Ask Sonia for some information. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Wh
5、at does the woman want to do tomorrow?A. Buy something on sale. B. Repair the water heater.C. Get off work earlier.9. How does the man feel now?A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Disappointed.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. How does the woman feel about the mans new computer?A. Amazed. B. Envious. C. Interested.11. What
6、 can we learn about the man?A. He bought a computer for the woman a year ago.B. He pays much attention to products in high technology.C. He always buys expensive computers.12. What does the woman use her computer for?A. Watching TV. B. Chatting online. C. E-mailing.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the p
7、robable relationship between the speakers?A. Customer and waiter. B. Manager and waiter.C. Guest and hotel receptionist.14. What does the woman think of the mans work?A. Just so-so. B. Awful. C. Good.15. Why should the man clear the plates as soon as possible?A. To let people have some space.B. To g
8、ive people space for dessert.C. To welcome the following customers.16. What should the man do while walking around?A. Smile at customers. B. Take away empty glasses. C. Fill the water glasses quietly. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who organizes the Winter Festival?A. The government. B. A team of volunteers.
9、 C. A group of businessmen.18. What is special about the art exhibition?A. It will be held in a school. B. There are three opening nights.C. The painters of the pictures are local students.19. What will be held in the Main Exhibition Hall?A. A music talent show. B. An art exhibition. C. A fancy-dres
10、s party.20. What is the purpose of the talk?A. To raise money for the festival.B. To inform people of the festival.C. To show some of the musical talents.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AThe things that kids choose to play with can impact our Earth. The manufacturing of toys and games can
11、 produce harmful pollution and non-biodegradable waste, which is harmful for our planet. But some toymakers are creating items for kids that aim higher. They use natural or non-harmful materials, and find ways to reuse and recycle. Toys and kits (成套工具) can also teach kids about environmentally frien
12、dly solutions. Here are a few of our favorite low-impact, high-fun toys.Test the watersWater is Earths most precious natural resource. Many people take it for granted, but not everybody in the world has access to clean water. Learn about the science behind one solution with Thames & KosmosGlobal Wat
13、er Quality Experiment Kit. The kit comes with tools and instructions for conducting eight important experiments including testing the quality of H2O and making dirty water cleaner.($15)Plant tomatoesWhen communities in dry, desert regions experience drought, it impacts their agricultural practices.
14、Learn about water preservation and grow delicious cherry tomatoes with Back to the Roots Self-Watering Tomato Planter. It features technology that African desert farmers have been using for thousands of years: a miniature clay pot releases water, but only when the surrounding soil has dried up.($30)
15、Draw with veggiesWee Can Toos Veggie Sidewalk Chalk is made from fruit and vegetable powders its practically safe to eat! The chalk, created using environmentally friendly ingredients, has none of the chemicals found in your typical sidewalk chalk. When the rain comes and washes away your masterpiec
16、e, no harmful pollutants will be entering the environment. ($12)Create with cardboardWhen cardboard breaks down in a landfill, it creates methane, a major greenhouse gas that contributes to global warming. Recycled cardboard can be transformed into a work of art with the Cardboard Tool Kit from Unco
17、mmonGoods. The kit comes with 28 reusable parts for fastening cardboard pieces together. Now let your imagination go wild! ($13)21. What is special about Back to the Roots small clay pot?A. It is very pretty. B. It is a recent invention. C. It can improve tomatoes taste. D. It uses anti-drought tech
18、nology. 22.Which product needs users to be imaginative?A. Cardboard Tool Kit. B. Veggie Sidewalk Chalk. C. Self-Watering Tomato Planter. D. Global Water Quality Experiment Kit. 23. What do the four products have in common?A. They are hard to use. B. They are Earth-friendly toys. C. They are good for
19、 kids health. D. They are great choices for art-lovers. BI arrived in this beautiful Spanish island at the start of September, full of enthusiasm and eager to start work as an English teacher. I sorted all the necessary paperwork out and moved into a flat of my own within the first couple of days. G
20、reat! Or so I thought. At 4 am and at several intervals after that, I was rudely awoken by the cock that lives opposite me. Fantastic! I now have 5 extra alarms every morning.In the following weeks, I also started to notice a trend. Things in my flat started to break at the rate of one object per da
21、y, like the hot water, bowls, cups, shower, doors or glass shelves. Yes, I am clumsy but things just fell apart. If it wasnt broken, it would either be dirty or missing. Using my washing basket for the first time was pretty disgusting. When I took out my clothes, they were swiftly followed by a hund
22、red or so bugs that were living in the bottom.As for the general lack of equipment in the house, there was no oven, tin opener, sharp knives or potato peeler. It turns out making a burger from scratch wasnt the best idea. I have a small microwave and a grill. I thought the general understanding was
23、never to put metal in a microwave but I went with it. Smoke soon started to appear. I was not quite sure if it was the burger or the grill but as soon as I opened the door, the electricity cut out. I spent the following 10 minutes in a dark, smoky room hunting for the power switch using the light fr
24、om my mobile phone, which broke the week after and left me without a connection to the outer world.Luckily, Im now borrowing a phone and my luck has returned. No more things have broken (probably because there is nothing left to break). Ive also realized that even if a flat looks pretty, it doesnt m
25、ean its contents work. I am also learning how to adapt to life with limited, broken utensils (厨房用具).24. What problem did the author have in the morning?A. She often slept late. B. Her alarm failed to work. C. She got some noisy neighbors. D. Her sleep was disturbed by a rooster. 25. What can we know
26、 about the author from Paragraph 2?A. She was a very careful woman. B. She was quite satisfied with her flat. C. Her flat was pretty old but comfortable. D. Her household articles were in poor condition.26. What happened when the author was making a burger?A. She was seriously injured. B. She made a
27、 terrible mistake.C. She broke her phone accidentally. D. She suffered a sudden power failure. 27. What is the text mainly about?A. Remaining optimistic.B. How to choose a nice flat. C. Learning to live in a new flat. D. Why living abroad is not easy. CWork started this week on next seasons flu vacc
28、ine, with experts working off forecasts about which types of the flu virus will be making the rounds. But dont expect any improvements. Flu experts are already admitting that most vaccines will give at best basic protection, because theyre based on old-fashioned technology. Its not a new problem, bu
29、t one that the slow-moving world of drug and vaccine production seems helpless to improve upon.Every flu vaccine is a cocktail, aimed at either three or four of the most common flu types. Flu vaccines must be recreated every year because flu viruses develop constantly in a process called antigenic d
30、rift. In February, global flu experts gather to trade notes on what viruses are circulating in different countries and to come to an agreement on which types the next vaccines should be made to target.In recent years, flu vaccines have been based on H1N1, H3N2 and either one or two types of influenz
31、a B virus. Each of these has a “reference” type, which is used to make seed virus. Producers add the seed types to eggs and incubate (孵) them as the virus grows. Then they purify the virus, and either weaken it or kill it to make a vaccine.Using eggs is a tricky (=difficult) and unpredictable proces
32、s. Sometimes the virus doesnt grow well in eggs, which can mean less vaccine than expected. The result is a flu vaccine that doesnt offer much protection. “As long as we have eggs we are going to have this problem,” said Scott Hensley, a flu virus expert, “The only solution is not to depend on eggs.
33、”Flu is a major killer. The 2017-2018 season has been a severe one, hitting the entire U. S. with widespread influenza infection at once for weeks on end, and killing 97 children so far. Against this threat, even a less satisfying flu vaccine will definitely help. “Even when you have these mismatche
34、s it will not prevent infection but likely prevent disease severity.” said Hensley.29Next season flu vaccine fails to improve because _.Ait has offered the best protection Bexperts cant forecast the flu typesCit is based on outdated technology Dexperts are unwilling to respond to changes30According
35、to Paragraph 2, flu experts _ in February.Aexchange views on the virus types next seasonBget together and make a deal on vaccinesCsign an agreement on vaccine productionDdecide on how to circulate the viruses31The risk of using eggs to make vaccines may be that _.A. seeds are less likely to get prot
36、ection B.viruses might not be developed as expectedC. there are not enough eggs to be used D.whether vaccines will grow is hard to predict32What message does the underlined sentence convey?AThe U. S. is faced with serious flu attacks.BEgg-based vaccines are better than nothing.CThere is something wr
37、ong with flu vaccines.DFlu vaccines can stop the disease spreading.D“While extroverts (性格外向者) often make great first impressions with their outgoing manner and lively personalities in interviews, that value and reputation at work diminish (削减) over time.” says Corinne Bendersky, an associate profess
38、or of management.“Extroverts disappoint us over time when theyre part of a team,” Bendersky says. “On a team youre expected to work hard and contribute a lot. But theyre often poor listeners, and they dont collaborate.”“On the other hand, introverts (性格内向者) work hard on a team because they care what
39、 others think of them. They dont want to be seen as not pulling their weight or contributing 100%,” Bendersky says.So while companies may be attracted to hiring extroverts because they impress managers greatly in job interviews, bosses also may want to consider whether the extrovert they are conside
40、ring will be a valuable team player, Bendersky says.Amy Jen Su and Muriel Maignan Wilkins, two writers, agree and say managers should recognize the strengths of introverted employees, such as their ability to put themselves in someone elses shoes.“These team members are often easygoing, which can ma
41、ke them exceptional mentors (良师益友) to more junior staff or particularly good sounding boards when you interact with them in one-on-one situations,” Su says. “Managers must try to help introverts find their voice,” Wilkins says. “Help them see that speaking up is not about self-promotion or being in
42、conflict but rather about offering the team key insights, making better decisions or increasing the efficiency for all.”What about those extroverts who never seem to be at a loss for words? Should managers cut them off ? Managers definitely should weigh in on how an extrovert is affecting others. Wi
43、lkins suggests saying something in private to make adjustments.32. What do we know about outgoing people according to Bendersky?A. They are good listeners. B. They are good at cooperating. C. They often make great contributions. D. They tend to perform well in interviews. 33. Which can best replace
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