2020_2021学年新教材高中英语UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSPeriod4同步作业含解析新人教版必修第三册20210312190.doc

1、UNIT 1Period Four题组A基础练(建议用时：10分钟).单词拼写1The talks will focus on economic development of the _ (地区)2I will _ (代表) our school to attend the conference.3There is _(绝对地) no difference between them!4They changed their minds at the last _ (时刻) and refused to go.5His voice was warm with friendship and _ (尊

2、重)6The bank has _(分行) all over the country and its products are popular among young people.7He thinks he cant appreciate the _(里面的) meaning of the poem, and so do I.【答案】1.region2.represent3.absolutely4.moment5respect6.branches7.inner.短语填空prepare for, set off, at the heart of, take some photographs,

3、turn off 1Last Sunday，we visited the Dai Temple and _there.2Please remember to_ all the lights before you leave the reading room.3He said he had been _ the approaching exam for three days.4Paris is_ the European continent and it is a modern city.5They decided to_ early tomorrow morning in order to c

4、atch the bus.【答案】1.took some photographs2.turn off3preparing for4.at the heart of5.set off .单句语法填空1I respect you _your honesty and kindness.2His movements were so _(grace) that they seemed effortless.3I hate travelling by air because I get _ (horrible) airsick.4It _(rain) for a week so far, which ma

5、kes all of us bored.5There are four basic alternatives；they are described _ (brief) below.6To the Egyptians，green was a color_(represent) the hope and joy of spring.7My early attempt at learning the piano was a failure although I took _ fancy to it.8The reason _ he was late for the meeting is _ his

6、car broke down on the way that afternoon.9_ moment she went back to her hometown，she gave away the souvenirs to her friends.10Youd better have a balanced diet _ your doctor told you.【答案】1.for2.graceful3.horribly4.has been raining5.briefly6.representing7.a8.why; that9.The10.as 题组B提升练(建议用时：30分钟).七选五Th

7、e first World Friendship Day was proposed for July 30, 1958 by the World Friendship Crusade, an international civil organization to foster a culture of peace through friendship._1_ Just as in the US and several other countries, the festival has been greatly commercialized (商业化)Days before the festiv

8、al, card and gift companies launch a large campaign(活动) to attract people into buying cards and gifts for their friends.Streets and stores are filled with advertising programs aiming at young people._2_This marketing strategy(策略) has been severely criticized(批判) by many people.Many feel that such cr

9、azy commercialization has damaged the meaning of Friendship Day._3_， especially the pink and yellow ones.The day is observed with great pleasure and merry.A highly popular thing connected with the day is the wellknown friendship bandthe modern day symbol of friendship that friends give to one anothe

10、r to form an everlasting bond.Friendship bands are the favorite items for youngsters and available in stores all over the country.Friendship poems and Friendship Day gifts are exchanged between best friends to renew the bond of friendship and express gratitude and love for each other._4_Since its be

11、ginning in 1935, Friendship Day celebrations have come a long way._5_ Friendship Day remains the time when you acknowledge your friends contribution in your life, express love for them, cherish their presence in your life and pay them a salute.Today, Friendship Day is being celebrated around the glo

12、be, across diverse cultures and social periods.AThe popular customs of Friendship Day include handing over rosesBThe idea of honoring friendship was adopted by a few countries in Asia.CRestaurants offer special discounts to make the most of the time as well.DThese days, however, it is celebrated wit

13、h a lot of showing off and expenses.EThese are new ways of celebration of this day that have grown in popularity.FThe original idea for a day of friendship came from Hallmark cards in the 1930s.GBut however much the ways of celebration have changed, the basic idea remains the same.【语篇解读】今天，世界各地不同文化和

14、社会时期的人们都在庆祝友谊日。文章介绍了世界友谊日的来历及发展。1D根据下文 “Just as in the US and several other countries, the festival has been greatly commercialized(商业化)(就像在美国和其他几个国家一样，这个节日已经被极大地商业化了)” 可知，现在世界友谊日被极大地商业化了。 由此可知，D项指出如今人们用大量排场和花费来庆祝这个节日符合语境。故选D项。2C根据上文可知，此处列举各种营销策略。由此可知，C项 “Restaurants offer special discounts to make

15、the most of the time as well(餐馆也提供特别的折扣来让年轻人充分利用时间来消费)”符合语境。as well “也”是解题的关键。故选C项。3A根据下文 “especially the pink and yellow ones(尤其是粉红色和黄色的)”可知，A项 “The popular customs of Friendship Day include handing over roses(友谊日的流行习俗包括送玫瑰)”符合语境。故选A项。4E根据上文可知，友谊带是年轻人的最爱，在全国各地的商店都能买到。友谊诗和友谊节礼物是最好的朋友之间交换，以更新友谊的纽带，表达

16、感谢和爱对方，由此可知，此处在介绍一些庆祝友谊日的新方式。由此可知，E项 “These are new ways of celebration of this day that have grown in popularity(这些都是庆祝这一天的新方式，而且越来越受欢迎)”符合语境。故选E项。5G根据下文 “Friendship Day remains the time when you acknowledge your friends contribution in your life, express love for them, cherish their presence in yo

17、ur life and pay them a salute.”可知，G项 “But however much the ways of celebration have changed, the basic idea behind the occasion remains the same(但是，不管庆祝的方式发生了多大的变化，基本思想是不变的)”符合语境。故选G项。.完形填空When I was a little girl, there was the magic of Mercurochrome (红药水)It was good for cuts, scratches，or other wo

18、unds.My brother and I tested and _1_ the powers of Mercurochrome many years ago.It was summer and hot.Mama was not feeling well and had become _2_ tired.She told us that she was going to _3_on her bed.Only a few minutes had passed when Ronnie _4_ a scratch on his knee that needed immediate _5_.We ti

19、ptoed(踮脚走) into Mamas room and asked her if we could put Mercurochrome on Ronnies scratch.Flat on her back, Mama had fallen into a deep sleep and made no answer.We stole into the bathroom, took the Mercurochrome and _6_ Ronnies knee.Undoubtedly, he immediately began to feel better._7_， we tiptoed in

20、to Mamas room to show her that we had taken care of our scratches without _8_ her.But she was in sound sleep.Then we whispered that since Mama didnt feel well, perhaps Mercurochrome would make her feel _9_.Twenty minutes _10_， we painted every scratch and every freckle(雀斑)of Mamas skin.She had Mercu

21、rochrome on her legs, arms and face.At Ronnies encouraging, we _11_ tried to paint her fingernails and toenails.When Mama screamed in _12_， we knew that she was awake.With all the _13_， it didnt seem at first that she was feeling better, _14_she burst into laughter as she stared at her image in the

22、mirror.We laughed a lot the next few days.If anyone had asked us, we would have _15_ that Mama had been cured by the magic of Mercurochrome.()1.A.markedBprovedCcollectedDignored()2.A.suddenlyBgraduallyChardlyDextremely()3.A.lie downBsettle downCgo downDlook down()4.A.doubtedBlearntCnoticed Drecogniz

23、ed()5.A.serviceBattentionCadviceDstudy()6.A.paintedBdesignedCcompletedDdecorated()7.A.PolitelyBProudlyCCarelesslyDProperly()8.A.pleasingBbotheringCexcitingDworrying()9.A.betterBrarerCworseDstranger()10.A.earlierBagoClaterDahead()11.A.alwaysBeverCevenDonly()12.A.disappointmentBshameChorrorDexcitement

24、()13.A.laughingBtalkingCscreamingDjoking()14.A.soBalthoughCbecauseDbut()15.A.pretendedBexpectedCinsistedDaccepted【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者和哥哥小时候不仅偷偷地拿出红药水涂在哥哥受伤的膝盖处，还把红药水涂在身体不舒服的妈妈的身体多个部位上。当妈妈醒来，看到镜子里的自己时，忍不住大笑起来。如果有人问起这件事，他们会坚持说妈妈的病已经被红药水的魔力治愈了。这样的令人搞笑的事情使兄妹领略到了红药水的魔力。1B句意：我和我哥哥在许多年前测试并证明了红药水的力量。由下文可知，红药水可

25、以让伤口愈合，也可以让妈妈看到自己全身都是红药水后突然大笑，这都证实(prove)了红药水的力量。2D由 “not feeling well”可知，妈妈感觉不舒服，所以判断出之前妈妈已经感到很累了。 副词extremely修饰形容词tired。3A根据下文 “flat on her back”可知，妈妈是平躺在床上的。所以判断出妈妈要躺(lie down)在床上休息。4C句意：几分钟过去了，罗尼注意到(notice)膝盖上有一处划痕，需要立即处理。5B根据生活常识，无论是大伤小伤都需要处理一下。attention除了表示“注意力”，也可以表示“特别照顾或者护理”。6A句意：我们偷偷溜进浴室，拿

26、了红药水，给罗尼的膝盖涂了红药水。受了外伤，所以要把要涂在伤口处。paint在此意为“涂抹”。7B因为作者和哥哥自己拿了药，成功地处理了伤口，所以他们觉得做了这件事很自豪(proudly)。8B由前门可知，作者是偷偷地进了浴室，拿出了红药水，成功地处理了伤口。所以并没有打扰到(bother)妈妈。9A由前文 “Undoubtedly, he immediately began to feel better.”可知，罗尼的膝盖在涂抹红药水后，他感觉更好了。所以他们判断妈妈要是涂上红药水也会感觉更好(better)。10C句意：二十分钟后，我们把妈妈每处的划痕和每处雀斑都涂上了红药水。事情是按照时

27、间的先后发生的。11C句意：在罗尼的鼓励下，我们甚至给她的手指甲和脚趾甲上都涂上了药水。even表示递进关系，用来说明涂药水的身体部位多。12C妈妈醒来时看到身体的多个部位被涂上红颜色的东西，所以在不知道是什么东西时，会惊恐地尖叫。horror意为“害怕，惊慌”。13C句意：伴随着所有尖叫(scream)，起初她似乎并没有感觉更好，但是当她盯着镜子里的自己时，突然大笑起来。14D结合上题可知，前后为转折关系，需用but。15C作者和哥哥不希望自己的“愚蠢”的行为被其他人知道。所以坚持(insist)说妈妈的病已经被红药水的魔力治愈了。.应用文写作假定你是李华，想邀请英国交换生David下周一参

28、加你校举办的“科技节”，并观赏学生们的“科技小发明”。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1写信意图；2活动时间和地点；3活动目的和内容；4表达希望。注意：1词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：科技小发明：technology gadgetsDear David，Im glad to invite you to the Science Festival_Yours，Li Hua【答案】One possible version：Dear_David，Im_glad_to_invite_you_to_the_Science_Festival to be

29、held in our school next Monday to enjoy the students technology gadgets.The Science Festival is scheduled to take place on the playground from 8 am.to 11 am., lasting three hours.Its purpose is to encourage us students to think creatively as well as share our works with others.At this festival, you

30、can enjoy various gadgets which are of great use in our daily life.Whats more, some excellent student inventors will introduce the functions of their technology gadgets and perform them on the spot, which I think will be the most exciting part.I would appreciate it if you could join in the coming Science Festival.Look forward to your reply and expect your coming.Yours，Li_Hua