广东惠州市惠阳一中实验学校高二英语学案：UNIT 5 FIRST AID：WORDS.doc

1、【学习目标】Get familiar with the common usages of the words and expressions of this unit.【使用说明与学法指导】1. 20分钟课前自学，熟悉单词和短语，了解本单元话题；2. 10分钟听单词和短语的录音，熟练掌握单词的发音，结合单词发音进行单词记忆，可以在小组内相互纠正和提问；【补充知识要点】1. fall ill 生病，也可用fall sick，此处fall是系动词，含义为“变成，进入某种状态”，后可跟形容词或介词into。 归纳拓展：fall apart 倒塌 fall behind 落后 fall off 跌落，

2、从上掉下fall in love with sb. 爱上某人 fall asleep 入睡 2. swell vi. & vt. (swelled ,swelled/swollen) (使)膨胀，隆起； eg. Her leg has swollen badly eg. The wind swelled the sails.风鼓起了帆。eg. The heavy rain swelled the river. 大雨使河水上涨了。3. choke vi. & vt. （使）噎住，（使）窒息eg. The smoke almost choked me. 烟呛得我几乎喘不出气来The streets

3、 in the centre of the city were choked up with traffic. 市中心的街道被车辆堵塞了。归纳拓展：choke sb. to death 使窒息死亡，掐死 choke on a fish 鱼刺卡在喉咙里 choke with anger 气得说不出话来 choke(hold) back ones tears 忍住泪水 choke ones feelings 抑制感情4. sprain n. 扭伤 vt. 扭伤, 损伤 eg. I sprained my ankle/wrist when I fell. 我跌倒时扭伤了踝骨/手腕。 eg. He g

4、ot a foot sprain in his ankle. 他脚踝受了严重的扭伤。备注：其他重点知识点参看同步方略P78-83 预习案Previewing CaseTask 1 词性拓展bleed v. n._ poison n.&v. adj._；unbearable adj. abv._ sympton n. adj._tight adj. adv._ brave adj. n._treat v. n._ apply v. n._press v. n._ varitety n. adj._Task 2 短语中英互译对实施急救 _ 阻止/防止做某事_反复；多次 _ 找到 _ 粘在上；坚持

5、_ 挤出；压榨出_a variety of _ swell out_ in place _ in place of _ 我的疑问： 探究案Exploring Case质疑探究-质疑解惑，合作探究Task 1 用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. I cant _ the _ noise. (unbearable)2. A person of hot _ is not afraid of _ in the bloody battle for the country. (bleed)3. Most people protect themselves from _ for their self-respe

6、ct, for they think if their self- respect is _ greatly, they will feel injured. (injury)4. Frequent quarrels will _ husband and wifes feelings. This is a _ snake. (poison)5. She varies her clothes every day and she has _ kinds of clothes of her own, which makes her life full of change and _. (variet

7、y)Task 2 句子翻译1.他由于太努力工作并缺少睡眠，最终病倒了。2.没有什么可以阻止他那么说。3.他常常因为各种各样的借口上学迟到。4. 风帆在风中鼓起来了。5.如果你坚持真理，你将无所畏惧。6.他尽力挤出最后一点牙膏。课堂小结： 训练案Practice1. With everything needed_，she declared that the party began.Ain the places Btaking place Cout of place Din place2. I know their address is somewhere，but I cant _ it righ

8、t now.Afind out Bput my hand on Clay my hand to Dget my hands on3. Bob said he was going to _ himself to a vacation because he had been so tired.Apress B. add C. touch D. treat4. I still havent received my passport. When did you _？Aacquire Bapply Cassess Dsuspect5. It will _ no difference whether ou

9、r pay will be raised _ 5%this year. Atake; by Bmake; to Cmake; by Dgive; to6. The global warming，if not properly _，might lead to more natural disasters. Awas controlled Bcontrolled Cto control Dbeing controlled7. We all know that，_，the situation will get worse. Anot if dealt carefully with Bif not c

10、arefully dealt with Cif dealt not carefully with Dnot if carefully dealt with8.What do you imagine _ her look so upset? _ by her teacher again. Amaking; Because she was blamed Bmaking; She was being blamed Cmade; That she was blamed Dmakes; Because of her being blamed答案：Task 1 blood poisonousunbeara

11、bly symptomatic tightly braverytreatment applicationpressure firmlyinjury various Task 2 give/offer/do first aid to. prevent/stop/keep.(from) doing sthover and over again put ones hands onStick to squeeze out各种各样的 (使)鼓起在适当的位置；适当 代替探究案Task 1 1. bear, unbearable2. blood, bleeding3. injuries, injured4.

12、 poison, poisonous5. various, varietyTask 21. Working too hard and lack of sleep, he fell ill at last2. Nothing could prevent/stop/keep/him from saying that.3. He is often late for school for a variety of/all kinds of excuses.4. The sails swelled out in the wind.5. If you stick to the truth, you will have nothing to fear.6. He tried to squeeze out the last bit of toothpaste.