2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 模块整合训练（含解析）牛津译林版必修第二册.doc

1、模块整合训练(时间：100分钟；满分：120分).阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AManaging a popular tourist attraction can be kind of like throwing a partyeveryone wants to come and have fun, but nobody wants to help clean up when its over. But the Faroe Islands have come up with a creative way to take care of their home and w

2、elcome visitors at the same time.An official notice on the islands national tourism website reads “closed for maintenance (维护),open for voluntourism.” Following a successful plan this year, the country has made the decision to “close” its major tourism sights and attractions during the weekend of Ap

3、ril 1617. Hotels will be open, and flights will continue. That weekend, people all over the Faroe Islands will be working on environmental protection projects.However, people who are just dying to visit the Faroe Islands during that weekend can sign on to help with the housekeeping. The islands are

4、looking for 100 volunteers to come to the country to help with the caretaking efforts. There were thousands of applications for the 2019 plan, so wouldbe islanders better apply fast.“For us, tourism is not all about numbers，” Director at Visit Faroe Islands told CNN Travel earlier this year. “We wel

5、come visitors to the islands each year, but we also have a responsibility to our community and to our beautiful environment, and our aim is to protect the islands, ensuring responsible growth. ” The first group of voluntourists included travelers from Mexico, Israel, Australia, China and the United

6、States. The director said that because of the surprising popularity of the volunteering weekend in 2019, the Faroes will host the event yearly. According to the Faroes tourism authority, visits to the country have increased by 10% over the past few years.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了管理一个受欢迎的旅游景点可能有点像举办一次聚会，每个人都想来玩，

7、但没有人愿意在结束后帮忙打扫。但法罗群岛想出了一个创造性的方法来照顾他们的“家”，同时欢迎游客。1Who can visit the Faroe Islands on April 1617?AAny tourists.BSelected voluntourists.CHousekeepers.DAll islanders.B细节理解题。根据第二段第二句以及第三段第一句和第二句可知，继今年的一项成功计划之后，该国决定在4月16日至17日的周末“关闭”其主要旅游景点。然而，那些在那个周末非常想去法罗群岛的人可以签约帮助打理家务。这些岛屿正在寻找100名志愿者来这个国家帮助做管理工作。那些被选中的游

8、客能在4月16日至17日访问法罗群岛。故选B。2Whats the Faroes purpose to host the yearly event?ATo protect and develop their home.BTo attract more foreign visitors.CTo make more money in tourism.DTo please the tourists.A推理判断题。根据第一段中的But the Faroe Islands have come up with a creative way to take care of their home and we

9、lcome visitors at the same time.可知，法罗群岛想出了一个创造性的方法来照顾他们的“家”，同时欢迎游客。由此推知，法罗群岛举办这个年度活动的目的是保护和发展他们的家园。故选A。3What can we infer from the passage?AThe Faroe Islands are likely to hold a party yearly.BSome tourism sights and attractions are closed for all.CAll travellers have a chance to volunteer in 2020.D

10、The plan has made some difference in recent years.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“According to the Faroes tourism authority，visits to the country have increased by 10% over the past few years.”可知，根据法罗群岛旅游当局的数据，在过去的几年里，前往该国的游客增加了10%。由此可知，近年来这个计划已经产生了一些影响。故选D。BMany schools now serve breakfast as well as lunch. A lot

11、of kids who take part can end up eating two breakfasts one at home and one at school. People are concerned that these kids may become overweight. In fact, Marlene Schwartz, a psychologist who studies the phenomenon of overweight, notes thats not what her data has shown in her new study.Her group stu

12、died some 600 middle school students. Over three years, students in fifth, sixth and seventh grades were asked about their breakfast. Throughout the study about 34 to 44 percent of all students said they regularly ate breakfast at home. Up to 17 percent or almost one in every six kids regularly ate

13、breakfast at school. Overall, about one in every 10 kids reported having breakfast both at home and at school. And eating habits changed somewhat as the kids got older.Surprisingly, at every age, kids who ate breakfast were less likely to be overweight. This was true even for those who ate breakfast

14、 at home and at school. Indeed, the study found no evidence of greater weight gain among students who ate double breakfasts. Rather, it found that students who skipped breakfast were those most likely to be overweight.Skipping breakfast may set people to be overhungry later in the day. Then someone

15、may eat more food than their body needs. It might take the brain longer to realize “you have enough food and can stop eating now”. If true, skipping breakfast may actually lead a person to consume too many calories (卡路里) over the rest of the day.“Earlier studies have shown this to be the case. The t

16、otal calories taken in 24 hours are less when you eat a good breakfast，” says Diana Cutts, who works at the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis. “Eating healthily in the morning is really what you need to have energy. Skipping breakfast is not good for your body and brain. ”【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。一项研究发现早

17、上吃两份早餐不会导致孩子超重，而不吃早餐则可能导致超重。文章说明了研究调查的过程，并分析了不吃早餐导致超重的原因。4Which is TRUE according to Marlene Schwartzs study?AOne in every ten kids had breakfast at school.BEating habits didnt change as kids got older.CKids having breakfast were more likely to be overweight.DHaving double breakfasts doesnt mean gai

18、ning greater weight.D细节理解题。根据第一段可知，很多参加在供餐学校吃饭的孩子最后可能会吃两顿早餐，一顿在家里，一顿在学校。人们担心这些孩子可能会超重。事实上，研究超重现象的心理学家Marlene Schwartz指出，她的新研究的数据并没有显示出这种情况。由此可知，根据Marlene Schwartz的研究，吃两份早餐并不意味着增加更多的体重。故选D。5What may cause overweight in children who skip breakfast?AThe poor function of the body.BEating too much later

19、in the day.CEating too much unhealthy food.DLack of calorieburning exercise.B细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知不吃早餐可能会让人们在一天的晚些时候过度饥饿。然后有人可能吃得比身体需要的多。由此可知，导致不吃早餐的儿童超重的原因是在一天晚些时候吃得太多了。故选B。6What do Diana Cutts words tell us?AThe importance of energy.BThe harm of calorie intake.CThe harm of light breakfast.DThe importan

20、ce of breakfast.D细节理解题。根据最后两句可知“早上吃得健康才是你真正需要的能量。不吃早餐对你的身体和大脑都不好。”由此可知，Diana Cutts的话告诉了我们早餐的重要性。故选D。7What is the best title for the text?ADifferent Views on Double BreakfastsBDouble Breakfasts Make Us Gain WeightCThe Findings of the Research on BreakfastDThe Connection between Breakfast and Overweig

21、htC标题归纳题。第一段最后两句指出人们担心孩子们吃两份早餐可能会超重，而心理学家Marlene Schwartz的新研究并不赞同这一观点。下文具体介绍了这项研究的过程，并得出结论：吃两份早餐不会导致超重，而不吃早餐不利于身体健康。故选C。CWhat is a hero？We may think of the fictional characters with supernatural powers or great people who can influence world events.Now，as the nation continues its allout efforts to f

22、ight against the novel coronavirus pneumonia(COVID19)，medical staff have become heroes in the eyes of the public.As of Feb 19，a total of 32，000 medical staff outside Hubei Province have been working to treat patients around the center of the outbreak.Zhang Dingyu, the president of Wuhan Jinyintan Ho

23、spital, is one of these heroes. Since the hospital received the first seven patients in December, Zhang has been so busy that he barely gets any sleep. Even suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (肌萎缩侧索硬化), the 56yearold doctor is doing his best to quicken his pace to save precious time for in

24、fected patients. “I have to run, racing against time to save more patients from the deadly disease, because I dont have much time left in my life，” Zhang told Xinhua News Agency.With the duty of saving lives, many medical professionals like Zhang have been working long hours for days, despite their

25、fear and worries.Lu Jingjing from Wuhan Childrens Hospital also works at a temporary mobile hospital. She does not let her parents know that she is now working with novel coronavirusinfected patients.When her parents ask for a video chat, Lu says she is working and lets her husband and children chat

26、 with them instead.“Its dangerous but we should win the battle with the virus as soon as possible, so that medical staff and patients can go back home，” she told China Daily.US writer Khalil Gibran (18831931) once wrote，“Tenderness and kindness are not signs of weakness and despair, but the manifest

27、ations of strength and resolution. ” Its true for the medical workers.Everyone has fear, especially when it comes to deadly diseases. But for medical staff, saving lives comes first and is enough for them to be brave and stay on the front. They may look like ordinary people in daily life, but in the

28、se extraordinary times, they are heroes.【语篇解读】本文赞扬了医务人员在武汉为抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情所做出的努力。8What is the authors main purpose in writing this article?ATo explain what makes a modernday hero.BTo praise medical staff for their efforts to fight against COVID19.CTo describe what measures China has taken to deal with

29、the virus.DTo show the difficulties faced by medical staff to treat COVID19 patients.B写作意图题。根据文章内容，特别是第一段最后一句可知，现在，随着国家继续全力抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎，医务人员已经成为公众眼中的英雄。由此可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是赞扬医务人员为抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎所做出的努力，故选B。9What do we learn from Zhang Dingyus words?AHis illness has turned him into an impatient man.BHis illness

30、makes him work without fear.CHe feels sorry for himself because of his illness.DHe wants to help as many patients as possible.D推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知，张定宇在接受新华社采访时表示“我不得不和时间赛跑，来拯救更多的病人摆脱这种致命的疾病，因为我的生命已经没有多少时间了”，由此可知，张定宇的话表明他想帮助(治疗)尽可能多的病人。故选D。10Why doesnt Lu Jingjing answer her parents video calls?AShe is

31、 too busy and has no time for video chats.BShe doesnt want her parents to worry about her.CIts not allowed to make a video call from the hospital.DThere is no WiFi signal at the temporary mobile hospital.B细节理解题。根据第五段可知，来自武汉儿童医院的陆晶晶也在一家临时流动医院工作，她没有让她的父母知道她现在正在治疗新型冠状病毒肺炎感染患者，由此可知，她不接父母的视频电话是怕父母为自己担心。故

32、选B。11The underlined word “manifestations” in the secondtolast paragraph probably means“ ”AresultsBdifferencesCindicationsDadvantagesC词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“Tenderness and kindness are not signs of weakness and despair”可知，温柔和善良不是软弱和绝望的表现，此处是说它们是力量和决心的表现，由此可知画线词词义与signs相近，表示“标志、表现”。故选C。DA few years ago, my sis

33、terinlaw started to feel concerned about her teenage daughter. What was she doing after school? Where was she spending her time? My niece was an excellent student, and took part in all kinds of afterclass activities. Even so, her mom decided to put a tracking app (跟踪应用程序) on the kids phone.At first,

34、 this made my sisterinlaw “feel better”. Then the good situation suddenly ended. She recalled, “I found out that she was someplace that she said she wasnt. I went out in the middle of the night and found her walking without shoes in the middle of the street with some friends. ” Things went quickly d

35、ownhill for the mother and the daughter after that. With 73% of teens having their own smartphones now, more and more of their parents are facing the question: To watch or not?Ana Homayoun, founder of Green Ivy Educational Consulting, has advised many parents and their kids about this. “Ive found te

36、ens are more acceptable to tracking apps when it is included as part of a family agreement to improve safety than when it is placed as a secret tool to watch them, ”she said.Mark Bell, a father of a teenage girl, said, “We dont have tracking apps, but we have set some ground rules that my daughter m

37、ust follow in exchange for us providing a smartphone，”he said. For example, his daughter must “friend” him on social media so that he can read posts, and must share all passwords.When youre trying to build trust, you need to create an environment that encourages it. So, to win their trust, you alway

38、s need to be straight with your children. “Parents must let children know how and when theyll be watching them, ”said Doctor Pauleh Weigle. If theyre not open about it, he warns, it can “greatly damage the parent and child relationship”【语篇解读】本文讲述了家长为了了解自己的孩子而使用跟踪应用程序，并对该程序的使用注意事项进行了说明。12Whats the re

39、sult of the authors sisterinlaw using the app?AShe felt good with knowing her daughters afterschool activities.BShe wasnt worried about her daughter any more.CShe had more communication with her daughter.DShe had more conflicts with her daughter.D推理判断题。根据第二段的“Then the good situation suddenly ended.(

40、突然母女之间好状态结束了)”和“Things went quickly downhill for the mother and the daughter after that.(母女俩的情况急转直下)”可知，使用跟踪应用程序后母女之间的关系不好了，故推测她们有了更多的冲突。故选D。13What can we learn about todays teens from Homayoun?AThey doubt family agreements.BThey are worried about online safety.CThey dislike being watched secretly w

41、ith tracking apps.DThey welcome the use of tracking apps.C细节理解题。根据第四段中内容可知，她认为跟踪应用程序是家庭协议的一部分，用于提高安全性，而不是作为秘密工具来监视他们。由此可知，孩子们不喜欢被跟踪应用程序秘密地监视。故选C。14Why are Mark Bell and his daughter mentioned in Paragraph 5?ATo show how to use smartphones safely.BTo give an example of being straight with children.CT

42、o teach how to put tracking apps on phones.DTo tell the importance of being childrens friend.B细节理解题。结合第五、六段内容可知，第五段的例子是为了说明第六段中的“So，to win their trust，you always need to be straight with your children.(为了赢得孩子的信任，你必须对孩子坦诚相待)”故选B。15What should be done before using a tracking app according to Weigle?AT

43、each the kid how to use it.BCheck the kids phone.CTell the kid about it.DAdvise the kid to use his/her phone less.C细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Parents must let children know how and when theyll be watching them，said Doctor Pauleh Weigle.”可知Weigle认为当父母要监视孩子时，应该让孩子知道他们通过什么方式、在什么时间监视。即父母应让孩子知晓这件事。故选C。.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题

44、2.5分，满分12.5分)Taking good notes is a timesaving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 16 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, notetaking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You

45、will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 17 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that notetaking is a selective process. 18 The following methods may work best for you.Read the text quickly to find the main facts an

46、d ideas in it.Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.Write your notes in your own words. 19 Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure

47、that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 20 AUse words not complete sentences.BThere are three practical notetaking methods.CYou must write your notes on separate paper.DOtherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.EYou will also want to develop your own method

48、 for taking notes.FThat means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.GFirst, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了记笔记的好处以及记笔记的一些建议。16G根据第一句话“Taking good notes is a timesaving skill that wil

49、l help you to become a better student in several ways.(记好笔记是一种节省时间的技能，可以多方面帮助你成为更好的学生)”以及后面Second，Third可判断，应该填的是第一方面，即First，故选G。17E根据后一句话“Whenever or however you take notes.(不管你什么时候或通过什么方式去记笔记)”，以及前一句“You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing rese

50、arch for a report.(你会想在课堂讨论的时候、看书的时候或是做研究的时候记笔记)”可知，前一句已经说到了什么时候想要记笔记，那这里就该说通过什么方式去记，这样就和下一句的“不管什么时候或通过什么方式去记笔记”连贯起来了。故选E。18F这里是对前一句话的解释。根据前一句话“Whenever or however you take notes，keep in mind that notetaking is a selective process.(不管什么时候或通过什么方式去记笔记，记住，记笔记是一个选择的过程)”，也就是说，你得知道哪些重要，该记下来，哪些不用记下来。故选F。19

51、A这里介绍的是最适合你的记笔记的几种方法。A项：“Use words not complete sentences.(使用词语而不是完整的句子)”是记笔记的一种方法，故选A。20D根据前一句话可知，在你记笔记的时候，你可能会用速记的方式。一定要注意，要确保你以后还能看懂你用的速记符号，并且一直这样用，否则的话，以后你可能就看不懂你记的笔记了。故选D。.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)“Daily Star，sir，”called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been runni

52、ng up and down the street, but there were still twenty 21 left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was heavy. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers 22 money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to

53、buy a 23 for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money.He 24 as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.“You dont know the 25 of selling papers. You must shout, Hot news! Bomb bursting！”another newsboy Chad told Jason. “ 26 its not in t

54、he paper at all，” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly 27 they have time to see, and youll sell out and get your money，” Chad said.It was a new 28 to Jason. He thought of his bird with no seeds and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was 29 that he would not tell a lie. Though he was 30 a

55、 poor newsboy, he had been taught some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers 31 . Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a 32 smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason 33 money because he would not tell a lie. The boys 34 at

56、Jason. “You wouldnt tell a lie yesterday, my boy？” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jasons shoulder fondly, “Youre just the boy I am looking for. ” A week later Jason started his new 35 . He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a wellpaid job because he

57、 told the truth.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。报童Jason不想撒谎，没有卖掉所有的报纸，无法给妈妈买蛋糕、给鸟儿买鸟食，还被别的报童嘲笑，但是最后，因为诚实，他得到了一份高薪的工作。21A.shopsBcoinsCpeopleDpapersD考查名词词义辨析。句意：还剩20份报纸没卖出去。根据文章开头“Daily Star，sir，called Jason，carrying some newspapers under his arm.”可知，Jason是卖报纸的，本处指的是还剩20份报纸没卖出去。 22A.instead ofBin return forCin spite o

58、fDin exchange forA考查短语辨析。句意：他也不得不回家，带着报纸，而不是钱。instead of代替，而不是；in return for作为回报；in spite of不管，尽管；in exchange for交换。根据上文“but there were still twenty_ left”可知，报纸没卖出去，因而拿回家的只能是剩下的报纸，而不是挣的钱。23A.cupBcardCcombDcakeD考查名词词义辨析。句意：他本来希望今晚能多卖些报纸，多赚点钱给他的妈妈买个蛋糕，给他的鸟买点鸟食。根据下文“the cake he wanted to buy for his mo

59、ther”可知，他想给妈妈买的是蛋糕(cake)。24A.gave inBbroke downCgot awayDshowed upB考查动词短语辨析。句意：想到没有卖掉所有的报纸，他失声痛哭。gave in屈服，让步；break down失声痛哭；get away逃离；show up出现。根据“as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers”可知，一想到没有卖掉所有的报纸，他失声痛哭。25A.difficultyBprocessCgoalDsecretD考查名词词义辨析。句意：“你不知道卖报纸的诀窍。你必须大喊：热门消息！爆炸性消息！另

60、一个报童Chad告诉Jason。”difficulty困难；process过程；goal目标；secret秘密，诀窍。根据“You must shout，Hot news！Bomb bursting！”可知，这里表示“你不知道卖报纸的诀窍”。26A.AndBButCForDSoB考查连词词义辨析。句意：“但是报纸上根本没有这样的消息。”Jason回答说。根据“its not in the paper at all”可判断，此处与上文形成转折含义，应用转折连词but。27A.beforeBsinceCthoughDunlessA考查连词词义辨析。句意：Chad说：“趁他们还没来得及看，赶快跑掉，

61、你就会把报纸全部卖掉，赚到钱。”before在之前；since自从；though尽管；unless如果不。根据“they have time to see”可知，这里表示在人们来得及看之前就跑掉，连词应用before。28A.editionBidea CpolicyDtaskB考查名词词义辨析。句意：对Jason来说，这是个新鲜的主意。edition版本；idea想法，主意；policy政策；task任务。根据语境，别的报童在传授卖报的诀窍，因而此处表示对于Jason来说，这是个新鲜的主意。29A.concernedBamazedCexcitedDdeterminedD考查形容词词义辨析。句意

62、：他想起了他的没有鸟食吃的鸟和那块他想给妈妈买的蛋糕，但他下定决心不说谎。concerned担心的，关心的；amazed吃惊的；excited兴奋的；determined下定决心的。根据转折词“but”和“he would not tell a lie”可知，此处表示他决心不说谎话。30A.stillBalreadyCjustDalsoC考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管他只是一个可怜的报童，但他被教育要有优良的品质。31A.at onceBby chanceCas usualDon purposeC考查短语辨析。句意：第二天下午，Jason像往常一样去办公室取报纸。at once立刻；by cha

63、nce偶然；as usual像往常一样；on purpose故意地。根据“The next afternoon”可知，这里表示第二天下午，Jason像往常一样去办公室取报纸。32A.proudBgentleCwarmDpoliteA考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几个男孩围在Chad身边，Chad面带微笑，自豪地宣称前一天他卖了六打报纸。proud自豪的；gentle温柔的；warm温暖的；polite礼貌的。根据“that he sold six dozen the day before”可知，这里表示Chad很自豪自己卖了那么多的报纸。33A.borrowedBlostCmadeDsavedB考

64、查动词词义辨析。句意：他补充说，Jason因为不愿撒谎而没挣到钱。borrow借入；lose失去；make制造，使；save挽救，节省。根据“because he would not tell a lie”可知Jason因为不愿撒谎而没挣到钱。34A.laughed Bshouted CnoddedDstaredA考查动词词义辨析。句意：男孩子们嘲笑Jason。laugh嘲笑；shout大叫；nod点头；stare盯着看。根据语境可知，那些小男孩在嘲笑Jason。35A.dutyBbusinessCjobDmethodC考查名词词义辨析。句意：一周后，Jason开始了他的新工作。duty责任；

65、business生意；job工作；method方法。根据最后一句“.but got a wellpaid job because he told the truth.”可知，Jason得到了一份报酬很好的新工作。.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)China is the hometown of kites. Most people believe they 36._(invent) 2，500 years ago, during the Spring and Autumn Period. Later kites were used by the armies 37._(mea

66、sure) distance, test the wind, and rescue people. During the Tang Dynasty, kites were used more a tool for fun. At first, only royal (皇室的)family 38._(member) could play with kites. Later it became popular among common people 39._flew them on important events and festivals. Every year in spring when

67、the Tomb Sweeping Day came, almost every household went out to fly the kite and had 40._picnic in sunny and 41._(wind) days. It was a good time to display the kites as well as 42._(enjoy) the warm weather and the fresh air.Nowadays, flying kites has become a popular form of pleasure and 43._(compete

68、). Flying kites in spring can benefit your health physically and 44._(mental). Not only can it build up your body but also it can help you keep away 45._your troubles and forget your worries.【语篇解读】本文介绍了放风筝这种娱乐形式的起源及其给我们带来的好处。36were invented考查动词的时态和语态。句意：大多数人认为它们是在2 500年前的春秋时期被发明的。根据时间状语2，500 years a

69、go可知用一般过去时；主语they和谓语动词invent之间为被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were invented。37to measure考查非谓语动词。句意：后来，军队用风筝来测量距离、测风向、救人。分析句意，此处为不定式作目的状语。故填to measure。38members考查名词复数。句意：起初，只有皇室家庭成员可以玩风筝。根据句意“皇室家庭成员”应该是指很多人，member应用复数形式，故填members。39who/that考查定语从句。句意：后来，它在普通人中变得流行起来，他们在重要的活动和节日中放风筝。分析句子结构，空后是定语从句，修饰先行词common pe

70、ople，指人，在从句中作主语，因此用who/that引导定语从句。故填who/that。40a考查冠词。句意：几乎每家每户都要在阳光明媚有风的日子里出去放风筝、野餐。短语have a picnic意为“去野餐”。故填a。41windy考查形容词。句意同上。并列连词and连接两个相同成分，因为sunny“晴朗的”为形容词，所以此处需用wind的形容词形式。故填windy。 42enjoy考查非谓语动词。句意：这是一个展示风筝的好时机，也是享受温暖天气和新鲜空气的好时机。并列连词as well as连接两个并列成分，在此处是连接两个并列的不定式to display和to enjoy，为避免重复，

71、enjoy前的不定式符号省略。故填enjoy。43competition考查名词。句意：如今，放风筝已经成为一种流行的娱乐和比赛形式。and是并列连词，前面pleasure是名词，因此compete也应该用名词形式。故填competition。44mentally考查副词。句意：在春天放风筝可以有益于你的身心健康。and是并列连词，前面physically是副词，因此mental也应该用副词形式。故填mentally。45from考查介词。句意：它不仅可以增强你的体质，还可以帮助你远离烦恼，忘记忧愁。短语keep away from意为“远离”，符合句意。故填from。.应用文写作(满分15分

72、)假定你是高一学生李华，今年暑假期间将去澳大利亚悉尼南部Kogarah的一所综合性学校Kogarah High School学习一个月，并将寄宿在当地居民Silvia的家中。请给Silvia写一封电子邮件，询问一些关于在Kogarah生活的情况。具体询问内容如下：1住宿是否可以有单间；2房间里是否有网络；3是否可以自己做饭；4是否有便利的交通。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Silvia，Greetings from China！I am Li Hua，a high school student in China._Lo

73、oking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Silvia，Greetings from China! I am Li Hua, a high school student in China. During the summer vacation，I will study in Kogarah High School for a month. How happy I am to learn that your family will be my host family! Id like to know more abo

74、ut my stay in Kogarah.First，may I have my own room? And it would be great if I could have access to the Internet in my room. In spite of my interest in Australian food, Im wondering if I could cook some simple Chinese dishes just in case Im not used to it. Besides, Id like to know if there is a bus

75、between your home and the school.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua.读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was 8 am. Kathy，a 25yearold nurse had just finished a 12hour night shift at a hospital. She was tired, but glad to be sailing along highway to where she lived. Al

76、though the local government had posted a snow alert(预警), the calm grey sky convinced Kathy the drive would be safe.“I figured Id be in bed in an hour，”she says.Snow began when she was halfway home.Listening to the radio, Kathy learned the highway was closed because a tractor had slid off the road. S

77、he texted some friends and her mom，and tried not to sleep as she waited.After a couple of hours, however, conditions worsened. Strong winds began rocking Kathys car. She couldnt see anything outside，and snow was drifting up her doors. “It was, ”she says，“a total whiteout and rows of cars and trucks.

78、 ”Late in the afternoon a police officer came and asked if she was in any difficulty. She said she was fine.She asked the police officer if there was any way to get past the trucks. “No, maam，”he answered.“Youre not going anywhere. ”Once as it got dark, Kathy began to worry. She texted his brother C

79、ris, telling him to drive snowmobiling buddy(雪地汽车) to get to the highway and find her.As Cris rode slowly alongside the rows of cars and trucks，people would roll down their windows and ask for help. “I was the first person theyd seen in six hours. ” He explained he was picking up his sister. He told

80、 them，“Nobodys coming and I cant take you. ”Near 10 pm. Cris reached Kathy. He directed Kathy to pull her car onto the shoulder (紧急停车带)and asked her to get into his snowmobiling buddy.As they headed for home, the fun started. About five kilometres into the journey, Cris made a mistake.What he though

81、t was a shallow ditch (浅沟) turned out to be a deep trough(水槽). Instead of coming out the other side, they just kept going down. They were trapped. And feathery snow was over their heads.注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。At that moment，they had to take action and get out._When Kathy arrived at her home，her

82、 mother was waiting for her._【参考范文】At that moment，they had to take action and get out. They shouted at the top of their voice, but no one could hear them. They began to worry and were convinced they had to stay in their snowmobiling buddy for the night. Suddenly，a good idea occurred to Kathy. She to

83、ok off one of her clothes and burned it. Seeing the fire, people ran over and managed to pull her car out with all their efforts, making Cris ashamed for his refusal to others.When Kathy arrived at her home，her mother was waiting for her. She asked Kathy what had happened. Kathy explained, “I made a terrible mistake. But for others help，I couldnt have been home for the night.”When asked what she would do when someone had difficulty，Kathy answered immediately that she would do anything to help others because todays experience turned out to be a great lesson for her.