山东济阳县2016高考英语完形填空二轮练习（6）及答案.doc

1、山东济阳县2016高考英语完形填空二轮练习（6）及答案2016高考完形填空训练题。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Shirley Allen loved to sing and play the piano. She studied music in college and her 21 was to become a concert pianist or blues singer. Everything 22 when she was 20 years old. She became sick with what docto

2、rs 23 was typhoid fever(伤寒)and she almost died. Doctors gave her medicine to help her get well, but the medicine 24 her to become 25 deaf. She could no longer hear the music which she had always 26 . Shirley would never give up playing the piano, 27 she did decide to change 28 .She transferred to Ga

3、llaudet University and studied English .In 1964 Shirley graduated from Gallaudet and looked for 29 .She wanted to be 30 and work full time . For three years, Shirley worked as a clerk in Washington,D.C. 31 ,in 1967 she was asked to work at Gallaudet University as a dorm supervisor(宿舍监管员).Shirley sup

4、ervised young women who 32 in the university during the school year. She also taught English. Somehow she found time to 33 graduate school at Howard University in Washington,D.C. In 1972,Shirley received her M.A.degree. Always 34 a new challenge, in 1973 Shirley became a professor at National Techni

5、cal Institute for the Deaf (NTID), which 35 deaf and hard-of-hearing students technical and professional training. This 36 woman became the first black deaf female in the world to receive her Ph.D. She made 37 in 1992, 38 she received the highest degree in education from the University of Rochester

6、in New York. Dr.Shirley Jeanne Allen has traveled many roads and 39 many rainbows searching for her dream. With courage and 40 ,she never gave up. 21.A.job B. interest C. duty D. dream 22. A. disappeared B. changed C. stopped D. ended 23. A.said B. agreed C. found D. thought 24.A.allowed B. caused C

7、. encouraged D. enabled 25.A.almost B. actually C. totally D. gradually 26.A. loved B. played C. performed D. remembered 27.A.and B. so C. but D. even if 28.A.career B. interest C. life D. attitude 29.A.information B. help C. an assistant D. a job 30.A.happy B. independent C. free D. confident 31.A.

8、However B. Then C. Therefore D. Besides 32.A.worked B. studied C. lived D. played 33.A.attend B. observe C. describe D. advertise 34.A.interested in B. busy with C. concerned about D. ready for 35.A.teaches B. offers C. pays D. promises 36.A.amazing B. strict C. wealthy D. beautiful 37.A.progress B.

9、 excuses C. suggestions D. history 38.A.after B. while C. until D. when 39.A.found B. watched C. followed D. appreciated 40.A. intelligence B. determination C. strength D. pride完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）21-25 DBDBC 26-30 ACADB 31-35 BCADB 36-40 ADDCB2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可

10、以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One Saturday. I went shopping with my daughter, Helen, and son, Brandon. The car was filled with the childrens laughing and singing As we 41 up, we saw a truck with a big sign on it that 42 Petting Zoo. The kids jumped up and asked, Daddy, can we go? Sure. I said, giving them 43 a quart

11、er (25 cents) before walking into the shopping center. They ran away and I felt free to take my time looking for 44 I needed. There are a hundred little baby animals of all kinas in the 45 zoo. Kids pay their money and stay there with the animals they like 46 their moms and dads shop. Several minute

12、s later. I 47 and saw Helen walking along behind me. I was surprised to see she 48 to shop rather than play with the animals. And I thought the children had co wait oil the parents came to 49 them up I came up and asked what was wrong. She 50 at me with those big brown eyes and said sadly. Well, Dad

13、dy. it cost 50cents. So, I gave Brandon my 51 . Then she said the most 52 thing I ever heard. She repeated the family motto 53 is action! She had given Brandon her quarter , and 54 loves little animals more than Helen. She had watched what both my 55 and I did for years around the house after we had

14、 said love is action! And now it had become a 56 of her lifestyle. Then we went back to the petting zoo We stood 57 Brandon go crazy petting and feeding the animals I had 50 cents 58 a hole in my pocket J never 59 it to Helen, and she never asked for it Because she know the whole family 60 : Love al

15、ways pays.41. A drove B. drew C. dressed D. dragged42 A. wrote B. said C. expressed D. warned43 A either B. neither C. each D. every44. A. who B. when C. that D. what45. A. feeding B. caring C. petting D. nursing46 A which B while C. where D whether,47. A turned over B turned out C. turned away D. t

16、urned around48. A. chose B. checked C. hesitated D. refused49. A. bring B. put C. pick D. wake50. A. looked up B. looked down C looked through D. looked over51 A. pet B. coat C quarter D. candy52. A successful B. beautiful C. harmful D. awful53. A. Trust B. Understanding C. Honesty D. love54. A. any

17、one B. no one C. every one D. someone55. A. wife B. mother C father D. children56. A. pile B pair C. puzzle D. part57. A. seeing B. watching C. noticing D. feeling58. A. digging B. making C. burning D hiding 59. A. paid B. delivered C. offered D. afforded60. A. motto B. message C model D. matter参考答案

18、41-45 ABCDC 46-50 BDACA 51-55 CBDBA 56-60 DBCCA完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。【说明文】(2013安徽)If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why.Do you need it for a_41_reason, such as your job or your studies？_42_perhaps youre interested in the_43_，films or mus

19、ic of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a_44_of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of_45_， but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people.They_46_an environment where you can practice under the _47_ of someone whos good at the language.We

20、 all lead _48_ lives and learning a language takes_49_.You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a_50_.It doesnt matter if you havent got long.Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes_51_.Many people start learning a language and soon giv

21、e up.“Im too_52_，” they say.Yes, children do learn languages more _53_ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any_54_.And learning is good for the health of your brain, too.Ive also heard people_55_ about the mistakes they make when_56_.Well, relax and laugh about your

22、mistakes _57_youre much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never _58_.But with some work and devotion, youll make progress.And youll be _59_by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in _60_ own language.Good luck!【语篇解读】 该篇文章属于说明文，主要进述了学语言的原因。学好语言的方式

23、：班级授课及经常练习，个人学习语言的态度，即从不放弃，专心致志。41A.technical Bpolitical Cpractical Dphysical解析根据your job or your studies可知，需要学习语言是出于“实际，实用”。technical“技术的”，political“政治的”，physical“身体的”。答案C42A.After BSo CThough DOr解析or表示“选择”关系，“或者”。答案D43A.literature Btransport Cagriculture Dmedicine解析根据film，music可知，语言与文学有关。答案A44A.vi

24、ew Bknowledge Cform Ddatabase解析a knowledge of“(掌握)某一方面的知识”。句意：掌握该语言对你的帮助有多大。答案B45A.paintings Bregulations Cmethods Dcomputers解析句意：使用多种多样的学习方法，人们能学得更好，但是传统的班级授课制仍对于许多初学者是最好的起点。根据traditional classes可知，该空应为“学习方式(方法)”。答案C46A.protect Bchange Crespect Dprovide解析句意：班级授课提供了在擅长语言的人指导下进行练习的环境。protect“保护”，chan

25、ge“改变”，respect“尊重”，provide“提供”。答案D47A.control Bcommand Cguidance Dpressure解析under the guidance of“在指导下”。control“控制”，command“命令”，pressure“压力”。答案C48A.busy Bhappy Csimple Dnormal解析句意：我们人人过着忙碌的生活。busy“繁忙的”，happy“幸福的”，simple“简朴的”，normal“正常的”。答案A49A.courage Btime Cenergy Dplace解析learning a language takes

26、time.学习语言需要时间，从下文take years可推知。答案B50A.theory Bbusiness Croutine Dproject解析句意：如果你能定期学习，你将会取得更大的进步，所以你应努力养成一种习惯。由regularly可推知。答案C51A.some risks Ba lot less Csome notes Da lot more解析句意：语言说得流利会需要好几年的时间，但勉强将就则会需要少得多。根据but可知。答案B52A.old Bnervous Cweak Dtired解析根据下文可知，该空应填入与“年龄”有关的词。答案A53A.closely Bquickly C

27、privately Dquietly解析句意：孩子学习语言的确要比成年人快。closely“密切地”，quickly“快速地”，privately“私人地”，quietly“静静地”。答案B54A.age Bspeed Cdistance Dschool解析句意：但是研究表明，你在任何年龄都可以学习语言。age“年龄”，speed“速度”，distance“距离”，school“学校”。答案A55A.worry Bhesitate Cthink Dquarrel解析worry about“担心”。答案A56A.singing Bworking Cbargaining Dlearning解析句意

28、：我也听说过人们担心他们在学习中犯错。答案D57A.if Band Cbut Dbefore解析句意：放松并嘲笑自己的错误，你将会少犯这些错误。该处考查连词的用法。答案B58A.tiresome Bhard Cinteresting Deasy解析句意：学习一种新语言从不是轻松的。根据下文but可推知。答案D59A.blamed Bamazed Cinterrupted Dinformed解析句意：在你能用别人的语言说出几个单词时，你将会对别人积极的回应感到惊讶。blame“责备”，amaze“惊讶”，interrupt“打断”，inform“告知”。答案B60A.their Bhis Cou

29、r Dyour解析根据上文some people可推知。答案A完形填空-文体技法归纳说明文是用说明的方式介绍人或事物、解释事理的一种文体。说明文体裁的完形填空的最显著的特点是：1开头点题做说明文体裁的完形填空时，要明确说明的对象是什么，是具体的实物还是理论性概念。因此，明确说明的对象是掌握说明细节的前提。在近几年的说明文体裁的完形填空题中，作者一般在文章的首句直接点明要说明的对象。2结构清晰把握语篇特征对理解文意与答题极为有利。说明文的写作一般按时间顺序(先后顺序等)，空间顺序(从局部到整体，从上到下，从内到外等)，逻辑顺序(前因后果，先果后因，先主后次等)，认知顺序(由此及彼，由浅入深，由具

30、体到抽象，由现象到本质等)。在做说明文体裁的完形填空时，应当特别留意以下几点：1通过短文首尾句抓主旨通读全文，看它是属于说明事物的说明文还是说明事理的说明文；是单纯说明类的说明文还是说明加叙述类的说明文。而尾句往往是文章的结论或点睛之笔，由此可知，抓住开篇启示作用的首句和总结概括性的尾句是很必要的。2关注段落间的内在联系由于说明文一般是针对某一个对象从不同的角度和侧面加以说明的，每一段都有侧重点，对这些内容要进行概括、总结，从而找出段落之间的联系，以便更深刻地理解文章的内容。3根据写作手法理解细节说明文中有些细节就是写作手法的体现，而完形填空往往就是针对这些细节进行考查的。所以，考生要学会逆向推理，从正确理解写作手法入手来把握细节。