2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习重大版精练：必修二 UNIT 3 主观题强化增分专练——练规范 WORD版含答案.doc

1、必修二 Unit 3 主观题强化增分专练练规范(限时：45分钟).语法填空 The World Health Organization (WHO) has made an appeal to scientists, drug manufacturers and governments.The WHO wants them to work together _1_ (develop) drugs to fight 12 bacteria.These bacteria _2_ (be) able to resist _3_ (power) antibiotic (抗生素) drugs.The re

2、sistance is so unusually strong that all the 12 bacteria have been given a special name “superbug” The United Nations agency reported this week the 12 superbugs are a threat to human _4_ (healthy)It said they have _5_ ability to easily turn treatable infections into killers.The WHO says superbugs ca

3、n also pass along genetic material _6_ helps other bacteria become resistant to drug treatment. MariePaule Kieny is the Assistant DirectorGeneral at the WHO.She said, “Antibiotic resistance is growing and we are fast running out _7_ treatment options.” She urged governments to give drug companies re

4、asons to develop new treatments.“If we leave it to market forces alone, the new antibiotics we most _8_ (urgent) need are not going to be developed in time，” she said. Antibiotic drugs can lose their effectiveness when people take more or less than the amount _9_ (require) by doctors.When this happe

5、ns, infections that _10_ (treat) at one time easily become resistant.语篇解读：本文主要讲述了世界卫生组织呼吁开发新的药物，以应对超级病菌对人类健康的威胁。1to develop此处是不定式作目的状语，故填to develop。2are此处表示客观的陈述，故用一般现在时；根据设空前的“These bacteria”可知，应填are。3powerful此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词短语，故填形容词powerful。4health介词后跟名词、代词或动词ing形式作宾语。human health意为“人类健康”，是固定搭配，作介词t

6、o的宾语。5theability被不定式短语“to easily turn treatable infections into killers”所修饰，表示特指，故用定冠词the修饰。6that/whichthat/which引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，修饰先行词genetic material。7of固定搭配run out of，意为“用完”，故填介词of。8urgently副词修饰动词、形容词、副词或句子。故此处应用副词urgently修饰动词need。9required分析句子结构可知，require和amount之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。10were treat

7、ed根据时间状语“at one time”可知，treat所表示的动作发生在过去，且动词treat和infections是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。.短文改错It snowed last night, when was quite rare here in Western Washington State.School canceled for the day and the neighborhood kids were so exciting! A couple of my young neighbors knocked polite on my door and asked if

8、 they could all play in their courtyard.I was happy to having them and soon they were making snowmen and having snowball fights.I invite them in to have hot cocoa and homemade cookie.The snow didnt last long it started raining in this afternoon so I enjoyed seeing the kids have so much fun while it

9、was here!答案：第一句：whenwhich第二句：canceled前加was; excitingexcited第三句：politepolitely; theirmy第四句：havinghave第五句：inviteinvited; cookiecookies第六句：去掉in; 第一个sobut.书面表达假定你是李华。下周六晚上在市人民剧院有一场中国经典民歌演唱会。请你用英文给你的外教史密斯先生写一封电子邮件，邀请他一同欣赏，并告知相关信息。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr.Smith，Im writing to

10、inform you thatPlease let me know your decision before next Friday!Yours，Li Hua参考范文：Dear Mr.Smith，Im writing to inform you that a Chinese classic folk song concert will be held in the Peoples Theater of our city next Saturday evening and that a large number of famous Chinese folk song singers will s

11、how up and sing there.So far as I know, youre quite interested in Chinese folk songs.Therefore Id like to invite you to attend the concert with me and I just have a spare ticket for you. By the way, the concert will begin at 6：00 pm and it will last three hours or so.If youd like to go, Ill meet you right outside our school gate at 5：30 pm.Then well walk to the Peoples Theater together because its quite near to our school.Please let me know your decision before next Friday!Yours，Li Hua