2020-2021学年英语北师大版必修4学案：UNIT 10 PERIOD FIVE　COMMUNICATION WORKSHOP CULTURE CORNER .doc

1、Period FiveCommunication Workshop, Culture Corner & Bulletin Board.重点单词1contact vt. & n. 接触，联系2textbook n. 课本，教科书3disk n. 磁盘4replace vt. 代替，取代5incredibly adv. 难以置信地incredible adj. 不可相信的，难以置信的6truly adv. 准确地；真正地true adj. 真实的，真的，确实的truth n. 真理，事实.核心短语1be_made_of由制成2feel_tired 感到疲劳3go_for_a_walk 去散步4ge

2、t_bored 感到厌烦5go_round 四处走动6be_keen_to_do_sth. 渴望做某事7instead_of 代替，而不是8make up 组成，构成9be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事10take part in 参加11have fun with sb. 和某人玩得开心12dream of 梦想13with ease 轻松地14be associated with 与有联系，与有关.经典句式1There is no doubt that. 毫无疑问There is no doubt that it will help us to cure all so

3、rts of illnesses.毫无疑问，它能帮助我们治疗各种疾病。2不定式的省略To be a part of this exciting event, all you need to do is enter your favourite advertisement.为了参加这个激动人心的赛事，你需要做的就是让你最喜爱的广告参加比赛。3形容词短语作状语Comfortable_and_safe,_these attractive shoes can be worn to any event.这些漂亮的鞋子舒服而安全，在任何活动中都可以穿。否定前缀：incredible adj. 可靠的，可信

4、的incredible adj. 不可相信的，难以置信的direct adj. 直接的indirect adj. 间接的capable adj. 有能力的incapable adj. 没有能力的correct adj. 正确的incorrect adj. 不正确的1 (教材P16)contact vt. & n. 联系；接触be/keep in contact with与保持联系lose/make contact with 失去/与取得联系be out of contact with 与没有联系get into/in contact with 与取得联系come into contact wi

5、th sb./sth. 会见(某人)；碰上(某事)即学即用(1)If you want to know more, contact us.如果你想了解更多，联系我们。(2)Phones make it more convenient for people to make_contact_with relatives and friends.手机使得人们与亲戚朋友联系起来更方便。(3)Though we live in the same city, we have been_out_of_contact_with each other since graduation.虽然我们住在同一座城市，但

6、自从毕业后我们彼此就失去联系了。(4)Its often difficult for divorced parents to keep_in_contact_with their children.离了婚的父母要和孩子们经常接触往往是困难的。(5)The pilot lost_contact_with the control tower.飞行员与控制塔失去了联系。2 (教材P17)Well, its a disk to replace our textbook.这是一个取代我们课本的磁盘。(1)replace sb./sth.代替某人/某物replace.with. 用替换be replace

7、d by. 被替换(2)replacement n. U代替；替换 C替换的人/物replaceable adj. 可代替的；可替换的(3)take the place of 代替，替换(动词短语)in place of 代替，顶替(介词短语)即学即用(1)A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences.密码就是用来代替单词、短语或句子的符号。(2)Weve replaced the old adding machine with computer.我们用电脑取代了老式的计算器。(3)In this cookbook, s

8、ugar can be_replaced_by honey.在这个食谱中，可用蜂蜜代替糖。 (4)Cleverness cant take_the_place_of/be_in_place_of knowledge.聪明不能代替知识。(教材P18) However, for the euro, twelve different countries were involved, and each country was as keen as the other to be represented.但是，欧元情况不然，它涉及了12个不同的国家，每个国家又都像其他国家一样渴望出现在画面上。invol

9、ve vt. 包含，涉及；使陷入；参与(1)involve sb./oneself in (doing) sth.使某人/自己卷入/参与/专心于(做)某事involve doing sth.包括干某事；需要干某事(2)involved adj. 复杂的；有牵连的，有关的be/get involved in (doing) sth.卷入/参与(做)某事；热衷于，专心于(做)某事即学即用(1)Since this meeting doesnt involve me, I think Id better leave now.既然这场会议不牵涉到我，我想我现在最好离开。(2)Students shou

10、ld involve themselves in community activities where they can gain experience for growth.学生应该参与社区活动，在社区活动里他们能够获得成长的经验。(3)单句语法填空The professor was involved in working out a plan when I entered the office.Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which involves spending (spend) quite a lot of time w

11、ith students.keen adj. 热切的；热情的；强烈的；敏锐的be keen to do sth.渴望做某事be keen on. 热衷于，非常喜欢即学即用(4)Dogs have a keen sense of smell.狗的嗅觉很灵敏。(5)In general, the northerners are_keen_on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.一般说来，北方人喜欢水饺，而南方人喜欢大米。(6)Peter was keen to_show off his new car the moment he sa

12、w his friends.彼特一看到他的朋友就非常渴望炫耀一下他的新车。1 (教材P18)Usually, a currency is associated with one country only so it is easier to find images and symbols to put on the coins and notes.一般说来，一种货币只与一个国家相关，因此找到印制在硬币或纸币上的图案和符号并不难。(1)associate v. 交往；把联系在一起；使结合在一起associate.with.把与联系在一起associate with sb. 与某人交往/为友(2)

13、association n. 协会；联盟；联系，交往；联想in association with 与联合/交往 即学即用(1)I always associate the smell of these flowers with my childhood.闻到这些花香，我就会联想到童年时代。(2)He doesnt want to associate with such kind of people.他不想与这种人交往。(3)There are many serious health problems in association with smoking.有很多严重的健康问题与吸烟有关。(4)

14、单句语法填空To be honest, I dont want to associate myself with your affairs at all.The film was produced in association (associate) with an independent company.Associated (associate) with a murder case, he was arrested.(教材P18) However, instead of showing real, existing structures, he used photographs to m

15、ake up imaginary structures that best represented the different architectural styles.然而，他没有去展现真实存在的建筑结构，而是用相片组成一个想象中的最能代表不同建筑风格的结构图。instead of 代替，而不是辨析比较instead of, insteadinstead of“代替，而不是”，为介词短语，后接名词、代词、动名词、介词短语等instead可单独使用，为副词。置于句首或句末。置于句首时，常表示“(不是)而是/反而”即学即用(1)Mike will be playing instead of me

16、 on Sundays.周日麦克会代替我参赛。(2)We will deal with it now instead_of waiting until tomorrow.我们会现在处理这件事，而不是等到明天。(3)We shouldnt look down upon them; instead we should try to help them and take more care of them.我们不仅不该歧视他们，反而更要多帮助、照顾他们。make up 组成；化妆；弥补；编造；辨认出；和解be made up of 由构成make it 成功；办到make ones way to 走

17、向，前往，到地方去make sense 讲得通，有意义make sense of 理解make for. 前往make.into. 把变成make out 弄清楚即学即用(4)Uncle Tom made up an interesting story for the children.汤姆叔叔给孩子们编了个有趣的故事。(5)She had been absent from school for two weeks, so she naturally had a lot of homework to make_up.她已经两个星期没上课了，自然而然地就有许多功课要补。(6)This team

18、is_made_up_of about twenty people.这个队由大约20人组成。(7)It is hard to make_out who has done it.很难弄清谁做了这件事。(8)The train goes at 10：15. I think we shall make_it.火车十点一刻开。我想我们能赶上。(9)写出下列句中make up的含义He made up some excuse about the dog eating his homework.编造It didnt take her long to make up.化妆Sorry, Im late; Il

19、l make up the time this evening.弥补They argue a lot, but they always kiss and make up.和好Women make up 40 percent of the workforce.组成(教材P17) There is no doubt that it will help us to cure all sorts of illnesses.毫无疑问，它将帮助我们治疗各种疾病。本句中There is no doubt that.为固定句式，意为“毫无疑问”。本句中的that引导同位语从句，说明doubt的具体内容。(1)

20、There isSb. has some doubt about/ofn. 某人对有些疑问in doubt未确定的without doubt 无疑地(2)doubt whether/if. 怀疑dont doubt that. 确信doubt后接同位语从句、否定句及疑问句由that引导，接肯定句由whether/if引导。(3)There is no possibility that.是没可能的There is no need to do. 没有必要做There is no hurry to do. 不急于做某事There is no point (in) doing sth. 做某事是没有意

21、义的即学即用(1)There is no doubt that it can enhance peoples consciousness of health.毫无疑问，它能增强人们的健康意识。(2)There_is_no_doubt_that the TV series was a success.毫无疑问，这部电视剧很成功。(3)There is some doubt whether he will succeed this time.他这次是否会成功，还有些疑问。(4)The cause of the accident is still in_doubt.那次事故的原因仍未确定。(5)I_

22、doubt_whether/if the new one will be any better.我不敢肯定这个新的是否会好些。(6)Hes already known the result. There_is_no_need to tell him.他已经知道结果了，没有必要再告诉他了。(7)There_is_no_point (in) arguing with them who have no reason.跟那些不讲道理的人争论是没有意义的。(教材P19) Comfortable and safe， these attractive shoes can be worn to any eve

23、nt.这些漂亮鞋子非常舒服和安全，在任何活动中都可以穿。comfortable and safe为形容词短语，在句中作状语，用来补充说明主语，其逻辑主语为句子的主语。形容词除了可以作定语、表语、补语外，还可以在句中作状语，具有副词的功能，形容词作状语时，常用逗号与句子的其他部分隔开。即学即用(1)The goat rolled over, dead.山羊打了个滚，死了。(2)For a moment she just stood there, unable to believe what had just happened.她在那儿呆呆地站了一会儿，不敢相信刚才发生的事情。(3)Lonely_

24、and_unhappy,_the old man lived by himself.那个老人自己生活，既孤独又不开心。(4)We arrived home very late, safe_and_sound.我们回家很晚，安然无恙。.单句语法填空1The employer involved (involve) in such a plan has a direct financial interest in preventing unemployment.2He has always been keen on doing physical exercise.3This machine is t

25、oo old. I think we should replace it with a new one.4He made contact with many wealthy people in raising money for the project.5Theres some doubt whether she will come on time.6In the childrens minds, summer is associated (associate) with picnics.7If you like astronomy, you may be keen on collecting

26、 (collect) stamps describing the stars, planets, etc.8He felt so sick that he went to work by taxi instead of on foot yesterday.9Robert has rich work experience, so it will make up for his lack of academic knowledge.10Some kinds of bamboo grow no higher than your ankles.完成句子1Six women and nineteen m

27、en make_up the committee.6位女士和19位男士组成了这个委员会。2Teachers will never be_replaced_by computers in the classroom.课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。3Cigarette smoking has been associated_with lung cancer.肺癌被认为与吸烟有关。4The headmaster recommended that he major in arts instead_of science in university.校长建议他在大学主修文科而不是理科。5There_is_no_doubt_that Tom is a diligent student.毫无疑问，汤姆是一个勤奋的学生。6He got home two hours later, tired_and_hungry.两个小时后，他回到家，又累又饿。7Many students are_keen_to_go_abroad_for_further_education.很多学生都渴望到国外去进一步深造。8Have you kept_in_contact_with_your_friends from college?你和大学里的朋友还保持联系吗？