2020-2021学年英语北师大版必修4课时作业 UNIT 10 GRAMMAR WORD版含解析.doc

1、课时作业6Grammar.单句语法填空1I hear that there are new bikes in that shop. Would you like to buy one?2The scenery was so beautiful that he stayed there for another two days.3It is impossible for all the people to get the job, because all of them are not fit for it.4He tasted both cakes and decided neither wa

2、s good.5They each have a dictionary.6Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost none of her enthusiasm for life.7You gave the little child too much money.8Two people were taken to hospital, and others were treated at the scene of the accident.9Is there anything you don

3、t understand?10I want to see the world, but my parents have other plans for me.11I dont know whether you happen to_have_heard (hear), but Im going to study in the USA this September.12The patient was warned not to_eat (eat) oily food after the operation.13These plants dont look good. They need water

4、ing/to_be_watered (water)14They seemed to_be_writing (write) something for somebody now.15When to_hold (hold) the meeting is still to be discussed.16If you are the last student to_leave (leave) the room, remember to_turn (turn) off the lights.17It will take us half an hour to_remove (remove) all the

5、 books.18She is said to have_been_working (work) on the problem for many years.19With a lot of difficult problems to_settle (settle), the newly elected president is having a hard time.20Paul doesnt have to be made to_learn (learn). He always works hard.单句改错1Somebody are against this plan.areis2Is th

6、ere some money in the drawer?someany3Saying is one thing and doing is other.otheranother4My father once bought many DVD copies of The Beatles albums, but now neither is left because of frequent moves.neithernone5Ive lived in New York and Chicago, but dont like any of them very much.anyeither6It is n

7、ice for you to rescue me from the fire in time.forof7The room is comfortable for us to live.live后加in8They make the students to do too much homework every day.去掉to9I think possible to get on well with him.possible前加it10A new shopping mall is reported to built in the city soon.built前加be.完成句子1Neither o

8、f the two sides agrees to give in.双方都不同意让步。2No_one knows the reason why they fought.没有人知道他们打架的原因。3A_great_number_of/Many people in the village have gone to work in cities.村子里许多人都到城里去工作了。4If you have_any_question,_you can surf the Internet for further information.如果你有任何问题，你可以上网获取进一步的信息。5Some of the b

9、oys in our class are standing and the_others are sitting round them.我们班几个男孩站着，其他人都围着他们坐着。6The are said to_have_been_working in Tibet for 20 years.据说他们在西藏已经工作20年了。7To_learn_a_foreign_language is not easy.学外语不容易。8The doctor persuaded the patient to_give_up smoking.医生说服了这个病人戒烟。9To_catch_the_first_bus,_

10、I have to get up early.为了赶上早班车，我不得不早起。10The question is how_to_put the plan into practice.问题是如何把计划付诸实践。.七选五How to be a good owner?Many children want to have their own pets, but how to be a good pet owner? Besides giving them food and water, what else can we do to give our pets much love? Here are fi

11、ve tips to be a good pet owner.1Provide your pet with the correct diet.If you prefer to change the previous diet of your pet, do it slowly so that they adjust(适应) properly._1_ Young dogs will need different types of dog food compared to older dogs. And remember, do not overfeed your pet.2Clean their

12、 housing often.Clean your pets home at least once a week and any other times if necessary. Generally, a pets home should be clean so it is a good environment for the animal. _2_3Keep your pet clean.If you have a dog that always plays in the mud, its necessary to give it a shower every day! _3_ If it

13、 is too hot or too cold for you, then it will be the same for the animal.4Train your pet._4_ However, a lot of bad pet behavior is simply caused by boredom, so shake it up a little. If possible, take your pet to some classes, read a book on how to teach your pet to paint, or anything else that you w

14、ish your pet to do!5_5_Put a collar on your pet with your personal information and the pets name. Remember to close the cag (笼子) door so there is no chance of escaping and being in an unsafe place.ANever hurt or harm your pet.BBe an owner with a sense of duty.CNo one wants a cat that jumps on the ta

15、ble.DAnimals require different diets based on age.ERemember that you should check the water first with your hand.FWater should be fresh, clean and changed daily to keep your pet healthy.GWithout good living conditions, an animal will get sick more, and feel unhappy.这是一篇说明文。文章作者针对如何成为一个好的宠物主人，分享了自己的一

16、些诀窍。1D解析：下文Young dogs will need different types of dog food compared to older dogs.说了与大狗相比，小狗需要不同种类的狗食，该空与下文呼应，D选项“基于年龄，动物需要不同的饮食”切题，故选D。2G解析：上文Generally, a pets home should be clean so it is a good environment for the animal.说了要为宠物打扫笼子，让它们有一个好的生活环境，该空承接上文，G选项“没有好的生活环境，一个动物更容易生病，并且感觉不快乐”切题，故选G。3E解析：

17、下文If it is too hot or too cold for you, then it will be the same for the animal.说如果它对于你来说太烫或是太凉，那么它对于动物来说也是同样的，该空引出下文，E选项“记得先用你的手检查一下水温”切题，故选E。4C解析：这一段落的标题是Train your pet.“训练你的宠物”，下文However, a lot of bad pet behavior is simply caused by boredom 指出一些坏的宠物行为都是由无聊引起的，该空引出下文，C选项“没有人想让一只猫跳上桌子”切题，故选C。5B解析：

18、这一段落Put a collar on your pet with your personal information and the pets name. Remember to close the cag (笼子) door so there is no chance of escaping and being in an unsafe place.主要讲了要给宠物佩戴写有你个人信息和宠物名字的项圈；关上笼子门，防止宠物逃跑以及处于不安全的地方，这些都是要求主人要有责任感，故这一段落的标题是“成为一个有责任感的主人”，故选B。.语法填空Xuan paper, known as one of

19、 the Four Treasures of Study, first came into _1_ (exist) in Xuan Prefecture in the Tang dynasty. The traditional skill of making the paper _2_ hand has been passed down through generations. The process takes as many as 108 steps, all of _3_ require a level of delicacy.Take papermaking master Zhou D

20、onghong for example. He uses a fine screen to filter(过滤) a mixture of water and fibers. He lifts it up, and its a sheet of paper. It takes him and his partner only 15 seconds _4_ (form) and shape it, but theyve devoted _5_ (them) to perfecting the skills for decades.“There are a lot of tricks of fil

21、tering the fibers, and timing is the _6_ (difficult) part of all. We have only one chance to filter the right amount of fibers, and only the proper weight guarantees the paper is neither too thin nor too thick, and the margin for error is _7_ (extreme) small，” said Zhou. With just the right degree o

22、f thickness, top quality Xuan paper holds ink and water tightly.The skill of papermaking, _8_ (recognize) as a national treasure, has also proven to be an international one. We felt _9_ great sense of pride as it was listed as a world intangible culture heritage(非物质文化遗产) by UNESCO in 2009. Since the

23、n, in Jingxian County, Xuan papermaking _10_ (teach) in schools.本文介绍宣纸的发明经历。2009年，联合国教科文组织将其列为世界非物质文化遗产，我们感到非常自豪。1existence解析：固定词组：come into existence 产生，开始存在。故答案为existence。 2.by解析：固定搭配：by hand 用手，手工。故答案为by。 3.which解析：句意：这个过程需要多达108个步骤，所有这些步骤都需要一定程度的精致。此处steps作先行词，指物，后面的定语从句缺少主语，all of which作主语，故答案为

24、which。 4.to_form解析：固定句式：It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间。故答案为to form。 5.themselves解析：固定结构：devote oneself to献身于。故答案为themselves。 6.most_difficult解析：根据of all可知此处是形容词最高级，故答案为most difficult。 7.extremely解析：副词修饰形容词，故答案为extremely。 8.recognized解析：此处是过去分词作后置定语，故答案为recognized。 9.a解析：句意：2009年，联合国教科文组织将其列为世界非物质文化遗产，我们感到非常自豪。也就是我们有一种自豪感。故答案为a。 10.has_been_taught解析：根据Since then是现在完成时态的标志，Xuan papermaking 和teach之间是被动关系，所以句子用现在完成时态的被动语态，故答案为has been taught。