2020-2021学年英语北师大版必修4课时作业 UNIT 10 PERIOD TWO　LESSON 2　THE RIGHT PRICE WORD版含解析.DOC

1、课时作业2Lesson 2The Right Price.单词拼写1The couple met about two years ago and soon became firm (稳固的) friends.2There was enthusiastic (热情的) applause as soon as she came on the stage.3The woman was tired of bargaining (讨价还价) with the writer anymore.4He was shy and ashamed (羞耻的) that he couldnt give an answ

2、er.5The boy can be really annoying (烦人的) at times, but after a while, youll get used to him.6You are an expert in IT industry. Have you any comments (评论) to make on the latest developments?7A good salesperson has to be aggressive (有进取心的) in todays competitive market.8He bought a diamond necklace (项链

3、) for his wife.单句语法填空1The expert said that this vase was of great value.2I was annoyed with myself for/about/at giving in so easily.3In the market several women were bargaining with the dealer about/over the price of the coffee.4If we take turns to_drive/driving (drive), we wont get tired.5Women are

4、 often ashamed to_admit (admit) they are being abused.6These comments (comment) came in response to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.单句改错1I should apologize to you. You must have found my attitude very annoyed.annoyedannoying2The scientist made a comment to the news the other day.toon

5、/about3It involves two players, who take turn putting markers on a gridshaped board to gain more areas on it.turnturns4The meeting is of vital important.importantimportance5This house is real bargain, but its position isnt quite good.real前加a.选词填空take off， take turns， pay in cash， comment on， make a

6、bargain， be ashamed of 1We have not seen the letter, so we can hardly comment_on it.2They took_turns to look after their sick father in the hospital.3We all disagreed on this price. So I made_a_bargain with him.4You ought to be_ashamed_of yourselves. Youve created this problem.5The plane took_off on

7、 time in spite of the bad weather.6Tuition fee does not include the extra cost. All the fees must be paid_in_cash.完成句子1How_much did you spend on your new car?你的新汽车花了你多少钱？2He commented_on/upon_(或made_comments_on/upon) the contemporary political situation.他就现代的政治局势作了评述。3His opinion is considered to be

8、_of_great_use.大家一致认为他的观点很有用。4We take_turns_to_do/doing the housework.我们轮流做家务。5He was_annoyed_with his wife because the dinner was badly cooked.由于那顿饭做得不好，他对他的妻子很恼火。.七选五China has been the birthplace of many of the worlds greatest inventions. It was, for example, the first country to produce paper mone

9、y. Before the invention of paper money and coins, people used many different kinds of things for buying and selling. _1_ This exchange of goods and services for other goods and services is called bartering._2_ In 1200 BC, people in China began to use shells (贝壳) as money. Usually the shells used as

10、money were very small. This made it easier for people to carry money over long distances, and allowed for trade to develop between different parts of the country.In the years which followed this invention, many other countries around the world began to do the same. _3_The next development was in 100

11、0 BC, when China started making bronze and copper shells. It wasnt long before the Chinese made round coins out of metal. _4_ By 500 BC, metal coins had begun to appear in countries like Persia and Greece, and later in the Roman Empire.About 1,000 years later, leather was used as money in China, and

12、 in 806 AD, the first paper banknotes were produced by the Chinese people. _5_APeople also began collecting foreign coins as souvenirs.BDuring that time, for example, buying a chicken might cost several potatoes.CIt was still many years before paper currency appeared in Europe.DHowever, as economies

13、 developed, such exchanges became impractical.EThey also used tiny shells as money for buying and selling.FAs time went by, trade between countries increased.GThe first coins often had holes in them so that people could string them together.本文属于历史知识。主要讲述了中国是世界上许多伟大发明的发源地。文中介绍了货币的发展过程，由实物交换到贝壳货币再到金属圆

14、硬币，最后发明了纸币，中国成为世界上第一个使用纸币的国家。1B解析：句意：在纸币和硬币发明之前，人们用许多不同的东西来买卖。分析句意可知，在货币发明前人们用实物来买卖。分析选项可知B项During that time, for example, buying a chicken might cost several potatoes.就是那个时代的一个例子。故选B。2D解析：根据下文的内容可知，在公元前1200年中国人开始使用贝壳作为货币，这就很容易携带钱到远方。所以上一句应指用实物的方式不方便，不实用。分析选项可知D项However, as economies developed, such

15、 exchanges became impractical.承上启下，故选D项。3E解析：根据上句内容，在这项发明之后的几年里，世界上许多其他国家也开始这样做，即他们也使用贝壳来作为货币。分析选项可知E项They also used tiny shells as money for buying and selling.符合题意，故选E。4G解析：根据本空的上下文内容可知，这时货币出现了新的发展，即出现金属货币。分析选项可知，G项The first coins often had holes in them so that people could string them together.(

16、最早的硬币上常有洞，以便人们可以把它们串在一起)与本段coins 有多处同词的复现。G项符合题意，故选G。5C解析：本段主要讲述了纸币最早出现在中国。前一句说“在公元806年，最初的纸币是由中国人制作的。”分析选项可知C项It was still many years before paper currency appeared in Europe.中有词paper 的复现，很多年后纸币才在欧洲出现。C项符合题意，故选C项。.语法填空Qiang Shuping was so busy making cloth shoes _1_ she didnt even rest during the D

17、ragon Boat Festival holiday. The woman from Baipu County, Jiangsu Province, _2_ (make) shoes since she was 19 years old, and this year marks her 31st year making cloth shoes.She spends the entire day in her tiny studio, which measures less than 10 square meters altogether, filled with cloth shoes in

18、 _3_ (vary) stages of completion.Nowadays, many stores make cloth shoes _4_ (use) machines, but Qiang sticks to the technique of making shoes entirely _5_ hand. She says the shoes _6_ (produce) by the machine are not of the same quality as handmade ones. The handmade cloth shoes are more durable and

19、 comfortable, _7_ (soft), and absorb sweat better.Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia(怀旧), while _8_ trust their quality. Making shoes isnt _9_ profitable job, but Qiang still insists as she wants to preserve the craft and pass it down to the younger generation.Handmade cloth shoes are also

20、 called qiancengdi (shoes with a thousand layers), _10_ can date back to the ancient Zhou Dynasty. In 2009, the making technique of qiancengdi was listed as the national intangible cultural heritage.本文讲述了强淑萍手工做布鞋的故事，并介绍了布鞋的特点以及布鞋的悠久历史。1that解析：考查固定搭配。so.that.如此以至于，引导结果状语从句。强淑萍忙着做布鞋以至于甚至在端午节假期期间她都没有休息

21、。故填that。2has_made/has_been_making解析：考查时态。根据since she was 19 years old，可知，她从19岁开始做布鞋，一直持续到现在，并有可能一直持续下去，故用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。故填has made/has been making。3various解析：考查形容词。空处修饰名词stages，故用形容词形式。装满了处在不同的完工阶段的布鞋。故填various。4using解析：考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语 many stores和动词use之间为主谓关系，use的动作伴随make动作而发生，故用现在分词。如今，许多商店用机器制造布鞋。故填u

22、sing。5by解析：考查介词。固定搭配：by hand手工。但强淑萍坚持完全用手工技术制作鞋子。故填by。6produced解析：考查非谓语动词。名词shoes和produce之间是动宾关系，该处表示动作已经完成，故用过去分词作后置定语。她说机器生产的鞋和手工制作的鞋质量不一样。故填produced。7softer解析：考查形容词比较级。根据前面的more durable和后面的better可知此处用比较级。手工布鞋更耐用舒适，柔软，更好地吸收汗水。故填softer。8others解析：考查代词。这里others和前面的some people对比使用，表示“有些”的意思。而一些人则相信它们的品质。故填others。9a解析：考查冠词。名词job为单数可数名词，故前用不定冠词a。做鞋子不是赚钱的工作。故填a。10which解析：考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，该句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为qiancengdi，引导词在从句中作主语，故用which引导该定语从句。手工布鞋也称为“千层底”，可以追溯到古代的周朝。故填which。