2020版英语名师导学外研必修一精练：MODULE 6 THE INTERNET AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS单元质量评估检测卷（六） WORD版含答案.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家单元质量评估检测卷(六)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What can we know from the conversation?AThe man failed once. BThe man is good at his test. CThe man will fail again.2Where does t

2、he conversation probably take place?AIn the womans house. BIn the library. CIn a restaurant.3How long will the woman walk along the street?A60 metres.B600 metres.C6,000 metres.4What did the woman do last night?AWent to the theatre. BHad a meeting. CHad an interview.5When will the woman pick up the m

3、an?AAt 1115.BAt 1100.CAt 1030.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Whats wrong with the woman?AHaving a fever. BFeeling ill. CHaving a sore throat.7What are the speakers doing now accordin

4、g to the conversation?AMoving their house. BWatching a film. CBeing on their holidays.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Why does the man prefer cycling?AIt is quiet and relaxing.BHe can do it with his friends.CHes fond of seeing the countryside.9Which two sports does the man like best?AWalking and basketball.BSwimmi

5、ng and football.CTable tennis and cycling.10When does the man usually play table tennis?AIn winter.BIn spring.CIn summer.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11When was Ralph and Stefans house robbed?ALast month.BLast week.CLast night.12Why does the man think about his neighbours?AThey were careless. BThey were not in.

6、 CIt wasnt safe there.13What will the speakers do next?AHave a meal. BGo to the cinema. CVisit Ralph and Stefan.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14Where does this conversation most probably take place?AAt Tonys school. BAt the police station. CAt Mrs.Smiths home.15How long has Tony been away from home?ATwo days. BT

7、he whole afternoon. CAlmost a whole day. 16What does the man mean by saying the last sentence?AThe boy may know Tony.BThe woman should wait at home.CThe boy may be Tony.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17When was the university built?AIn 1977.BIn 1980.CIn 1983.18How many books and magazines are there in the librar

8、y?A8,000,000.B15,000,000.C20,000,000.19How many books and magazines can a student borrow each time?ATwo books and three magazines.BSeven books and three magazines.CThree books and two magazines.20How long can the teachers keep the books and magazines?AA month.BTwo weeks.CTwo months.录音材料：Text 1M: I w

9、ill have a driving license test again tomorrow. I learned it hard last time, but got an F.W: Dont worry. Im sure youll do better tomorrow.Text 2M: Which salad do you prefer, steak salad, fruit salad, or chicken salad?W: Ill have whichever salad that doesnt have meat in it.Text 3W: Excuse me! Can you

10、 tell me how to get to Scotland Bank?M: Just at the corner of the Scott Street, you will walk for six hundred metres along this street.Text 4M: You didnt go to the theater last night either, did you?W: No.I had an interview with a famous singer from Australia for over three hours.Text 5W: Ill come a

11、nd pick you up around 1030, okay?M: Oh, Ive got football practice until 1000.I wont be ready until 1100.W: Okay，Ill give you an extra fifteen minutes just to make sure youre ready.Text 6M: Are you feeling better now, honey?W: No. That medicine hasnt helped. Not a good start to our vacation, Im afrai

12、d.M: Do you have any idea what caused it?W: Well, I thought it might be the dinner we had at a stall last night.M: But Im OK. Could it be the cold? Its enough to make anyone ill.W: I know. But weve been here a week now. Anyway, Ive been careful in the snowstorm and Ive worn a down jacket all the tim

13、e.M: Then wed better stay in the house today.Text 7W: Whats your favourite sport?M: Its difficult to sayI like many sports but I think I like football best, because I can play in a team. How about you?W: I dont like football. Its a boys game, I think. Walking is quiet and relaxing. Do you like it?M:

14、 No, I seldom do that. I prefer cycling to walking. I enjoy seeing the countryside. Besides, its faster.W: Ive heard that you are good at swimming.M: Ah, yes. Swimming is my second favourite. It gives me a chance to have fun with my friends, especially in summer. But in winter I usually play table t

15、ennis. Its such good exercise.Text 8M: Kelly, were going to see a film tonight, arent we?W: Thats right. Did you check the timetable as I asked?M: Yes, I did. The film starts at 730. We should go out to eat before that, shouldnt we?W: Sure! Ralph and Stefan next door had their house robbed last week

16、.M: Oh, their house got robbed, did it?W: What do you mean?M: Well, they arent exactly careful with their home safety, are they?W: No, I suppose not. Well, that wont happen to us, will it? And Im hungry now.M: Hopefully not. Lets go to your favourite restaurant.Text 9M: Good evening, madam. Can I he

17、lp you?W: Yes. Its about my son Tony. He went to school this morning but hasnt been back yet and its 600 pm. now.M: Just a moment, please. May I have his name?W: Tony Smith, 112 Broadway.M: Thank you. Now Mrs.Smith, what is the matter exactly?W: Well, Tony left home at 7 oclock this morning, but jus

18、t now his teacher called me and asked why Tony didnt go to school.M: Do you think its possible that he went to a friends home?W: I dont think so. I called his friends and our neighbors, but none of them have seen Tony today.M: I see. Now, lets move to some details. How old is he?W: 10 years old. And

19、 he is 1.5 meters tall.M: Whats he wearing?W: A blue shirt, and white shoes, carrying a green school bag.M: Well do our best to find him, Mrs.Smith. Let me show you out of the station. But wait! Look at the boy standing at the gate and isnt he.?Text 10Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to our Sci

20、ence Library. The library was built in 1980, so its history is only three years shorter than that of our university. It cost nearly $800,000 to build it. It is the largest library in our city, and there are 15,000,000 books and magazines in it. No matter what subject you are interested in, Im sure y

21、ou can find a book or a magazine to help you with your study. The library is open to all the students and teachers in our university. Students can borrow three books and two magazines each time and keep them for two weeks. As for the teachers, they can borrow seven books and three magazines and keep

22、 them for a month. If you cant finish your books or magazines on time, just come and renew them. However, if you lose a book or a magazine, Im afraid youll have to pay the same amount of money as the price.参考答案：1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.B7.C8.C9.B10.A11.B12.A13.A14.B15.C16.C17.A18.B19.C20.A第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分

23、)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChris Thomas used to think of Facebook as just a platform to get in touch with his friends.He now believes the social networking service with saving his life.The 28yearold was diagnosed with muscular dystrophy(肌肉萎缩症)nine years ago and has reli

24、ed on a wheelchair ever since.On July 15,2017, Thomas was getting ready for bed in his apartment, when a shelving(架子)fell onto his wheelchair and knocked him over, causing him to fall on the floor and hit the back of his head.After waking up from a few minutes of coma(昏迷)，he realized he couldnt reac

25、h the string used to get the doorkeepers attention.His phone was nearby and had the Facebook application conveniently open, so he posted a status update that immediately got his friends worriedeven some he hadnt spoken to in years.“It was amazing, friends from six different states who didnt know eac

26、h other were connecting with each other to get me help, ” Thomas said.“Now thats the power of social media! You have hundreds of people at your fingertips.”Eight minutes after the status went up, an old friend, Leah, got in contact with Thomas friend Brad, whose wife was in the neighborhood, and bef

27、ore you knew it there were 12 Facebook friends in his apartment, who took him to the hospital at once.They showed up to the rescue at the perfect time.Minutes before they arrived, Thomas thought he was going to have a panic attack, which he often suffers from because of his illness, but hes doing be

28、tter now.“It felt good to know that my friends, even those I havent spoken to in the past, came to save me，” Thomas said.“They all came together.I would have never imagined it.”【解题导语】Chris Thomas过去常常把脸谱网看作是一个联系的平台。看到Chris Thomas发的状态更新后，脸谱网的朋友们相互联系以便提供帮助。21What did Chris Thomas do with Facebook in th

29、e past?ATo sell his products online.BTo communicate with his friends.CTo seek treatment for his illness.DTo offer help to others.解析：选B细节理解题。根据短文第一段第一句“Chris Thomas used to think of Facebook as just a platform to get in touch with his friends.”可知，在过去Chris Thomas用Facebook与朋友们交流。故选B。22What happened to

30、Chris Thomas on July 15,2017?AHe became seriously ill.BHe was hit by a shelving.CHe fell off a shelving.DHe fell to the wheelchair.解析：选B细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的“when a shelving(架子)fell onto his wheelchair and knocked him over，causing him to fall on the floor and hit the back of his head”可知，在轮椅受到架子的撞击后，Chris

31、Thomas倒在地上并且头着地。故选项B正确。23When seeing the status update, Chris Tomas Facebook friends _.Aconnected with each other to offer helpBcame to his apartment at onceCgave him some practical adviceDtook him to hospital immediately解析：选A细节理解题。根据短文第三段中的“friends from six different states who didnt know each othe

32、r were connecting with each other to get me help”可知，看到Chris Thomas发的状态更新后，脸谱网的朋友们相互联系以便提供帮助。故选A。BMost high school students would rather spend their summer vacations far away from the classroom.But Vineet Kosaraju and Nikhil Cheerla are choosing to go back to school, and this time they are the teache

33、rs.“I think its really nice that I can help the community by spending just a little bit of time every week helping just a few students here and there try and learn programming，” Kosaraju said.Friends since they were young boys, Kosaraju and Cheerla always shared a love of computer science.They learn

34、ed the skills from their parents and school, but recognized that not all children have that chance.“Programming isnt taught in that many schools, especially low income (收入)schools, because there isnt that much money to support it，” Kosaraju said.So he and Cheerla developed “Math and Coding，” an afte

35、rschool program for kids of all ages to learn the basics of computer programming.Between applying for college and doing their own homework, the two boys now spend a few hours every week going to different libraries teaching classes that cover everything from building basic games to developing apps.T

36、he friends started the program a little over a year ago and already, its spread to more than a dozen libraries across the Bay Area in California.They are even training volunteers to teach these very same classes in other US states and Canada.Maryann Mitchell brought her 8yearold granddaughter, Gabri

37、ella, to a class on coding at the Alum Rock Library in San Jose, California.“Its a chance for her to learn，” Mitchell said.“Its the way of the future, and its a good way for her to get grounded and be ready for what the future holds.”“I think the most rewarding thing is having people come up and tha

38、nk you and say they really learned a lot from this class，” Cheerla said.“It doesnt get any better than that.”【解题导语】这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了Vineet Kosaraju 和Nikhil Cheerla两个男孩免费教学生学习电脑编程。24Why do the two boys return to the classroom during summer holidays?ATo improve their computer skills.BTo get some teaching

39、 experience.CTo raise money for local schools.DTo instruct kids in programming.解析：选D细节理解题。由第二段“I think its really nice that I can help the community by spending just a little bit of time every week helping just a few students here and there try and learn programming”和第五段“So he and Cheerla developed

40、Math and Coding， an afterschool program for kids of all ages to learn the basics of computer programming.”可知，两个男孩在暑假回到教室的目的就是教孩子编程。故D选项正确。25What do we know about the program?AIt has a growing influence.BIt has been run for many years.CIt helps students apply for college.DIt trains teachers to work f

41、or libraries.解析：选A推理判断题。由第七段可知，这个项目的影响力越来越大。故A选项正确。26How can the class benefit Gabriella?AIt encourages her to visit libraries.BIt helps her prepare for the future.CIt allows her to make more friends.DIts a chance to learn about the future.解析：选B细节理解题。由第九段“Mitchell said.Its the way of the future, and

42、 its a good way for her to get grounded and be ready for what the future holds.”可知，这门课对Gabriella的益处是这门课有助于她为未来做好准备。故B选项正确。27What does the text mainly report?AThe great work of volunteers in the Bay Area.BA librarys important role in helping students.CTwo teens free coding course for children.DThe cl

43、ose friendship between two students.解析：选C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文报道了Vineet Kosaraju 和Nikhil Cheerla两个男孩免费教学生学习电脑编程。故C选项正确。CA jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft.The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.“You are employed，” he said.“Give me

44、your email address and Ill send you the application to fill in, as well as date when you may start.”The man replied，“But I dont have a computer, neither an email.”“Im sorry，” said the HR manager.“If you dont have an email, that means you do not exist.And a person who doesnt exist cannot have the job

45、.”The man left with no hope at all.With only ten dollars in his pocket, he decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes.He then sold the tomatoes from door to door.In less than two hours, he succeeded to double his capital.He repeated the operation three times, and returned home happily wi

46、th 60 dollars.The man realized that he could survive in this way, and started to go every day early, and return late.Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day.Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own delivery vehicles.Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food r

47、etailers (零售商人)in the US.He started to plan his familys future and decided to have a life insurance.He called an insurance broker (经纪人)and chose a protection plan.When the conversation ended, the broker asked him his email.The man replied，“I dont have an email.”The broker answered surprisingly，“You

48、dont have an email, and yet have succeeded to build an empire.Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an email？”The man thought for a while and replied，“Yes, Id be an office boy at Microsoft！”【解题导语】本文讲述了一个人从因为没有电子邮箱而求职失败，到通过自己辛勤付出起早贪黑并创业成功成为了美国最大的食品零售商的故事。28Why couldnt the man have the j

49、ob at Microsoft?ABecause he was lazy.BBecause he didnt pass the test.CBecause he didnt have an email.DBecause he didnt have a computer.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第四段“Im sorry，said the HR manager.If you dont have an email, that means you do not exist.And a person who doesnt exist cannot have the job.”我很抱歉，人事经理说：如果

50、你没有邮箱，那就意味着你不能生存，一个不能生存的人当然不能有工作，所以C正确。29The underlined word “capital” can be replaced by _.AtomatoBmoney CtimeDoperation解析：选B细节理解题。根据整句内容“The man realized that he could survive in this way, and started to go every day early, and return late.Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day.”这个人认识到他可以用这种

51、方式生存，以后他每天起得很早，回家得很晚，因此，他的钱每天都翻两三倍，所以B正确。30What can we learn about the man?AHe is one of the biggest food retailers in the world.BHe started his career by selling tomatoes in the supermarket.CHe didnt give up though he failed the interview.DHe didnt want to accept the job at Microsoft.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第

52、五段“The man left with no hope at all.With only ten dollars in his pocket, he decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes.He then sold the tomatoes from door to door.In less than two hours, he succeeded to double his capital.He repeated the operation three times, and returned home happily w

53、ith 60 dollars.”可知，虽然面试失败了，但他没有放弃。故选C。31Which proverb can best describe the story?AMisfortune may be an actual blessing.BWhere there is a will, there is a way.CAccidents will happen.DNo pains, no gains.解析：选A总结归纳题。根据全文内容可知，这个人从求职失败，到通过勤奋起早贪黑创业而成功。“Misfortune may be an actual blessing.”塞翁失马焉知非福；“Where

54、 there is a will, there is a way.”有志者事竟成；“Accidents will happen.”天意如此，在所难免；“No pains, no gains.”有付出就有回报。所以A正确。DYou might think people all over the United States have WiFiwireless Internet serviceand mobile phones.But there is no such service in Green Bank, West Virginia, a tiny town four hours from

55、the US.capital, Washington DC. Fewer than 150 people live in Green Bank, which has two churches, an elementary school and a public library.It is also home to the largest radio telescope in the world.There is a ban on WiFi in Green Bank, along with anything else that can create electromagnetic(电磁的)wa

56、ves.Officials say the waves could disturb the signals the telescope receives.For many Americans, a visit to Green Bank is a little like returning to the 1950s.To get there, you must read road signsbecause there is no GPS service in the town.People can connect with the Internet through telephones, bu

57、t wireless service is not allowed.The observatory (天文台)is one of the largest employers in the area.The federal National Science Foundation(NSF)spends about $8.2 million a year to operate the observatory, telescope and educational center.Jonah Bauserman is a technician.If he supposes there is signal

58、that is not allowed in the zone, he drives to the house where the signal is coming from and checks it.But once a week, when the device is cleaned, some banned devices are allowed near it.People in the town respect the work of the scientists.And they say they are happy to live without WiFi and mobile

59、 phones.“You know, instead of sitting here on our phones and other devices were out fishing and hunting and going to each others houses.” Everyone knows each other and communication is almost always facetoface.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国一个没有WiFi和移动电话的城镇Green Bank。32What will you see when you pay a visit

60、to Green Bank?AGPS service.BRoad signs.CCell phone towers.DRadiocontrolled toys.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第三段“To get there, you must read road signsbecause there is no GPS service in the town.”可知Green Bank没有GPS，要想到达Green Bank必须看路标(road sign)，所以在Green Bank能够看到road sign，故选B。33What is Jonah Bausermans duty in his w

61、ork?AFollowing signals from cell phones.BCleaning the telescope once a week.CListening for signals from outer space.DProtecting the telescope from being affected.解析：选D推理判断题。第五段“If he supposes there is signal that is not allowed in the zone, he drives to the house where the signal is coming from and

62、checks it.”如果Jonah Bauserman认为有信号不被允许进入该区域，他就开车到信号来源的房子里检查。他这样做的目的是保护望远镜免受影响，所以Jonah Bauserman的职责是保护望远镜免受影响，故选D。34The telescope has brought _ to the local people.Aa healthier lifestyleBmany job chancesCgreat wealthDmuch difficulty in life解析：选A推理判断题。文章最后一段 “You know, instead of sitting here on our ph

63、ones and other devices were out fishing and hunting and going to each others houses. Everyone knows each other and communication is almost always facetoface.” Green Bank那里的人出去钓鱼，打猎或者去别人家串门，每个人都认识彼此，交流几乎都是面对面的，而不是天天对着手机或者其他设备，可以推断出当地人过着很健康的生活方式，故选A。35What may be the best title for this text?AThe Larg

64、est Radio Telescope in the WorldBGood Relationships Between People in an American TownCAn American Town Without WiFi and Mobile PhonesDAn American town without Internet解析：选C主旨大意题。文章介绍了美国一个没有WiFi和移动电话的古老城镇Green Bank。所以文章最好的题目是“An American Town Without WiFi and Mobile Phones”，故选C。第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

65、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor.Whenever I speak to a Chinese student, they always say，“My spoken English is poor.” _36_ I would like to suggest that there

66、may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary._37_ However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if you choose a positive attitude.Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you k

67、now._38_Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous.Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY.Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using the right words and spelling them correctly.However

68、, in speaking your aim is fluency.You want to get your message across, to talk to someone in English, as quickly and as well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesnt matter._39_The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening.You have one m

69、outh but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.Fourth, most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive (主动的)language learners.Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to t

70、hem and wonder why their English always remains poor._40_.AThe person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears.BObviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary.CThey may try to avoid making similar mistakes next time.DIf you have this proactive

71、outlook, then you will see English opportunities wherever you go.ESecond, they are afraid of making mistakes.FHowever, their spoken English does not have to remain “poor”！GThe second reason lies in the reluctance of using what has just been learned.【解题导语】本文讲述了如何提高英语口语水平的方法，作者给出了自己的建议和意见。36解析：选F后文讲到“

72、I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.”作者将给出一些原因来说明口语不好的问题，故此处意思转折来表示他的口语没有必要一直不好，故选F。37解析：选B前文讲到“due to a limited vocabulary”由于词汇量的限制，故此处应为最好的方法就是扩大词汇量，故选B。38解析：选E后文讲到“Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy an

73、d nervous.”有时候他们犯错误是由于紧张和害羞，所以此处应该是不要害怕犯错误，故选E。39解析：选A前文讲到“even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesnt matter”尽管有时候你会用错误的单词或是时态，但是没有关系，故此处为别人会理解你的错误并且会包容你的错误。故选A。40解析：选D前文讲到“they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them”有些人被动地等到说英语的机会，所以此处应该是我们应该积极主动去寻找机会，

74、然后你会发现机会无处不在，故选D。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My family often had a gettogether with friends in my childhood.As I was smart, there was always someone who would come up to mention my high _41_ and ask，“What are you going to do when you _42_？

75、”Well, it started out being a teacher or a hero._43_ it was a fireman, an artist.As I grew older my dreams of the future _44_.When I was going to college, I was asked，“What will you major in？”， another question _45_ to find out what I would be when I grew up.By then I made up my mind to become a _46

76、_ programmer.So I was studying software for much of my life.I am _47_ that I could realize my dream.The realization of my life purpose encourages me to help others to succeed in their own _48_.However, for many, there is a “_49_” which goes around stealing our dreams and robbing us of the _50_ menta

77、l state to achieve our _51_.Sometimes, the thief will come as a parent, a relative, or a friend, _52_ the greatest thief is just ourselves.Usually when we are about to _53_ the aim, a “small” voice inside will say，“You will never _54_.” “Very few have ever done this successfully.” And on and on the

78、“small” voice makes us _55_ heart and fail.Failure, _56_， helps our dreams to come true.It is one of the most important _57_ we have, because it teaches us _58_ lessons.And, when we learn these lessons well, we are _59_ for success.There are no “overnight” successes, but with perseverance, they will

79、 come.So just dont _60_.Let dreams stay in your life.【解题导语】这是一篇哲理感悟类阅读。文章作者以自己的亲身经历为例，告诫人们永远不要丢失自己的梦想，在经历了多次失败后，就会取得成功。41A.intelligenceBpowerCqualityDcharacter解析：选A考查名词。上文“As I was smart”提到因为我很聪明，可知总是有人提到我的高智商。A.intelligence智力；B.power力量；C.quality质量；D.character性格。故选A。42A.get upBpick upCgrow upDset up

80、解析：选C考查动词短语。根据下文内容“Well, it started out being a teacher or a hero._43_ it was a fireman, an artist . As I grew older my dreams of the future _44_.”可判断出这里在询问我长大以后将要做什么？A.get up起床；B.pick up捡起；C.grow up长大；D.set up建立。故选C。43A.LaterBBeforeCRecentlyDMeanwhile解析：选A考查副词。上文“Well, it started out being a teache

81、r or a hero.”开始是想要成为一名老师，与started out相对应的是Later，这里意思是后来想当一名消防员、艺术家。A.Later后来；B.Before在之前；C.Recently最近；D.Meanwhile同时。故选A。44A.keptBchanged CformedDcontinued解析：选B考查动词。根据上文“Well, it started out being a teacher or a hero._43_ it was a fireman, an artist .”可判断出随着我年龄的增大，我对于未来的梦想也在发生着改变。A.kept保持；B.changed改变

82、；C.formed形成；D.continued继续。故选B。45A.imaginedBdesignedCsupposedDanswered解析：选B考查动词。句意：为了发现我长大以后做什么，另外一个问题被设计。A.imagined想象；B.designed设计；C.supposed假定；D.answered回答。故选B。46A.carBradioCcomputerDsatellite解析：选C考查名词。根据下文“So I was studying software for much of my life.”可判断出那时，我下定决心成为一名电脑程序员。A.car汽车；B.radio收音机；C.c

83、omputer电脑；D.satellite卫星。故选C。47A.surprisedBhappyCinterestedDworried解析：选B考查形容词。根据下文“The realization of my life purpose encourages me to help others to succeed in their own _48_.”可判断出我非常高兴可以实现自己的梦想。A.surprised吃惊的；B.happy高兴的；C.interested感兴趣的；D.worried担心的。故选B。48A.studiesBworkClivesDexperience解析：选C考查名词。句意

84、：我生活目标的实现鼓励我帮助其他人在他们自己的生活中获得成功。在上文内容“The realization of my life purpose”找到线索提示life，A.studies学习；B.work 工作；C.lives生活；D.experience经历。故选C。49A.thiefBparentCfriendDrelative解析：选A考查名词。在下文内容“Sometimes, the thief will come as a parent, a relative, or a friend, _52_ the greatest thief is just ourselves.”中找到线索提

85、示the thief，可知这里意思是然而，对于许多人来说，为了实现我们的目标，总有偷走我们的梦想，劫持我们必需的精神状态的小偷。A.thief小偷；B.parent父母；C.friend朋友；D.relative亲戚。故选A。50A.sameBonlyCpositiveDexact解析：选C考查形容词。句意：然而，对于许多人来说，为了实现我们的目标，总有偷走我们的梦想，劫持我们必需的精神状态的小偷。A.same相同的；B.only唯一的；C.necessary必需的；D.exact准确的。故选C。51A.resultsBadvantagesCpowerDgoals解析：选D考查名词。句意：然而

86、，对于许多人来说，为了实现我们的目标，总有偷走我们的梦想，劫持我们必需的精神状态的小偷。A.results结果；B.advantages优势；C.power力量；D.goals目标。故选D。52A.soBbecauseCandDbut解析：选D考查连词。句意：有时候，这个小偷可能是我们的父母、一个亲戚或是一个朋友，但是最大的小偷正是我们自己。表示转折关系，用but，A.so所以；B.because因为；C.and和；D.but但是。故选D。53A.reachBselectCleaveDremove解析：选A考查动词。句意：通常，当我们要达到一个目标时，内心一个小声音会说：“你绝不会成功”。A.

87、reach达到；B.select挑选；C.leave离开；D.remove移动。故选A。54A.failBsucceedCarriveDforget解析：选B考查动词。根据下文内容 “Very few have ever done this successfully.”可知通常，当我们要达到一个目标时，内部一个小声音会说：“你绝不会成功”。A.fail失败；B.succeed成功；C.arrive到达；D.forget忘记。故选B。55A.breakBloseCgiveDtake解析：选B考查动词。句意：连续不停地小声音让我们失去信心，并且失败。A.break打破；B.lose 失去；C.gi

88、ve给；D.take拿。故选B。56A.thoughBinsteadCbesidesDotherwise解析：选A考查副词。句意：然而，失败帮助我们实现我们的梦想。A.though然而；B.instead代替；C.besides此外；D.otherwise否则。故选A。57A.purposesBtoolsCmessagesDmedicines解析：选B考查名词。根据下文内容“because it teaches us _58_ lessons”可知失败是我们所拥有的最重要的工具之一。A.purposes目的；B.tools工具；C.messages信息；D.medicines药品。故选B。58

89、A.logicalBhopelessCthankfulDvaluable解析：选D考查形容词。句意：因为它教会我们很有价值的教训。A.logical合逻辑的；B.hopeless绝望的；C.thankful感谢的；D.valuable有价值的。故选D。59A.responsibleBsorryCangryDready解析：选D考查形容词。句意：当我们学会这些教训，我们就为成功做好了准备。A.responsible有责任的；B.sorry遗憾的；C.angry生气的；D.ready准备好。故选D。60A.take apartBgive upCbring backDset off解析：选B考查动词

90、短语。根据下文内容“Let dreams stay in your life.”可知这里意思是不要放弃。A.take apart拆开；B.give up放弃；C.bring back带回；D.set off出发。故选B。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Once there lived a rich man 61._ wanted to do something for the people of his town. 62._ first he wanted to find out whether they dese

91、rved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 63._ very large stone.Then he 64._ (hide)behind a tree and waited.Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road？” said the old man, but he did not to remove the stone.Instead, with some 65._

92、(difficult) he passed around the stone and continued on his way.66._ man came along and did the same thing；then another came, and another.All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove it.Late in the afternoon, a young man came along.He saw the stone，67._ (say) to himself：“The night

93、68._ (be) very dark.Some 69._ (neighbor) will come along 70._ (late) in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone.He pushed and pulled with all his strength to move it.How great was his surprise at last! Under the stone, he found a bag of money.【解题导语】文章是一篇记叙文。讲述一个有钱人想

94、帮助别人，但是想看看这些人值不值得帮助，他用一块大石头试探人们。61解析：考查定语从句。句中先行词是“a rich man” 在定语从句在做主语，关系词用who。句意：从前有一个有钱人，他想为他的小镇的人做些事。故填who。答案：who62解析：考查连词。根据句意可知，这里应该是转折关系。句意：他想确认一下镇上的人是否值得他帮助。故填But。答案：But63解析：考查冠词。第一次提到stone，表泛指用不定冠词a。句意：他放了一块非常大的石头。故填a。答案：a64解析：考查动词的时态。讲述故事用过去时态，所以用hid。句意：然后他躲在一棵树后面等着。故填hid。答案：hid65解析：考查名词。

95、介词with后接名词，这里difficulty为不可数名词，表示“困难”。句意：他有些困难地绕过了石头。故填difficulty。答案：difficulty66解析：考查代词。下文提到两次another，表示“另一个，又一个”。句意：另一个人来了，做了同样的事。故填Another。答案：Another67解析：考查非谓语动词。say与he之间是主动关系，所以用saying。say to oneself“自言自语”。句意：他看到石头，自言自语道。故填saying。答案：saying68解析：考查动词的时态。即将天黑，所以用将来时态。下文句子用了两次将来时态。句意：夜将变得非常黑了。故填will

96、be。答案：will be69解析：考查名词。根据前面Some修饰可知，名词neighbor用复数形式。句意：一些邻居稍后会在天黑后过来。故填neighbors。答案：neighbors70解析：考查副词。这里用副词later，表示“后来，稍后”。句意：一些邻居稍后会在天黑后过来。故填later。答案：later第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写

97、出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用( )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Sunday, I went on a hike with one of my best friend, Kevin. I got up early that morning and prepare lots of food in my lunchbox and then I went Kevins home to pick him up. On the way to the mountain, we e

98、njoyed at seeing many beautiful flowers along the road. After we arrived at the mountain, all of us couldnt help admire the natural scenery. Then he advised that we had a race between us, what made me excited too, but I agreed immediately. In a hurry, Kevin tripped on a stone and fell all the way do

99、wn. Fortunate, he got stuck on a tree and I pulled him up at last. What a day!答案：Last Sunday, I went on a hike with one of my best ， Kevin. I got up early that morning and lots of food in my lunchbox and then I went Kevins home to pick him up. On the way to the mountain, we enjoyed seeing many beaut

100、iful flowers along the road. After we arrived at the mountain, of us couldnt help the natural scenery. Then he advised that we a race between us, made me excited too, I agreed immediately. In a hurry, Kevin tripped on a stone and fell all the way down. ， he got stuck on a tree and I pulled him up at

101、 last. What a day!第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，正在给你的美国朋友Jack写一封信，推荐他使用微信软件(WeChat)。内容要点包括：1微信是由中国人研发的一款软件(software)，现在在国内非常受欢迎；2它有很多实用的功能，例如：可以发送文字、图片、视频(video)等；3人们可以通过微信了解新闻、学习课外知识；4它可以帮助你们了解彼此生活中发生的事，更方便交流思想、分享心情。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。Dear Jack，How are you going？I would like to r

102、ecommend a software called WeChat to you._Yours，Li HuaOne possible version：Dear Jack，How are you going？I would like to recommend a software called WeChat to you. It is invented by Chinese and quite popular in China now.Having a lot of practical functions, it can send texts, pictures and videos and s

103、o on.In this way, it is convenient to know how we are getting along and what happened to each other.Besides, we can know the latest news and learn various knowledge that is out of our textbooks through WeChat as well.With its help, far as we are from each other, we can exchange thoughts and share feelings as soon as possible.Therefore, isnt it a wise choice for us to communicate through it?Looking forward to meeting you on WeChat!Yours，Li Hua高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！