新教材2021-2022学年英语人教版必修第二册课件：UNIT2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION PERIOD 2 READING AND THINKING （Ⅱ） .ppt

1、Unit 2 Period 2Reading and Thinking()要点内化课自主素养储备.根据汉语提示及首字母写出正确的单词1.I_(立刻)I took out my handkerchief and covered the wound with it.2.The number of this precious s_(物种)has promptly dropped to less than 100.3.The book is r_(保留)to whoever comes first.4.The farmer gained a lot of experience by o_(观察)the

2、 growth of his vegetables.mmediatelypecieseservedbserving5.If sales continue to recover,they can hire more workers and still make p_(利润).6.The man was walking in the wood when he was a_(攻击)by a snake.7.He is r_(恢复)now.There is no need to call in a doctor.8.The patient had to have one of his legs r_(

3、去除)because of infection.9.It is a big surprise to learn that you i_(打算)to spend your winter holiday in China.10.As we all know,water e_(存在)in three forms:solid,liquid and gas.rofitsttackedecoveringemovedntendxists.根据语境或所给提示词填空1.It is not easy to ban people from hunting animals _(illegal)in some moun

4、tainous areas.2.Obesity among children is increasing at an even more _(alarm)rate.3.Changes of climate may have been responsible for the _(extinct)of the dinosaurs.4.Giant pandas are among the worlds most _(danger)animals.5.As far as I am _(concern)the testing of spoken English is both necessary and

5、 beneficial.illegallyalarmingextinctionendangeredconcerned6.Drivers usually have a hard time _(adapt)to new road conditions.7.I cant stand your complaining.You are always putting _(press)on me8.The medicine is an _(effect)cure for a headache.9.Drunk driving not only affects our everyday life,but may

6、 also _(threat)peoples lives.10.Environmental _(aware)has increased dramatically over the past years.adaptingpressureeffectivethreatenawareness词汇微空间名词+后缀-en 动词,表示“使”threat n.威胁threaten v.威胁height n.高度_ v.提高;增强strength n.力量_ v.加强length n.长度_ v.加长fright n.害怕_v.使害怕;吓唬heightenstrengthenlengthenfrighten.

7、根据语境填入适当的介词或副词1.Why _ earth didnt you tell me the truth?2.If too many of these rare animals are killed,their species will die _.3._ average,a successful lawyer has to talk to several clients a day.4.I dont think people are really aware _ just how much it costs.5.As a newcomer here,you may feel it no

8、t easy to adapt _ the new class.6.I dont think those failures will put me _any pressure.onoutOnoftounder7.His writing is so confusing that its hard to make _ what it is that hes trying to express.8.He put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to remind himself _ his own dreams.9.It is convenient f

9、or parents to watch _ their childrens net activities.10.To protect our environment and live _ harmony with animals is every citizens duty.outofoverin1.alarm vt.使恐慌;使害怕;使担心n.恐慌;警报;警报器 派生alarming adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的【观察悟】Our planets wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate.(教材典句)我们星球上的野生动物正以惊人的速度灭绝。We were

10、alarmed at/by the way in which John reacted to the drug.我们对约翰对毒品的反应感到震惊。When we were talking on a phone,the fire alarm sounded.当我们正在打电话时,火警响了。知识素养积淀【生成得】at an _ rate/speed以惊人的速度_对感到震惊the fire alarm_alarmingbe alarmed at/by火警【内化用】语法填空It is _(alarm)that students spend so much time learning without act

11、ually learning anything.森林失火令我们大为恐慌。译:_ alarmingWere much alarmed by the fire in the forest.2.aware adj.知道;发觉;有意识的 派生awareness n.意识【观察悟】We must make people aware of the problem and help out the endangered wildlife before its too late!(教材典句)趁着还不算太晚,我们必须让人们意识到这个问题并且帮助濒危野生动物!It is of great importance f

12、or you to be aware of the content of Tang Poetry.了解唐诗的内容对你是非常重要的。While chatting with them I became aware of the advantages of physical exercise.和他们聊天时,我意识到体育锻炼的好处。I can learn more about how to protect pandas and raise peoples awareness of animal protection.我可以学到更多关于如何保护熊猫的知识,提高人们的动物保护意识。【生成得】_使某人意识到

13、_sth.意识到raise sb.s _ of提高某人的意识make sb.aware ofbe/become aware ofawareness【内化用】语法填空Their sudden attack made us more aware _ the danger around us.An _(aware)of metaphors(明喻)is very helpful in understanding poetry.同义替换Hardly had he entered the office when he realized(=_ _ _)he had forgotten his report.

14、ofawarenesswas/became aware of3.average n.平均数;平均水平;adj.平均的;正常的;普通的【观察悟】How many elephants are killed on average every day?(教材典句)平均每天有多少头大象被杀?The average of 6,8 and 10 is 8.6,8,10的平均数是8。The average temperature of the year here is 10.5.这儿的年平均气温是10.5摄氏度。He smokes 20 cigarettes a day on an average.他平均每天

15、要抽20支烟。To their great joy,their sons school work is well above average.令他们高兴的是,他们儿子的学习成绩远高于平均水平。【生成得】the/an average of._平均;平均起来_高/低于平均水平的平均数on(an)averageabove/below average【内化用】语法填空An average of about 100 emails a week _(be)received.同义替换When I was a child in 1970s,my family was very poor,just like o

16、ther common(=_)families in the countryside._(平均起来),each Chinese person read less than 8 books in 2018.areaverageOn(an)average4.concern vt.涉及;让担忧n.担心;担忧;忧虑;关爱 派生concerned adj.担心的;关切的 concerningprep.关于【观察悟】I m concerned about the African elephants.(教材典句)我担心非洲大象。As/So far as Im concerned,living in Chin

17、a is better than living abroad.就我而言,住在中国比在国外要好。What concerns me most now is how to communicate with my dear mother.现在让我担忧/担心的是如何与我亲爱的妈妈沟通。They obviously faced some concerns when COVID-19 cases came under control in the area.(时事典句)该地区的新冠肺炎病例得到控制时,他们显然面临着一些担忧。I am writing to see if it is possible for

18、you to provide me with information concerning the club.我写信是想知道你是否可以提供给我有关这个俱乐部的信息。【生成得】_ 就某人而言,对某人来说_对关切的;对担忧的express ones _ about 表达某人对的担忧_sth.关于某物/某事as/so far as sb.is concernedbe/feel concerned aboutconcernsconcerning【内化用】语法填空It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading,main

19、ly due to _(concern)about increased screen time._ _ _ _ _ _,nothing is as important as his daughter.对他来说,什么也比不上他女儿重要。Nowadays more and more people _ _ _ _ _.现在,越来越多的人关心他们的健康。concernSo far as he is concernedare concerned about their health5.adapt vi.适应;vt.使适应;使适合;改编 派生adaptation n.适应;改编本【观察悟】Elephant

20、s need large living spaces,so its difficult for them to adapt to the changes.(教材典句)大象需要很大的生存空间,所以它们很难适应变化。She found it difficult to adapt herself to/for the life in a foreign country.她感到难以适应国外的生活。The Wandering Earth is adapted from the short story written by Liu Cixin.流浪地球是根据刘慈欣的短篇小说改编的。The Story of

21、 Hua Mulan has been adapted as a cartoon.花木兰的故事已被改编为动画片。【生成得】adapt _适应adapt(oneself)_ sth.(使自己)适应/适合某事adapt._.根据改编adapt._.把改编成toto/forfromas【内化用】语法填空The play in this unit is adapted _The Million Pound Bank.The new student was very slow to adapt _ the unusual rules of the school.The _(adapt)of the pl

22、ay by the famous writer became popular in the country.Im sorry to hear that _.听说你在适应新学校方面有困难,我很难过。fromtoadaptationyou are having trouble adapting to your new school6.measure n.措施;方法;尺寸 vt.测量;度量;估量【观察悟】What measures are being taken to help them?现在正采取什么措施来帮助它们?They measured the height of the tower.他们测

23、量了这座塔的高度。This room measures 10 metres across.这个房间(度量)宽十米。The tailor took my measure for a new suit.裁缝给我量了尺寸做一套新西装。【生成得】_(to do sth.)采取措施(做某事)take ones measure _量某人的尺寸做measure+数值_take measuresfor度量为【内化用】语法填空There are some tall trees in our campus,some _(measure)more than forty metres.同义替换Therefore,it

24、 is time we took effective _(=measures)to solve this problem.我们的教室长9米,宽7米。译:_.measuringactions/stepsOur classroom measures 9 metres by seven metres7.make out 看清;分清;听清;辨认出;理解【观察悟】写出make out在下列句中的意思On the plain in front of us,we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.(教材典句)在我们面前的平原上,我们仅仅能_一群优雅的动

25、物。I cant make out the meaning of this passage.我无法_这篇文章的意思。看清理解It was difficult to make out the doctors handwriting.这名医生的字迹很难_。(2019天津高考)Kate heard a mans voice in the background,but she couldnt make out what he was saying.凯特在背景中听到一个男人的声音,但她无法_他在说什么。辨认听清【知识延伸】make up for弥补make up组成;编造;化妆be made of由组成

26、(可以看出原材料)be made from由组成(看不出原材料)【内化用】用适当的介、副词填空We have to drive fast to make up _ the hours we lost in Boston.Nylon is made _ air,coal and water.They were so far away that I couldnt make _ their faces clearly.This salad is made _apple,pear,potato and celery.forfromoutof8.remind vt.提醒;使想起 派生reminder

27、n.提醒物【观察悟】Im also reminded of the danger they are in.(教材典句)我也想起了他们所处的危险。My parents always remind me to work hard at my lessons.我的父母总是提醒我努力学习功课。He reminded me that I must attend a meeting at four oclock.他提醒我必须在四点钟参加一个会议。Take the note as a reminder in case you forget to buy some sweets for the kids wh

28、ile shopping.拿上这张纸条作为提醒物以防你购物时忘记给孩子买糖。【生成得】remind sb._ sth.提醒某人某事remind sb._ _ sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb.that._ofto do提醒某人【内化用】语法填空This hotel reminds me _ the one we stayed in last year.Thank you to get myself a _(remind)of that tomorrow is her birthday.句型转换She reminds me that I pay money back to the ban

29、k on time.She reminds me _ _ _ _ to the bank on time.ofreminderto pay money back9.intend vi.&vt.打算;计划;想要 派生intention n.打算;意图;目的【观察悟】The government,however,does not intend to stop the protection programmes.(教材典句)然而,政府并不打算终止这些保护计划。Both Mr Wang and Mrs Wang intend his blind son to attend a school which

30、 is intended for blind children.王先生和王女士都打算让他们的盲人儿子上一所专门为盲人孩子设计的学校。It is intended that this news report will be used as teaching material for freshmen.(学校)打算把这份新闻报道作为新生的教材。His efforts to raise money for his program were in vain because,no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.他

31、为他的计划筹集资金的努力是徒劳的,因为没有人表现出任何从他们口袋里拿出一分钱的意图。【生成得】intend _sth.打算/计划/想要做某事intend _sth.想让某人做某事_专为而设计的Its intended that._to dosb.to dobe intended for打算【内化用】语法填空I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended _ women who lived in the countryside.Jack came to China with the _(intend)of real

32、izing his dream.I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to buy the things we need.我打算充分利用这次旅行来购买我们所需的物品。forintentionintend to make full use of this trip10.die out 灭亡;逐渐消失【观察悟】写出下列句子中die短语的意思Such animals like dinosaurs died out because they couldnt adapt to the change of the climate.像恐龙这样的动物因不能适应气候的变化而_了。Its reported that

33、 many people died from traffic accidents each year.据报道,每年有许多人_交通事故。灭绝死于Every possible means has been tried.However,nothing can prevent him dying of lung cancer.一切可能的办法都试过了。然而,没有什么能阻止他_肺癌。Having been walking for nearly an hour,I _a good sleep in bed.走了将近一个小时,我_在床上睡个好觉。死于am dying for非常想【生成得】die of死于(内

34、因)die from死于(外因)be dying for sth./to do sth.迫切想要(做)某事die away(声音、风、光线等)渐息,渐弱die down(慢慢)熄灭,平静下来【内化用】用适当的介、副词填空The sound of the car died _ in the distance.Unfortunately,the soldier died _ a wound in the chest.It was hunger that his great-grandfather died _.The volunteers try to convince people of the

35、 fact that _(一些物种正处于灭绝的危险中).awayfromofsome species arein danger of dying out11.reserve n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)vt.预订;预留;保留【观察悟】写出下列句中reserve及短语的意思Zhalong Nature Reserve is one of the worlds most important wetlands.扎龙自然_是世界上最重要的湿地之一。Youd better reserve your strength for tomorrows climb.你最好_力气明天爬山。保护区留点We res

36、erved/booked two tickets in the name of Brown.我们以布朗的名义_了两张票。Shanxi Province is known to have rich coal reserves.山西省以煤炭_丰富而闻名。预订储藏量【知识延伸】表示“预订”的词还有:book,order。【内化用】语法填空Sorry,these two tables have been already _(reserve).You may book the one over there.Changbai Mountain is one of Chinas largest nature

37、 _(reserve),and has many rare plants and animals.reservedreserves12.This is why were hereto observe Tibetan antelopes.这就是我们来这里的原因观察藏羚羊。【观察悟】Thats why I must trust you to keep this secret.那就是我必须得相信你会保守这个秘密的原因。This is because plants can make food from air,water and sunlight.这是因为植物可以从空气、水和阳光中制造食物。【生成得】

38、This/That is _.这/那就是为什么This/That is _.这/那是因为【内化用】翻译句子这就是我们取得如此大的进步的原因。_ 那是因为我太在乎你了!_ whybecauseThis is why we made so great progress.That is because I care about you very much!13.Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.只有当我们学会与自然和谐相

39、处时,我们才能停止对野生动物和地球的威胁。【观察悟】Only then did I realize that I was wrong.只是到了那时我才意识到是我错了。Only in this way are you able to finish the work on time.只有这样你才能按时完成这项工作。Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was sheallowed to begin her project.直到她妈妈在前几个月里来帮助她的时候,她才得以开始她的项目。【生成得】only结构位于句

40、首时,使用倒装的情况有:“only+_”位于句首“only+_”位于句首“only+_”位于句首【点拨迷津】“only+名词或代词”位于句首时,句子通常不倒装。例如:Only a few mistakes he made in the maths exam.他在数学考试中只犯了几个错误。副词介词短语状语从句【内化用】仿写句子Only through a lot of practice _ _ _ a foreign language well.只有通过大量的练习,我们才能学好一门外语。Only five girl students in our class _ _ _ _.我们班只有5名女生未

41、能通过体育测试。Only _that I live a full life.只有在我努力学习时,我才觉得我过着充实的生活。can we learnfailed the PE testwhen I study hard do I feel【备选要点】1.watch over 保护;照管;监督【观察悟】写出下列句中watch短语的意思Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks扎西和其他志愿者日夜_着这些羚羊,防止它们受到攻击。Please wat

42、ch out when crossing the dangerous crossroads.通过危险的交叉路口时要_。守护小心Do watch out for vehicles when crossing roads.过马路时_车辆。Please keep a close watch on that man.请_那个人。当心密切注视/严密监视【生成得】watch out当心;提防watch out for当心;提防keep a close watch on密切注视或看守【内化用】用适当的介、副词填空Watch _!Anyone who is caught smoking here will b

43、e fined.The officer ordered to keep a close watch _ everything that happened on the island.The farmers there use specially trained dogs to watch _ their sheep at night.同义替换It was this mothers duty to take care of(=_)the children.outonoverwatch over2.attack n.&v.攻击;抨击【观察悟】The man died of a heart atta

44、ck,which is brought on by his lifestyle.这名男子死于由他的生活方式引起的心脏病。When an animal is under attack,it can run away or fight back.当动物受到攻击时,它会逃跑或还击。If you go there alone after dark,you might get attacked and robbed.如果你天黑后一个人去那里,你可能会被攻击和抢劫。【生成得】_心脏病under attack_get attacked_heart attack受到攻击被攻击;被袭击【内化用】语法填空Even

45、 plants can run a fever,especially when theyre _ attack by insects or disease.补全句子Travelling to forests can also be dangerous as people have to face the risk of _ _ _ _(被动物攻击).If someone _ _ _ _(患了心脏病),their heart begins to beat irregularly or stops completely.underbeing attacked by animalshas a hea

46、rt attack3.exist vi.存在;生存 派生existence n.存在【观察悟】He thought that if he couldnt see something,it didnt exist.他认为自己看不见的东西就不存在。No living thing can exist by itself.没有生物能够独自存活。The worker earned little money a month,so he had to exist on only fast noodles.这个工人一个月挣的钱很少,因此不得不靠方便面度日。There are many bad behavior

47、s existing in our daily life,such as spitting,talking loudly and throwing wastes about.在我们的日常生活中存在着许多不良行为,如随地吐痰,大声说话和乱扔垃圾。【生成得】_靠生存_存在于_以为生exist byexist inexist on【内化用】用适当的介、副词填空The old lady exists only _ rice coffee and bread.As a matter of fact,green life exists _ all the aspects of our daily life

48、.There was a time when he existed _ stealing.同义替换Man cannot live(=_)without air.There are(=_)different opinions on this question.幸福存在于一个人真正的工作中。译:_.oninbyexistexistHappiness exists in a persons real work.单词拼写1.In some countries it is _(非法的)to advertise tobacco products.2.There was once a _(猎人)who,on

49、 the seventh birthday of his son,decided to go hunting to get something nice for his son.3.Its known that dinosaurs have been _(灭绝的)for millions of years.4.You will _(危害)your health if you work so hard.5.It astonished me a lot that he was _(射击)to death there.6.Whenever it is,it is right for a studen

50、t to _(遵守)the school disciplines.7.The old house _(提醒)the old man of his happy childhood.课时素养达标illegalhunterextinctendangershotobservereminds8.Id like to _(预订)a table for three for twelve oclock.9.The vicious _(袭击)against such a great cause,mostly by Gates fellow Americans,is beyond belief.10.We are

51、 happy after hearing the news that Nick is _(恢复)from his illness.11.The children _(移开)the dinner table to the center of the room for supper.12.She told her parents that she _(打算)to make teaching her job.reserveattackrecoveringremove/removedintended.单句语法填空1.Siberian Tigers _(hunt)and killed at such a

52、 speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.2.There is nothing to get _(alarm)about for it is common in our daily life.3.Our nation should first develop modern law _(aware)in ruling the country by law.4.In Sydney,theres only _ average of 23 days a year when the sun doesnt shine

53、.are being huntedalarmedawarenessan5.It was my first day in Hangzhou,the Chinese city famous for its natural _(beautiful)and history.6.When I was a school boy,my parents often remind me _ the road safety on my way to school every day.7.Unfortunately,Gandhi _(shoot)by an Indian who opposed his views

54、and died on January 30th,1948.8.The mouse is a most _(effect)device used by people to communicate with a computer.beautyofwas shoteffective9.Many people believe in the _(exist)of unknown creatures.10.A man dressed in a black coat was observed _(enter)the house and later the owner found all the valua

55、ble things stolen.11.He made a quick _(recover)from his illness and was soon back at work.12.Over 2,200 years ago,Chengdu _(threaten)by frequent floods.existenceto enterrecoverywas threatened.补全语境1.We each have a memory._after a long time.我们每个人都有记忆力。那就是为什么我们能在很长一段时间后仍然记得事情。2._the importance of healt

56、h.人们只有在生病时才知道健康的重要性。Thats why we can still remember thingsOnly when one is ill does one realize3.If your child _in a physical or illegal way at school,report the problem to the headmaster.如果你的孩子在学校受到身体上或非法的威胁,要把问题报告给校长。4._whether the scientists will be able to find a cure for the disease.公众关心的是科学家们能否找到治疗这种疾病的方法。5.This picture book _who begin to learn Chinese.这本图画书是为初学汉语的孩子们准备的。is being threatenedWhat the public is concerned about isis intended for the children本课结束