内蒙古赤峰二中2021届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题（含解析）.doc

1、内蒙古赤峰二中2021届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题（含解析）注意事项：1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第卷（选择题）一、基础知识1. It is his fourth visit in a month, _ says it all.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. where【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是他一个月以来的第四次访问，这说明了一切。分析句子结构可知，逗号后面是非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个主句内容，关系词在从句中作主语，因此使用which引导该定语从句。who引导定语从句时，先行词应该是表示“人”的词

2、语；that不能引导非限制性定语从句；where是关系副词，引导定语从句时，在从句中作地点状语。故选C项。2. I dont know what it was _ did the trick, but I am definitely feeling much better.A. whoB. becauseC. thatD. when【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查强调句。句意：我不知道是什么起了作用，但我确实感觉好多了。分析句子可知，宾语从句中去掉it was和设空处依然是完整的句子，故此处是强调句，结构是it was+ 被强调部分+ that/who（强调部分是人时可用） +其他，句中被强调部

3、分是指物的what，用that，故选C。3. It _ the first time that these health issues had reached this level of U.N. attention.A. isB. wasC. beingD. were【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定句型和时态。句意：这是这些健康问题第一次得到联合国如此高度的关注。“某人第一次做某事”是It is/was the first time that句型，如果主句动词是is，that从句动词用现在完成时。如果主句动词是was，that从句动词用过去完成时。根据从句所给动词had reached，可

4、知主句用was，故选B。4. They have written letters to thank the relatives from _ they received presents.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. whom【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他们给送他们礼物的亲戚们写信表示感谢。分析句子可知，句中包含定语从句，先行词是指人的relatives，在定语从句中作宾语，介词from后用whom引导定语从句，故选D。5. The students _ dont exercise much or _ diet is rich in fat will ga

5、in weight.A. thatwhomB. whowhoseC. whowhichD. whosethat【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那些不怎么运动或饮食中富含脂肪的学生将会增加体重。分析句子可知，句中包含2个并列的定语从句，先行词是指人的students，在第一个定语从句中作主语用关系代词who或that引导；先行词在第二个定语从句中作diet的定语，用whose引导定语从句。故选B。6. When _ a test, one may feel shaky, sweaty, with his heart beating quickly.A. havingB. haveC

6、. hadD. having had【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当进行测试时，一个人可能会感到颤抖，出汗，心跳加速。分析句子结构，When _ a test是时间状语，“have”与其逻辑主语“one”之间是主动关系，用现在分词，分词的动作与谓语动作同时发生，用现在分词的一般式。此处省略了be动词，故选A。7. Mr Johnson sang so well that everyone said he was _ a singer _ a teacher.A. both andB. not only but alsoC. either orD. more than【答案】D

7、【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：约翰逊先生唱得很好，每个人都说，与其说他是老师不如说他是歌手。分析选项短语，Aboth and两者都；Bnot only but also不仅而且；Ceither or或者或者；Dmore than不是而是。句中提到“约翰逊先生唱歌很好”，可知句中想表达的是“每个人都说，与其说他是老师不如说他是歌手”，“more than”意为“不是而是”，符合句意。故选D项。8. At a time _ beards meant a great deal religiously, hes telling the men to shave off their beards.

8、A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在一个胡子有着重大宗教意义的时代，他告诉男人们剃掉他们的胡子。分析句子结构，_ beards meant a great deal religiously是一个定语从句，修饰先行词a time，关系词在从句中作时间状语，用关系副词when引导该从句。故选A。9. Mary was a doctor in this hospital from 2016 to 2018, _ she worked very hard and received the title of Excellent Do

9、ctor of the Country.A. during whose timeB. by that timeC. during which timeD. for which time【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：2016年至2018年，Mary在这家医院当医生，在这期间，她工作非常努力，获得了国家优秀医生的称号。分析句子结构，_ she worked very hard and received the title of Excellent Doctor of the Country.是一个定语从句，修饰先行词2016 to 2018，指物，在.期间，用介词during，介词

10、+ 关系代词引导的定语从句，指物，只能用which。故选C。10. Nothing is realized easily, and there is no such _ as dreams.A. thingB. a thingC. thingsD. the thing【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：没有什么是容易实现的，也没有梦想这回事。根据is 可知用名词单数，此处no=not a，there is no such thing as意为：没有这样的事情，用于强调as后面的事情。故选A。11. I bought a series of Harry Potter recently, _

11、 was fairly reasonable.A. of which the priceB. which priceC. its priceD. the price of whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我最近买了一套哈利波特，价格相当地合理。分析句子结构可知，空处句子与前一句之间没有连词，所以空处需用定语从句，排除选项C；先行词是Harry Potter，指物，此处表示书的价格，需用the price of which引导定语从句，the price of which=whose priceof which the price，由此可知，选项A的表述正确。故选A。12

12、. Their failure suggested that they _ the lessons before the test at all.A. didnt go overB. hadnt gone overC. hadnt went overD. havent gone over【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：他们的失败表明他们在考试前根本没有复习功课。分析句子结构，that they _ the lessons before the test at all.是一个宾语从句，主句用的一般过去时，从句要使用相应的过去的时态，“他们没有复习功课”这个动作发生在“他们失败表明”

13、这个动作之前，宾语从句中，用过去完成时，即had + 过去分词，go的过去分词是gone。故选B项。13. Most students believe its nice to donate blood for it could save somebodys life while others insist that we _ blood for it may cause some illnesses.A. dont donateB. wouldnt donateC. might not donateD. not donate【答案】D【解析】【详解】本题考查insist的虚拟语气用法。句意：大

14、多数学生相信献血是好事，因为这可以拯救一个人的生命，然而另一些人坚持要求不献血，因为这或许会导致一些疾病。insist表示“坚决要求”时，其后若接宾语从句，应使用（should） do的虚拟语气，且should可以省略。此处为(should) not donate，故选D。14. That is the reason _ for his being late in class yesterday.A. what he explainedB. he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那就是他

15、解释昨天上课迟到的原因。分析句子结构，_ for his being late in class yesterday.是一个定语从句，修饰先行词the reason，关系词在从句中作宾语，指物，可以用which和that引导该从句，关系词也可以省略。故选B。15. My parents like climbing the mountain behind my home in the morning, because the mountainous air is so good _.A. breathingB. breathedC. to breatheD. to be breathed【答案】

16、C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我的父母喜欢在早上爬我家后面的山，因为山上的空气利于呼吸。表示品质的形容词good后加不定式，且用主动形式表被动意义。故选C。16. “All hope was not lost” means _.A. All of the hope was lost.B. No hope was lost.C. None of the hope was lost.D. Some hope was lost, some not.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查不定代词。句意：“没有失去所有的希望”意味着有些希望失去了，有些没有。句中All为不定代词，意为“所有，全部”，“

17、allnot”表示部分否定，意为“不是所有”。由此可知，“All hope was not lost”意为“没有失去所有的希望”，也就是“有些希望失去了，有些没有”。故选D项。17. Those are the most wonderful books _ they have ever read.A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. that【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那些是他们读过的最精彩的书。分析句子结构，设空处引导定语从句，先行词为books，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，且先行词有形容词最高级the most wonderful修饰，需用关系代词th

18、at引导。故选D。18. We are already experiencing a serious situation _ people are dying from diseases related to water.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. what【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们现在已经面临严重的状况，当地人民因与水有关的疾病而死亡。分析句子可知，本句为定语从句，先行词为situation，指抽象地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故应用关系副词where引导从句。故选A项。19. Zhong Nanshan, _ you all know, is

19、 a well-known medical expert in China.A. whichB. whoC. asD. because【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句和固定句型。句意：正如大家所知，钟南山是中国著名的医学专家。固定句型as you all know译为“正如大家所知”，此处的as(正如)引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是整个主句内容，同时关系词在定语从句中作know的宾语。故此题选C。20. Your teacher seems to be annoyed. Go to his office now is to _.A. in troubleB. make troubleC.

20、 ask for troubleD. take the trouble【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语和介词短语辨析。句意：你的老师似乎很生气。现在去他办公室是自找麻烦。A. in trouble处于困境；B. make trouble闹事；捣乱；C. ask for trouble自找麻烦；自讨苦吃；D. take the trouble 不辞劳苦；费心；费力。根据“Your teacher seems to be annoyed.”可知，去正在生气的老师的办公室是自找麻烦。故选C。21. She was _ a medal as a _ for her courage.A. rewa

21、rded, awardedB. awarded, rewardC. awarded, pricesD. priced, awarded【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析和名词词义辨析。句意：她被授予一枚奖章作为对她勇气的嘉奖。选项涉及三个单词，award作动词意为“授予，奖励”，作名词意为“奖品，奖金”；reward作动词意为“奖赏”，作名词意为“奖励，回报”；price作动词意为“给定价”，作名词意为“价格”。根据句意可知，空格一指她被“授予”一枚奖章，为一般过去时的被动语态，应用award的过去分词awarded，表示“被授予”；空格二指奖章是对她勇气的“奖励”，空格前有a，用名词

22、作介词as的宾语，应用reward，表示“奖励，嘉奖”。故选B项。22. The war is over and their rule is _.A. at an endB. in the endC. at the endD. on end【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。句意：战争结束了，他们的统治也结束了。A. at an end结束；B. in the end终于；最后；C. at the end最后，在终点；D. on end竖着地； 连续地。选择项中，只有at an end搭配be动词使用。故选A。23. _ in the well for five days, the chi

23、ld finally was rescued.A. TrappedB. Being trappedC. To be trappedD. Having been trapped【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个孩子被困在井里5天了，终于被救了出来。be trapped in表示“被困在”，“被困井里”发生在“被救”之前，所以用现在分词的完成式作状语，故选D。24. The great writer _ all her books to the school library yesterday.A. gave awayB. gave upC. gave outD. gave ba

24、ck【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这位伟大的作家昨天把她所有的书都捐给了学校图书馆。A. gave away赠送，泄露（秘密）；B. gave up放弃；C. gave out发出（气体、热量、气味等），分发；D. gave back归还。结合句意的需要可知，使用短语give away（赠送，泄露）是合适的，即这位作家捐书给学校图书馆。故选A项。25. I would rather be alone than have a false friend _.A. to keep companyB. on companyC. with companyD. for company【

25、答案】D【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我宁愿孤单一人，也不愿有虚伪的朋友陪伴。for company 陪伴、作伴，该短语是固定短语。故选D。26. They never wavered in their _ to succeed.A. additionB. commandC. recognitionD. determination【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他们取得成功的决心从未动摇。A. addition增加，添加；B. command命令，指令；C. recognition 识别，承认；D. determination决心，决定。此处与waver 搭配，指动摇决心，

26、故选D。27. Jason should tell us that he is fine, otherwise, we would _ him.A. be concerned withB. be concerned aboutC. be concerned inD. be concerned over【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：杰森应该告诉我们他很好，否则我们会担心他的。浏览选项，be concerned with意为“关心，涉及”；be concerned about意为“担心”；be concerned in意为“与有关”；be concerned over 后一般加事情

27、，意为“为某事忧虑”。句中表达的是如果不知道杰森是否安好，我们会“担心”他，应用be concerned about。故选B项。28. Most girl students will hit the library on Sunday evening. And _ date a campus brute (令人不快的人), many would prefer to go out with friends.A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. better than【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：大多数女生星期天晚上都会去图书馆。与

28、其和校园里令人不快的人约会，许多人更愿意和朋友出去。A. other than除了，不同于； B. rather than而不是；宁可也不愿；C. more than多于，超出；D. better than多于，好于。此处是date a campus brute 和 go out with friends相比，固定短语prefer torather than表示“宁愿也不愿”，故选B。29. Shengda may be able to _ Sina _ a combination in future talks with its board.A. persuadetoB. persuasio

29、nintoC. persuasiontoD. persuade into【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语。句意：在未来与新浪董事会的谈判中，Shengda或许能够说服新浪进行合并。be able to 接动词原形。persuade“说服”为动词，persuade somebody to do something意为“说服某人干某事”；persuade into意为“说服进入”，into为介词，后接名词或动名词作介词宾语。故选D项。30. The cold horror of that mysterious touch in the dark almost made his heart s

30、tand _.A. calmB. stillC. quietD. silent【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：黑暗中那种神秘的触感造成的阴森恐怖几乎使他的心停止了跳动。A. calm（天气）无风的；海面）风平浪静的；（人）沉着冷静的；B. still静止不动的；C. quiet清净、寂静、僻静，指环境里没有人的嘈杂声音或者其他噪声，也可以表示“（人性格）安静、文静”。D. silent（人）安静的、沉默的、话少的或者环境里没有声音的、声音很小的。这里指因为害怕而心脏几乎静止不动。故选B。二、阅读理解AChoosing where to lay your head in Lo

31、ndon can be a tricky affair. But with a lot of fashionable design hotels to choose from, you can surely book into a satisfying one. Trust us.The Ham Yard HotelIf you need to be in Mayfair or Soho, Ham Yard is perfectly located as its housed in an “urban village” setting at the bottom of Regent Stree

32、t. The light-filled modern building is decorated with signature Kit Kemp inside.Doubles from 662 per nightThe Hoxton HotelEast Londons first destination hotel opened in 2006 and its since won fans for its affordable rooms in a great location. Sure, its “shoebox rooms are on the small side, but theyr

33、e smartly designed and youll get a fridge filled with snacks, a cool phone to use and fast WiFi.Doubles from 138 per nightThe Artist Residence HotelOccupying a handsome five-storey terrace in Pimlico, this hotels grand surroundings cover up its cool inside. Youll find other artist living houses in B

34、righton, Penzance and Oxfordshire, but the touches to this London branch make it a must-visit.Doubles from 225 per nightThe Great Northern HotelLondons first railway hotel has just got a multi-million-pound redecoration. Dating back to 1854, the Great Northern Hotel now stands proud between the Euro

35、stars St. Pancras terminal and Kings Cross. Mini rooms modelled on sleeper carriages sit beside store rooms filled with tea, coffee and cakes, but the main attractive thing is the extra hours sleep youll get being so close to the train platform -we calculate it as a three-minute dash.Doubles from 18

36、8 per night31. How much should a couple spend in the Ham Yard Hotel for two nights?A. 225.B. 276.C. 662.D. 1,324.32. Which hotel will you choose if you want to get online quickly?A. The Ham Yard Hotel.B. The Artist Residence Hotel.C. The Hoxton Hotel.D. The Great Northern Hotel.33 What is special ab

37、out the Great Northern Hotel?A. It is quite near to the railway station.B. It has some artist living houses around.C. It is a railway hotel with a short history.D. It is the first railway hotel in the world.【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A【解析】本文是说明文，介绍了在伦敦的几个设计时尚的酒店。【31题详解】细节理解题。定位到Ham Yard Hotel，Doubles from

38、662 per night，双人间每晚662英镑，题目是一对夫妇住2晚，故662乘以2等于1342英镑，故选D项。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段提到的fast WiFi，快速的无线网，所以是在The Hoxton Hotel能够迅速上网。故选C项。【33题详解】推理判断题。定位到The Great Northern Hotel，“but the main attractive thing is the extra hours sleep youll get being so close to the train platform -we calculate it as a three-m

39、inute dash.” 但最吸引人的是，你可以在离站台很近的地方多睡几个小时我们计算出的时间是三分钟。可知The Great Northern Hotel离火车站非常近，故选A项。BOne of the most traditional British holidays is the “seaside holiday”. Typically, families get on a train or into a car and travel to British seaside towns. They sunbathe on the beach, buy ice creams, eat fis

40、h and chips, build sandcastles and so on.In the early 1970s, air travel became affordable for the average family in the UK, and more and more British people started travelling abroad for their summer holidays. After all, the British weather isnt very good, even in summer, so a lot leave the UK for a

41、 vacation. Particularly popular with families on a budget is the “package holiday”, where the cost of flights and accommodation are offered as one discounted price by travel agents.In the 1980s and 1990s, young people in the UK became more wealthy, or at least had more disposable income. As a result

42、, young people started to go abroad in groups, to places such as Spain and Greece. Once at their destination, they socialized with other groups of young people and had one long party.British holidaying habits have begun to change, however, climate change means that the UK now has a warmer climate th

43、an before, so people dont always feel they need to go overseas to find good weather. Also, the world seems a less certain place as interconnected economics rise and fall, which means that the cost of foreign holidays is less predictable than it used to be. As a result, more and more Britons are choo

44、sing to spend their summer holidays in the UK.In the UK, the domestic (国内的) tourism industry- when people go on holiday in their own country-is healthier than it has been in decades. There is now an increased appreciation among Britons for the diversity of the UK. It is not just the geography and th

45、e diversity of climate-based activities on offer. Its also the diversity of the cultures in the UK that is beginning to be of interest to domestic tourists. The UK has always been famous for its international explorers, but now it is starting to discover itself.34. What mainly caused Britons travel

46、abroad for holidays in the early 1970s?A. The bad weather in the UK.B. The lower cost of flights.C. The trend of going overseas.D. The rise of tourism industry.35. What does the underlined word “disposable” mean in paragraph 3?A. easy to handleB. steady in amountC. available for useD. flexible to ch

47、ange36. What can we learn from the passage?A. Climate change has an impact on the change of British holidaying habits.B. Steady interconnected economics encourage more Britons holiday in the UK.C. Package holiday was particularly popular with rich families in the early 1970s.D. Both domestic and int

48、ernational tourists are interested in the diversity of the UK.37. Whats authors attitude towards UKs domestic tourism industry?A. Uncertain.B. Pessimistic.C. Optimistic.D. Objective.【答案】34. B 35. C 36. A 37. C【解析】本文为说明文。英国人喜欢海滨度假，本文讲述了英国人几十年来度假习惯的演变，从上世纪70年代出国游到如今越来越多人选择国内游。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段In the

49、early 1970s, air travel became affordable for the average family in the UK, and more and more British people started travelling abroad for their summer holidays(20世纪70年代初，英国普通家庭都能负担得起航空旅行，越来越多的英国人开始在暑假出国旅行)可知， 20世纪70年代初，较低的机票价格是英国人出国度假的主要原因。故选B。【35题详解】词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句的前半句In the 1980s and 1990s, young

50、people in the UK became more wealthy, (上世纪80年代和90年代，英国的年轻人变得更加富有)可知，英国年轻人更加富有，因此他们拥有更多的“可自由使用的”收入，选项C. available for use符合语境，故选C。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句climate change means that the UK now has a warmer climate than before, so people dont always feel they need to go overseas to find good weather(气候变化意味

51、着英国现在的气候比以前更温暖，所以人们并不总是觉得他们需要去国外寻找好天气)可知，气候变化影响了英国人度假习惯的变化，故选A。【37题详解】作者态度题。根据最后一段The UK has always been famous for its international explorers, but now it is starting to discover itself(英国一直以国际探险而闻名，但现在它正开始发现自己)可知，有更多的英国人转为国内游，因此作者对英国国内旅游业持乐观态度，故选C。CMarket traders and street vendors(小贩）are making a

52、 comeback across China,and this time they find themselves equipped with a new set of digital skills essential to directing the vast consumer market.To make mom-and-pop retail stands active,the countrys leading e-commerce platforms are lending a helping hand,offering a series of services from invento

53、ry support to accessible financing backed by technologies to finally promote domestic(国内的）spending and employment.Domestic wholesale site is among the first group of tech players with such offerings. At the heart of the action plan is an effort to link street vendors directly with factories,effectiv

54、ely avoiding middlemen and saving time and costs.The large number of small-scale merchants on the site has managed to gain the upper hand in price negotiations,while manufacturers are more willing to mass-produce goods as the economy of scale serves to reduce costs,thus creating u win-win situation,

55、general manager Wang Hai said. On the financial front,1688s parent Alibaba Group is offering interest-free loans worth a total of 70 billion yuan ( $9.8 billion),with which qualified merchants can purchase goods in quantity.Risk assessment for each applicant is conducted by sister service Mybank.Mea

56、nwhile,e-commerce giant JD.com has promised to secure quality goods worth more than 50 billion yuan and is offering each stall keeper up to 100,000 yuan worth of interest-free loans for the purpose of filling their inventory.To stabilize(稳定）employment,JD decided to add a number of job positions that

57、 either require flexible working hours,allow working from home or are designed to promote startup businesses. For posts related to logistics,delivery,warehouse management and packaging,people from poverty-stricken areas should be employed first.The novel coronavirus outbreak will accelerate the digi

58、tal transformation of the real economy, and individual traders and smaller stores are no exception,said Xu Lei,CEO of JD s retail unit.We have the ability and,more important,the responsibility to inject vitality(活力）into these entities,thus contributing to the economic rebound and stabilizing employm

59、ent.38. How do e-commerce platforms help mom-and-pop retail stands?A. By offering digital skills.B. By providing commercial services.C. By expanding the consumer market.D. By increasing employment opportunities.39. According to Wang Hai, s action plan may be an example ofA. barking up the wrong tree

60、B. putting the cart before the horseC. robbing Peter to pay PaulD. killing two birds with one stone40. What do we know about JD s plan to create more posts?A. It covers various job selections.B. It aims at expanding their business.C. Employees will have to work regularly.D. Employees in poor areas w

61、ill get funds.41. What is Xu Leis attitude towards the development of economy?A. Disappointed.B. Confident.C. Doubtful.D. Uncaring.【答案】38. B 39. D 40. A 41. B【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道。政府支持、电商赋能助力“地摊经济”腾飞。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“To make mom-and-pop retail stands active, the countrys leading e-commerce platforms are l

62、ending a helping hand, offering a series of services from inventory support to accessible financing backed by technologies to finally promote domestic(国内的）spending and employment.”为了让小零售站活跃,中国领先的电子商务平台贷款援助之手,提供一系列的服务，从库存支持访问融资支持的技术,最终促进国内支出和就业。所以电子商务平台是通过提高商业服务来帮助小零售店保持活跃的。故选B项。【39题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Th

63、e large number of small-scale merchants on the site has managed to gain the upper hand in price negotiations, while manufacturers are more willing to mass-produce goods as the economy of scale serves to reduce costs, thus creating a win-win situation” 网站上大量的小商家在价格谈判中占了上风，而制造商更愿意批量生产，规模经济可以降低成本，从而形成双

64、赢局面。所以此处的局面是双赢的，商家和制造商都可以获利，即一石二鸟，故选D项。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“To stabilize(稳定）employment, JD decided to add a number of job positions that either require flexible working hours, allow working from home or are designed to promote startup businesses”为了稳定就业，京东决定增加一些需要灵活工作时间，允许在家工作或旨在促进初创企业的职位。所以京东的计划是富含了多做

65、工作选择。故选A项。【41题详解】推理判断题。从最后一段Xu Lei所说的话“We have the ability and, more important, the responsibility to inject vitality into these entities, thus contributing to the economic rebound and stabilizing employment” 我们有能力，更重要的是，责任为这些实体注入活力，从而导致经济复苏和稳定就业。Xu Lei相信经济能复苏，所以Xu Lei的态度是有信心的。故选B项。DMargaret Mead,th

66、e most famous anthropologist(人类学家）in the world,was born in the USA in 1901,the oldest of five children.Her father was a professor of finance and her mother was a sociologist.After studying psychology as an undergraduate,Mead began a PhD in the relatively new field of anthropology.Mead was particular

67、ly interested in primitive communities because she believed that such isolated cultures could serve aslaboratoriesthat would reveal ways of living that the modern world had forgotten about but needed to remember.Having travelled to Samona few tiny volcanic,tropical islands in the center of the Pacif

68、ic Ocean,Mead gradually got interested in gender roles and discovered that modern societies are far more strict in this area than primitive ones.For example,Americans tend to think of men as productive,sensible,and aggressive,while women are often told theyre more light-hearted, peaceful,and nurturi

69、ng.But in her 1935 book,Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive Societies,Mead studied tribes in Papua New Guinea and recorded that in the Arapesh tribe,both men and women were peaceful and nurturing,while among the Mundugurnor tribe, men and women were both ruthless and aggressive.Meads striking con

70、clusion is that it isnt gender that makes women curl their hair or listen to peoples feelings,or race that makes some nations regularly attack their neighbors.Rather,its the social expectations and norms that have laid the groundwork for each individuals psychological makeup.We must recognize,she re

71、minded her readers,that beneath the superficial(表面上的）classifications of sex and race,the same potentialities always exist,occurring again generation after generation,only to perish because society has no place for them.She is regarded as one of the most influential social scientists of the last cent

72、ury.People around the world mourned the death of Margaret Mead in 1978.A year later,the president of the United States,Jimmy Carter,honored the social scientist with Americas highest award for civilians.42. What can we learn about Mead from the text?A. She was influenced by her mother to be an anthr

73、opologist.B. She majored in psychology and anthropology as an undergraduate.C. She believed isolated cultures could expose forgotten ways of living to the modern world.D. She discovered modern societies are less strict in gender roles than primitive ones.43. It can be inferred from Meads study in tr

74、ibes thatA. the world is filled with separate cultures.B. no gender characteristics are ever simplyhuman nature.C. knowing another culture will help us reflect on our own.D. social standards are responsible for individuals development.44. What does the underlined wordthemin the third paragraph refer

75、 to?A. Shared potential among humans.B. Classifications of gender and race.C. Social expectations and norms.D. Individuals psychological makeups.45. Whats the passage mainly about?A. The difference between men and women.B. The recommendation of Meads book.C. The introduction about a great anthropolo

76、gist.D. The groundwork for each individuals makeup.【答案】42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了著名的人类学家玛格丽特.米德的主要成就及影响。【42题详解】细节理解题。本题题干意为：关于米德，我们可以从课文中学到什么?从第一自然段“.because she believed that such isolated cultures could serve as “laboratories”that would reveal ways of living that the modern world

77、had forgotten about but needed to remember.”因为她相信这种孤立的文化可以充当“实验室”，揭示现代世界已经遗忘但必须记住的生活方式。故选C。【43题详解】推理判断题。本题题干意为：从米德对部落的研究可以推断出什么？从第三段“Meads striking conclusion is that it isnt gender that makes women curl their hair or listen to peoples feelings, or race that makes some nations regularly attack their

78、 neighbors.”米德的惊人结论是，并不是性别使女性卷起头发或倾听人们的感受，也不是种族使一些国家经常攻击他们的邻居。可以推断得出作者认为任何性别特征都不是简单的人性。故选B。【44题详解】词句猜测题。本题题干意为：第三段中划线单词“them”指的是什么?从第三自然段“the same potentialities always exist, occurring generation after generation, only to perish because society has no place for them.”同样的潜力永远存在，一代又一代地出现，只是因为社会没有它们的位

79、置而消失，可以看出them指的是Shared potential among humans。故选A。【45题详解】主旨大意题。本题题干意为：这篇文章的主要内容是什么？通读全文可知，文章首段介绍玛格丽特.米德的家庭成员及其爱好，后文继续介绍玛格丽特.米德的专业、成就及影响。故本文作者是在向读者介绍著名的人类学家玛格丽特.米德。故选C。三、七选五Apps such as WeChat and TikTok have gained popularity in recent years._46_Also TikTok is already a household name globally,maybe

80、 one of the Chinese brands to truly be recognized universally.WeChat is particularly relied upon as a secure part of the structure of our technologically advancing societies._47_Moreover,a court in Haidian allows litigants(诉讼当事人）to communicate with their lawyers through WeChat video connections.Many

81、 features of WeChat alongside its well-thought-out design has meant that the app has dominated its competitors domestically,especially during the disorderly origin years of 2012-13,when it was gaining traction.The ability to move through web pages without tags and save articles alongside other offli

82、ne content within the app simplified the online experience._48_ This is a fantastic application designed to combine the comprehensive nature of the web experience with the simplistic convenience of mobile apps._49_ An example is that,instead of a loading white screen,users,when opening a PWA app suc

83、h as WeChat,will simply at first see the content that had been previously browsing,allowing them to pick up where they left off, much like reading a book.The intuitive(直观的）design is what makes WeChat not just an app in communicating with friends and family. _50_ You can also order a taxi through it.

84、 All of these extra features boil down to the one single universal strength of detail in design and multiple app service integration.A. Residents in Guangzhou can use the app to store their ID cards.B. Many may bring up the fact that you can pay for goods and services.C. WeChat alone,as of 2020,boas

85、ts more than I billion users worldwide.D. The app itself has no doubt also been an influence on many Western apps.E. In a web browser,a list of favourite sites saves for future use while browsing.F. Users didnt have to switch constantly from app to app depending on the type of multimedia they consum

86、ed.G. The continuity(连续性）in the online and offline browsing experience makes WeChat successful in keeping our attention on the display of our phones.【答案】46. C 47. A 48. F 49. G 50. B【解析】本文是一篇说明文，选自China Daily 2020，文章主要介绍了微信等应用越来越受欢迎的原因。【46题详解】微信和抖音近些年特别受欢迎，接下来分别介绍微信和抖音的受欢迎程度。空后说抖音也是家喻户晓的，所以前文应该说微信的受

87、欢迎程度，C选项说微信在2020年有十亿个用户，承接下文。故选C项。【47题详解】上文说人们信任微信在我们技术推进社会结构进步方面的安全作用，A选项举例广州市民用这个软件来储存身份证，承接上文。下文说海淀法庭允许诉讼当事人使用微信与律师进行联系，所以后文都是显示微信在推进社会进步而举的例子，故选A项。【48题详解】在没有标签的情况下浏览网页，并在应用程序中与其他离线内容一起保存文章的能力简化了在线体验， F选项“用户不必不断地从一个应用程序切换到另一个应用程序”承接上文，以及后面的 “bine the comprehensive nature of the web experience wit

88、h the simplistic convenience of mobile apps” 将网络体验的综合性质与移动应用程序的简单方便结合起来，承接下文，故选F项。【49题详解】根据后文举的例子：用户在打开像We Chat这样的PWA应用程序时，不需要加载白屏，只需一开始就能看到以前浏览过的内容，从而让他们能够从上次停下来的地方继续，就像读一本书一样。G选项“在线和离线浏览体验的连续性使微信如此的成功，它使我们的注意力保持在我们的手机显示上”承接下文。故选G项。【50题详解】前面说到微信不仅是与家人朋友联系的App，后文说还可以呼叫出租车，B选项说更是可以用来购物付款，此处承接上下文。故选B项

89、。四、完形填空Lots of children want to know what to give their mom for Mothers Day. Of course, a handsome card is always great, but it can be _51_ to come up with that extra something.One day my friend Ollie and I were discussing what gift is good enough for his _52_ Abuela, who is pretty much like a mom t

90、o him. Right then, Abuela walked _53_ with a tray (托盘) of food. “Sweetie, wont you _54_ us for lunch? Were having sandwiches. Its my speciality.” she said to me. “This is delicious!” I said after taking a _55_ and then asked. “Speaking of delicious, whats the most delicious food youve ever eaten?” S

91、he thought for a minute. “Well, nothing could _56_ the special strawberry ice cream my grandmother made when I was a girl on certain _57_. ” We winked at each other, knowing that we had already _58_ a Mothers Day surprise his grandmother would love.Over the next few days, Ollie and I asked everyone

92、we knew if they _59_ to have an old-fashioned ice-cream machine hanging around-but no _60_. So my dad helped us search for some recipes online, and _61_ we found a fun one that didnt require any fancy _62_, just a couple of empty coffee _63_ in different sizes.Mothers Day finally arrived, we were pr

93、etty _64_ to make the ice cream. Sitting outside, we all took turns rolling the can _65_ we sang the Mothers Day song for Abuela. We had to roll the can for half an hour, but it was so much _66_! When the ice cream was finally ready, Abuela was the _67_ to try it. “Mmm! The ice cream you made is eve

94、n _68_ better than I remember!” Abuela smiled from ear to ear.For Mothers Day, _69_ time together while we made the ice cream was just as much fun as eating it. It is _70_ with love that means more than gifts.51. A. easyB. toughC. differentD. funny52. A. fatherB. motherC. auntD. grandmother53. A. ou

95、tB. byC. insideD. around54. A. helpB. joinC. blameD. ask55. A. biteB. chanceC. lookD. breath56. A. compareB. coverC. beatD. make57. A. conditionsB. occasionsC. spotsD. times58. A. learnedB. witnessedC. revealedD. found59. A. attemptedB. managedC. pretendedD. happened60. A. timeB. luckC. surpriseD. f

96、acility61. A. fortunatelyB. speciallyC. obviouslyD. oppositely62. A. techniqueB. materialC. equipmentD. ingredient63. A. cansB. bottlesC. bagsD. boxes64. A. anxiousB. excitedC. exhaustedD. satisfied65. A. beforeB. afterC. soD. while66. A. interestingB. complexC. funD. simple67. A. firstB. secondC. n

97、extD. last68. A. perhapsB. almostC. enoughD. far69. A. costingB. spendingC. takingD. making70. A. flavorB. hopeC. companyD. joy【答案】51. B 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. A 56. C 57. B 58. D 59. D 60. B 61. A 62. C 63. A 64. B 65. D 66. C 67. A 68. D 69. B 70. C【解析】本文是记叙文，主要介绍了朋友自己为祖母做特殊的母亲节礼物的故事。【51题详解】考查形容词词义

98、辨析。句意：当然，一张漂亮的卡片总是很好，但是要想出除了卡片之外的东西是很难的。A. easy简单的；B. tough艰难的；C. different不同的；D. funny有趣的。 根据a handsome card is always great, but可知，这里指想出除了卡片之外的东西是很难的。故选B项。【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天，我的朋友Ollie和我正在讨论送一个足够好的礼物给她的祖母Abuela。A. father父亲；B. mother母亲；C. aunt婶婶；D. grandmother祖母。根据第六个空后面的grandmother可判断这里是祖母。故选D项。

99、【53题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，Abuela走进来，端着一盘食物。A. out外面；B. by通过；C. inside在里面; D. around在周围。根据上文我们屋子里在讨论事情，然后Abuela走了进来。故选C项。【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：亲爱的，你不和我们一起吃午饭吗？A. help帮助；B. join参加；C. blame责怪；D. ask询问。根据us for lunch?可知，祖母问我要不要一起吃午饭，所以是加入。故选B项。【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我咬了一口说道“这很美味”。A. bite咬；B. chance机会；C. look看；D.

100、 breath呼吸。我尝了一下三明治，所以是咬了一口。故选A项。【56题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她想了一会，“嗯，在我还是个小女孩的时候，在某些场合，祖母做的草莓冰淇淋是无与伦比的”。A. compare比较；B. cover覆盖；C. beat比好；D. make制造。前文问最好吃的食物以及nothing 可知，是没有什么能比的上祖母做的草莓冰淇淋。故选C项。【57题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她想了一会，“嗯，在我还是个小女孩的时候，在某些场合，祖母做的草莓冰淇淋是无与伦比的”。A. conditions情况；B. occasions场合；C. spots斑点；D. times次数

101、。此处指的是吃冰淇淋的场合。故选B项。【58题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意: 我们朝对方眨眨眼，知道我们已经找到了他祖母会爱的母亲节惊喜。A. learned学习；B. witnessed目击；C. revealed透露；D. found。前文说正在讨论母亲节礼物，听完祖母的话后我们有了方向，所以是找到。故选D项。59题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：接下来的几天里，我和奥利问我们认识的每一个人，他们是否碰巧有一台老式的冰淇淋机。A. attempted尝试；B. managed管理；C. pretended假装；D. happened发生，碰巧。happen to do表示碰巧做，此处要找老式

102、冰淇淋机，不是每个人都有，所以是碰巧有。故选D项。【60题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是很不幸运。A. time时间；B. luck幸运；C. surprise惊讶；D. facility设备。But表示转折，所以这里是没有，所以是不幸。故选B项。【61题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：我爸爸帮我在网上找了一些食谱，幸运地是我们发现了一个不需要任何装备的机器。A. fortunately幸运地；B. specially特殊地；C. obviously明显地；D. oppositely相反地。后文说到找到不需要装备的东西来制作冰淇淋，所以是幸运地。选A项。【62题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我爸

103、爸帮我在网上找了一些食谱，幸运地是我们发现了一个不需要任何装备的机器。A. technique技术；B. material材料；C. equipment设备；D. ingredient原料。后文说需要咖啡罐，所以不需要其他设备。故选C项。【63题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：只需要一些不同形状的空的咖啡罐。A. cans罐子；B. bottles瓶子；C. bags包；D. boxes盒子。根据第15空前的can，可知这里是罐子。故选A项。【64题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：母亲节终于来了，做冰淇淋的时候我们都很高兴。A. anxious焦虑的；B. excited激动的，兴奋的；C. e

104、xhausted疲惫的；D. satisfied满意的。作者和朋友给祖母准备好亲手做的礼物，所以是高兴。故选B项。【65题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我们坐在外面，轮流转着罐子，给奶奶唱母亲节歌曲。A. before之前；B. after之后；C. so所以；D. while当。我们边唱歌边做冰淇淋，while符合句意。故选D项。【66题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们需要转动罐子半个小时，但是这非常有趣。A. interesting有趣的；B. complex复杂的；C. fun有趣的；D. simple简单的。前面说要转半个小时，可知很累，but转折，所以是有趣的。故选C项。【67题

105、详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：冰淇淋最终做好后，Abuela是第一个尝试的。A. first第一的；B. second第二的；C. next下一个的；D. last上一个的。这里是给Abuela做礼物，所以是第一个尝冰淇淋的。故选A项。【68题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意: 你们做的冰淇淋甚至比我记忆中味道还要好。A. perhaps可能；B. almost几乎；C. enough足够的；D. far远。此处far是比较级修饰词，修饰better，表示程度上更大。故选D项。【69题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：母亲节的时候，我们一起度过美好时光，做冰淇淋和吃冰淇淋是一样有趣的。A. cost

106、花费；B. spending花费；C. taking花费；D. making制造。此处表示花费(度过）时间，主语是人，应该用spend。表示我们一起度过美好时光。故选B项。【70题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：爱的陪伴比礼物更重要。 A. flavor香味；B. hope希望；C. company陪伴；D. joy高兴。根据上文可知，我们陪在祖母身边，所以是陪伴，照应前文的spend time together。故选C项。第卷（非选择题）五、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson h

107、as started plans for acycling and walking revolution.It, if fully _71_(realize),could change the way people move around towns and cities.The move comes as authorities attempt _72_(improve)public health by arousing peoples interest in traveling by bike and on foot.The plans,which are _73_(special)des

108、igned for England,are to be funded by 2 billion.Wide-ranging in their scope,they include _74_(aspect)such us:providing cycling training to children and adults _75_ they want it,developing a network of protected bike routes,and creating low-traffic neighborhoods.Xavier Brice,the CEO of Sustrans,a cha

109、rity which focused on cycling and walking, _76_（say)the new plans markeda big step forwardby the government.By _77_(help)more people to leave the car at home for shorter journeys,this package of measures will cut pollution and improve the safety of our streets,he added.The coronavirus pandemic has a

110、lready had a significant effect _78_ the way people move about.Public transport use in the UK has fallen greatly while some parts of the country _79_（change) their roads lately to make _80_easier for people to get around by walking or by bike.【答案】71. realized 72. to improve 73. specially 74. aspects

111、 75. if/ when 76. said 77. helping 78. on 79. have changed 80. it【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。为了改善和提高人们的身体素质，英国首相鲍里斯约翰逊已经开始计划一场“骑车和步行革命”。这个活动【71题详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意：它如果完全地被意识到，可以改变人们的移动方式的城镇和城市。本句为if引导的条件状语从句的省略，还原为it is realised， 因主句主语与从句主语相同，且从句动词为be动词，所以主语和be动词被省略。故答案为realized。【72题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这一举措是由于当局试图通过唤起人们对骑自行

112、车旅行的兴趣来改善公共健康。分析句子的结构可知：设空处在句中作非谓语，attempt to do sth试图做某事。故答案为to improve。【73题详解】考查副词。句意：这项专为英格兰设计的计划将得到20亿英镑的资助。分析句子结构可知：设空处后为动词，设空处应用副词修饰动词。故答案为specially。【74题详解】考查名词。句意：他们的范围很广，如果孩子和成年人想要的话，可以提供骑车训练。分析句子的结构可知，设空处在句中作宾语，应用名词形式，名词指的是”such us: providing cycling training to children and adults”以及”devel

113、oping a network of protected bike routes, and creating low-traffic neighborhoods.三件事情，名词应用复数形式。故答案为aspects。【75题详解】考查连词。句意见上题。分析句子的成分可知：设空处应为连词引导从句；结合句意，设空处可表示时间也可表示条件。故答案为if/ when。【76题详解】考查动词的时态。句意：专注于骑车和步行的慈善机构Sustrans的首席执行官泽维尔布里斯表示，新计划标志着政府“向前迈出了一大步。分析句子的结构可知：设空处在句中作谓语，根据宾语从句 the new plans marked

114、“a big step forward” by the government.新计划标志着政府“向前迈出了一大步”。可知句子的时态为一般过去时。故答案为said。【77题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：“通过帮助更多的人在短途旅行时将汽车留在家里，这一揽子措施将减少污染，提高我们的街道安全，”他补充说。分析句子的结构可知：设空处在句中作非谓语，设空处前为介词，后接动名词作宾语。故答案为helping。【78题详解】考查介词。句意：冠状病毒大流行已经对人们的出行方式产生了重大影响。固定搭配have an effect on对.有影响。故答案为on。【79题详解】考查动词时态。句意：英国的公共交通使用

115、量大幅下降，而该国的一些地区最近改变了道路，使人们步行或骑自行车出行更方便。分析句子结构可知：设空处在句中作谓语，根据lately可以判断时态是现在完成时。故答案为have changed。【80题详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意见上题。分析句子的结构可知：句子的真正宾语是to get around by walking or by bike.设空处在句中作it作形式宾语。故答案为it。六、短文改错81. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在

116、其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I feel proudly knowing your interest in Chinese literature. The phrase you asked for me means trying to help young plants grow by pull them up.Once man was anxious about the slow grow of his young plan

117、ts. One day, he goes to the field and pulled them up one by one. He came back tired and said to her family, “Im exhausted today, for I have helped the young plants grow much tall at once.” Heard this, his son ran to look at them. To his horror, all of them had dried up and died.This phrase means wha

118、t growing against the law of development will make things worse.【答案】1.proudlyproud 2.删掉for 3.pullpulling 4.Once后加a 5.growgrowth 6.goeswent 7.herhis 8. talltaller 9.HeardHearing 10.whatthat或者删掉what【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。文章叙述了揠苗助长的故事以及故事所反映出的哲理感悟。【81题详解】考查形容词。feel是感官动词，感官动词需要加形容词，此处需要用形容词proud。故将proudly改成prou

119、d。【82题详解】考查固定搭配。ask sb表示“询问某人”，此处不需要介词for，故删掉for。【83题详解】考查动名词。动词pull前面有介词by，介词+动名词形式，故将pull改成pulling。【84题详解】考查冠词。此处泛指一个男人，需要冠词修饰，man首字母的发音为辅音音素，所以用a修饰，故在Once后加a。【85题详解】考查名词。the slow growth of 表示“缓慢的增长”，the+名词+of表示“.的.”，所以此处需要填grow的名词growth，故将grow改成growth。【86题详解】考查时态。根据时间one day和后文的came back，可知这里是描述过

120、去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时。故将goes改成went。【87题详解】考查代词。根据前文的he，可知这里指的是男性，故将her改成his。 【88题详解】考查现在分词。hear的逻辑主语是his son，此处表示主动，故用现在分词形式。故将Heard改成Hearing。【89题详解】考查形容词比较级。形容词tall前面有much修饰，所以这里需要用比较级，表示高很多。根据句意“因为我帮助幼苗一下子长得更高了”也可知，用比较级。故将tall改成taller。【90题详解】考查宾语从句。growing against the law of development will make things

121、 worse.是宾语从句，做单词means的宾语，从句不缺成分，意思确定，所以用that连接，宾语从句的that也可以省略。故将what改成that或者删掉what。七、书面表达82. 请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下在2020年9月8日上午北京人民大会堂隆重举行的“全国抗击新冠肺炎疫情表彰大会”（the meeting commending role models in the countrys fight against the COVID-19 epidemic)的情况，内容包括：1. 表彰大会举行的时间及地点；2. 简要介绍受表彰的对象及奖项（钟南山共和国勋章，张伯礼等人民英雄）；3.

122、表彰大会的意义及目的。参考词汇：共和国勋章：the Medal of the Republic人民英雄：Peoples Hero注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】Held at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on Sep 8, 2020, the meeting was aimed to to commend role models in the countrys fight against the covid-19 epidemic. During the meeting, Xi presented t

123、he medal of the Republic to Zhong Nanshan, and the national honorary title “Peoples Hero” to Zhang Boli, Zhang Dingyu, Chen Wei for their outstanding contributions to the countrys fight against COVID-19. Its the role models and their spirits of “putting peoples lives first” that protected us from th

124、e horrible virus and saved millions of lives. All Chinese show respect and worship to them and decide to learn from them to unite together to build better communities.【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文，要求学生介绍“全国抗击新冠肺炎疫情表彰大会”的情况。【详解】本题具有一定难度，要较好地完成写作，需做好一定的词汇表达和句式积累，写作时注意以下几点。第一点：注重信息准确性。“信息准确”是这篇作文的重要要求，本题中对时间、地点、受表

125、彰对象、荣誉奖项的介绍务必准确。其中，钟南山获得的是共和国勋章，而张伯礼等获得的是人民英雄，注意做好对应。同时，题目中对涉及到的大量专有名词均给了提示，运用在写作中时应精准，不可自由变通其表达。第二点：审好题目。审题首先应注意文章结构和详略处理的问题，写作要求的前两点涉及的是基本信息的呈现，简洁、凝练、准确是其要义，而第三点“表彰大会的意义和目的”是可以适当增加细节的部分，也是体现价值观与升华文章内容的部分，应重点发挥。同时，文章使用第三人称，时态上可视情况综合使用现在完成时、一般现在时和一般过去时。第三点：语言表达。应注意语言的简练，句式的多样性，可适度使用地道的高级表达，同时注意衔接词和衔

126、接句的使用，做到行文自然流畅。【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者准确介绍了表彰大会的信息并精彩地阐述了其意义及目的。文中作者使用了许多地道表达，如be aimed to, commend role models等，同时运用了强调句：Its the role models and their spirits of “putting peoples lives first” that protected us from the horrible virus and saved millions of lives.；过去分词作状语：Held at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on Sep 8, 2020, the meeting was aimed to to commend role models in the countrys fight against the covid-19 epidemic.，全文体现了作者对英文的良好驾驭能力。