新教材2020-2021学年外研版英语高中选择性必修2课件：UNIT 2 PERIOD 4 DEVELOPING IDEAS 阅读提能课 .ppt

1、Unite 2 Improving yourself Period 4Developing ideas 阅读提能课 自主素养储备.根据语境选词填空1._is the mother of invention.2.It was _of you to bring me my raincoat.3.This _used to grow cotton on a large scale.4.You will be informed of the details at the _time.deadline,appropriate,considerate,clarify,promote,contrast,di

2、strict,necessity,finance,equipNecessityconsideratedistrictappropriate 5.China is ready to _international cooperation to support the work of the WHO.6.Your education will _you to earn a good living.7.These brief remarks may serve to _the fact.8.He is a well-known expert in _.9.His public statements h

3、ave always been in _to those of his son.10.I hope we can finish this before the _.promoteequipclarifyfinancecontrastdeadline.根据语境和汉语提示写出相应的短语1.They have to _(面对)the serious population problem.2.The man in the movie _(刷爆)all his credit cards.3.This is _(与形成对比)previous policies.4.We will _(好好利用)our ti

4、me.5._(在的帮助下)a passer-by,I carried the injured person into a shop.be faced withmaxed outin contrast tomake good use ofWith the help of6._(多亏了)his effort,it is more successful than we have expected.7.You should be _(掌握)your fate.8.She is my child,and I _(对负责)her.9.He has a little money _(储存)for a rai

5、ny day.10.You can _(信任)him;hell never let you down.Thanks toin control ofam responsible forput asidebelieve inChoose the best answer1.How many states of the US require high school students to take courses in personal finance according to a 2016 study?A.8.B.17.C.4.D.13.2.How did Jerry Witkovsky help

6、those who have no access to courses about finance?A.By telling them not to max out their parents credit cards.B.By asking them to make“Kare Bags”for the homeless.C.By using four jars to teach teenagers how to spend their money wisely.D.By teaching them to be responsible for their own happiness.3.Wha

7、t jar didnt Jerry give at first when his grandchildren turned 13?A.The Spending jar.B.The Saving jar.C.The Giving jar.D.The Investing jar.4.Which jars are related to future?A.The Spending jar and the Saving jar.B.The Saving jar and the Investing jar.C.The Investing jar and the Giving jar.D.The Givin

8、g jar and the Spending jar.答案:14.BCDB1.considerate adj.替他人着想的;考虑周到的 同义concerned/thoughtful adj.关心的 派生consideration n.体谅;思考【观察悟】Id politely remind them its not permitted,and that they should be considerate of others.我会礼貌地提醒他们,这是不允许的,他们应该替别人着想。(2018浙江高考)Being a good neighbor is more or less about cons

9、ideratebehavior.(高考典句)做一个好邻居要有替别人着想的行为。知识素养积淀He is considerate about this matter.他在这个问题上考虑周到。I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.如果你能考虑我的申请,我会很感激的。【生成得】be considerate _ 替着想be considerate _ 对考虑周到take.into _ 考虑ofaboutconsideration【联想空间】consider v.考虑;体谅consider _ s

10、th.考虑做某事consider sb./sth.(_)sb./sth.认为某人/某物是considerable adj.相当多(重要)的;值得考虑的I first considered writing to him,but then decided to go and see him.我起先考虑给他写信,但后来决定去看他。doingto be/as(2019江苏高考)He considered it an honor.他认为这是一种荣誉。He is a considerable person in that college.他是那所学院举足轻重的人物。【内化用】语法填空。He is cons

11、iderate _ old people.Shes a very _(consider)and caring person.He showed no _(considerate)for his wife.Your teacher will take your recent illness _ consideration when judging your examination results.ofconsiderateconsiderationinto【拓展训练】语法填空。We are considering _(build)a library here.I consider it _(be

12、)a great honor to be invited to dinner.Your work shows _(consider)improvement.buildingto beconsiderable2.promote v.促进,增进;提升;促销 派生promotion n.促进;提升;促销【观察悟】(2019天津高考)All participants must address how communication or transportation technology has promoted the quality of life for Americans throughout h

13、istory.(高考典句)所有参与者必须讨论通信或交通技术是如何在历史上提高美国人的生活质量的。He has been promoted to general manager.他已被提升为总经理。The rich and colorful local history and culture should be fully drawn on and used to promote cultural advancement.要充分挖掘和利用丰富多彩的当地历史文化,加强文化建设。They worked for the promotion of world peace.他们为促进世界和平而努力。Thi

14、s years sales promotions havent been very successful.今年的促销活动不是很成功。【生成得】promote sb._ sb./sth.提升某人为/使升入 be _ to sb./sth.被提升为/升迁为_ promotion 促销topromotedsales【内化用】语法填空。The boss promoted him _ a higher rank for his successful work.He will soon be _(promote)to the position of director.There are good chan

15、ces of _(promote)in this firm.topromotedpromotions3.in contrast to与形成对比 同义compare with和相比【观察悟】In contrast to these big spenders,there are also teens that prove age is no barrier to making good use of money.(教材典句)与这些挥金如土的人相比,还有一些青少年认为年龄并不是充分利用金钱的障碍。By contrast,its obvious that many people make a very

16、 adequate immune response to the novel coronavirus.相比之下,很明显,许多人对新冠病毒有了非常充分的免疫反应。Contrast fresh and frozen vegetables and youll find the fresh ones taste better.把新鲜蔬菜和冰冻蔬菜对比,你就会发现新鲜的蔬菜吃起来味道更好。The yellow curtains contrast with the blue bedcover.黄色窗帘与蓝色床罩形成鲜明的对照。Contrast the copy with the original.请将复印

17、件与原件对比一下。【生成得】by/in contrast(with/_)相比之下contrast _ 对比,对照contrast sb./sth._ sb./sth.把某人/某物与某人/某物对比,对照towithwith【联想空间】contrary adj.相反的 n.反面;相反be contrary _ 与相反_ the contrary相反_ the contrary 有相反情况,相反的Hot and cold are contrary terms.热与冷是反义词。On the contrary,I have tons of things to do.正相反,我有一大堆事要做。toonto

18、【内化用】语法填空。He looks healthier in contrast _ his former self.This color contrasts well _ green.He contrasted his son _ the boy next door.【拓展训练】语法填空。My sisters taste in dresses is contrary _ my own.He is not selfish;_ the contrary,he is very noble and generous.towithwithtoon4.necessity n.必需品 同义 need n.

19、需要【观察悟】Inside the bags are necessities such as toothpaste,soap and socks,bought first with her pocket money and then through crowd funding.(教材典句)袋子里装着生活必需品,如牙膏、肥皂和袜子,开始是用她的零花钱买的,然后是群众集资。Water is of vital necessity in the desert.在沙漠地区水是(维持生命的)必需品。【生成得】_necessity 必然地,不可避免地【联想空间】necessary adj.必要的;必然的be

20、 necessary _ 对是必要的_ necessary 如有必要It is necessary for me to finish my homework before seven oclock.我必须在7点以前完成作业。If necessary,please store the goods in the warehouse.如有必要,请将该货存入仓库。offorif【内化用】You must understand _.你必须理解教育的必要性。There is _in advance.没有必要提前买票。the necessity of educationno necessity to buy

21、 tickets【拓展训练】Patience and understanding _a teacher of infants.耐心和理解是幼儿教师必不可少的。_,Ill go there again.如有必要,我会再去那里的。are necessary forIf necessary5.equip v.使有知识和技能,使能够胜任 派生equipment n.设备【观察悟】In this way,they will be better equipped in their adult lives to make informed choices about how they use the mon

22、ey they have.(教材典句)通过这种方式,他们在成年生活中将能够更好地做出明智的选择,来决定如何使用他们所拥有的钱。Please equip yourself with a sharp pencil and a rubber for the exam.请准备一支尖的铅笔和一块橡皮参加考试。He is equipped with much experience in teaching.他具有丰富的教学经验。(2019江苏高考)This has led companies and individuals to donate money to developing countries to

23、 buy computer equipment and Internet facilities.(高考典句)这促使企业和个人向发展中国家捐款,购买计算机设备和互联网设施。【生成得】equip._.以装备;使具有be equipped with 装备/具有with【点拨迷津】equip的过去式、过去分词均为equipped,现在分词为equipping。equipment是不可数名词,表示“一件设备”可用“a piece of equipment”。【内化用】语法填空。Did she equip her daughter _the correct boots?You should be equi

24、pped _some professional skills.He _(equip)his bike with a headlight.Its this high-tech _(equip)that doctors my voice a little.withwithequippedequipment6.It was from then on that his grandchildren started to be in control of what to do with the money they receive:spend,save,invest or give?从那时起,他的孙子们开

25、始控制他们收到的钱的用途:消费、储蓄、投资还是给予?【观察悟】本句是强调句型:It is/was+被强调的部分+that.,本句中被强调的部分是时间状语from then on。(2018天津高考)It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house that we saw Lily in the passenger seat.(高考典句)只有当汽车在我们房子前停下来时,我们才看到坐在乘客位置的莉莉。It was only two passengers that/who got hurt.只有两个乘客受伤了。It was the En

26、glish book that I bought yesterday.昨天我买的就是这本英语书。【生成得】“It _+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+_.”句型是英语常用的强调结构,对句子中的某个部分进行强调。被强调部分指人时,用_;指事物时用_。is/wasthat/whothat/whothat【知识拓展】陈述句的强调句型It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.他是昨天遇到李平的。一般疑问句的强调句型把陈述句中的is/was提到it前面。Was it yesterday that he met Li

27、 Ping?他是昨天遇到李平的吗?特殊疑问句的强调句型被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?When and where was it that you were born?你是何时何地出生的?not.until.句型的强调句It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分普通句:He didnt go to bed until/till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.直到他妻子回来,他才上床睡觉

28、。注意:此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是强调句型,till和until可通用;因为句型中It is/was not.已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句。【点拨迷津】如何判断强调句型强调句将句子中的it is/was和that同时省去,句子仍然成立。It is Li Leis brother that you met in the street yesterday.你昨天在街上见到的就是李蕾的兄弟。本句若将It is 及 that同时省去变为:You met Li Leis brother in the street yesterday.句子同样成立,因此

29、句子是强调句型。It is exciting that we have succeeded in sending up Shenzhou V.我们成功地发射了神舟五号这件事情真令人兴奋。本句若将It is 及 that同时省去变为:We have succeeded exciting in sending up Shenzhou V.显然句子错误,因此,句子不是强调句型,而是主语从句。【内化用】语法填空。_ was on Monday night that all this happened.It was what he said _disappointed me.It _(be)becaus

30、e the water had risen that they could not cross the river.Itthatwas【拓展训练】语法填空。Was it the musician _ I saw last night at the concert?Why is it _she is not so healthy as she used to be?_ was not until he took off his dark glasses that I recognized him.that/whothatIt【备选要点】1.appropriate adj.恰当的,合适的 同义pr

31、oper adj.合适的,适当的 派生appropriately adv.适当地【观察悟】You will be informed of the details at the appropriate time.(话题典句)在适当的时候将把详情告诉你。(2017全国卷)Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate.(高考典句)剧院老板埃德布拉德福德说他选这部电影,是因为它看起来很合适。It is not easy to choose clothes which are appropr

32、iate to your beautiful figure.选择与你漂亮的体形相称的服装是不容易的。He has recently got a position that is appropriate for her.他最近找到了一个适合她的职位。It wouldnt be appropriate for me to comment on it.我不宜对此加以评论。He was appropriately dressed.他穿着得体。【生成得】be appropriate _.适合【内化用】语法填空。Would a camera be _ appropriate present for a t

33、en-year-old child?Jeans are not appropriate _ a formal party.Try to dress _(appropriate)for each occasion.for/toanfor/toappropriately2.clarify v.澄清,讲清楚,阐明 派生 clarification n.澄清,阐明【观察悟】These brief remarks may serve to clarify the fact.这些简要的评论可以澄清事实。Would you please clarify your question?请你把你的问题说清楚好吗?

34、In this text I would like to make a clarification.在这篇文章里我想澄清一下。【生成得】clarify rights and wrongs _make a clarification _澄清是非澄清一下【内化用】The teachers explanation _.老师的解释澄清了令人困扰的问题。He issued a statement _.他发表了一项声明以澄清情况。语法填空。It is time for the _(clarify)of the situation.clarified the puzzling problemto clari

35、fy the situationclarification3.On receiving a Kare Bag,one woman said,“You make me feel like a human being.”一个女人在收到一个卡雷包时说:“你让我觉得自己是个人。”【观察悟】句中On receiving a Kare Bag是on/upon doing sth.短语作时间状语,意为“一就”。On/Upon arriving at the hotel,she called her mother.=On/Upon arrival at the hotel,she called her mot

36、her.=As soon as she arrived at the hotel,she called her mother.一到旅馆,她就给母亲打了电话。【生成得】on _ sth.是介词短语,在句中作_状语,意为“_”,其中on可以换成_或将doing sth.换为_词,相当于_引导的时间状语从句。doing时间一就upon名as soon as【内化用】_,the National Health Commission acted immediately to organize research into the disease.国家卫健委获悉进展后,迅速开展行动,组织研究该疾病。_at

37、the village,these college students went to help the farmers with their work.这些大学生一到村子就去帮助农民干活了。Upon learning of developmentsAs soon as they arrived4.This could involve saving for university,but it could also mean saving for that special something youve seen in the storesits up to you.这可能包括为上大学存钱,但也可

38、能意味着为你在商店里看到的特别的东西存钱这取决于你。【观察悟】本句youve seen in the stores是省略关系代词that的定语从句,修饰不定代词something。For this courier job,youre consciously aware that in that box youve got something that is potentially going to save somebodys life.对于这个递送的工作,你要意识到在那个箱子里你拥有的是有可能挽救别人生命的东西。This trend,which was started by the medi

39、cal community as a method of fighting heart disease,has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart diseasethe very thing the medical community was trying to fight.(高考典句)这种作为一种对抗心脏病的方法而被医学界发起的趋势已经有了一些意外的副作用,如超重和心脏病这正是医学界正在努力对抗的事情。I made a speech on the men and things that I had see

40、n abroad.我就我在国外所见到的人和事作了报告。This is the best dictionary that Ive ever used.这是我用过的最好的词典。Which is the course that we are to take?我们选哪门课程?【生成得】定语从句中只用that的五种情况当先行词是下列不定代词或被它们修饰时:much,little,none,all,few,every(thing),any(thing),no(thing)等;当先行词有形容词最高级或序数词(包括last,next等)等修饰时;当先行词有the very,the only,the same

41、等修饰时;当先行词是一个既指人又指物的并列词组时;当主句是以who,which开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who,which,要避免重复时。【口诀巧记】先行不定代,the very/only/first,有高、序,some、all、much、few;指物人,有了which/who。【内化用】Do you have everything _?你需要的东西都有了吗?The first thing _is to work out a plan.你应该做的第一件事是制订一个计划。This is the only example _.我知道的例子只有这一个。(that)you need(that)you

42、should do(that)I knowThey talked about the persons and things _.他们谈论了使他们印象最深的人和事。Who is the girl _?穿着一件红色外套的女孩子是谁?that most impressed themthat is wearing a red coat5.The Investing jar not only represents a vision for the future,but gives the opportunity to build for the future.投资罐不仅代表了未来的愿景,而且提供了为未来

43、建设的机会。【观察悟】Not only I but also Tom is fond of watching television.不仅我,而且汤姆也喜欢看电视。She likes not only music but also sport.她不仅喜欢音乐而且喜欢运动。The place was not only cold,but also damp.那个地方不仅冷而且潮湿。(2018浙江高考)You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.(高考典句)你可能也开始注意到

44、它不仅对你的健康有影响,而且在你的口袋里。Not only does reading increase the amount of daily pleasure in your life,but it could also delay dementia and even help you live longer.阅读不但可以增加日常生活中的快乐,还可以延缓痴呆症,甚至延长寿命。【生成得】not only.but also所表达的意思是“不仅而且”,具体用法有:用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与_它的主语保持一致。not only.but also.中的_通常可以省略,

45、或换成too,as well(要置于句末),有时候甚至可以连but also一并省略掉。为了强调,可将not only置于句首,此时其后的句子通常要用_倒装的形式。靠近also部分【知识拓展】连接两个相同性质的句子成分的结构,若连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近它的主语保持一致。neither.nor.的用法用于连接两个表示并列关系的名词,用于否定两者,意为“既不也不”、“和都不”。例如:Neither boys nor girls are interested in it.男孩子和女孩子对此都不感兴趣。Its neither too cold nor too hot.天气既不太冷也不太热。

46、either.or.的用法用于连接两个表示选择关系的名词或代词,意为“要么要么”。例如:Either you or I am wrong.不是你错了就是我错了。He must be either mad or drunk.他不是疯了就是醉了。You can either go swimming or play tennis.你可以去游泳也可以去打网球。【内化用】I know _.我不仅懂英语,而且懂俄语。The Americans and the British _speak the same language _share a large number of social customs.美

47、国人和英国人不但语言相同,而且有很多相同的社会风俗。_need clothing,_they are also short of water.他们不但需要衣服,而且缺水。not only English but also Russiannot onlybut alsoNot only do theybut【拓展训练】Mary _likes maths _history.玛丽既不喜欢数学也不喜欢历史。You can _have tea _coffee.你喝茶也行,喝咖啡也行。neithernoreitheror.单句语法填空1.Dress _(appropriate)and bring some

48、 sandwiches.2.Its rude _(spit)in public.3.Her remarks were _(consider)and very appropriate to the situation.4.The professors _(clarify)helped her to understand the textbook.5.I think this is an appropriate moment to raise the question of my _(promote).6.The news _(headline)are broadcast on the half

49、hour.课时素养达标appropriatelyto spitconsiderateclarificationpromotionheadlines 7.He emptied his bank account and maxed _his credit cards.8._contrast to her sister,she is very tall.9.The wheat-growing _(district)of China are in the north.10.Were going to equip the room _air-conditioning.outIndistrictswith

50、.完成句子1.Cold drinks _the hot season.冷饮特别适合暑天饮用。2.It _to call on your relatives from time to time.你时不时拜访亲戚很周到啊。3.Several instructors _assistant professors this year.今年有几名讲师晋升为助理教授。4.Her actions _her promises.她的行为和她的诺言形成了强烈的反差。are particularly appropriate for/tois considerate of youwere promoted tocont

51、rasted sharply with5.Is it really _to attend the meeting?我真的有必要出席会议吗?6.Some universities should _new facilities.有些大学应该配备新设施。7._,the little girl dropped her toy and rushed to her.一看到妈妈,小姑娘就丢下玩具向她跑去。necessary for mebe equipped withOn/Upon seeing her mother8._we used to have meetings.过去我们开会就在这间房子里。9.Is

52、 there anything _for you?有什么我可以为你做的吗?10.She _plays well,_writes music.她不仅很会演奏,而且还会作曲。It was in the room thatthat I can donot onlybut also写关于自我管理的读后感(A reflection about self-management)【写作指导】话题阐释 关于自我管理的话题是高考考查的热点话题,除了读后感外,此类话题还常以日记、记叙文、说明文和议论文的形式进行考查。文体概述读后感是指读了一本书、一篇文章、一段话、几句名言后,把具体感受和得到的启示写成文章,是应用

53、文写作的一种重要文体。写作素养提升框架构建1.总体介绍During the summer vacation,I read a great book,The Story of My Life.I am _by this book,by the story of Helen Keller.In this book,she tells us _.She is _,but she tried her best to _to people.2.读后感想By this book,she wanted to warn us that we should_ and _of life.We should _in

54、 our life.3.结论I think its a good book to teach us_ in life,so that _.I will strongly recommend it to _.【典题示例】秘密花园是一部外国杰作。这本书的故事内容很精彩,让人看了以后很有感触。请根据下面提供的信息,写一篇80个词左右的读后感。包括以下要点:1.这个故事讲述了一个小女孩玛丽,她由自卑变成了一个活泼、开朗、聪明的女孩。2.她可以纠正错误,她也渴望帮助别人。我很佩服玛丽,因为她给了别人勇气、快乐和自信。3.读过这个故事之后,我明白了无论我们做什么,坚持不懈就是胜利。所以我们必须为我们的梦想

55、而努力工作。参考词汇:杰作 masterpiece;内容 content;讲述account;自卑的 self-abasedStep 1谋篇立意体裁:读后感要点提示时态:一般现在时和一般过去时总体介绍:故事梗概读后感想:对故事的感受结论:由故事得出的结论以及对自己的启示人称:第一、三人称Step 2语言支架1.这个故事的内容非常精彩,让人读了之后有很多感触。wonderful_让人有很多感触翻译成一个含有结果状语、复合宾语和时间状语从句的句子The content of the story is very wonderful,_.精彩的make people have many feeling

56、smaking people have many feelingsafter they read it2.这个故事讲述了一个自卑的小女孩玛丽,她变成了一个活泼、开朗、聪明的女孩。give an account of_活泼的翻译成一个含有定语从句的句子This story has given an account of a little self-abased girl Mary _.描述livelywho has becomea lively,open and clever girl3.在这段时间里,她对别人的帮助和鼓励让我觉得她是个好女孩,因为她能改正错误,也渴望帮助别人。_在此期间corr

57、ect mistakes _渴望帮助别人翻译成一个含有宾语从句和原因状语从句的句子During the period,her help and encouragement to others make me think _.during the period改正错误be eager to help peoplethatshe is a nice girl,because she can correct mistakes and also be eager to helppeople4.我非常钦佩玛丽,因为她给了别人勇气、快乐和自信。admire_ 勇气、快乐和自信翻译成含有原因状语从句的句子I

58、 admire Mary very much,_.钦佩courage,happiness and self-confidencebecause she has given others courage,happinessand self-confidence5.读完这个故事,我明白了,不管我们做什么,坚定地坚持下去就是胜利。victory_ 不管我们做什么翻译成含有非谓语动词作状语、宾语从句和让步状语从句的句子_,I understood _is victory _.胜利no matter what we doHaving read this storythat carrying throug

59、h firmlyno matter what we doStep 3润色组篇(注意句间逻辑关系,恰当运用过渡词)This is a foreign masterpiece.The content of the story is very wonderful,making people have many feelings after they read it.This story has given an account of a little self-abased girl Mary who has become a lively,open and clever girl.During t

60、he period,her help and encouragement to others make me think that she is a nice girl,because she can correct mistakes and also be eager to help people.I admire Mary very much,because she has given others courage,happiness and self-confidence.Having read this story,I understood that carrying through

61、firmly is victory no matter what we do.So we must work hard for our dream.【善积累获新知】话题词汇识记1.关于自我提升的词汇:self-improvement 自我改善;self-assessment自我评价;self-fulfillment 自我实现;self-worth 自我价值;self-awareness 自我意识;self-sensation 自我感觉;self-criticism自我批评;self-protection自我保护;self-discipline自我约束;self-motivation自我激励;s

62、elf-check自我检查2.自我提升的措施:a social media detox 远离社交媒体;meeting with friends face to face和朋友面对面见面;spend quality time with your family和你的家人共度美好时光;fit in some exercise 做一些运动;read more books多读书话题好句背诵1.(2018全国卷)I felt happy that their life had improved.我很高兴他们的生活有所改善。2.(2018江苏高考)Some change their behavior in

63、real life to improve their image on the web.有些人在现实生活中改变自己的行为,以改善自己在网络上的形象。3.While you change your habits,you should also focus on setting goals for yourself.当你改变你的习惯时,你也应该专注于为自己设定目标。4.When you stretch beyond your comfort zone,you are growing as a person.当你超越了自己的舒适区,你就是在成长。5.You need to learn to deal

64、 with any negative thoughts and emotions you have.你需要学会处理你有的任何消极的想法和情绪。【写作点拨】读后感的格式:第一段:把书中主要内容加以概括,作者写了什么,想表达什么。第二段:选择一个比较重要的点,也可以是自己认为重要的地方,用自己的话加以表达。第三段:联系实际生活,把书里的和生活中的结合起来,抒发一下真情实感。Topic:A short presentation about the quote Prepare a short presentation about the quote.the structure of the prese

65、ntation1.The message of the quote2.What we can learn from this quote3.The example to support the quote口语表达培优.useful words,expressions and structures1.Words and expressions:success,meet with,decide to do,give up,work hard,set up a goal,stick to2.Structures:As we all know,not all people can make success in their lives.Most people will meet with failures on the way to success.I think there are.reasons.Once they decide to do something,they will never give up.Once they set up a goal,they will work hard to achieve it.They always stick to their aims.