2020-2021学年高中英语人教版选修7单元质量检测 UNIT 2　ROBOTS WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家单元质量检测 Unit 2时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What was the woman?AA cook.BA manager.CA waitress.2How will the woman get there?ABy taxi. BBy bus.COn foot.3Where is th

2、e mans ID card?AIn the drawer. BOn the desk.CIn the bag.4Why is the woman going to the school?ATo pick up her son.BTo visit her sons teacher.CTo ask her son what he does every day.5Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?ADoctor and patient. BTeacher and student.CFather and daughter

3、.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What does the woman think of Bob?AHe likes playing. BHe likes chatting.CHe is hardworking.7What will the speakers do?AThey will meet Bob.B

4、They will study in the library.CThey will go to the cinema.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8How many bags did the woman receive today?AEleven. BThirty. CFour.9What is in the mans bag?ASome money. BA black pen.CHis ID card.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10When will the man visit New York?AFrom April 14. BFrom April 17.CFrom April

5、4.11How much will the man spend on the room for four nights?A$308. B$1,032.C$1,232.12What kind of room would the man like?AA nonsmoking room with two single beds.BA smoking room with a queensized bed.CA nonsmoking room with a queensized bed.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What are the speakers talking about?ASom

6、e famous parks in China.BA tourist site in China.CSome wildlife in China.14How long did the woman stay in the park?AThree days. BFour days.CFive days.15What did the woman see in the park?ATigers. BButterflies.CSnakes.16What are the paths like in the park?AThey have stairs. BThey are very plain.CThey

7、 are very difficult to walk on.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What was Lily before she came here?AA student. BA teacher.CA driver.18How many children are there in Lilys family?ATwo. BThree. CFour.19Where is Lily now?AIn Mexico. BIn London.CIn New York.20Where did Lily live when she first came to the city?AIn a

8、 hotel. BOn the street.CIn an apartment.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AIf you want to enjoy a luxurious (豪华的) trip to New York, then here you go. Below is the answer to your question on how to spend your money on a luxurious holiday in New York.METLIFE S

9、TADIUM LUXURY SUITE (套房)COST: $375,000This will truly be an experience of your lifetime. Just imagine yourself sitting in a luxury suite of stadium and watching the New York Jets at the Metlife Stadium. There are four levels of suites available in the stadium, a special parking space and a private e

10、ntrance.THE DIAMOND IS FOREVER MARTINICOST: $10,000The name itself sounds so attractive and exotic (异国情调的). Spend an evening getting involved in this memorable cocktail (鸡尾酒) at Midtown Manhattans wine bar. While it is not the worlds first thousanddollar cocktail, it is the first to offer the full s

11、ervices of an expert jeweler.CHARTER A YACHT (包租游艇)COST: $4,050Its a wellknown fact that the yacht is a symbol of luxury and wealth. Charter a yacht and enjoy the view of the Manhattan skyline with a fourhour cruise on a luxurious yacht. If you wish to have dinner on a cruise, then you can choose th

12、is.VIP BROADWAY EXPERIENCECOST: $1,000If you are a theatre lover, then New York is the place for you as the city is popular for Broadway performances. Theres a whole street centered on them. So give a little treat to your creative side by getting a ticket to watch the musical Wicked, which completed

13、 a decade (十年) in 2016.21According to the passage, New York Jets may be the name of _.Aa football team Ba musical bandCa famous building Da luxurious yacht22What is special about THE DIAMOND IS FOREVER MARTINI?AIt is so attractive and exotic.BIt is the first thousanddollar cocktail.CIt firstly offer

14、s an expert jewelers services.DIt takes place at Midtown Manhattans wine bar.23What can you do if you charter a yacht?AShow off your wealth.BEnjoy Manhattans night life.CHave a free dinner on a cruise.DCruise around Manhattan for four hours.24The musical Wicked was first put on in _.A1996 B2026C2006

15、 D2016BA Singaporean woman will return to normal life today after spending three days in a glass box. 26yearold Cheyenne Lu has been living in full view of the public on a busy shopping street in an effort to quit smoking (戒烟)Lu, who has been smoking for the last 12 years, knows how difficult it is

16、to quit. Her previous (以前的) efforts all failed because she didnt tell her family and friends that she was trying to give up. So this time she has made her decision very public. The experiment was organized by the Health Promotion Board (HPB) as part of an effort to encourage young Singaporean women

17、not to smoke. There has been a large increase in the number of women smokers in recent years.Lu has been eating and sleeping in a glass room for the last three days, with an Internet connection and a collection of DVDs to help her pass the time. Besides, she has been having yoga (瑜伽) classes with a

18、fitness trainer. Lu, who is a writer, has been keeping an online blog of her experiences in the glass house.Lu says she has received a lot of encouragement from people passing by. However, some people have tried to make it more difficult by stopping in front of her window and smoking. One stranger e

19、ven offered to give her $500 to smoke with him. “Surprisingly, it made me want to stop smoking even more，” said Lu.Although Lu has tried not to smoke for three days, she knows this is only the beginning of her smokefree journey. But she has something to look forward to. She is a supporter of Arsenal

20、 Football Club, and she plans to use all the money she saves by not smoking to travel to London. She wants to see her hero Cesc Fabregas in real life.25Why is Lu living in a glass box?AShe needed more public support.BShe failed to quit smoking in private.CShe wants to make money from HPB.DShe hopes

21、to ask other women to join her.26How did Lu kill time when she stayed in the glass room?AShe recorded her experiences online.BShe slept for most of the time.CShe talked with passersby.DShe taught yoga classes.27What was Lus attitude towards peoples smoking in front of her?AIt made her angry.BIt worr

22、ied her a lot.CIt attracted her attention.DIt strengthened her will.COne night about nine oclock, Dr. Eyck, a surgeon (外科医生), had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clens Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself while playing with a

23、 gun.The doctor was soon on his way to Clens Falls. It was 60 miles away. And it was snowing heavily in the city. The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 oclock.A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat. Gun in hand, the man ordered the doctor to get out. The

24、n the man drove the car down the road, leaving the doctor in the falling snow.It was after two oclock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Clens Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before.The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There

25、 sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands.“Mr. Cunningham，” said Dr. Haydon to the man, “This is Dr. Eyck. He is the surgeon who came all the way from Albany to save your boy.”28The surgeon was late because _.Ahe was stopped by a beggarBthe weather was rather terribleCClens Falls

26、 was far away from AlbanyDHis car was taken away29Choose the right order of the events given in the story _.aDr. Eyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clens Falls.bDr. Eyck arrived at the hospital.cThe boy shot himself.dThe boy died.eThe man in an old coat reached the hospital.fDr. Eyck was robb

27、ed (抢劫) of his car.Ac, e, f, a, b, d Ba, c, f, d, b, eCc, a, f, e，d, b Da, c, f, e, d, b30The boy died because _.Ahe was too far away from hospitalBDr. Haydon didnt do anything to save himCDr. Eyck was not able to arrive at the hospital in timeDsomething was wrong with Dr. Eycks car31Who should be r

28、esponsible for the boys death?AThe boys father. BThe hospital.CDr. Eyck. DDr. Haydon.DMost parents realize that a diet of soda and candy isnt a healthy choice, but what should they do if their children are picky eaters who refuse fruit and vegetables? There are ways to help kids eat healthily and av

29、oid involving many fights at the dinner table.Jane E. Brody wrote an article for The New York Times in August 2015. The articled title is Another Approach to Raising Healthy Eaters. In this article, she shares her experience as a child who was a picky eater. She provides some useful views for parent

30、s who have children that are very picky about what foods they will eat.It turns out that demanding (要求) that a child eat something doesnt really work well. The command to “clean your plate” can end up teaching children that it is normal to continue eating after their stomach is full. This habit may

31、continue into adulthood and can lead to overweight bodies or food disorders.Instead, parents can try other methods that might actually influence their children to try new foods. One very simple method is to offer your children a small amount of newly introduced food. A large amount can seem intimida

32、ting (令人生畏的)One or two bites might feel less “scary” to try.Another really easy thing parents can do is to read the ingredients (成分) on food instructions. You might be surprised by the kinds of food that have some form of sugar added to them. One way to be a healthier eater is to reduce the amount o

33、f sugar a person eats. Read the ingredient labels, and pick a product that doesnt have extra sugar added. Start making your own type of your child s favorite foods at home instead of buying processed (加工过的) ones. Consider organic foods over the popular, wellknown foods that are full of sugar.Sometim

34、es, all it takes to get a child to eat healthily is to offer a food in a different way. Kids that hate raw cauliflower (菜花) might eat it after the vegetable is roasted. It is possible to turn a head of cauliflower into rice. It looks the same and your child may not notice the difference between it a

35、nd real rice.32What do we know about Jane E. Brody?AShe wrote a book to help kids eat healthily.BHer article for The New York Times was written in winter.CShe shared some methods with parents having picky children.DHer experience as a picky eater once made her parents annoyed.33The command of cleani

36、ng ones plate usually _.Adoesnt work at allBleads to childrens stomachacheCends up with childrens hating eatingDgets children into a bad eating habit34What can parents do if they want their children to try a new food?AOffer a small amount of it.BGive all of the food to them.CTell them the ingredient

37、s in it.DReduce the amount of sugar in it.35Which of the following can help your kid become a healthy eater?AMaking him eat up all food.BOnly eating organic foods.CBuying processed foods.DEating less sugar.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Having a pet is rewarding, but i

38、t can be hard work as well. However, if you are well prepared, caring for a pet doesnt have to be a tiring job._36_ If so, read on to get some tips for supporting any animal that would be an addition to your family._37_ Except for the specific needs of each animal，all pets require time, company and

39、love. You need to make sure that you want a pet not just for days but in the long term. For example, most pets require attention during the day, so make sure you may have enough time at home to look after your pet.Choose a pet that fits your lifestyle. Different types of dogs have different needs. _

40、38_ Before buying a pet, you should do some research on the behaviors and needs of various pets you like. Dont go into this decision dead set on one species or breed.Plan regular visits to the vet (兽医). Be sure to bring your pet to the vet soon after buying it. Just like humans, pets need regular ch

41、eckups. _39_ Use your first visit to discuss how often you should schedule checkups and your pets medical needs.Exercise your pet if its the kind of pet that needs it. Find out the exercise needs of the pet before you buy it. Besides, you should also consider whether your lifestyle gives you enough

42、time to meet your pet. Some pets dont require you to take them for a walk, such as the rabbit and fish. _40_AIt is important to exercise your pet.BAre you considering keeping a pet?CBut other pets like dogs must be exercised.DDetermine if you are really able to care for a pet.EAre you sure you are b

43、uying proper food for your pet?FTherefore, make sure you pick a pet that suits your lifestyle.GThis helps to find problems before their condition becomes serious.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On my 21st birthday, my mother gifted me a pair o

44、f beautiful bangles (手镯). They were the gift _41_ by my granny, and my mom got it at my age. Besides the feelings they are concerned with, these bangles spread their _42_ in another way: They are studded (点缀) with heartshaped stones.Till now, the memory of these bangles always makes me _43_. It is t

45、he best gift that I have ever got, although there is a pity. One day, I found one of the bangles had its studded stones missing. To _44_ it, I went out on a cold afternoon to the jewelry shop. All the way, I was lost in my _45_， wondering whether the jeweler could make it as the same as it was. _46_

46、， when reaching the shop, I couldnt find the bangle anywhere. Tears filled my eyes then and it took me weeks to _47_ this sadness.Two years later I left the city but the accident _48_ troubled me from time to time. However, twenty years later I was again in the city. One day I went out to _49_ straw

47、berries. The seller was a young lady. While talking with her, I _50_ saw her hand. She was wearing the _51_ bangle that I lost years ago. So I asked her how she _52_ it. She started sobbing (呜咽)，“This is a special gift from my late (已故的) father. Many years ago, my father picked it up on the roadside

48、 _53_” I said, “The bangle is mine，” and I told her the whole _54_. After hearing that, she _55_ me and tried to pull out that bangle to give it back to me, but I _56_ her. I said, I know the _57_ of losing the things from our loved ones. I dont want to do the same to you. If you _58_ it，I will be h

49、appier. We exchanged smiles in silence, and then I left the place. I wasnt _59_ at all. I believe that sometimes “you cant gain much without _60_ a bit.” This is what I have learned from the lost bangle.41A.created BshownCgiven Dbooked42A.light BcolorCusage Dbeauty43A.excited BcrazyCupset Dcalm44A.s

50、ell BwashCexchange Drepair45A.plan BthoughtCdream Djoy46A.Therefore BMeanwhileCHowever DOtherwise47A.understand BovercomeChide Denjoy48A.never BstillCever Deven49A.buy BcollectCplant Dwater50A.suddenly BgraduallyCpatiently Dunfortunately51A.new BstrangeCcommon Dsame52A.noticed BcheckedCwon Dgot53A.b

51、y chance Bby mistakeCon purpose Don time54A.story BspeechCexperiment Dreport55A.refused BtrustedCwatched Dtouched56A.followed BwarnedCpraised Dstopped57A.honor BpainCimportance Dembarrassment58A.change BignoreCkeep Dreturn59A.nervous BdisappointedCpleased Dgrateful60A.losing BrememberingCprotecting

52、Ddestroying第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。You may love going to the beach, having fun in the waves，surfing and enjoying the sun and the sand. But what do you know about beaches?61_ (actual), a beach is made up of small loose rocks, 62._ turn into sand and they all get togeth

53、er at the shore of a body of water. But how are they made? Well, they 63._ (create) by waves or currents (洋流). A current is like a large river inside the ocean that often 64._ (flow) from one place to the next. These currents are caused by changes in temperature as well as the wind.The shape of the

54、beach depends on how the waves move around. Some waves move things up the beach and others move things down the beach. On 65._ (sand)beaches, the waves move sand away from the beach, 66._ (make) gentle slopes (斜坡). If a wave is not strong enough 67._ (move) sand away, you will get a steeper beach.To

55、day, with the 68._ (appear) of beach towns, more and more people prefer to spend their holidays on the beach. If you want to have 69._ wonderful time at the beach, then look for a beach that has a Blue Flag status because it is usually safe and has a high standard 70._ water quality.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分

56、)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Knowing you have admitted to hospital recent because of stomachache, Im concerned

57、 about you very much.As you friend, I have to say that it was your bad habits like overeating that lead to your ill. I think you should have a healthy and balanced diet to keeping fit instead of overeating, that makes you uncomfortable. For an example, you can eat more vegetable in place of junk foo

58、d. Beside, taking exercise can also help you a lot. I hope youll recover soon.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的外教老师Mr. Brown即将回国，请你给他写一封感谢信。内容包括：1表达感激之情；2回忆他在英语学习方面给你的帮助；3祝他回国旅途愉快。注意：1词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_单元质量检测 Unit 2第一部分听力材料Text 1M: Why did you leave that job?W: I didnt like standing in the kitchen all

59、day. I couldnt bear it!Text 2M: Do you want to go by bus or by taxi?W: Neither. Id prefer to walk there. It is good for my health.Text 3M: Have you put my ID card in your bag，darling?W: What a poor memory you have! You put it in the desk drawer last night.Text 4M: Well be busy this morning. Do you s

60、till have to go to the school?W: Yes，I have to see my sons teacher. You know，he is lying every day.Text 5W: Im sorry，Mr. Wang，but I cant hand in my homework on time.M: Could you give me the reason?W: I was taking care of my mother all night yesterday. She was badly ill.Text 6W: Hi，Steve. Whats your

61、plan for tonight?M: I dont have any plans. Are you doing anything special?W: Well，if youre bored，lets meet up tonight and go to see a film.M: That sounds like a good idea. Should we invite Bob?W: I dont think so. He is always working, and he doesnt like wasting time chatting or playing.M: OK. Well l

62、eave him out then. When and where should we meet?W: Lets meet at 8：30 at the gate of the university.M: Oh，I should return some books first. What about meeting in front of the university library?W: All right. Ill see you later tonight.Text 7W: Lost and Found. What can I do for you?M: I left my bag on

63、 a subway train this morning.W: Well，we received thirty bags from the subway company today. What color is yours?M: Its black and its made of leather.W: Hmm . Weve got eleven here. Is it big or small?M: Its not big. Its about 50 cm by 20 cm.W: Hmm. We have four here. Can you tell me the contents of i

64、t? Is there any money in it?M: No. Theres a white Parker pen, a number of business cards and my ID card!W: Your ID card? Could you give me your name，please?M: Leo Johnson.W: Well，I think we have your bag here.Text 8M: Hello, Id like to book a hotel room.W: That should be no problem. May I have your

65、full name, please?M: My name is John Sandals. John, Sandals, John Sandals.W: Yes，Mr. Sandals. How long will you stay，sir?M: Im planning to visit New York from Friday, April 14 until Monday，April 17. How much are your rooms per night?W: Each night is $308.M: That price is perfectly acceptable.W: Wond

66、erful! Would you prefer a smoking or a nonsmoking room?M: Nonsmoking, please.W: Very well. Do you want a room with a queensized bed or two single beds?M: I would like a queensized bed.W: OK，Mr. Sandals. May I have your phone number?M: Certainly. My phone number is 6265551739.W: Thank you. Mr. Sandal

67、s. We look forward to seeing you in New York.Text 9M: So, Alice, Im thinking about going to China and Im really into nature. Can you recommend a place to me?W: The best thing I did in China was go through Zhangjiajie National Park in Hunan Province. If you like nature，it is worth visiting. Be sure t

68、o take a lot of pictures.M: Wow, how big is the park?W: I didnt see the whole thing and I spent three days there walking through different parts each day, so I really dont know how big it is except that its really large.M: Oh. Did you see any wildlife such as tigers, wolves or snakes?W: No, I just s

69、aw butterflies.M: Was it difficult to walk on the roads and paths?W: Yeah, though they are not plain, most of them do have stairs so I dont think it is very difficult.M: So, where is this again? Did you say it was in Hunan Province?W: Thats right.Text 10W: My name is Lily and I was born in Mexico in

70、 1978. As a child I was a good girl and a good student. My parents were proud of me. My father is a driver who has driven for 25 years，and my mother is an English teacher. I have two elder sisters and a younger brother. They all work in New York and are married. I am the only one that is still singl

71、e in my family. I studied in a college before I came here. Now I am a teacher. When I first came to London，I met a lot of difficulties. I didnt know anyone here and didnt have enough money with me. I couldnt afford to live in a hotel and even couldnt pay for my food. I lived on the street for about

72、two weeks before I got this job. Life in the past was so hard，but you see my life is better now. I can earn a living and I live in a good apartment. I think as long as we dont give up, life will become better.答案：15ACABB610CCBCA1115CCBAB1620AACBB第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文为广告类应用文。介绍了纽约几处值得体验的豪华之旅。21答案与解析：A细节理解题

73、。根据METLIFE STADIUM LUXURY SUITE这一部分中的“Just imagine yourself sitting in a luxury suite of stadium and watching the New York Jets at the Metlife Stadium.”可知，这里是指在体育馆看球赛，故选A项。22答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据THE DIAMOND IS FOREVER MARTINI部分内容及“it is the first to offer the full services of an expert jeweler.”可以判断它的特别之处

74、是首先提供专业珠宝商的全套服务，故C项正确。23答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据CHARTER A YACHT这一部分中的“enjoy the view of the Manhattan skyline with a fourhour cruise on a luxurious yacht.”可知如果你租一艘游艇在曼哈顿四周航行四个小时，答案选D项。24答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据VIP BROADWAY EXPERIENCE这一部分的“watch the musical Wicked, which completed a decade in 2016”可知，它到2016年时已经有十年了，所以

75、它应该是2006年上映的。故选C。B【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章介绍了一个26岁女孩是如何在众目睽睽之下的玻璃房里戒烟的。25答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Her previous efforts all failed.So this time she has made her decision very public”可知，她以前私下里一个人戒烟一直没有成功，她希望这次在大庭广众之下可以戒烟成功。故选B。26答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Lu, who is a writer, has been keeping an online blog of her exper

76、iences in the glass house”可知，把自己在玻璃房里戒烟的经历发到网上是卢每天要做的事情之一。故选A。27答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Surprisingly, it made me want to stop smoking even more”可知，卢看见别人在她面前吸烟后更加坚定了自己戒烟的信念。故选D。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，外科医生Dr. Eyck接到医院电话要给一个重病的男孩做手术。他驱车赶往医院路上汽车被人抢走了， 他没有及时赶到，孩子去世了，后来发现抢车的竟然是男孩的父亲。28答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Then th

77、e man drove the car down the road, leaving the doctor in the falling snow.”可知Dr. Eyck的汽车被抢走是他无法及时赶到的原因，故D项正确。29答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据故事发展情节可知，首先男孩玩枪的时候伤到了自己，Dr. Eyck开车去动手术却被男孩的父亲抢走了汽车，男孩的父亲到了医院以后男孩死亡，最终Dr. Eyck到了医院。故C项正确。30答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据It was after two oclock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the

78、 hospital in Clens Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before.可知，医生没有及时赶到医院而导致孩子死亡，故选C。31答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据最后两段There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands. 和“Mr. Cunningham，” said Dr. Haydon to the man，“This is Dr. Eyck. He is the surgeon who came all the way

79、 from Albany to save your boy.”可知，穿着旧的黑色外套的男人是死亡的男孩的父亲，正是他抢走了医生的汽车，导致医生无法及时赶到医院挽救他的儿子，所以男孩的父亲应该为孩子的去世负责。故A项正确。D【语篇解读】本文为说明文。本文为父母提供了一些方法可以帮助挑食的孩子们吃得健康，避免在餐桌上发生争吵。32答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第二段“In this article, she shares her experience as a child who was a picky eater. She provides some useful views for paren

80、ts who have children that are very picky about what foods they will eat.”可知，她在自己的书中和有挑食的孩子的父母分享了一些方法，故选C。33答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第三段“The command to clean your plate can end up teaching children that it is normal to continue eating after their stomach is full. This habit may continue into adulthood and can

81、lead to overweight bodies or food disorders.”可知，清空盘子的指令最终可能会教导孩子们在他们的肚子饱了之后继续吃东西，这种习惯延续到成年可能导致身体超重或饮食失调。故选D。34答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第四段“One very simple method is to offer your children a small amount of newly introduced food. A large amount can seem intimidating (令人生畏的). One or two bites might feel less sc

82、ary to try.”可知，父母想让孩子尝试一种新食物，应该给他们一次提供较少的份量。故选A。35答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第五段“One way to be a healthier eater is to reduce the amount of sugar a person eats.”可知，成为一个更健康的饮食者的一个方法是减少一个人吃糖的量。故选D。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要给出了一些养宠物的建议。36答案与解析：B此空设于段中，引起下文。根据下句内容If so, read on to get some tips for supporting any anima

83、l that would be an addition to your family可知，上句应是提问你是否考虑养宠物。故选B。37答案与解析：D此空设于段首，是本段的主题句。本段后面的内容都是围绕此句展开说明，指出你要确定一下你是否能真正有能力照顾你的宠物。后面列举出一些宠物的具体需求。故选D。38答案与解析：F此空设于段中，与上一句存在逻辑上的因果关系。上句说“不同种类的狗也会有不同的需求”，因此，你应该确定你选的宠物适合你的生活习惯。故选F。39答案与解析：G此空设于段中，根据上一句Just like humans, pets need regular checkups(和人类一样，宠物

84、也需要定期检查)的语义内容可知，选项G. This helps to find problems before their condition becomes serious(这有助于在问题变得严重之前发现问题)与上一句存在逻辑上的指代关系，句中的This指代的是前一句内容。故选G。40答案与解析：C此空设于段尾，与上文存在逻辑上的转折关系。结合本段小标题Exercise your pet if its the kind of pet that needs it.及Some pets dont require you to take them for a walk, such as the r

85、abbit and fish可知，此处应是与空前的一句表示转折关系，意为“但是其他的宠物是必须要锻炼的，比如狗。”故选C。第三部分第一节【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。作者遗失了她的手镯，多年以后，她发现一个女士戴着它。但女士准备还给她时，她拒绝了。她认为失去一些东西才能获得更多的东西。41答案与解析：C考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们是我奶奶送给我的礼物，我妈妈在我这个年纪的时候得到了它。A.created创造；B.shown表演；C.given给；D.booked预订。根据前后文可知，作者说在她21岁生日时，她妈妈送给她一对美丽的手镯。这对手镯是奶奶给(given)妈妈的礼物。故选C。42答案与解析

86、：D考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了这些手镯所表达的感情之外，它们还以另一种方式来展现它们的美丽：它们镶嵌着心形的宝石。A.light光；B.color颜色；C.usage用法；D.beauty美。由下句那手镯镶着心形的石头可知，此处是说那手镯还有另一种美(beauty)。故选D。43答案与解析：A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：直到现在，这些手镯的记忆总是让我兴奋。A.excited 激动的；B.crazy 疯狂的；C.upset 难过的；D.calm平静的。根据下句It is the best gift that I have ever got可判断，想起这对手镯，作者总会感到激动(excited)

87、。故选A。44答案与解析：D考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了修理它，我在一个寒冷的下午去了珠宝店。A.sell 卖；B.wash 洗；C.exchange 交换；D.repair修理。根据下文作者一路上在想珠宝商是否能将它修复得和之前一模一样可推断，作者想把它修好(repair)。故选D。45答案与解析：B考查名词词义辨析。句意：一路上，我陷入了沉思，想知道珠宝商是否能把它做得和原来一样。A.plan 计划；B.thought思考；C.dream 梦想；D.joy快乐。根据后句作者在想珠宝商是否能将它修复得和之前一模一样可知，作者陷入沉思(lost in thought)。故选B。46答案与解析：

88、C考查副词。句意：然而，当到达商店时，我到处都找不到这个手镯。A.Therefore 因此；B.Meanwhile同时；C.However 然而；D.Otherwise否则。根据前后两句内容可知，此处表示是转折之意，故选However。故选C。47答案与解析：B考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的眼里充满了泪水，我花了几个星期的时间来克服这种悲伤。A.understand 理解；B.overcome 克服；C.hide 隐藏；D.enjoy欣赏。根据前句可知，作者花了几周时间才克服(overcome)她难过的心情。故选B。48答案与解析：B考查副词词义辨析。句意：两年后我离开了这个城市，但这件事仍然不

89、时地困扰着我。A.never从不；B.still 依然；C.ever曾经；D.even甚至。由前后文可知，作者两年后离开了那座城市，但失去手镯的伤痛记忆仍然(still)不时地折磨着她。故选B。49答案与解析：A考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天我出去买草莓。A.buy 买；B.collect 收集；C.plant 种植；D.water浇水。由下句卖家是一位年轻的女士可知，作者出去买(buy)草莓。故选A。50答案与解析：A考查副词辨析。句意：在和她说话的时候，我突然看见了她的手。A.suddenly突然；B.gradually逐渐；C.patiently耐心地；D.unfortunately不幸

90、地。根据前后文作者与卖草莓的女士攀谈时，应是突然 (suddenly) 注意到她的手。故选A。51答案与解析：D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她戴着和我几年前丢的那个一样的手镯。A.new 新的；B.strange 奇怪的；C.common通常的；D.same相同的。根据句意可知，此处表示她戴的手镯和我多年前丢失的一样(same)。故选D。52答案与解析：D考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我问她是怎么得到的。A.noticed注意到；B.checked检查；C.won 赢；D.got得到。根据上下文作者应是询问那位女士如何得到(got)那手镯的。故选D。53答案与解析：A考查固定短语。句意：许多年前，

91、我的父亲偶然在路边捡到它。A.by chance 偶然；B.by mistake错误地；C.on purpose 故意；D.on time按时。根据上下文可知，女士的父亲应是偶然(by chance)捡到手镯。故选A。54答案与解析：A考查名词词义辨析。句意：我说，这个手镯是我的，我告诉了她整件事情。A.story故事；B.speech演讲；C.experiment实验；D.report报告。根据句意可知，作者将自己丢失手镯的整个事情(story)告诉了这位女士。故选A。55答案与解析：B考查动词词义辨析。句意：听了这话，她很信任我，想把手镯拿出来还给我，但我阻止了她。A.refused 拒绝

92、；B.trusted 相信；C.watched 观察；D.touched触碰。根据后句.tried to pull out that bangle to give it back to me可判断，女士是相信(trusted)了作者所说的事。故选B。56答案与解析：D考查动词词义辨析。句意：听了这话，她很信任我，想把手镯拿出来还给我，但我阻止了她。A.followed 跟随；B.warned 警告；C.praised 赞美；D.stopped阻止。根据下文作者说的话可知，作者制止了(stopped)她取下手镯。故选D。57答案与解析：B考查名词词义辨析。句意：我知道丢失所爱之人所赠的物件的痛楚

93、(pain)。A.honor 荣誉；B.pain 痛苦；C.importance 重要性；D.embarrassment困窘。根据上文作者丢失手镯后的悲伤和痛苦可知，此处是作者知道丢失所爱之人所赠的物件的痛楚(pain)。故选B。58答案与解析：C考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你留着它，我会更快乐。A.change 改变；B.ignore 忽视；C.keep保留；D.return返回，归还。由上文作者制止女孩取下手镯可知，此处表示“如果你能留着(keep)它，我将会更开心。”故选C。59答案与解析：B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我一点也不失落。A.nervous紧张的；B.disappointed

94、失望的；C.pleased 高兴的；D.grateful感激的。根据前后句意可知，作者没有拿回手镯并不感到失落(disappointed)。故选B。60答案与解析：A考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果不失去一点，你就不会得到很多。A.losing失去；B.remembering 记得；C.protecting 保护；D.destroying 破坏。根据句意可知，此处表示失去(losing)一点东西才能获得更多。故选A。第二节【语篇解读】本文为说明文。随着海滩城镇的出现，越来越多的人喜欢在海滩上度假。本文介绍了海滩的形成原因和形状种类等。61答案与解析：Actually考查副词。句意：实际上，海滩是由

95、一些松散的小岩石组成的，它们会变成沙子，然后聚集在一片水域的岸边。根据上下文结构可知，此处为状语，故用副词形式，填Actually。62答案与解析：which考查定语从句。句意：实际上，海滩是由一些松散的小岩石组成的，它们会变成沙子，然后聚集在一片水域的岸边。分析本句结构可知，先行词为small loose rocks，指物，在从句中充当主语，非限制性定语从句中用which，故填which。63答案与解析：are created考查被动语态。句意：它们是由波浪或洋流产生的。根据句意可知，主语they与谓语动词create之间为被动关系，用一般现在时态，故填are created。64答案与解析

96、： flows考查时态。句意：水流就像海洋里的一条大河，经常从一个地方流向另一个地方。分析句子结构可知，在定语从句that often _64_ (flow) from one place to the next中，that代指先行词river，为单数，flow作谓语，与主语之间是主动关系，根据上下文可知用一般现在时态，故填 flows。65答案与解析：sandy考查形容词作定语。句意：在沙滩上，海浪把沙子从沙滩上冲走，形成平缓的斜坡。根据其后的名词可知，此处应用形容词作定语，故填sandy。66答案与解析： making考查非谓语动词。句意：在沙滩上，海浪把沙子从沙滩上冲走，形成平缓的斜坡。

97、分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词形式作状语，make与句子主语之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式，表结果或伴随，故填making。67答案与解析： to move考查不定式固定搭配。句意：如果海浪没有足够的力量把沙子冲走，你就会得到一个更陡峭的海滩。根据其前的strong enough可知，副词enough后面一般只加不定式，构成固定搭配enough to do.(足够做某事)，故填to move。68答案与解析：appearance考查名词形式。句意：今天，随着海滩城镇的出现，越来越多的人喜欢在海滩上度假。由其前的the和其后的作定语的介词短语of beach towns可知，此处应填名词

98、形式，故填appearance。69答案与解析：a考查冠词。句意：如果你想在海滩度过一段美好的时光，那就去找一个有蓝色旗子的海滩，因为它通常是安全的，水质也很好。此句中have a wonderful time为固定短语，意为“玩的高兴”，故填a。70答案与解析： of考查介词。句意：如果你想在海滩度过一段美好的时光，那就去找一个有蓝色旗子的海滩，因为它通常是安全的，水质也很好。根据空格前后的两个名词之间的意义关系可知，此处应填介词，表所属关系，故填of。第四部分写作第一节答案：Knowing you have admitted to hospital because of stomachac

99、he, Im concerned about you very much.As friend, I have to say that it your bad habits like overeating that lead to your . I think you should have a healthy and balanced diet to fit instead of overeating, makes you uncomfortable. For an example, you can eat more in place of junk food. ， taking exerci

100、se can also help you a lot. I hope youll recover soon.第二节One possible version：Dear Mr.Brown，Ive heard that youre leaving China soon，so Im writing to express my thanks.I can well remember there was a time when I had great difficulty with my English pronunciation.It is you who taught me how to pronounce words correctly.Under your patient guidance，I gradually made progress and began to take interest in English.Thanks again for your generous help.Wish you a pleasant journey home!Yours，Li Hua- 19 - 版权所有高考资源网