2019年初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit 5 单元检测.docx

1、初中英语人教版八年级上册单元检测Unit 5单元检测满分:100 分,限时:60 分钟.单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)1.Would you mind looking after my dog while Im on holiday?A.Of course not B.Yes. Id be happy to C.Not at all. Ive no time1.答案 A 考查交际用语。根据上文“当我度假时,你介意照顾我的狗吗?”可知选 A。Of course not 意思是“当然不”,即同 意照看对方的狗。故选 A。2.Dad, I won a prize in Chinas Got

2、 Talent last week. . I hope you can do better next time. A.No problem B.You did a good jobC.I didnt mind it2.答案 B 考查交际用语。根据 I won a prize in Chinas Got Talent last week.可知,下面应该是夸奖对方的句子。故选 B,意思是“你做得非常好”。3.I expected Mark his talents in the competition, but he didnt appear. A.showingB.to showC.choosin

3、gD.to choose3.答案 B 句意:我希望马克在比赛中展示他的才艺,但是他没有出现。expect sb. to do sth.意思是“期望某人做某事”。这 里指展示,故选 B。4.I try my best a good student. A.beB.to beC.amD.is4.答案 B 考查非谓语动词用法。try ones best to do sth.竭尽全力做某事。5.Hi!You look unhappy today. ?Nothing serious. A.What did happen B.What you happenedC.What happened to youD.

4、Did you happen what5.答案 C 考查 happen 的用法。句意:嗨!你今天看起来不开心。发生什么事了?没有什么大不了的。表示“某 人发生某事”用 sth. happens/happened to sb.。故选 C。6.Lei Feng was always to help others.We should learn from him. A.ready B.openC.main D.rich6.答案 A 考查固定搭配。be ready to do sth.意为“乐于做某事”。7.I plan Days of Our Past tonight. A.watch B.watc

5、hingC.to watchD.watched7.答案 C 考查非谓语动词作宾语。plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”。8.I have seen film Mr. Six and its quite educational one. A./;anB.an;aC.the;a D.the;an8.答案 D 考查冠词的用法。句意:我看过老炮儿这部电影,它是一部非常有教育意义的影片。特指老炮儿这部 电影用定冠词 the,而泛指一部有教育意义的影片时用不定冠词,educational 以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词 an。故选 D。9.What will the weather be li

6、ke tomorrow?It be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows? A.mustB.mightC.shouldD.cant9.答案 B 考查情态动词辨析。句意:明天的天气怎么样?可能下雨、阴天或晴天。谁知道呢?情态动词表示推 测:肯定用 must,否定用 cant,不确定用 may, might, could。根据句意可知选 B。10.Do you think the Lakers will win?Yes, they have better players, so I them to win. A.planB.hope C.expect10.答案 C 考

7、查动词辨析。从句意判断,本题关键在于 hope 与 expect 的区别。hope 后不能接复合宾语,即没有 hope sb.to do sth.结构,所以这里只能选 expect。expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事。故选 C。11.What do you think of sitcoms? I never watch them.A.Theyre great! B.I cant stand them. C.I dont mind them.D.I like watching them.11.答案 B 考查交际用语。句意:你觉得情景喜剧怎么样?我不能忍受它们。我从来不看。“

8、What do you thinkof.?”表示“你觉得怎么样?”用来询问别人的看法。由 I never watch them.可知选 B。12. Some people feel sick when they read a book in a car or on a boat. A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.need12.答案 C 句意:有些人在汽车上或船上看书时可能会感到恶心。must 必须,一定;should 应该;may 可能,或许;need 需要。故选 C。13.My old neighbor Charles enjoys photos. He always goes o

9、ut with his camera. A.takeB.to takeC.taking D.took13.答案 C 考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”为固定搭配。故选 C。14.What do you think of the house,dear? I cant find a better one. A.Too bad.B.Too expensive.C.Good idea!D.Pretty good!14.答案 D 句意:亲爱的,你认为这座房子怎么样?非常好!我不能找到一座更好的了。结合情境“不能找到一座 更好的”可知是“相当好”,故选 D。15. are yo

10、u going to the School Uniform Exhibition,Amy?To learn about different styles of school uniforms. A.What B.Where C.Why D.Which15.答案 C 句意:埃米,你为什么去校服展览会呢?是为了了解不同种类的校服。根据答句可知问句是对参加校 服展览目的的提问,故用 why 来提问。.完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)Some years later, Disney moved to the west coast(海岸) of the USA. He tried to get

11、work as an artist but still he was unsuccessful. One day he found a mouse got 16 of his home. He 17 his pencil and started 18 . Day after day hepracticed and drew 19 pictures of the mouse that he had known. At last he was 20 with one of the pictures of the mouse. He 21 it Mickey Mouse.Disneys succes

12、s as a cartoon-maker had begun. He soon drew other cartoon characters and during the 1920s and the 1930s he made 22 cartoons about 23 . These cartoons were all 24 ones. Before the days of television, they used to be shown in 25 all over the country before the main film was shown. Later Disney made l

13、onger films.16.A.in B.atC.from D.out17.A.picked upB.looked upC.got upD.wrote with18.A.to drawB.draw C.to drawingD.wrote with19.A.importantB.differentC.wonderfulD.same20.A.boredB.angry C.tired D.pleased21.A.boughtB.drew C.called D.asked22.A.a lot ofB.a lotC.lot of D.lot23.A.theirB.them C.theyD.it24.A

14、.shortB.small C.longD.big25.A.homesB.offices C.cinemasD.classrooms答案16.D 前三个选项都不能与 of 连用,只有 out 可以作副词,get out of 意为“从中出来”。17.A pick up 拿起,捡起;look up 查找;get up 起床;write with 用写。由下文可知,此处意为“他拿起铅笔”。18.A start 后接动词不定式,意为“开始做某事”。19.B 句意:日复一日,他练习画他所知道的那只老鼠的不同的图画。different“不同的”,修饰可数名词复数 pictures。20.D be ple

15、ased with 意为“对满意”。21.C buy 意为“买”;draw 意为“画”;call 意为“叫”;ask 意为“问”。句意:他叫它米老鼠。22.A 四个选项中,只有 a lot of“许多”可以修饰可数名词复数。23.B 介词 about 后跟宾语,因此用代词的宾格形式。此处代指上文中的卡通形象,故填 them。24.A 由最后一句“Later Disney made longer films.”推断出,前面他制作的电影是比较短的。25.C 由句中“Before the days of television”和“before the main film was shown”可知,是

16、在电影院放映。.阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 20 分)ATopic:Should kids join talent shows? Discussion:The talent shows shouldnt set a limit (设置限度) on the age. If the parents want their kids to take part in (参加)talent shows, they should say “Yes.”BenTalent shows can help children become more confident(自信的). And no matter (无论

17、)how young you are, you can have talents.LauraI think its wrong for kids to take part in big talent shows. They have other things, like schoolwork, to worry about. And they will be sad if they cant win.RobertThe judges(评判员) of the big talent shows are too strict. There should be Kids Have Got Talent

18、. So they dont need to compete (竞争)with adults.26.Ben thinks if want the kids to take part in talent shows, the talent shows should say “Yes.”A.the kids parentsB.the kids teachersC.the kids friendsD.the judges27.Laura thinks talent shows can help kids become . A.more talentedB.more outgoingC.more co

19、nfident D.more hard-working28.Robert thinks kids should worry about . A.talent showsB.their parentsJamesC.their studiesD.their friends29.James thinks .A.kids should not watch talent shows B.kids mustnt join talent shows C.there should be some young judgesD.there should be talent shows for kids only3

20、0.What can we learn from the discussion? A.Laura thinks kids can be talented, too. B.Kids always win in talent shows.C.Kids feel excited in talent shows. D.All kids should join talent shows.答案26.A 细节理解题。根据第一段讨论中的“If the parents want their kids to take part in talent shows, they should say Yes.”可 知选

21、A。27.C 细节理解题。根据第二段讨论中的“Talent shows can help children become more confident.”可知选 C。28.C 细节理解题。根据第三段讨论中的“They have other things, like schoolwork, to worry about.”可知,孩子们应该担心学 习。故选 C。29.D 细节理解题。根据第四段讨论可知,James 建议专门设置儿童才艺表演,不应该让儿童和成人竞争。故选 D。30.A 推理判断题。分析四个选项可知,B、C、D 三个选项都和讨论内容不符,只有 A 符合,故选 A。BWhen we th

22、ink of Hollywood(好莱坞), we will think of film and famous film stars. Today people make films in otherplaces, too. Not all the famous film stars live in Hollywood. But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California.You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles. There is a big

23、 sign on the hills, it says “HOLLYWOOD”. The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous landmark(标识)in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.In the hills of Hollywood, there is also an open-air theatre called the Ho

24、llywood Bowl. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very special stage(舞台). The design of the stage was by the great American architect Frand Lioyd Wright. You can listen toall kinds of music at the Hollywood Bowl.31.We can learn from the reading that . A.“HOLLYWOOD” can just be seen from far awayB.

25、Hollywood is now a place only for travelers C.all the films are made in Hollywood D.Hollywood is one part of Los Angeles32.The underlined(画线的)word “special” in the reading means “ ”.A.newB.richC.unusualD.famous33.At the Hollywood Bowl, . A.all the postcards are madeB.only 7,000 people can get togeth

26、erC.people can enjoy the musicD.you can hardly listen to different kinds of concerts34.It seems that .A.some famous film stars dont live in HollywoodB.film stars dont think Hollywood is a good place to make filmsC.the Hollywood Bowl is larger than any other open-air theatre in the worldD.the Hollywo

27、od Bowl is a hill in Hollywood35.The best title(题目)for the reading should be . A.HollywoodB.Famous Films and Film Stars C.the History of Hollywood D.Famous Hollywood Film Star答案31.D 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California. ”可知,好莱坞 是洛杉矶的一部分。故选 D。32.C 词义猜测

28、题。根据文章内容可知,好莱坞露天剧场里面有非常特殊的舞台,在里面可以听各种音乐。unusual 意思是“不同寻常的;不一般的”,故选 C。33.C 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“You can listen to all kinds of music at the Hollywood Bowl.”可知选 C。34.A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Not all the famous film stars live in Hollywood.”可知,选项 A 符合文章意思。故 选 A。35.A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了好莱坞出名的原因以及一些著名的建筑。故选 A。.词汇运用(每小

29、题 1 分,共 10 分) A)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词36. I think this movie is the most (有教育意义的) of all.37.A Bite of China is a program on CCTV about food (文化).38.You didnt come to the party. Can you tell me the (原因)?39.Come on,Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or (成功的)sometime in their life.Thanks,Ill try again.40.What you h

30、ave done is (毫无意义的).答案 36.educational 37.culture 38.reason 39.successful40.meaninglessB)用所给单词的适当形式填空41. Lucy was so (unluckily) that she missed the bus and lost her money.42.We had a (discuss)about our hobbies in the class meeting.43.My family like to watch the (educate) movies on TV.44.I want to se

31、arch for information. Would you mind (turn) on the computer?45. I dont like soap operas because I think they are (meaning).答案 41.unlucky 42.discussion43.educational44.turning 45.meaningless.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)46.我们只有一个地球,所以每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救它。We have only one earth, so everyone should a in saving

32、 it.47.这是我曾经看过的最有趣的电影。This is that I have ever seen.48.中国因长城而闻名。China is the Great Wall.49.我不能忍受外面的噪声。I the noise outside.50.易老师是位好老师,她总是乐于帮助有困难的学生。Miss Yi is a great teacher and she help students in trouble.答案 46.play;role 47.the most interesting film 48.famous for 49.cant stand 50.is always ready

33、to.补全对话(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)根据对话内容,从方框中选出最佳的语句,完成对话。(其中有两项多余) Grace:What did you do in class today, Sarah?Sarah: 51 My classmates like game shows and sports shows.Grace:Oh, 52 I love soap operas. I like the story and seeing what happens next. Sarah:Well, 53 And my favorite TV shows are the news and talk

34、shows.Grace: 54 Sarah:Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 55 A.I dont mind soap operas.B.We had a discussion about TV shows.C.Is music your favorite subject? D.I cant stand them.E.I hope to be a TV reporter. F.Theyre boring!G.What about the fruit?51. 52.

35、 53. 54. 55. 答案 51.B 52.D 53.A 54.F 55.E.短文填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)阅读短文,从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空few, show, famous, role, Internet, become, education, through, culture, moreThere are many TV programs on Chinese food,but 56 of them are like A Bite of China II. It tells us something interesting about what the Ch

36、inese eat in different 57 and places.China is 58 for its delicious food. And food plays an important 59 in Chinese culture. You can see all kinds of foods 60 the program. And you can also learn how to make the food. That is why it 61 so popular.The program is also 62 because it is not only about foo

37、d. There are also many great stories of food and people. Liu Wen, a worker of CCTV-9,says the stories also 63 social transformations(社会变迁) and relationships (关系) between family andfriends.It helps people from other countries know 64 about China. They can not only enjoy the beauty of Chinese food,but

38、 also learn Chinese cultures.You can watch the program on the 65 now. You can also watch it on TV.56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 答案 56.few 57.cultures 58.famous 59.role 60.through61.becomes 62.educational 63.show 64.more 65.Internet.书面表达(共 15 分)假如你是一位在中国学习的英国学生,请你根据以下要点给在英国的祖母写一封信,介绍你的一位好朋友

39、(Wang Lin)和你在一起的生活情况。要点:1.Wang Lin 比你更开朗、更风趣,总给你讲些有趣的故事;2.你们都喜欢运动,每周锻炼三四次;你们每天放学后打篮球;3.你们都喜欢听音乐,看动作片,但 Wang Lin 还喜欢看新闻,他认为从中可以弄清楚世界各地发生的事情;他不喜欢肥 皂剧;4.上周日 Wang Lin 带你去华夏影院看了 Blunt Force Trauma,影片很精彩,你觉得这是最好的一家影院,有最舒适的座 位和最佳的音效。要求:1.以上要点不要逐字翻译,结合内容适当发挥;2.词数在 80 左右(已给出的不计入总词数);3.注意书信格式和人称。提示词:outgoing

40、开朗的;funny 风趣的;tell stories 讲故事;exercise 锻炼;times 次数;although 尽管;together 一起;music 音 乐;action movie 动作片;news 新闻;find out 弄清楚;go on 进行;soap opera 肥皂剧;Huaxia Cinema 华夏影院;wonderful 精彩的;sound effect 音效Dear Grandma,How is everything going?Now Im studying in China. I have a good friend, Wang Lin.Best wishe

41、s!答案One possible version: Dear Grandma, Yours sincerely, DavidHow is everything going?Now I m studying in China. I have a good friend, Wang Lin. Hes more outgoing and funnier than me. He always tells me interesting stories. The stories often make me laugh. Both Wang Lin and I like sports. We exercis

42、e three or four times every week. And we play basketball together after school. Also, we like to listen to music and watch action movies very much. And Wang Lin likes to watch the news, too. He thinks he can find out whats going on around the world. But he doesnt like soap operas. He thinks theyre boring.Last Sunday, Wang Lin took me to the best movie theater in townHuaxia Cinema. We saw Blunt Force Trauma. It wasexciting and wonderful. I think the cinema has the most comfortable seats and the sound effect is the best. I hope to go there next time!Best wishes! Yours sincerely, David