2020人教版英语七年级下册Unit 10重点词汇、语法自测（附答案）.docx

1、U10重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1What kind of noodles would you like?Id like some noodles.(丹东)A. carrots B. beef C. potatoes D. vegetables2. Is dinner OK? No, not . A. yetB. already C. stillD. never3. Hed like a hamburgerchicken. A. in B. on C. for D. with4. May I take your order, sir?( 恩施)A. Chicken with vegeta

2、bles and two bowls of rices. B. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice. C. Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rices. 5. There are lots of working in this hospital. A. men doctors B. men doctor C. man doctors D. man doctor6. Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift? _. It will giv

3、e her a big surprise. (长春)A. Good idea B. Its a pity C. Youre welcome D. Never mind7. Would you please help me the meat? Sure. A. get up B. cut up C. put up8. The program Im a Singer is quite popular _ students these days. They often talk about it between classes. (乐山)A. for B. with C. in9. We for a

4、 picnic if it rain this Sunday. (铜仁) A. go; doesnt B. will go; wont C. will go; doesnt D. go; wont10. What the number of the students in your school?About two thousand. A number of them from the countryside. (泰安)A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are二、根据图片或首字母或汉语提示补全句子1Id like a large bowl of ,

5、 please. 2My little brother likes eating .3People here like eating a lot. 4 are my favorite vegetables.5I like eating very much.6. There are many d countries in the world. 7. There is a big cake with some c. Yes, its for Jims birthday. 8. Class begins! Listen carefully and a my questions. (新疆)9. How

6、_ (幸运的) they are to have such a good teacher!(苏州)10. The _ ( 糖果) are from his grandfather.11Id like some (vegetable) noodles.12How many (bowl) of rice can they eat?13May I take your o?Yes, some mutton, please.14The boy doesnt have lunch (还).15The (特色菜) in this restaurant is only 5 yuan.16. He wants

7、to travel _ _ _ (世界各地) in the future. 17. He could play the piano _ _ _ _ (在岁时) 5. 18. The birthday person can _ _ _ (许一个愿) and _ _ (吹灭) the candles. 19. It _ _ _ (受欢迎) to have street dance(街舞). 20. 制作香蕉奶昔的第二个步骤是将香蕉切碎。The second step of making a banana milkshake is _ _ the bananas. (烟台)三、按要求完成句子1. I

8、d like a large bowl of noodles. ( 对画线部分提问) would you like?2. Hed like tomato and egg noodles. ( 对画线部分提问) noodles he like?3. Do you want a dictionary? ( 改为同义句) you a dictionary?4. Id like gongbao chicken. ( 改为一般疑问句) gongbao chicken?5. Id like a large bowl of noodles. ( 对画线部分提问)_ _ _ _ _would you like

9、? U10重点语法练习题一、单项选择1. There are some _ and _ in the fridge (冰箱). (来宾)Atomatos; milk Btomatos; milks Ctomatoes; milk Dtomatoes; milks 2. What would you like _for your mum on Mothers Day? A dress. 南宁A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys3. There is _ bread at home. Would you please get for us? (乌鲁木齐)A. no;

10、 some B. not; some C. few; some D. little; any4. There isnt any _ in the bowl. (南宁)A. noodles B. dumplings C. rice D. eggs 5. Would you like to travel with me after this exam? _. I cant wait. (十堰) A. Thats all right B. Of course not C. Yes, Id love to D. What a pity 6. We need _ onion and _ potato t

11、o make the soup. A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an7. Im hungry. I would like _ a large bowl of dumplings. A. eating B. eat C. to eat D. ate8. I dont like mutton _ beef. I dont like mutton, _ I like beef a lot. A. and; but B. and; and C. or; but D. or; and9. My father likes _ noodles. A. egg and to

12、matoes B. eggs and tomatoes C. eggs and tomato D. egg and tomato10. Do you have this T-shirt in a small _? Im afraid not. It only comes in medium. 【2018南京】A. size B. colour C. material D. taste11. Would you like _ a film with us tonight?Sorry, I have to help my mother do housework. 【2019大庆】A. see B.

13、 to see C. seeing D. to seeing 12. Would you like to travel with me after this exam? _. I cant wait. 【2018十堰】A. Thats all right B. Of course not C. Yes, Id love to D. What a pity13. Its sports time. Most _ students in Class 1 are playing football on the playground. 【中考重庆】A. boy B. boys C. boys D. bo

14、ys14. There are more than one hundred teachers in our school, and most of them are _. A. mens teachers B. man teachers C. men teacher D. men teachers 二、按要求完成下列句子, 每空一词1. Hed like some tomato soup. (改为一般疑问句)_ he _ _ tomato soup?2. She wants to have some fish for lunch. (改为同义句)She _ _ to have some fis

15、h for lunch. 3. There are some cabbages on the table. (改为否定句)_ _ _ _ on the table. 4. They would like the tomato and egg noodles. (对画线部分提问)_ _they like?5. There are some specials in the restaurant. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ specials in the restaurant?6. There is a potato on the desk.（改为复数疑问句）_ _ _ _on the desk

16、?7. I would like an egg and two pieces of bread for breakfast.（对画线部分提问）_ _ you like for breakfast?8. Would you like to play basketball with me ？（作肯定回答）_,_ _ _.9. I would like some oranges.（改为一般疑问句）_ _ _ _oranges?10. I want to buy some cakes.（改为同义句）I_ _ _ buy some cakes.答案：U10重要词汇短语练习题一、1 B 【点拨】语法分析法

17、。根据空格后的noodles，可知此处缺少定语，名词作定语通常用名词原形，只有beef符合，其他是复数名词，故选B。句意：你想要什么类型的面？我想要一些牛肉面。2 A 【点拨】辨析法。yet“还；仍然”，用于否定句和疑问句中；already“已经”，用于肯定句中；still“仍然”，用于肯定句中；never“决不；从不”。问句句意为“晚饭做好了吗？”结合答语“No”可知是否定句，所以yet符合要求。故选A。3 D 【点拨】with表示“有，带有”。4 B5 A 【点拨】此题考查名词修饰名词的用法，一般情况下作定语的名词用单数形式，但是man, woman作定语修饰复数名词时要变成复数形式men

18、, women。6 A 【点拨】用交际法解题。Good idea. 好主意。Its a pity. 真是遗憾。Youre welcome. 不用谢。Never mind. 不要紧。7 B8 B【点拨】用固定短语法解题。be popular with sb. 意为“在某人中很流行”，是固定搭配，故选B。句意：我是歌手这个节目最近在学生中很流行。他们经常在课间谈论它。9 C 【点拨】语法分析法。考查if引导的条件状语从句。 if引导的条件状语从句的时态，在一般情况下，如果主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。句意为“如果这个周日不下雨我们将去野餐。”可知选C。10 A 【点拨】辨析法。the

19、number of表示“的数量”，后接复数名词，谓语动词只能用单数；a number of表示“许多；大量”，后接复数名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数，故选A。二、1-5 noodles, beef, potatoes, Cabbages, tomatoes; 6-10 different, candles, answer, lucky, candies;11-15 vegetable, bowls, order, yet, special; 16-20 around the world, at the age of, make a wish blow out, is getting popula

20、r, cutting up三、1-5 What, What kind of would, Would like, Would you like, What size bowl of noodlesU10重要语法练习题一、1 C 【点拨】some既可修饰不可数名词，也可修饰可数名词复数。tomato的复数为tomatoes，milk是不可数名词，无复数形式。故选C。2 C3 A 【点拨】第一句中的bread 是不可数名词，其前面可以用no，not any 或little 修饰； 第二句是由would 引导的一般疑问句，表示一种客气的请求，句中的不定代词要用some，用以表示希望得到对方肯定的回答

21、。故选A。4 A 【点拨】isnt 表明主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词，故选C。5 C 【点拨】语境判断法。由答语后句“我迫不及待了。” 可知想在考试后去旅游，故用Yes，Id love to. 作肯定回答。6 B 【点拨】句意为“我们需要一个洋葱和一个土豆去做汤”。根据句意可知两空都表示“一”，又onion以元音音素开头用不定冠词an，potato以辅音音素开头则用a。故选B。7 C 【点拨】would like to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”。故选C。8 C 9 D10 A 【点拨】用词语辨析法。句意为“这种T恤衫有小码吗？恐怕没有，这种只有中码”。size尺寸；colour颜色

22、；material材料；taste风格，风味。根据答句中“comes in medium”可知此处问的是尺寸。故选A。11 B 【点拨】句意为“你愿意今晚和我们一起看电影吗？真抱歉，我得帮我妈妈做家务”。would like to do sth. 愿意/想要做某事，是固定用法。故选B。12 C 【点拨】句意为“这次考试结束后，你想和我一起去旅行吗？我很想去，我都等不及了”。Thats all right不客气；Of course not当然不行；Yes, Id love to是的，我很想去；What a pity多么可惜啊。根据语境可知选C。13 A 【点拨】用语法判定法。句意为“现在是体育活

23、动时间，一班的大部分男学生正在操场上踢足球”。名词作定语修饰后面的名词复数形式，除man, woman, sport等一般都用单数形式，故选A。14 D 【点拨】句意为“在我们学校里有一百多位教师，他们中的大多数是男教师”。英语中，表示 “男/女”，即：man与woman修饰其后的名词复数，两者均用复数形式。故选D。二、1-5 Would like some, would like, There arent any cabbages, What would, Are there any;6-10 Are there any potatoes, What would, Yes Id love to, Would you like some, would like to