2020版高考英语新攻略总复习山东人教专用精练：BOOK 8　UNIT 1　A LAND OF DIVERSITY词汇积累 WORD版含解析.docx

1、Book 8Unit 1A land of diversity词汇积累分层单词写作词汇1. vi.发生;出现2. vt. & n.抓住;抓紧;掌握;领会3. vt. & n.租用;雇用4.vt. & vi.改革;革新 n.改革;改造;改良5. n.大多数;大半6. adj.显而易见的;显然的;表面上的7. adv.无处;到处都无8.n.手段;方法9. prep.尽管;不管10.vt.选择;决定做某事11.n.十字路口;人行横道12.n.行李13.adj.感激的;感谢的答案1.occur2.grasp3.hire4.reform5.majority6.apparent7.nowhere8.mea

2、ns9.despite10.elect11.crossing12.luggage13.thankful阅读词汇1.slip vi. n. 2.mourn vt. & vi. 3.insert vt. 4.percentage n. 5.boom n. vi. 6.hardship n. 7.authority n. 8.justice n. 9.Italy n. 10.vice n. & adj. 11.racial adj. 12.distinct adj. 13.federal adj. 14.thoughtful adj. 答案1.滑动;滑行;滑跤滑倒;滑动2.哀悼;悼念;表示悲痛3.插

3、入;嵌入4.百分比;百分率5.(人口、贸易的)繁荣处于经济迅速发展时期6.苦难;困苦7.权威;权力8.正义;公平9.意大利10.代理;副职11.人种的;种族的12.清晰的;明显的;明确的13.联邦制的;联邦政府的14.关切的;体贴的;深思的拓展词汇1. n.申请人 v.应用;申请 n.申请;应用2. n.处罚;惩罚 v.处罚;惩罚3. n.横渡;横越;十字路口;人行横道 v.横渡;横穿4. vt.选择;决定做某事;选举某人 n.选举;当选5. vt.指出;标示;表明;暗示 n.显示;象征;表明;标示6. n.(公车)售票员;列车员;(乐队)指挥v.引导;带领;组织答案1.applicant;a

4、pply;application2.punishment;punish3.crossing;cross4.elect;election5.indicate;indication6.conductor;conduct高频短语1.用办法;借助2.习惯于新的生活方式、工作等3.与合作或一起工作4.申请;请示得到5.包括;吸收6.坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等)7.用线画出范围;标出界线8.许多;很多9.继续存在;继续生存10.背靠背答案1.by means of.2.make a life3.team up with.4.apply for5.take in6.keep up7.mark out8.

5、a great/good many9.live on10.back to back经典句型1.(那就是为什么)today over 40% of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language.2. (人们认为)before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups, but simply a mixture of many races and cult

6、ures.3.Exactly when the first people arrived in (我们现在称作)California,no one really knows.4.However, (有可能)Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.5.People from Africa(一直生活)in California since the 1800s,when they moved north from Mexico.6.California is(第三大州) in the USA but has the largest population.答案1.That is why2.It is believed that3.what we now know as4.it is likely that5.have been living6.the third largest state