2021-2022高一上期末试卷.pdf

1、 第 1 页 共 10 页 广东实验中学 2021-2022 学年（上）高一期末考试 英 语 命题：陈欣欣 审定：莫影春 校对：戴进 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共 10 页，满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟 注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷上。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液

2、.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷收回。一、听力部分（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）第一节 听力理解（共 9 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 9 分）听下面的材料及问题，根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个材料中选出最佳选项。材料及问题读两遍。听第 1 段材料，回答第 1 至 2 题。1.A.At 6:30.B.At 7:00.C.At 8:00.2.A.Fresh fruit.B.Juice boxes.C.Junk food.听第 2 段材料，回答第 3 至 4 题。3.A.Their own familie

3、s.B.Their parents future.C.Their daily life.4.A.The UK.B.China.C.The U.S.听第 3 段材料，回答第 5 至 6 题。5.A.Cups.B.WindowsC.Necklaces.6.A.At a glass shop.B.At her teachers house.C.At the neighborhood center.听第 4 段材料，回答第 7 至第 9 题。7.A.Excited.B.Interested.C.Scared.8.A.At 9:00 a.m.B.At 11:00 am.第 2 页 共 10 页 C.At

4、 1:00 am.9.A.At Subway.B.At Pizza Hut.C.At McDonalds.第二节 听取信息(共 6 题，每小题 1 分，满分 6 分）听下面一段材料，从你所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，将表格补充完整。录音读两遍。Chunk BerryBorn on 10._,1926he was one of the most important rock and roll performers in the music history.At an early age,he was 11._ at school.In the 1950s,he began taking trip

5、s,in search of a 12._Early in 1955,he was suggested to 13._ a company called Chess Records.A few weeks later,he wrote a song and the song became popular 14._.In 2016 on his 90th birthday,he announced that he 15._release a new album for his wife.二、语法单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）16.We had to _ the eng

6、ine piece by piece for transport.A.take upB.take outC.take off D.take apart17.After all,labor can also _ my physical and mental health.A.benefit to B.be of benefit toC.benefit from D.be beneficial for18.If you surf the Internet,you can _ various information _ the topic.A.search,concern B.search for,

7、concernsC.search for,concerning D.search,concerns19.Whenever I _ difficulties,my parents always encourage me to _ my dreams.A.was stuck by,stick withB.got stuck by,stick toC.was stuck in,stick with D.got stuck in,stick to 20.This disease spread around the world at an _ rate at that time,which _ us g

8、reatly.A.alarming,had alarmedB.alarmed,alarmsC.alarming,alarmed D.alarmed,alarmed21.He made a quick _ to the new surroundings.In other words,he was more _.A.adoption,adaptiveB.adaptation,adaptiveC.adapt,adaptableD.adaptation,adaptable 第 3 页 共 10 页 22.It _ that the rule doesnt _ children.A.turned up,

9、apply forB.turned on,apply forC.turned out,apply toD.turned in,apply to23.That flood has been _ several times to prove that its important to take preventive _.A.referred to,actionsB.referred,measureC.referred,actionD.referred to,measures24.The _ murder is still under _.A.attempt,investigatingB.attem

10、pted,investigatingC.attempted,investigationD.attempting,investigation25.Some people who are _ _ to the Internet.A.off work,have no accessB.out of work,have no accessC.off work,are not accessibleD.out of work,are not accessible三、阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选

11、项中选出最佳选项。A Sales Representative-Immediate HiringDo you like meeting new people?Do yon enjoy closing deals every day?Are you looking for a dynamic and high energy industry?THIS GOULD BE THE CAREER FOR YOU!Fast Growing and Very Successful Credit Card Processor is looking for a dynamic outside sales pe

12、rson to sell credit products and check processing services in the local area.What we need you to do:Attend 3-5 appointments daily Sell into small to middle sized businesses Work closely with sales manager in Dallas TX(by phone)Have ability to manage paperworkWe offer:Medical benefits eligibility(资格)

13、after 90 days One of the strongest compensation programs in the industry Monthly bonuses(奖金）A jump start bonus of up to$750Successful applicants often have experience in customer service,inside sales,outside sales,sales support,management roles,or other customer facing positions.We are an equal oppo

14、rtunity employer.We do not discriminate on the basis of race,religion,color,sex,age,national origin or disability.Please reply with a resume today!There is a difference.Experience Great Work!We have been servicing North East Ohio for more than 20 years with offices located in Akron,Canton,Lakewood,S

15、treetsboro and Wadsworth.Apply onlinewww.greatwork.cc and reach out to our Lakewood location to discuss our great career opportunities at 440-663-0050.第 4 页 共 10 页 26.According to the text,the sales representative the company is looking for should_.A.sell into big businessesB.be able to manage paper

16、workC.meet over 5 customers each dayD.see the sales manager in Dallas TX frequently27.If hired,you can_.A.receive a monthly salary of$750B.get a special customer facing positionC.enjoy a strong compensation programD.gain medical benefits eligibility within 90 days28.Which of the following can help y

17、ou apply successfully?A.Experience in shopping.B.Experience in management.C.The experience of using a credit card.D.The experience of talking with a sales manager.BWe live in a town with three beaches.There are two parks less than 10 minutes walk from home where neighbourhood children gather to play

18、.However,what my children want to do after school is pick up a screenany screenand stare at it for hours.They are not alone.Todays children spend an average of four and a half hours a day looking at screens,split between watching television and using the Internet.In the past few years,an increasing

19、number of people and organizations have begun coming up with plans to counter this trend.A couple of years ago,film-maker David Bond realised that his children,then aged five and three,were attached to screens to the point where he was able to say chocolate into his three-year-old sons ear without g

20、etting a response.He realised that something needed to change,and,being a London media type,appointed himself marketing director for Nature.He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people.The result was Project Wild Thing,a film which charts the bi

21、rth of the Wild Network,a group of organizations with the common goal of getting children out into nature.Just five more minutes outdoors can make a difference,David Bond says.There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of se

22、ven,then being outdoors will be a habit for life.His own children have got into the habit of playing outside now:We just send them out into the garden and tell them not to come back in for a while.Summer is upon us.There is an amazing world out there,and it needs our children as much as they need it

23、.Let us get them out and let them play.29.What is the problem with the authors children?A.They often annoy the neighbours.B.They are tired of doing their homework.C.They have no friends to play with.D.They stay in front of screens for too long.第 5 页 共 10 页 30.How did David Bond advocate his idea?A.B

24、y making a documentary film.B.By organizing outdoor activities.C.By advertising in London media.D.By creating a network of friends.31.Which of the following can replace the underlined word charts in paragraph 2?A.recordsB.predictsC.delaysD.confirms32.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Let C

25、hildren Have FunB.Young Children Need More Free TimeC.Market Nature to ChildrenD.David Bond:A Role Model for ChildrenCThere is a school in my Manhattan neighbourhood that has been giving out free meals during the Covid-19 pandemicand every time I walk past it,the line seems longer.A community fridge

26、 recently showed up a couple of blocks away;its one of many that activists have fixed across the city to fight against growing food insecurity.Just around the corner theres a young woman who has become a regular among the beggars I usually see in the area.She lost her job because of Covid-19.Its not

27、 all doom and gloom.While the poor are getting poorer,the 1%are making out like robbers.Americas 600-plus billionaires saw their wealth grow by more than$700bn in the first few months of the pandemic.During the same period,more than 50 million American workers lost their jobs.The US government has p

28、rinted trillions of dollars in economic relief but many of the forgivable emergency loans(贷款）for small businesses seem to have been taken by the super-rich.My local independent coffee shop has closed down,but Kanye West received a partially forgivable loan worth at least$2m.It is becoming increasing

29、ly clear that the US is experiencing one of the biggest wealth transfers in history.Bernie Sanders has a plan to help.Last week,Sanders introduced a bill(法案),Make Billionaires Pay Act,which would establish a one-time 60%tax（税收）on billionaires pandemic gains and use the money to guarantee Americans f

30、ree health care for a year.There is very little chance the bill will get passed.Billionaires shouldnt exit in the first placethe idea that they should be taxed at a higher rate during a pandemic to help pay health care shouldnt be slightly controversial(有争议的).However,there are some who think such a

31、move would be extremely unfair to poor unfortunate billionaires who,as we all know,are one of the most unfairly hurt groups in the world.33.How does the author develop the first two paragraphs?A.By making contrasts.B.By giving definitions.C.By presenting arguments.D.By listing numbers.34.The underli

32、ned sentence Its not all doom and gloom.implies that _.A.the writer doesnt feel depressed at allB.the current situation of Covid-19 is getting better 第 6 页 共 10 页 C.the billionaires still make profits during the pandemicD.the woman has suffered more than we can imagine35.The bill,Make Billionaires P

33、ay Act,was put forward to _.A.rid the country of pandemicB.restrict the billionaires fortuneC.ensure temporary free medical serviceD.provide short-term loans for health care36.What is the authors attitude towards the billionaires?A.Disappointed.B.Respectful.C.Sympathetic.D.Negative.DHuman beings are

34、 not alone in having invented vaccination(疫苗),while honeybees got there first and they can run what look like vaccination programmes,which has been confirmed by Gyan Harwood of the University of Illinois,Urbana-Champaign.Queen bees vaccinate their eggs before they are laid.But the question is how th

35、e queen receives her antigen(抗原)supply,for she lives purely on royal jelly,a substance(物质)secreted by nurse bees when they are in the life stage of feeding the young.Dr Harwood wondered if the nurses combined the royal jelly they produced with pieces from pathogens(病原体)they had consumed while eating

36、 something brought in from outside.To test this idea,they collected about 150 nurse bees and divided them among six queenless mini hives equipped with the young to look after.They fed the nurses on sugar-water,and for three of the hives they added Paenibacillus larvae,a bacterium(细菌)causing a diseas

37、e,to sugar-water.Dr Harwood and Dr Salmela labeled the bacteria with a certain dye(染料)to make them easy to track.And,sure enough,microscope confirmed that Paenibacillus larvae were getting into royal jelly secreted by those bees which had been fed with the sugar-water.Moreover,examination of this ro

38、yal jelly revealed higher levels of defensive substance,compared with royal jelly from bees that had not been mixed with Paenibacillus larvae.This substance is thought to help bee immune systems(免疫系统)fight against bacterial infections.All told,these findings suggest that nurse bees are indeed,via th

39、eir royal jelly,passing antigens on to the queen,then into eggs.They also mean,because the young receive royal jelly for the first few days after they hatch,the nurses are giving the young the second antigens.Each young bee is therefore being vaccinated twice.37.What puzzled Dr Harwood from paragrap

40、h 2?A.What the royal jelly consists of.B.Where nurse bees receive pathogens.C.How the antigen come into the queen bees bodies.D.Whether honeybees run vaccination earlier than man.38.How did Dr Harwood develop his experiment?A.By dividing bees into different roles.B.By keeping track of the special ba

41、cterium.C.By changing the components of royal jelly.D.By observing nurse bees different behaviors.第 7 页 共 10 页 39.What can we infer according to the results of the experiment?A.Nurse bees are the key to vaccination for bee group.B.The nurse bees pass the antigen only to the queen.C.Bacteria-used roy

42、al jelly has fewer defense substances.D.Two vaccinations are given to young bees by caregivers directly.40.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A pet guideB.A social website.C.An officialD.A medical magazine.第二节 七选五（共 5 小题，每题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）Continuous learning benefits us in many ways.First of a

43、ll,it allows the increase in knowledge and ability in our career.For example,watching someone work can make us a better worker.41._ For example,we can learn about the general workforce and how the application process works to better prepare us for job searching.This can help if for some reason you l

44、ose your job and need to find other work.Whats more,continuous learning can open our mind.Having an open mind and willingness to take on new ideas can do wonders.First of all it builds your attitude towards change.42._Second,when you take continuous learning into account,you can begin to understand

45、how others feel about a particular issue.43._ They are always looking for new experiences and do different things.Moreover,they not only have knowledge on various topics that arent always related to present roles but also know about the latest trends and technologies in the industry.To develop conti

46、nuous learning,you have to begin with setting a clear and specific goal.44._ Once your goal is set,build a system to help support your strategy.You want to be looking for different sources of information,but also to be picky about it.In other words,try to learn within your specific field but ensure

47、the information is coming from a trustworthy source.At the same time,do use tools to help improve your learning system.45._ Seminars（研讨会),workshops,and live classes are the tools that modern learners need as they make learning effective.A.If always learning,you are always improving.B.Learning can im

48、prove other areas in our lives.C.Besides,learning can prepare us for the unexpected.D.Excellent continuous learners behave in a specific manner.E.Therere various tools to help you present information and learning.F.Being excited about change can affect others around you positively.G.Knowing what you

49、 want to achieve can encourage you to keep learning.第 8 页 共 10 页 四、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）More and more people around the world are taking a look at urban farming.It can make our food as 46._as possible.By growing what we need near where we live,we decrease the“food miles”linked with long-dist

50、ance 47._.We also get the freshest 48._.Growing fruits and vegetables in cities will benefit the community（社区）greatly.49._can earn extra income by 50._ excessive（多余的）produce at community events and farmers markets.As such markets grow,they may 51._ full-time staff from the community.Thus more job op

51、portunities will be provided.Another benefit of urban farming is that it can make our cities 52._.It will add plants,bring fresh air,and 53._shading.It can help raise peoples awareness about theenvironment.With more rooftops and yard gardens,local people would have more peaceful places for 54._.What

52、s more,a greener city will attract tourists.However,there exist some 55_.For example,land in cities is often expensive.If more urban gardens are 56._,the rents and house prices will be raised.Urban soils are often loaded with poisons.This requires soil improvement 57._planting can be done 58._.Narro

53、w space in cities can 59._ the size of a farm.And getting enough water and sunlight can be a(n)60._task.Considering all these problems,it seems that we still have a long way to go.46.A.localB.deliciousC.simpleD.healthy47.A.linesB.callsC.arrangementD.transportation48.A.materialB.evidenceC.airD.produc

54、e49.A.CustomersB.PortersC.GrowersD.Cleaners50.A.collectingB.showingC.returningD.selling51.A.hireB.helpC.guideD.pay52.A.largerB.greenerC.busierD.quieter53.A.useB.allowC.increaseD.cover54.A.communicationB.retirementC.competitionD.relaxation55.A.difficultiesB.lossesC.sufferingsD.doubts56.A.tidiedB.crea

55、tedC.improvedD.designed57.A.sinceB.unlessC.whenD.before58.A.safelyB.graduallyC.slowlyD.lately59.A.reachB.limitC.varyD.match60.A.pleasantB.dangerousC.hugeD.immediate五、语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）The first UN Chinese Language Day at the United Nations 61._（observe）on Friday at UN Headquarters in Ne

56、w York in 2010.62._the worlds most widely spoken language,it seems appropriate that Mandarin（普通话）has one day every year dedicated to it.This 63._（official）marked day of Mandarin language celebration was set by the United Nations as a way of celebrating the languages history and 64._（contribute）to th

57、e world.It is hoped that having one day every year 65._（celebrate）Mandarin will encourage more people around the world to take it up.With China 第 9 页 共 10 页 likely to become the 66._（large）economy in the world,it is important that the wider world becomes interestingly more perfect in this world lang

58、uage.Every year UN Chinese Language Day 67._（fall）on April 20.A great way to get 68._（involve）in the celebration is to join a Mandarin class or attend one of the many Confucious Institutes（孔子学院）69._ are set up by China in countries around the world.70._ number of people learning Chinese is on the in

59、crease in Chinas neighboring countries,such as Korea,Japan,and Vietnam.六、单词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从必修一 Unit 5 和必修二 Unit 1-Unit 3 词汇表中所学词汇的正确形式填空。71.Anna spends 2 or 3 hours online in s_ videos and music every day.72.Do you have any proof of i_?(who or what sb/sth is.)73.Theyre offering a 10%d_ o

60、n all sofas this month.74.Are you f_(knowing sth.very well)with the computer software they use?75.Shes an a_(a person with special knowledge)on law.76.Pollution is t_(to be a danger to sth.)wild life.77.Getting fit again has been a long p_.(a series of actions that are done in order to achieve a par

61、ticular result.)78.He dealt with the problem in a highly p_(showing that sb.is well trained and extremely skilled)way.79.Modesty is part of the Chinese c_.(all the qualities and features that make a person,groups of people,and places different from others)80.Lets work together to build a h_(friendly

62、,peaceful and without any disagreement)society.七、单句语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）请按语法填空的规则填入适当的词。81.The speaker will tell us some writers and their works _ are known to us.82.I didnt like the way _ she spoke to me.83.The police has found the same bicycle _ Jack lost.84.He is good at English,_ we all

63、know.85.Only when the war was over in 1918 _ he able to get back to work.86.The car _(repair)when you asked to drive it away.87.When we reached the cinema,the tickets _(sell)out.88.How many trees _ this year?(plant)89.The monkey was seen _(jump)off the tree.90.Is it because he is ill _he cant come?八、课文默写（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）91.然而，互联网为人们做的事情不止是让生活变得更加方便。92.她认为，消除数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何运用新技术，是非常重要的。93.在我们的左方，白雪皑皑的群山消失在似乎触手可及的云层中。