【23押题卷丨王后雄丨新高考】广东专版英语.pdf

1、Lecture 2:Global Mental Health绝密启用前Time:Friday,June 16,1:00 p.m.2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试预测卷：广东专版Presenter:Marc Laporta英 语Attendance:OnlineMental health was known to the public quite late.Many countries are finding ways to reduce itsimpact,but many factors get in the way.However,progress is visible,and ho

2、pe is j ustifred.MarLaporta will discuss different aspects of mental health and exchange ideas about ways to improve thesituation.(考试时间：120分钟；试卷满分：120分)座位号注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“贴条形码区”。因听说另考，试题从第二部分的“阅读”开始，试题号从“21”开始。酸Lecture 3:The Silk Road-答2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2

3、B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。Time;Friday,June 23,10:00 a.m.准考证号不要Presenter:George LapaAttendance:Online3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目The Silk Road refers to a network of routes,covering over 6,400 km,used by traders from the HanDynasty of China who opened trade in 130 BC

4、E until 1453 CE.The exchange of infomation gave rise tonew technologies and innovations that changed the Western world.Topics such as gunpowder,thecompass(指南针),paper-making and printing will be presented.指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部

5、分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)姓名Lecture 4:South to Textile Factories第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ti me;Fri day,June 30,10:00 a.mPresenter:Muriel HerringtonAAttendance:In persorWe offer a programme of lectures by members of the MCLL community and other lifelong learningorganisations,as

6、 well as university faculty members who have been invited to share their research with uson a variety of topics.View Instructions on How to Register Online.Between 1840 and 1930 a milion French-Canadians left Canada to work in the United States.Manywere empl oyed in textil e(纺织品)factories in the New

7、 Engl and states.In these areas they set upcommunities where they maintained the French language and culture.In this lecture Muriel Heringtonwill desoribe their working and living conditions and show their impact.班级Lecture 1:Social Media and MisinformationTime:Friday,June 9,10:00 a.m.21.What will.th

8、e audience attending Lecture 1 do?Presenter:Richard HarrisA.Build a social media s business model.Attendance:Online学校A retired American IT professional,Richard Harris,will take us deep into a social media s businessmodel,its differences from traditional media,recent examples of its use for misinform

9、ation and possibleB.Exchange/ideas with each other.C.Enj oy more respect and freedom.支持正版solutions that respect freedom of expression.A lively round-table discussion not to be missed!谨防盗版D.Contact the presenter in advance.广东专版-英语试题第2页(共12页)广东专版-英语试题 第1页(共12页)1999 she led a protest against the privat

10、isation of Karura Forest in Nairobi,during which Green BeltMovement members were beaten by private guards.Despite facing ongoing opposition and even danger,Wangari s belief in her work was never shaken.22.Who will talk about the great inventions of ancient China?B.Richard Harris.A.Marc Laporta.D.Mur

11、iel Herrington.C.George Lapa.Wangari served on the boards of countless environmental organisations,and spoke to members ofthe United Nations.Due to her tireless work Wangari received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004.23.In which lecture will the audience have face time with the presenter?A.The Silk Road

12、.24.What do we know about Wangari Maathai?B.South to Textile Factories.A.She had a hard childhood in Kenya.C.Global Mental Health.B.She acquired an excellent education.D.Social Media and Misinformation.C.She was the first woman to get a degree.BD.She came back to Kenya due to her colour.Born in 1940

13、 in Nyeri,Kenya,Wangari Maathai spent her childhood in the Kenyan countryside andher young adult life in the United States.She studied biology at Mount St.Scholastica College inKansas,then obtained a master s degree from the University of Pittsburgh.After returning to Kenya andpursuing her PhD at th

14、e University of Nairobi,Wangari became the first woman in East Africa to receivea doctor s degree.25.What contributed to the foundation of the Green Belt Movement?A.Wangari s family s support.B.Wangari s achievements in biology.C.Wangari s tree-planting idea.D.Wangari s desire to fight world poverty

15、.In the 1970s Wangari was an active member of the National Council of Women of Kenya.Womencame to the council in part to search for solutions to the environmental problemsdeforestation anddesertification had caused many of the resources women relied on for food and clean water to decrease.26.What is

16、 Paragraph 4 mainly about?A.Wangari s efforts to expand her influence.B.Wangari s ways to fight for human rights.Fuelled by her knowledge of biology and her passion for helping others,Wangari decided to takeaction.Wangari had two goals in mind:to help restore environmental resources and give women t

17、heability to support their families in a self-sufficient,sustainable way.To achieve her goals,she came upwith a practical but impactful idea:to plant trees.The trees would reduce the effects of deforestation,inaddition to providing food and firewood for local families.Wangari s plan inspired the for

18、mation of theGreen Bel t Movement in 1977,an organisation dedicated to environmental conservation/and povertyreduction in Kenya.C.Wangari s strategies to establish a reputation.D.Wangari s plans to handle growing opposition.27.Which of the following best describes Wangari Maathai?A.Honest and hard-w

19、orking.B.Patient and unselfish.C.Considerate and generous.汉门D.Determined and inspiring.As the Green Belt Movement grew,Wangari began to focus on several different but interconnectedcauses:environmental conservation and human rights.In the late 1980s,she called on her community tooppose the construct

20、ion of a skyscraper(摩天大楼)in Uhuru Park,Nairobi s central public space.InCDrones(无人机)already fly and spy.Now,they can build too.A pair of drones working together广东专版-英语试题第4页(共12页)盗版广东专版-英语试题第3页(共12页)平片马29.What does the underlined phrase contend with mean in Paragraph 3?made a tower taller than a pers

21、on.Engineers demonstrated this new method of 3D printing in the lab.Mirko Kovac,who co-led the research,says that animal builders,bees,inspired him.They shared theirsuccess in Nature on September 22.B.Compete with.A.Rule out.D.Deal with.C.Give out.30.What does Kovac say about the Build-Drones?To pri

22、nt that person-sized tower,a Build-Drone carried expanding foam(泡沫).This materialrapidly expands and hardens when sprayed(喷洒).The drone flew in a slow circle,spraying the foamdownwards to form layers.When it ran out of material,it flew away so a person could reload it with morefoam or replace the dr

23、one s batteries.This type of foam tends to thicken unevenly.So,while a Build-Drone was being reloaded,a second,smaller drone surveyed the work.It was called Scan-Drone.Itlooked for places where the last layer was too thin or thick.Then it created a plan for the next layer tohelp even things out.This

24、 kept the tower straight and strong.A.They are full of promise.B.They are widely in use now.C.They can t replace humans.D.They can t do complex tasks.31.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.Drones Can Think and Learn like PeopleB.Drones Work Together to Print StructuresThis was

25、an impressive demonstration,says Andrea Tagliabue,who wasn t involved in theresearch.As a graduate student in robotics at MIT,Tagliabue works on control systems for drones.However,he notes that the researchers still have challenges left to solve before 3D printing drones areuseful in the real world.

26、Since these drones built structures inside a lab,they didn t have to contendwith wind or other outdoor disturbances.Also,cameras placed around the room could help track thedrones positions and send them along the correct paths.Outdoors,the drones would have to navigatewithout this extra help,says Ta

27、gliabue.C.Drones Will Change the Future of BuildingD.3D Printing Gets Bigger,Faster and SmarterDIn his new book The Journeys of Trees,science writer Zach St.George explores an extremely slowmigration(迁徙),as forests move inch by inch to more hospitable places.As old trees die and new onesgrow up,the

28、forest isever so slightlymoving,he writes.Through the fossils(化石)that ancientforests left behind,scientists can track their movement.They move back and forth across continents,like migrating birds or whales.Kovac is already planning to do tests outdoors.He also plans to build more complex structures

29、.Hebelieves that drones can work together like bees in the future,and they will construct buildings or makerepairs in places that are tough for human crews and heavy machinery to reach.That may includedisaster areas,the tops of tall buildings or even other planets,Kovac says.There s a lot of interes

30、t inbuilding on Mars with robots.”This has happened over thousands of years,and climate change tends to be the driving forcepushing and pulling forests around the globe.Of course,today,climate change is speeding up,andtrees can t keep pace.Take Califormia:It s getting hotter and drier and scientists

31、 estimate that before toolong,Joshua Tree National Park may not be able to sustain Joshua trees.Zach St.George describes asimilar threat to Sequoia National Park,during California s long and severe drought a few years back.Scientists worried that maybe Sequoia National Park would no longer be the pl

32、ace for giantsequoias.St.,George thinks at some point we will lose these ancient trees and we will have to think支持正2hut what ye do with the places,and do we plant new ones somewhere else?This is known asasited盗版广东专版-英语试题第6页(共12页)28.How did drones make the tower stay straight?A.They used hard and str

33、ong material.B.They sprayed the foam downwards.C.They kept a balance in layer thickness.D.They thickened layers by adding more foam.广东专版-英语试题第5页(共12页)migrationhumans planting trees in other places where they re more likely to grow well.But thisprocess carries riskspeople can accidentally introduce i

34、nsects and diseases to new places,where theymay wipe out entire native populations.So,St.George writes,there s a debate among conservationistsand foresters today:Should humans help the trees escape?four key habits that athletes have to create success.They get real.Don t let the professional athletes

35、 fool you.Achieving racing success is not easy,even though thereare some people out there who always seem to make it look so.37 They set realistic goals with eachevent.They equip themsel ves with effort,patience,and persistence(坚持)because they know thej ourney can sometimes be long and difficult.I t

36、hink there are going to be instances where people are probably going to step in and help speciesmove to places where they ll be more suitable in the future,St.George says.And I met a lot ofpeople in the process who have felt sorry about what has been lost and what will be lostand are stillcontinuing

37、 to try and do good and work in the moment for small things.”They have grit(勇气).Anyone who wants to take charge of their own future must have grit.It takes courage and thick skinto become a successful athlete.Fear of failure can be very unpleasant.There will always be naysayers(爱唱反调的人).3832.What doe

38、s the underlined wordThey in Paragraph 1 refer to?B.Fossils.A.Animals.D.Forests.C.Scientists.They believe in being their best,rather than being the best.33.Why is Sequoia National Park mentioned?Successful athletes know that there is always room for improvement.It s like squeezing(挤)the lastbit of t

39、oothpaste out of the tube.Just when you think it s empty,you squeeze out just a little more.39Sometimes it involves a different technique,strategy,or even a different coach.It also mayinvolve learning a new skill altogether.A.To confirm the problem of the loss of tree species is serious.B.To argue h

40、umans should be responsible for the loss of trees.C.To explain climate change results in the migration of forests.D.To prove forests can slow down the process of climate change.4034.What can be inferred about assisted migration?Successful athletes surround themselves with positive energy and other s

41、uccessful people.There is aquote that says,Surround yourself with people who support your dreams.In order to create success,you should find those people and groups that support your goals.A.It can prevent the trees escaping.B.It can promote biological diversity.C.It may help to protect the forests.A

42、.They hang out with good apples.D.It may affect species in new places.B.The same goes for athletes as well.35.What is St.George s attitude to assisted migration?C.They put themselves in others shoes.B.Doubtful.A.Supportive.D Successful athletes know this and plan accordingly.设计C.Ambiguous.D.Intolera

43、nt.WHX EDUCATIONAL DE.Success,therefore,is built on small sustainable changes.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)F.In ordet/to do this,you must first believe in your ability to do so.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Successful individuals do things just a little differently than the average people.3

44、6Here areG.However,you must commit to your goals and hold firm in the face of difficulties.广东专版-英语试题第8页(共12页)防盗版广东专版-英语试题第7页(共12页)座位号民方止小第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I checked my equipment one final time.It was my first 41 to climb the highest vol

45、cano in theworld,Oj os del Salado,in South America.Id decided to climb with a local guide.I left camp j ust after midnight.You go first and Ill bebehind you,he said.As the hours passed and the terrain(地形)became more dangerous,I wonderedif I d made a huge 42.Looking into the 43behind me,I listened ou

46、t for the sound of myguide s steps but I was all alone.Finding my way by feel,I knew the icy conditions were merciless.Breathing heavily,I realised I d run out of 44soon.Back home,11,000 km away in Melbourne,my dad was following my 45 with my GPStracker.46,now alone on the side of a volcano,all I co

47、uld do was to 47my energy as Iclimbed higher and higher.Reaching the top was the ultimate goal,but really it was only half the 48.As my breathingbecame more laboured,49 set in.Had I gone too far this time?I knew all too well how frighteningit was to be 50,for I d suffered from chronic asthma(慢性哮喘)as

48、 a chil d.Pushing on,I 51 made it to the top,where I took in the breathtaking views.But I only spenta few minutes taking photos before I went down the mountain.I was 52 to see my guide on the waydown and it turned out that he had 53 a climber in danger and had to 54 our exploration to savehim.45.A.g

49、uidelineD.planC.leadB.progress46.A.ThereforeD.OtherwiseC.BesidesB.However47.A.investC.releaseD.conserveB.display48.A.ambitionC.challengeD.intentionB.satisfactionD.relief49.A.fearC.l uckB.curiosityC.behind the scenes50.A.out of sightD.behind the wheelB.out of breath51.A.secretlyC.temporarilyD.eventua

50、llyB.cautiously52.A.annoyedD.surprisedC.amusedB.embarrassedD.discouraged53.A.encounteredB.convincedC.remindedC.abandonB.weigh54.A.exami neD.conductB.dimensionsC.limitsD.sufferings55.A.passions第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sitting in the shade of the grape trellises(架),70-ye

51、ar-old Rehman Abdulla is carving the hardwood _56 the body of a dutar,a traditional musical instrument.I 57(make)traditional musical instruments for more than 60 years,since I was a kid,saidthe Uygur man.His home village of Towanki-ogusak,Northwest China s Xinj iang Uygur AutonomousRegi on,i s 58(tr

52、ue)remarkabl e for the maki ng of tradi ti onal i nstruments.More than 70households are engaged in making them,59(account)for one tenth of the total,said Dong,chiefof the village.Rehman Abdulla began to teach the craft(手艺)to his son,Mamut Rehman,and other villagersseveral years ago.In 2021,Mamut sta

53、rted to sell a wide range of 60(product),almost all thefraditional instnuments in the Uygur culture,on short-video platforms.Through blood,sweat and frozen tears,the last 10 years had taken me all over the globe.And withevery high and painful low,I learnt more about myself.I d pushed my 55,both in b

54、ody and mind.B.awardC.promiseD.attempt41.A.j ob设计WEXEDUCATOIML DFS61(pfotect)the instrument-making techniques,authorities establ ished a workshop for thecraftsmen in Towanki-ogusak in 1999.With 62(act)support from governments at all levels,the喜持正脑kersn e workshop receive government subsidies(补贴).In

55、recent years,schools near Towanki-盗版广东专版-英语试题第10页(共12页)D.change42.A.differenceC.mi stakeB.excuseB.backpackC.crowdD.darkness43.A.volcanoD.supplyC.energyB.ti me44.A.patience广东专版-英语试题第9页(共12页)ogusak have organised after-school practical classes in the village,63 allow students to observe theproduction

56、process of traditional musical instruments and the skills that 64(use)in playing them.If children learn the craft at 65early age,they can pass on these excellent cultural traditions fromgeneration to generation,said Dong.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)更多押题+v:ywtk9966第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，是阳光中学学生会主席。学生会准备开展一次爱心进社区活动。请

57、你写一则英语通知发布到学校英文网站上，号召同学们积极参加。内容包括：1.活动时间和地点；2.活动内容：清洁社区、看望孤寡老人等。注意：1.词数80左右；2.通知格式已给出，所给内容不计入总词数。NoticeCommunity Servicea green sunshade.Instead of going to meet the manager,she crossed the street towards the oldrestaurant,Fargonetti s.She pushed open the door and the memories came flooding back.Jea

58、n s mum died when she was just 11,and her father lost his job and was forced to freelance(从事自由职业).Money was very short.When Jean turned thi rteen,Bob had made a reservati on atFargonetti s,the capital s best restaurant.I m not hungry,baby girl.I had a huge breakfast,Bob said.This is all for you!Oh,J

59、eancried.Daddy was so silly!He s been saving to come here for lunch for MONTHS and now he ruined hisappetite with breakfast!The waiter,Carl Bader,immediately realised what was going on and went toMr Fargonetti,the restaurant owner,and told him about Jean and Bob.An hour later,surprisingly,the waiter

60、 brought wonderful dishes and set them before the father anddaughter.Lunch is on the house with Mr Fargonetti s compliments(致意),Carl said.For Bob andJean,it was a free but magical meal.They were on cloud nine when they walked out.Jean,said Bobhappily.I feel our luck has changed!And it did!The next d

61、ay,one of Bob s old friends called andoffered him a job at a new magazine,and Jean believed Fargonetti s had made it all happen.That waswhen she decided to become a chef!第二节 (满分25分)Student Union8 June 2023Twenty years later,the old restaurant looked run-down and sad,but Jean recognised the waiterimm

62、ediately.Carl?she asked delightedly.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The man looked surprised.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jean s dream was to be a great chef,so when she was 20,she travelled to France,which has themost famous cuisine in the world,to learn to cook.After twelve years,she

63、was among the best.Her father,Bob,was getting old,and she wanted to be near him.Jean accepted an offer from oneof Washington s top restaurants.The manager offered her a handsome salary,and 30ownership of therestaurant.The next day,Jean went to sign the contract.As she got out of the car,she caught sight of广东专版-英语试题第11页(共12页)Jean was staring at Carl and a brilliant idea was taking shape in her mind.TIONAL DESIGN盗版广东专版-英语试题 第12页(共12页)