云南省陆良县第八中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（PDF）.pdf

1、英语试题卷 第 1 页（共 10 页）英语试题卷第 2 页（共 10 页）陆良县 20192020 学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题卷本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前将班级、姓名、考场、考号等填写清楚。2.第卷中的第 1-60 小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。3.第卷各小题用黑色碳素笔将答案直接写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第 I 卷（选择题，共 100 分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上

2、。第一节(共 5 小题：每小题 l.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 l0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When will the football program begin?A.At 7:00.B.At 8:25.C.At 9:30.2.What did the woman get from her mother?A.A new CD.B.A new bike.C.A birthday card.3.What subject d

3、oes the man have trouble with?A.Math.B.Science.C.English.4.What does the man usually do on the weekend?A.Go to the movies.B.Meet up with friends.C.Read books at home.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Friends.B.Boss and employee.C.Salesman and customer.第二节(共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满

4、分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Chinese tea culture.B.Famous places in China.C.Different kinds of tea in the world.7.How does black

5、 tea taste according to the woman?A.Sweet.B.Heavy.C.Light.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.Where were the mans shoes made?A.In France.B.In Spain.C.In Germany.9.What are the speakers doing now?A.Having lunch.B.Shopping at a mall.C.Watching a fashion show.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What is the man famous for?A.Col

6、lecting coins.B.Starting a college.C.Teaching mathematics.11.When did the man begin to collect coins?A.When he was thirteen years old.B.When he got a special book from his uncle.C.When he picked some rare coins on the road.12.Where does the man usually get coins?A.From his friends.B.From small shops

7、.C.From other collectors.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What does Mike look like?A.He has a beard.B.Hes tall and heavy.C.He has blue eyes and brown hair.14.Who is the person the man is describing?A.His mother.B.The womans mother.C.Mikes mother.15.How does the woman feel about what happened in the game?A.

8、Embarrassed.B.Bored.C.Sad.16.What is most important in the game the speakers are playing?A.A persons appearance.B.A persons character.C.A persons career.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.When did the speaker start taking music lessons?A.At age two.B.At age ten.C.At age twenty.18.How often did the speaker p

9、ractice as a child?A.Two hours a day.B.Three hours a day.C.Ten hours a day.19.Why did the speaker play in concerts?A.To travel to other cities.B.To get into a good college.C.To make his parents happy.英语试题卷 第 3 页（共 10 页）英语试题卷第 4 页（共 10 页）20.What is the speakers attitude toward music now?A.He only doe

10、s it for fun.B.He wants to be the best.C.He never plays it anymore.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATravelling by high-speed train in ChinaLets look at some advantages given by travelers below to understand why they prefer travelling b

11、y high-speed train in China instead of by airplane.Advantage 1:Higher speed at 250-400km/hSo far,all high-speed trains have provided good service with a high speed of about 250-350km/h for D and G trains,which saves many hours compared to normal trains that usually need over 10 hours to go from one

12、city to another.The latest Chinese high-speed train-Fuxing Train-has caught the attention of the world with its highest speed of 400km/h,and is now considered as the worlds fastest high-speed train.Advantage 2:Safe&comfortableHigh-speed trains offer you a smoother ride,which was proved by one passen

13、ger who put a coin upright on the shelf of a window and saw it stay balanced(平衡)there for 9 minutes.As every seat on the train is as clean as those on an airplane,you can leave behind your worries,relax and enjoy your comfort.Advantage 3:CheaperIt is cheaper than taking flights most of the time.Alth

14、ough you may get some discounts(折扣)for buying flight tickets several months or days before you fly,you still wont see too much money going back into your wallet.And it should also be said that while travelling by high-speed train you can enjoy the wonderful view of the natural world outside the wind

15、ow whereas on an airplane you can see nothing but clouds out there.Besides the above advantages,taking high-speed trains also has some other things going for it.For example,high-speed trains have routes to many small cities that have no airports.Unlike flying,you wont have to take an additional(额外的)

16、train,bus or taxi to find your destination(目的地).21.The passage is written to _A.introduce some reasons why people prefer travelling by high-speed trainB.compare the advantages between high-speed train and airplaneC.persuade people to travel by high-speed trainD.introduce some technological progress

17、of high-speed train22.Which advantage of high-speed is NOT true?A.higher speedB.comfortableC.cheaperD.time-killing23.Why did the text mention the passenger who put a coin upright on the shelf of a window?A.To prove the good service of high-speed trainsB.To prove the smooth ride of high-speed trainsC

18、.To show the clean environment in high-speed trainsD.To show the boredom of the passenger.BJohn Hydes is not only new to the neighborhood,he is also new to the country.But that didnt stop him becoming a local hero recently when he pulled two children from a burning house.Mr.Hydes,who moved from New

19、Zealand six months ago,said he wasnt thinking when he saved his neighbors son,5,and daughter,7,from their Point Cook home minutes before the roof fell.“When there are kids in danger you havent got time to think,youve got to act,”the father of three said.Mr.Hydes said he was in bed when he heard scre

20、aming(尖叫)before 11 p.m.He rushed outside to find the childrens mother and grandfather in front of their house,crying that the kids were still inside.Mr.Hydes served as a firefighter for 15 years in New Zealand before moving to Australia.He went through the thick smoke wearing just a T-shirt,shorts a

21、nd no shoes,but found the door to the childrens bedroom blocked by boxes.Going around the back of the house,Mr.Hydes broke the bedroom window with his hands.“I was greeted(映入的眼帘)by two black and white faces screaming for help,”he said.Luckily,Mr.Hydes pulled both of the children to safety before the

22、 fire entered the bedroom.He said the young girls quick thinking in closing the bedroom door saved her and her brothers lives.The fearless dad said he hadnt met his new neighbors before coming to their help.“Its just a different way of meeting your new neighbors,”he laughed.It was nothing new for Mr

23、.Hydes to jump into a burning building.This time,however,he did it without protective clothing.“What he did was fantastic.It was a very brave act.Those kids can thank him for their lives,”one neighbor said.24What happened after Mr.Hydes moved to his new neighborhood?A.His neighbors kept away from hi

24、m.B.He continued to be a firefighter.C.He saved two kids lives.D.He got a warm welcome from his neighbors.英语试题卷 第 5 页（共 10 页）英语试题卷第 6 页（共 10 页）25.How did Mr.Hydes rescue the kids from the burning house?A.He went into the childrens bedroom through the door.B.He went into the childrens bedroom through

25、 the window.C.He called some people to help save the kids.D.He saved the kids together with their mother and grandfather.26.What can we infer from the text?A.Mr.Hydes wanted to be famous by saving the children.B.The mother and grandfather were not concerned about the kids.C.Mr.Hydes served as a fire

26、fighter for 15 years in New Zealand.D.The girls cleverness helped Mr.Hydes succeed in saving their lives.27.Which of the following can best describe Mr.Hydes?A.brave and humorousB.outgoing and kindC.polite and fearlessD.honest and helpfulCJuly 2019 was the hottest month ever recorded.Thats according

27、 to scientists at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA).NOAA broadcast its findings on August 15.The average(平均的)worldwide temperature for July was 62.1F.Thats 0.05F higher than July 2016,which had been the hottest month ever recorded before 2019.NOAA has been recording temperatu

28、res since 1880.Scientists in Europe agree with NOAAs findings.The Corpernicus Climate Change Service,which centers on recording temperatures,broke similar news to the public in August 2019.Several European countries experienced record-breaking heat in July.Michael Allen,a climate(气候)scientist at Old

29、 Dominion University,spoke with TIME about the rise in temperatures.“If you put together all of the Julys for the last 20 or 40 or 100 years,theres a clear movement upward,”he said.“Thats the problem-that long-term movement.Not a single day or single month.”This summer also saw many extreme weather

30、events.Researchers say high temperatures are the main cause.In Alaska,more than 2.4 million acres of land burned in wildfires.In Russia,more than 7 million acres burned.And,according to NOAA,Arctic sea ice melted(融化)to historic lows.Scientists say that climate change is one reason for this temperatu

31、re increase.“Air pollution keeps heat in the atmosphere(大气层),which causes serious results,”said James Butler in May.He works for NOAA.“Theres no getting around it.Burning coal and oil,etc.is changing the course of our planets future.How society deals with that will be a main challenge(挑战)in the near

32、 future.”So far,2016 remains the hottest full year on record.Scientists must wait to see how the second half of 2019 measures up.28What can we know from the text?A.NOAA just recorded temperatures in 2016 and 2019.B.Most European countries experienced record-breaking heat in July.C.NOAA reported the

33、temperature findings on August 15.D.So far,2019 is the hottest full year on record.29According to Michael Allen,we know that _.A.In Julys,during the past decades,there has been a long-term increase in temperatures.B.There has been no clear temperature change during these years.C.The climate heat pro

34、blem is a sudden movement.D.The rise in temperatures is a long-term movement during a full year.30The extreme weather events include the following things EXCEPT_.A.In Alaska,over 2.4 million acres of land burned.B.In Russia,more than 7 million acres burned.C.Arctic sea ice melted to historic lows.D.

35、In Alaska,air pollution became serious.31The best title for this passage is _.A.Global warming B.Record-breaking heatC.Extreme weather D.The hottest yearDWindsor Castle in the country of Berkshire,England,is one of the largest castles in the whole world that is still used and lived in.Kings and quee

36、ns for over 1000 years have called Windsor Castle their home.William the Conqueror,who became the king of England back in 1066,chose the building site for the castle,which took 16 years to build.At first,he built it to protect London from enemies coming from the west.Then the royal(皇室的)family began

37、to realize that the castle was not far from London,and it had great hunting grounds(猎场),so why not just live there?Throughout the years,royal family members have made Windsor Castle their home.Over 40 kings and queens have lived at the castle,and King Henrywas the first.Most kings and queens have us

38、ed the castle for short periods of time,but some,like Queen Victoria and Prince Albert,made it their primary home.The castle is made up of two main part called the Lower and Upper Ward.Within the Lower Ward are two chapels(教堂):St.Georges Chapel and Albert Memorial Chapel.Both were designed as mausol

39、eums(陵墓).Most of the past kings and queens rest in these mausoleums.The Upper Ward is full of guest rooms,a large reception room,St.Georges Hall,and a large library.If you were to walk through the library,you would find artworks from famous artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo.The cast

40、le sits on 13 acres(英亩)of land on a hill overlooking the Thames River.The Home Park,lying on the eastern side of the castle,has about 500 acres of parkland and is home to the mausoleum where Queen Victoria and Prince Albert rest.South of the castle lies the Great Park 英语试题卷 第 7 页（共 10 页）英语试题卷第 8 页（共

41、 10 页）with about 4800 acres.There is a 3-mile road lined with trees that winds into the Great Park.32.At first,William the Conqueror built the castle to _.A.set up royal family B.hunt animalsC.attract travelersD.protect London from being attacked33.From the passage,we can learn that_.A.Windsor Castl

42、e is the largest castle in the world.B.It took 16 years to build Windsor Castle.C.Most kings and queens have used the castle for long periods of time.D.The castle is made up of Lower Ward and the Home Park.34.Whats the meaning of the underlined word“rest”in paragraph 4?A.have a short breakB.liveC.be

43、 buriedD.play35.The passage mainly talks about _.A.kings and queensB.royal familyC.Windsor CastleD.the Great Park第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Childrens Games in Ancient China Unlike the children nowadays,the children during ancient times didnt have smart phones

44、,iPads or computers to entertain(娱乐)themselves.36.Lets take a look.Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty,kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China,and it was often played in the winter to keep warm.Stones were carried into small balls and kicked along with fe

45、et.Flying kitesKites have quite a long history.The earliest kites were made of wood,instead of paper.Nowadays,the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite.37 .For example,the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.Playing hide-and seekHide-and-seek is a t

46、raditional game for children,popular around the nation.Even nowadays,many children like playing it.There are two ways to play.One way is covering a childs eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him.38.39The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient

47、times was going to see a shadow play.Folk artists manipulate puppets behind the screen,narrating stories and accompanied by music.Setting off firecrackersFirecrackers have a history of more than 2,000 years.It is said that there was a beast named Nian in ancient China.40.After gunpowder was invented

48、,it gradually took the place of the bamboo joint cracker.Crackers are still set off during the Spring Festival to symbolize auspiciousness(吉祥).A.Watching shadow playsB.Making a filmC.Each of them has different featuresD.Different materials are used to make the kiteE.And to scare off the beast,people

49、 burnt bamboo joints to make loud noiseF.More commonly,participants hide and one child must try to find themG.Instead,they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood第三部分：英语知识应用（共 2 节，满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填入答题

50、卡相应位置。Just after finishing his work,Mr.Phillips remembered that his wife had asked him to buy one kilo of bananas.41 his way to the supermarket,he saw an ill-looking old lady 42 was selling fresh bananas on the street.The old lady quoted(开价)a43 of$7 for one kilo of bananas.“But the supermarket where

51、 I44 buy from sells them for$5 per kilo,”Mr.Phillips said.“Im sorry sir.I cannot afford to match that price.I cannot sell them to you for 45 than$6 per kilo,”the old lady replied.“Never mind,”said Mr.Phillips,and he went to the supermarket.46,when he wanted to pay for the bananas he picked,the47 tol

52、d him that the price per kilo was$10.As a loyal(忠实的)customer,Mr.Phillips48 with the rapid price increase.Then he49 to put the bananas back and to go back to the old lady.She50 him at once and told him,“Sir,I cant match that price.I wont be able to make any profit(利润)51 I sell my bananas for less tha

53、n$6.”“Dont worry.I will52 you$10 per kilo,”said Mr.Phillips.“Now,give me two kilos please!”The old lady happily packed two kilos of bananas and said,“I cant accept$10 per kilo and I will accept$7 per kilo.I appreciate your53.”As she continued talking,54 were running from her eyes.“My husband55 to ow

54、n a small fruit shop,but he got very sick.We even had to sell him shop to56 his medical bills because nobody could support us.57,he still passed away.So now I am trying to58 on my own.”“Dont worry.I will only buy bananas from you from now on,”Mr.Phillips replied.He59 his promise,and also asked many

55、of his friends to buy bananas from the old lady,which they did.From that day on,she made a 60 better living than ever before.41.A.OnB.InC.AtD.To42.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose英语试题卷 第 9 页（共 10 页）英语试题卷第 10 页（共 10 页）43.A.moneyB.priceC.prizeD.dollar44.A.neverB.seldomC.hardlyD.usually45.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.

56、least46.A.HoweverB.ButC.AndD.Besides47.A.waiter B.actorC.assistantD.cashier48.A.was pleased withB.was unsatisfied withC.was satisfied withD.was happy with49.A.chargedB.designedC.decidedD.determine50.A.organizedB.observedC.recognizedD.knew51.A.whetherB.ifC.becauseD.so52.A.payB.makeC.takeD.cost53.A.ki

57、ndnessB.selfishnessC.businessD.happiness54.A.cryB.laughterC.laughD.tears55.A.usingB.usedC.be usedD.get used56.A.uncoverB.coverC.coveringD.covered57.A.LuckilyB.HappilyC.UnluckilyD.Unfortunate58.A.lifeB.livesC.livedD.live59.A.lostB.lossC.keepD.kept60.A.muchB.manyC.moreD.most第卷（非选择题，共 50 分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上

58、。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识应用（共 2 节，满分 45 分）第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 6170 的相应位置上。People are not as _61_(honesty)as they once were.The temptation(诱惑力)to steal is greater than ever before-_62_(special)in large shops.A detective(侦探)r

59、ecently watched a well-dressed woman_63_ always went into a large store on Monday mornings.One Monday,there were_64_(few)people in the store than usual when the woman came in,so it was easier for the detective _65_(watch)her.The woman first bought a few small articles.After a little time,she _66_(ch

60、oose)one of the most expensive_67_(dress)in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly _68_ possible.Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without _69_(pay).When she was arrested,the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daugh

61、ter.The girl“gave”her mother a free dress _70_(one)a week!第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出修改的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。

62、Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as the young man.Before he was retired,Frank was the head of a very large business company,and as a boy he used to work in a small shop.It is his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.He sav

63、ed money for years and at 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own.In her twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes(飞机配件).At that time,he had two helper.In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory where employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people.Frank smiled when

64、he remembered his hardly early years and the long road to success.He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.She wanted him repair their grandsons bicycle!第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）假设你是李华，刚度过高中的第一个学期。请结合自己的实际谈谈高一这学期的感受和将来的打算，并以书信的形式告诉初中同学小明。内容含：1.适应了紧张而忙碌的高中生活；结交了新朋友；老师们关心学生，教学认真投入。2.对未来的设想，（如：好好学习，考上一所重点大学，实现自己的梦想）要求：可适当增加相关内容，使文章连贯。字数：100 字左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总字数。参考词汇：被录取 be admitted intoDear Xiao Ming,How time flies!We havent seen each other for so long.Yours,Li Hua