2022年新人教版高二年级英语期末试卷1.docx

1、高二年级英语期末试卷出题人：杨萍 代春梅 审题人：卢春红 （说明：考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。1. Why is the woman so disappointed?A. Because she wont have the chance to see the play.B. Because the m

2、an wouldnt go to the play with her.C. Because there are no good seats left.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a bus stop.B. In a cinema.C. In a shop.3. What can we learn about the two speakers?A. They are neighbours.B. They are both studentsC. They are workmates.4. What i

3、s the man going to do?A. Run to the airport.B. Wait for another bus.C. Hurry to get the next bus.5. What has the man got behind his back?A. Some chocolates.B. His gift for the woman.C. Lovely red roses.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有3道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读

4、各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6-8题。6. Where are the two speakers now?A. At the womans home.B. At a conference.C. At a party.7. Where does Paul work?A. In London.B. In Los Angeles.C. In an art museum.8. What will happen next?A. The woman will meet some new people.B. The woman will

5、 sit beside Kathy.C. The man will make a speech.听第7段材料，回答9-11题。9. What do you know about the boy?A. Hes Susans cousin and schoolmate.B. He has decided to go to a movie with Susan.C. He has more free time than Susan.10. What is Susans attitude towards the housework?A. She thinks she is given too much

6、 of it.B. She enjoys doing it and would like to do more.C. She thinks her brother should share some, too.11. What will most probably happen in the evening?A. Susan will go to the boys house to play games.B. The boy will come to Susans house to play.C. Susans mother will play games with the children.

7、听第8段材料，回答12-14题。12. How long has Steve been sick?A. Since Friday.B. Since Saturday.C. Since Sunday.13. Why does Steve wish to get better before Friday?A. Because he has an exam on Friday.B. Because the doctors medicine wont work after Friday.C. Because he doesnt want to take the Chinese medicine.14.

8、 What will happen soon?A. Steve will be sent to hospital.B. Carlas mother will come to see Steve.C. Steve will try the Chinese tea.听第9段材料，回答15-17题。15. How soon will the taxi get to the museum?A. Within five minutes.B. In half an hour.C. Within twenty minutes.16. How much will the woman give to the t

9、axi driver?A. Exactly 18 dollars.B. Less than 18 dollars.C. More than 18 dollars.17. How much time will be left for the woman to see the museum?A. About two hours.B. Over an hour.C. About 40 minutes.听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。18. Who is the speaker most probably speaking to?A. Football players ready for a ma

10、tch.B. Exchange students from abroad.C. Soldiers coming back to their families.19. Where should Mary Clinton meet her host family?A. In the very hall where the speaker is speaking.B. Downstairs at the end of the dining room near the doors into the garden.C. Downstairs at the end of the dining room b

11、y the drinks machine.20. Where must Oliver Twist go to meet his host family?A. Nowhere but stay where he is now.B. Downstairs to the dining room.C. Out of the hall to the car park.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. I think _ good knowledge of English is _ great help when you are

12、 traveling around the world.A. x; aB. a; aC. a; theD. a; x22. _ is well known to all, too much stress can cause disease.A. WhichB. ItC. ThatD. As 23. Have you ever asked him the reason _ may explain his absence?A. whyB. whenC. thatD. what24. The flu is believed _ by viruses that like to reproduce in

13、 the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. to have caused25. Dont leave the water _ while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run26. When first _ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introduceC. introduced

14、D. being introduced27. He got well prepared for the job interview, for he couldnt risk _ the good opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost28. The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games _ in Beijing in 2022.A. holdB. holdingC. heldD. to be held29. The cost of living in Glasgow i

15、s among the lowest in Britain, _ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. while30. The Foreign Minister said,”_ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is31. As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _ her duty to look

16、 after all the other peoples affairs in that town.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it32. When _ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared33. Look at the trouble I am in! If only I _ your

17、advice.A. followedB. would followC. had followedD. should follow34. Yesterday morning he got up earlier than _ ,for it was not a(n) _ day.A. common; usualB. usual; ordinaryC. usual; normalD. common; ordinary35. Did Linda see the traffic accident?No, no sooner _ than it happened.A. had she goneB. she

18、 had goneC. has she goneD. she has gone第二节 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）The Japanese pay much attention to the luck of telephone numbers. The bath houses, for example, like to use 4626, because when 36 in Japanese, it has the same pronunciation as “have a good bath”. Both the clothes shop and the butcher

19、s like 4129 better than 37 number because this number can either be read as “good dress” 38 “good meat”.Since these numbers are 39 with something nice, people can remember them easily, so they have become advertisements for shops.On the other hand, 40 are also telephone numbers which are regarded as

20、 forbidden by the Japanese people.1564, for example, has the sound of “kill people” while the number 4219 has 41 of “people die”.At 42 , there are about forty-four million telephones in Japan, yet it is almost 43 for everyone to get a lucky telephone number. So these 44 have become commodities and c

21、an be45 as goods. The prices can reach as high as 222 thousand Japanese yen.36.A. read B. listened C. heard D. looked 37. A. any B. rest C. other D. any other38. A. but B. or C. as D. and39. A. joined B. connected C. fixed D. mixed40. A. theseB. they C. those D. there41. A. sound B. meaning C. that

22、D. this42. A. times B. present C. last D. first43. A. possible B. impossible C. easy D. necessary44. A. telephones B. goods C. shops D. numbers45. A. used B. made C. sold D. stored第三部分 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ABoston thieves dressed as police entered a museum ear

23、ly Sunday and stole 11 paintings, including major works by Rembrandt, Dagas, Manet, and Vermerr, FBI(美国联邦调查局)and the museum officials said.The first judgement placed value of at least $100 million on the works stolen from the Isabella Teward Gardener Museum, said Boston police spokesman Jim Tordan.T

24、he judgement was a loose one because the paintings have not been sold in nearly a century, authorities said.But art experts said such well-known works could not be sold in nearly a century, authorities said.“It was not discovered until the cleaning people did some cleaning at 3 a.m.” said Paul Cavan

25、gah, special FBI agent in Boston.“This is one of those thefts(盗窃)where people actually spent some time researching and took specific things,” he said.He said the investigation(调查) would not be limited to the U.S.William Bobinson of Harvard Universitys Foggel Museum, called the objects stolen “major

26、works”.46.The best headline for this article is _ .A. A Theft Took Place in BostonB. Artworks Stolen by ThievesC. Major WorksD. Investigation into the Theft47. The theft was discovered by_ .A. Boston policeB. art expertsC. the cleaning peopleD. special FBI agent48. The last time the paintings were s

27、old was about_ .A. nearly a century agoB. at 8 a.m.C. early SundayD. over a century49. Investigation into the theft will take place_.A. in BostonB. in the United StatesC.the Isabella Teward Gardener MuseumD. in the U.S and other countries50. The thieves took paintings by_ .A. Jim JordanB. art expert

28、sC. Paul CavangahD. Rembrandt, Dagas, Manet, and VermerrBIts interesting that the arrival of snow has a different effect on people in different countries. For some countries it is an important happening to celebrate each year, while for others it is a catastrophe(灾难) or even a wonder. There are coun

29、tries between these two extremes that normally expect snow some time over the winter months, but never receive snow regularly or in the same quantities every year. Britain is one such country, for which the arrival of snow quite simply creates problems. Within hours of the first snowfall, however li

30、ght, roads are blocked, trains and buses stop in the middle of traffic. Normal communications are affected as well, telephone calls become difficult and the post immediately takes more time than usual. Almost within hours, there are also certain shortages-bread, vegetables and other things not becau

31、se all these things can no longer be produced or sent to shops, but mainly because people are frightened, and go out to store up these commodities,” just for fear that something bad should happen.Why then does snow have this effect? After all, the Swiss, Australians and Canadians dont have such prob

32、lems. It is simply because there is not enough planning and preparation. We need money to buy equipment to deal with snow and ice. To keep the roads clear, for example, requires snow ploughs and machines to spread salt. The reason why a country like Britain does not buy snow ploughs is that they are

33、 only used for a few days in any one year, and the money could be more useful in other things such as hospitals, education or helping the old.51. According to the writer, Britain is a country _.A. which has regular snow.B. which is not well prepared for snowC. for which snow is not a catastropheD. f

34、or which snow is a wonder52. The arrival of snow in Britain affects all of the following things except_ .A. trafficB. communicationsC. food suppliesD. service quality53. After a few hours snowing there are often shortage of food because _.A. shops have closed downB. people buy as much as they canC.

35、farmers cannot produce any moreD. people eat more vegetables in winter54. The first reason that the British do not buy snow ploughs is that _.A. spreading salt is good enoughB. old people need more moneyC. snow ploughs are not used oftenD. the hospital is more important55. The words “two extremes” i

36、n the 2nd paragraph mean the countries _.A. which have snow either as yearly happening to celebrate or as rare weatherB. which either have heavy snow or light snowC. to which snow either causes problems or no problemsD. which either have snow ploughs or no snow ploughsCBenjamin Banneker was born a f

37、ew months before another great AmericanGeorge Washington. Benjamin was black, but he was not a slave. He and his mother and his grandmother were free.Benjamins grandmother came from England. In America she got a job and worked for many years to pay for her boat trip across the ocean . After working

38、many more years, she saved enough money to buy a farm. Benjamin lived with her for a while. She taught him to read and write and do arithmetic.Benjamins neighbour knew that he was clever. They were not surprised when he built a large wooden clock. He made each piece after studying a small pocket wat

39、ch. The clock made him famous, for it was one of the first clocks built in America. People from other places began to send hard problems of all kinds for Benjamin to settle.Thomas Jefferson learned of Benjamin Bannekers ability to settle hard problems. He asked Banneker to help build the city that w

40、as to be the capital of the United StatesWashington, D.C.Banneker worked hard on the plans for the city. He marked where the streets and buildingsthe Captical, the White House, and many othersshould be built.Later, L Enfant, the Frenchman who had designed the new city, had a quarrel, and went back t

41、o France in anger. He took all of the plans with him. The workmen couldnt build without any plans to follow.For a while it seemed that the plans for the capital might have to be changed, but Benjamin Banneker remembered the plans he had helped draw. He drew each again as he had built each piece of h

42、is clock.If it werent for Benjamin Banneker, Washington, D.C might look very different from the way it does today.56. Benjamin Banneker is remembered to this day mainly because _.A. he made one of the first clocks in AmericaB. he used to be an assistant to L Enfant, who had designed the city Washing

43、tonC. he designed the city Washington when L Enfant leftD. he was able to build the city Washington as L Enfant left with his plans57. When Banneker built a large wooden clock,_ .A. people in America showed no surpriseB. his name spread all over AmericaC. he became the first man in America to build

44、a clockD. people came from other places to congratulate him58. Thomas Jefferson asked Banneker to help build the city Washington because he was told that Banneker was _A. famousB. cleverC. hard-workingD. serious59. In building the city Washington, Banneker showed _.A. he had a good memoryB. he was n

45、ever tired of workingC. he feared no difficultiesD. he was good at drawing60. When L Enfant left with his plans, Banneker was in _ of building the capital Washington.A. chargeB. helpingC. designD. completingDSome “doctors” use magic; others use needles and others use pills. Who are they?Among the In

46、dians of North America the medicine man was a very important person. He could cure illnesses, and he could speak to the spirits the supernatural forces that controlled the world.The Indians believed that bad spirits made people ill. So when people were ill, the medicine man tried to help them by usi

47、ng magic; he spoke to the good spirits and asked for their help. Many people were cured because they thought that the spirits were helping them. But really these people cured themselves. Sometimes your own mind is the best doctor for you.The medicine men were often successful for another reason, too

48、. They knew about plants that really can cure illness. A lot of modern medicines are made from plants that were used by medicine men hundreds of years ago.For more than five thousand years, Chinese doctors have used needles to fight illness. This kind of medicine is called acupuncture(针灸). The docto

49、rs study the sick person carefully. Then he puts needles into that persons body at the right places for his illness. Chinese doctors believe that they can control the bodys natural force in this way. At first, doctors in the West thought that this was just another kind of magic. Recently, however, t

50、hey have found out that it is possible to cure many illnesses like this because the needles help the body to produce its own medicine. In this way the body cures itself. 61. The Indians of North America enjoyed _.A. a modern medical treatmentB. an old medical treatmentC. an advanced medical treatmen

51、tD. a secret medical treatment62. Which is the best title?A. Medical EquipmentB. Medicine MenC. MedicineD. Medicine is Important63. According to the passage modern medicines have nothing to do with _ .A. the old traditional medicinesB. the supernatural forcesC. plantsD. the Indians64. Using needles

52、to fight illnesses _. A. was popular over the worldB. is another kind of magicC. is easy to learn by anyoneD. was first used by the Chinese65. Acupuncture, in fact, is _. A. the only way to cure many dangerous illnesses B. used to cure all kinds of illnessesC. effective to many illnessesD. popular a

53、mong the Western people第四部分：非选择题 （满分45分）第一节 单句改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）此题要求改正所给句子中的错误。每句有且仅有一个错误。请按下列情况改正：该句多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该句右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该句缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该句右边横线上写出该加的词。该句错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该句右边横线上写出改正后的词。66. There are several students stand over there.67. A modern city has been set up in which

54、 was a wasteland years ago.68. Since our food is being run out, we are considering whether to go on with our journey or not.69. The reason why the boy was late for school last week was that because he failed to catch the bus.70. The order came that relief goods must be sent to the earthquake-hit are

55、as without any delay.第二节 单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和所缺单词的汉语释义或首字母，写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 71. The large farm is in the _ (拥有) of my uncle.72. Art is influenced by the customs and _(信念).73. Who can _(预测)what painting styles there will be in the future?74. He _(滥用)his power while he was in office.75. Do y

56、ou know that English speaker also enjoy other forms of Asian -Tang poems fromChina in _(特别)？76. We would have won if Jack hadnt taken it e_.77. It does not take long to become a _ to drugs.78. If their parents smoke, their babies may be a_ in some way.79. If you weaken and have a cigarette, do not f

57、eel a_.80. D_ on a day to quit. Dont choose a day that is going to be stressful.第三节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将括号內的汉语翻译成英语完成下列各句.81. It is not easy to stop smoking, but millions have _(成功地戒掉了烟) and so can you.82. When I was _ (被除名)the football team because I was too slow, I knew itwas time to quit smokin

58、g.83. She was _ (禁止驾驶)for two years.84. Some of the first poetry written in English were _(童谣).85. Every time you _( 想要)smoking, remind yourself you area non - smoker.第四节 书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）假如你叫李平。最近，你就使用电子词典的问题收集了各方面的意见(见下表)。请根据下列信息写封信。词数100左右。开头已给出。生词提示: electronic 电子的 explanation(s) 解释，说明 发表意见者对使用电子

59、词典的不同意见同学有用，方便，节省查阅时间家长便于携带，多数家庭买得起英语老师对单词的解释太简单，不该使用本人会使我们变懒惰，不该使用Dear Editor,Recently, I made a survey about the use of the electronic dictionary. Yours sincerely, Li Ping答 题 纸第I卷 (选择题，共75 分)I. 听力 (20) 12345678910ACBCBCBACA11121314151617181920BCACCCBBACII. 单选 (15)21222324252627282930BDCCBCBCDD3132

60、333435DCCBAIII. 完形填空 (10) 36373839404142434445ADBBDCBBD CIV. 阅读 (30)46474849505152535455BCADDDDBCC56575859606162636465DBBAABCBDC第II 卷 (非选择题，满分45分). 单句改错(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)66. There are several students stand over there. _standing_67. A modern city has been set up in- which was a wasteland years ago. _

61、what_68. Since our food is being run out we are considering whether to go on with our journey or not. _of_69. The reason why the boy was late for school last week was that beca/use he failed to catch the bus. _beca/use_70. The order came that relief goods must be sent to the earthquake-hit areas wit

62、hout any delay. _should_. 单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)71 possession72faith73predict74abused75 particular76 easy77 addicted78 abnormal79 ashamed80 decide. 完成句子(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)81._managed to quit smoking_82._taken off_83._bannedfromdriving(notallowed_to drive)_84._nursery rhymes_85._feel like_书面表达Dear Edi

63、tor, Recently I made a survey about the use of the electronic dictionary. My classmates think that the electronic dictionary is useful, convenient and it can help to save time looking up words. The parents also think the electronic dictionary is easy to carry and most families can afford it. But my English teacher doesnt think we should use it, because she /he thinks its explanations for the words are too simple. I suppose the electronic dictionary will make us lazy and we shouldnt use it.Yours sincerely, Li Ping