湖北省宜昌市夷陵中学2020_2021学年高二英语下学期3月份阶段性检测试题PDF.pdf

1、夷陵中学高二年级春季学期三月份阶段性检测英语试题考试时间：150 分钟试卷满分：150 分注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应的答案标号涂黑。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考生结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选

2、出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where are the two speakers probably?A.In a store.B.In a supermarket.C.In a post office.2.Whom did Tom spend two days playing with?A.His kids.B.Homeless kids.C.Kids of his neighbors.3.What is the womans grandmas birthday gift?A.A dress.B.

3、A ring.C.A jacket.4.Where does the woman want to have dinner?A.At the Blue Moon Restaurant.B.At the Red Rose Restaurant.C.At the mans house.5.How much is the furniture without delivery cost?A.$1,305.B.$1,450.C.$1,595.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项

4、，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What day is it today?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.7.What will Mike do the day after tomorrow?A.Deal with his work.B.Go to a movie.C.Have supper with the woman.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What did the man do la

5、st night?A.Watch a new play.B.Read an interesting book.C.Attend a social event.9.How does the woman feel like the football game?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Just so-so.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What are the speakers going to do?A.Have a jog.B.Play badminton.C.Go to work.11.What did the speakers buy yesterd

6、ay?A.Sportswear.B.Jogging shoes.C.Caps.12.W hats the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Coach and sportswoman.B.Teacher and student.C.Husband and wife.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What should a parent do if he misses the application deadline?A.He can apply as a“late”.B.He can only apply next

7、year.C.He can contact the headmaster.14.What kind of students can get transportation?A.Those living 1 mile away.,B.Those living 2 miles away.C.Those living 3 miles away.15.Whats the directors telephone number?A.310-218-1452.B.310-280-1452.C.310-280-1501.16.What does the womans child like?A.Reading.B

8、.Sports.C.Music.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What did the speaker want to buy?A.Some postcards.B.Some envelopes.C.Some stamps.18.Who was in front of the speaker in the first line?A.An old woman.B.A businessman.C.A schoolboy.19.How was the second line?A.It moved without any stop.B.It was three times lo

9、nger.C.It moved faster at first.20.What happened in the end?A.The post office was closed.B.The clerk closed his window.C.The speaker missed her lunch.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARemember to study for knowledge and not study f

10、or getting good grades!This helped me a lot,and so might helpyou too.Keep your study area organized and comfortable.This helps you to concentrate better while studying by reducing unwanted distractions.Keeping all the requiredbooks,pens,and other instruments within reach helps you to stay focused on

11、 studying.You dont have to look aroundfor any book you need.Discover ways to enhance your concentration.Concentration is unquestionably the most important attribute necessary to enjoy studying.Staying focused on whatyou are reading helps you to understand and absorb it.Therefore,it is absolutely ess

12、ential for you to find out all theessentials that enhance your concentration.To enjoy studying,prepare in advance for tests.If you intend to truly enjoy studying,you must make it a habit to prepare well in advance for all your tests.Youcannot enjoy studying when you are preparing on the very day bef

13、ore your test.This will make studying a painfulexperience for you.Ensure that your study area is free from disturbances.Ensure that outside noise and disturbances do not affect your studies.Your study table must be located in a silentarea free from all external（外部的）disturbances.Mark all important da

14、tes on a wall calendar.Remember to take short breaks.Taking short breaks during studying helps you remember more of what you have studied.Hence,short breaks arehelpful during a long study session.Manage your time in a wise way Stay positive.Staying positive is necessary to enjoy studying.Think of al

15、l the benefits you can obtain from scoring high grades.This will motivate you to strive harder in your studies.Be prepared;remove fear of exams.21.What helps you to stay focused according to the text?A.Enjoying studying.B.Preparing well in advance for your testC.Taking short breaks during studying.D

16、.Keeping unnecessary distractions away.22.If you want to keep in your memory as much as possible of what you have learned,what should you try to avoid?A.A long study session without taking short breaks.B.The essentials that enhance your concentration.C.The painful experience of taking exams.D.Prepar

17、ation for your test on the last day.23.What could be the best title of this text?A.How to score the best grades?B.How to get rid of disturbances?C.How to improve your ability to study?D.How to make the best of your time?BAs a chef who has worked across Southeast Asia,Goh Wooi Cheat moved to the Chin

18、ese mainland to tap into hisroots and offer local diners his own unique version of Cantonese cuisine.Cantonese cuisine from Singapore used to be famous across Asia for its high-quality ingredients and beautifulpresentation,but after working in Beijing for several years,Singaporean chef Goh Wooi Chea

19、t firmly believes that“thefuture of Cantonese cuisine lies in China”.“All the finest ingredients from around the world can be now found in China and the chefs presentation skills areimproving fast,”the 56-year-old chef says.Gohs ancestors moved to Malaysia from Guangdong Province,so he has been fami

20、liar with Cantonese cuisinesince childhood.Growing up in Penang,Goh remembers always hearing about cuisines,portions,ingredients andseasoning（调味品）at home,because his family ran a catering business.He moved to Singapore and became anapprentice（学徒）Cantonese chef in 1983,becoming an executive chef 10 y

21、ears later.He also worked in five-star hotelsin Indonesia for a couple of years,where Cantonese wedding banquets were an important element.In 2011,Goh received a job offer from Beijing,which he promptly accepted.“I felt proud of returning to China,theland where my ancestors come from especially sinc

22、e I believe that real Chinese cuisine should be served to Chinesepeople,”Goh says.But Goh also thinks that some classic Cantonese dishes are outdated,prompting him to create new dishes that stillmanage to honor tradition while appealing to contemporary diners.To add one new dish to the menu,Gob woul

23、d refineit over time repeatedly,gathering feedback from his customers to continue enhancing the dish to reach a level ofperfection both in terms of taste and presentation.“A dish can be described as delicious only if its accepted and enjoyed by every guest and not just by foodexperts,”he says.Goh al

24、so believes that chefs must develop their own cooking style,especially in Cantonese cuisine;otherwise the chefs who always follow tradition may find themselves left behind.24.What can we learn about Goh from the passage?A.His ancestors were native Malaysians.B.His family once ran a restaurant busine

25、ss.C.He became an executive chef in Singapore ten years ago.D.To create new dishes,he gave up some classic Cantonese dishes.25.The underlined word“refine”in the sixth paragraph can be replaced by _.A.shiftB.improveC.proveD.refresh26.Which of the following best describes Goh as a chef?A.Narrow-minded

26、.B.Conservative.C.Humorous.D.Creative.27.In Gohs opinion,a chef should _.A.set himself apart with a distinctive cooking styleB.focus on improving his presentation skillsC.stay up to date and shake off traditionD.be able to identify the finest cooking ingredientsCPeople who have kids live longer than

27、 those who remain childless,an academic study has suggested.Researchersbelieve it is because adults immune systems(免疫系统)are“refreshed”when kids go to nursery and start picking upinfections.During the course of someones life,their immune system can become weaker.But when kids start bringinginfections

28、 home,their parents immune systems get a workout.Non-parents unless they are teachers or nursesperhaps do not get the same exposure to infection.Writing in the journal Scientific Reports,Miguel Portela said parents had less risk of dying from infection thannon-parents and if they did,it was about fi

29、ve years later.He said that“a parents immune system is refreshed by achilds infections at a time when their own protection starts wearing thin.”He added,“With this improved immunesystem,the parent has a better chance to defend whatever infections that might strike when old and weak andparenthood is

30、rewarded in individual terms through an improved immunization against infections.”Naturally there areother reasons why some people live longer than others,but they may not be comparable with becoming a parent.Theacademics say that high income and house ownership are always associated with higher sur

31、vival but less so than havingchildren.Mr.Portela admits the research is far from complete,saying that while the results“record a relationship betweenthe presence of children and death rate,the specific transmission mechanisms remain unclear.He acknowledges thepresence of other,perhaps behavioral fac

32、tors in parents which result in changed death rate compared to individualswithout children.”He adds,“While the relationships of lifestyle choices such as smoking,obesity,drinking and otherbehavioral factors with life expectancy and causes of death are well studied and understood,the same cannot be s

33、aid forthe individual decision to become a parent”.28.Why did Mr.Portela say“parents had less risk of dying from infection than non-parents”?A.Parents have healthier lifestyles.B.Parents have less exposure to infection.C.Parents have higher ability to fight against infections.D.Parents have less exp

34、erience to fight against infections.29.How are parents protected against infections?A.By being exposed to their kids infection.B.By working out with their kids.C.By refreshing their kids life.D.By strengthening their kids infection.30.What can we infer from the research?A.Rich life benefits parents

35、more than having children.B.Lack of sleep has nothing to do with life expectancy.C.The presence of children can improve parents healthD.Behavioral factors contribute to higher death rate than having no children.31.Whats the best title for the passage?A.Parents and Non-parentsB.How to Achieve Longer

36、Life Expectancy?C.How Is Parents Immune Systems Changed?D.Childrens Effect on Parents Immune SystemDScientists are urging that deep sea metal mining should be stopped temporarily.They warn in a report that it cancause severe,damaging effects on Pacific Ocean areas.The recently-released report examin

37、ed more than 250 published studies on deep Sea mining.The research wasexamined by the Deep Sea Mining Campaign-a collection of not-for profit organizations.The report centers on miningactivities related to small metallic particles（金属颗粒）,called nodules,found on the seabed.The material can containdiff

38、erent metals.Increasing demand for these metals has led to a rise in deep-sea mining operations.The metals arecommonly used in battery manufacturing and other technology products.However,the scientists warn that mining for these nodules will cause irreversible（不可逆的）damage to an oceanalready under pr

39、essure.The operations will affect areas across the South Pacific,including the nations of Kiribati,theCook Islands,Nauru,Tonga and Papua New Guinea.The report notes that a moratorium is the only responsible way to move forward until certain conditionssurrounding deep-sea mining can be met.The scient

40、ists are calling for additional study to fully understand theenvironmental,social and economic risks.Andrew Chin is the reports lead researcher.He says in a statement that nodule mining will likely result in the lossof sea life and cause damage to deep seabed for thousands of years.He adds that the

41、operations can put people at riskwho depend on the ocean and its continued health.A company planning to be one of the first to carry out mining operations in the area is Canadas DeepGreen,whichaims to begin by 2024.It seeks to mine metallic nodules to be used in power systems for electric vehicles.D

42、eepGreenChief Executive Officer Gerard Barron defended the companys plans in reaction to the report.He said deep-sea miningoffered the best alternative to surface mining,which has a long history of pollution and destroying forests and wildlife.32.Why are deep-sea mining operations on the rise?A.More

43、 metals are needed.B.Surface mining is banned.C.Battery industry is falling.D.The seabed is easy to find.33.Which of the following best explains the word“moratorium”underlined in paragraph 4?A.Loose measure.B.Thorough study.C.Permanent deal.D.Temporary stop.34.What can we learn from Andrew Chins wor

44、ds?A.Conditions surrounding deep-sea mining are great.B.The damage caused by nodule mining is reversible.C.Nodule mining can cause harm in various aspects.D.People sure less likely to be affected by nodule mining,35.Whats Gerard Barrons attitude towards deep-sea mining?A.Opposed.B.Supportive,C.Ambig

45、uous.D.Unconcerned.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Enjoy Life As a TeenThe“best years of your life”?Maybe not,but you can learn to make the most of your high school days.36.Whether its having a computer,having friends,having a good supply of food,a bed

46、 to sleep on,family that loves you or simply being born in this world.Remember that the point of life is for you to enjoy it.Be happy,and life will reward you.Remember that these are the last few years you will be able to enjoy yourself without havingto worry about the responsibility of an adult.Cho

47、ose your friends wisely.Unlike what many articles state,you dont have to be popular and have lots of friendsto be happy.In fact,37.Try to have friends that like you who you are,not just because you are wearing acertain brand of shoes or something like that.These are people who shop at the same store

48、 as you;not someone whowill take pity on you when your dog dies.38.Having a healthy body leads to a healthy and happy mind.Itll make you confident in yourappearance,which makes you more confident in other areas.Be sociable.39.While you only need 4 or 5 close friends,that doesnt mean you shouldnt try

49、 to meetnew people.Taking part gives you something to do instead of sitting bored at home in self-pity.Go for it!If you want to sign up for a competition,just take part in it.Dont be afraid of failure.Even if you aredefeated,40.A.Work out.B.Be confident.C.Learn to appreciate small things.D.Dont go t

50、o sleep that night with regret.E.remember that there will always be something you can learn.F.many of the“friends”you have when you are popular are not true friends.G.Joining in clubs,activities and sport increases your chances of meeting new friends.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

51、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Noah Rupp,the Providence High School ninth-grader,is only 15.But hes already started his own charity to helpthe41.Noahs Ark Project began last fall when he and his father,Mark Rupp,were on42in Asheville.Walkingback to their hotel,they43a man who appeared to

52、be homeless and was shaking in the cold.He wanted to do44to help.When they returned to Charlotte,Noah45what types of products could help a person to stay46.He found a type of bright,orange,lightweight sleeping bag.They are waterproof（防水的）and windproof and can be47all year-round.They built website an

53、d48to raise$5,000 for the first 200 sleeping bags.Noah presented his49to his classmates.Most were very supportive and helped him with his first fundraiser a yard sale.We sold our own usedthings and bought 20 bags that winter.“It seems it will50much longer time to reach the goal,”said Noah.Their next

54、51is to meet thegoal this fall.Like other teenagers,Noah has homework,plays sports and spends time with friends.But he52thosethings well with his charity.He sets aside time each day to work on it.His mother,Leslie Perez,is53by her son.“What he does is54.”said Perez.“Having workedthrough the project,

55、I55that no matter what life throws at him,hell be OK.”41.A.youngB.hungryC.elderlyD.homeless42.A.businessB.experimentC.exerciseD.vacation43.A.rememberedB.noticedC.soughtD.researched44.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing45.A.designedB.improvedC.studiedD.discovered46.A.healthyB.richC.warmD.full4

56、7.A.sharedB.usedC.washedD.developed48.A.turned outB.got backC.looked forwardD.set out49.A.dreamB.problemC.projectD.demand50.A.saveB.waitC.wasteD.take51.A.stepB.methodC.ideaD.requirement52.A.combinesB.connectsC.providesD.balances53.A.terrifiedB.hurtC.amazedD.amused54.A.greatB.funC.seriousD.careless55

57、.A.meanB.believeC.assumeD.warn第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Roar（咆哮）of LavaA strange sound ripped my father out of his sleep.What he didnt know at that moment was that the volcano MaunaLoa had begun to erupt,and the56(disturb)sound he heard was the roar of lava.

58、Soon,people in my fathersvillage figured out what was happening,and all the57(family)fled the village for safer areas.It was scary,butpeople stayed calm.58(lucky),no one was hurt,but as the lava made its way to the ocean,it59(destroy)homes and parts of the highway.Every time I heard my father tell t

59、his dramatic tale,I watched his eyes light60.I could tell that,even manyyears later,my father was both scared and amazed at the grand volcano.So,it was in high school61I decidedto make a career out of studying Mauna Loa.Now,I work with other scientists studying Mauna Loa,one of Earths largest active

60、 Volcanoes.Of course,we cantcontrol the eruptions,but we can use the data we collect62(predict)where the lava might flow next.We studygeographical maps and examine where lava flowed during past eruptions.I even collect gas and lava samples that comedirectly from the volcano.We can use the63(inform)t

61、o help keep people safe.I feel lucky to spend my days so close to an active volcano,64I think is one of Earths greatest wonders.Like my father,I am both frightened and in awe（敬畏）of65(it)power.第四部分 写作（共两节；满分 40 分）第一节（满分 15 分）假定你是李华，你已选修了校内选修课(elective course)，请你写一封推荐信，向同学们推荐一门你最喜欢的选修课，主要内容包括：1.你喜爱这门选

62、修课的原因；2.对想要选修该课的同学提出建议。注意：1.词数 80 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.结束语已为你写好。Dear Classmates,_Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分 25 分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。The great advice on making friendsJonah would never forget how he managed to overcome his shyness and make new friends all because of thetimely advice he ha

63、d followed a month ago.He remembered that day clearly.The bell for the break resounded through the corridors at Glendale School.Instead of heading to the canteen likethe other children did,Jonah fled to the library.He pushed open the door and headed for the nearest bookshelf.Otherthan the noise of t

64、he air-conditioner,the library was quiet and there was barely a soul in sight.Far in a corner,hespotted the librarian,who seemed too busy shelving some books to pay any attention to him.The windows to the librarylooked out to the canteen.Jonah could hear children laughing and chatting.He wished he w

65、as outside playing withsome friends but he did not let this bother him.Suddenly,Jonah heard a sound in the corner.He turned around and saw the librarian walking towards him.“Hi,Im Mrs Lim.”she greeted him with a smile.“Um.hi,Im Jonah,”Jonah said,his face flushed red with embarrassment.“Why are you r

66、eading here when you could be playing with your friends instead?”“Uh.”Jonah looked around the library,avoiding her gaze.He did not want Mrs Lim to know the real reason whyhe was in the library.She had the same look in her eyes as Jonahs father during the quiet car rides home from school.Jonah was he

67、lplessly tight-lipped whenever his father asked whom he had played or eaten with at school.From hissilence,Jonahs father knew he was lonely.It was not that Jonah did not have any friends.They all just happened to livereally far away.Jonah would stay up late at night chatting on the computer with his

68、 old friends from his previous school.Somehow,it made him feel close to them despite the distance.Transferred to this new school,Jonah found it difficult tomake new friends.Everyone seemed to have different interests and their own circle of friends.注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.“I know how

69、you feel,”Mrs Lim said gently,as if she could read Jonahs mind.Just then,in the hallway outside the library,a boy from Jonahs class happened to be picking up something onthe floor,with difficulty.夷陵中学 19 级高二 3 月阶段性检测英语（答案）听力：15 CBBBA 610 BAABA 1115 BCACB 1620 CCACB阅读：21-23 DAC 24-27 BBDA 28-31 CACD

70、32-35 ADCB 36-40 CFAGE完型：41-45 DDBAC 46-50 CBDCD 51-55 ADCAB填词：56.disturbing 57.families 58.Luckily 59.destroyed 60.up61.that 62.to predict 63.information 64.which 65.its 作文：第一节Dear Classmates,Im Li Hua,one of the students who attended the course English Film Appreciation last term.Here I would like

71、 to strongly recommend this course to you.The reason why I like it is that in the class,we are exposed to different kinds of English movies,which help us improve both our English Speaking skills and broaden our horizons.If you would like to choose the course,my suggestions for you are as follows.Fir

72、stly,take an active part in the activities held during the course because they are worth trying.Besides,you can also recommend some films that appeal to us teenagers to the teacher,thus making the course more interesting.Hope my recommendation can be of some value to you.Yours,Li Hua第二节：Paragraph1:“

73、I know how you feel,”Mrs.Lim said gently,as if she could read Jonahs mind.“Once I was moving to a new place,alone and miserable.”Mrs.Lim reminisced.Jonah listened attentively and intently.“But then,one of my classmates broke her leg and needed someone to make up for the lost classes.With the final e

74、xam approaching,however,no one was willing to help.So,I stepped in,offering my notes and helping her review.Our friendshipthus formed,matured and grew fully fledged.”Jonah listened with reverent awe.“So,Jonah,find someone who needs help,and your flower of friendship will surely blossom!”Just then,in

75、 the hallway outside the library,a boy from Jonahs class happened to be picking up something on the floor,with difficulty.Fully enlightened by Mrs.Lims advice,Jonah flew out,squatted down and helped the boy pick up his scattering handouts.As the two boys exchanged their names,their conversation flew into other aspects of their life.Almost unbelievably,they lived in the same block,shared the same hockey coach and went to the same cello class!The more the two boys hung out,the better they were acquainted,and the wider Jonahs world became.See what a tremendous magic a simple suggestion can work!