福建省漳州市2020届高考英语适应性测试（居家分散测试）试题（PDF）.pdf

1、漳州市 2020 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 1 页（共 11 页）1漳州市 2020 届高中毕业班高考适应性测试英语学科试题(居家分散测试，试卷不得外传)学校班级姓名本试卷共 11 页，满分 150 分，请考生把答案填写在答题纸上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段

2、对话仅读一遍。1.What did the man do on Friday?A.He chose a present.B.He saw a football match.C.He played computer games.2.What does the man think of the new play?A.Exciting.B.Terrible.C.Interesting.3.Why was the woman absent yesterday?A.She had a fever.B.She had a cough.C.She had a runny nose.4.When does t

3、he conversation take place?A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A new host.B.A TV program.C.The womans work.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6

4、 和第 7 两个小题。6.Where are the speakers?A.At the airport.B.At the restaurant.C.At the office.7.How does the man feel about the new schedule?A.Shocked.B.Satisfied.C.Disappointed.听下面一段对话,回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。8.What color of a mountain bike would the mans son probably like?A.Yellow.B.Purple.C.Grey.漳州市 2020 届高三毕

5、业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 2 页（共 11 页）19.What is the man dissatisfied with about the bike?A.The design.B.The price.C.The size.听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10.How many people are there in the womans group?A.3.B.4.C.7.11.What time is the show on?A.At 2:00.B.At 1:30.C.At 1:00.12.What suggestion does the man give to t

6、he woman?A.Sitting separately.B.Joining another group.C.Waiting for a moment.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13.What has the woman reserved for John?A.A hotel.B.A flight.C.A match ticket.14.Why does John come here?cA.To see a soccer game.B.To have a week-long break.C.To get to know some products.15.Who wi

7、ll John have lunch with?A.The woman.B.Danny.C.Frank.16.What will the woman do next?A.Make a reservation.B.Try to contact Danny.C.Take John to the restaurant.听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17.When will the exhibition end?A.On October 3rd.B.On October 7th.C.On October 9th.18.Why is the whole exhibition are

8、a flooded with water?A.To make visitors concern about rising sea levels.B.To show how the ice is disappearing.C.To try to make fun for visitors.19.What can you see on the walls of the exhibition hall?A.Photos of the scenery of the Arctic.B.Posters about global warming.C.Introductions to the exhibiti

9、on.20.What are people encouraged to do on computers?A.Search for information.B.Ask scientists questions.C.E-mail their friends.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。漳州市 2020 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 3 页（共 11 页）1ADeep AmazonFly in to a small dirt landing stri

10、p in the middle of the Amazon and continue downstreamby canoe for several days.Camp on beaches along the way and do side hikes in search of wildlife.Learn from your local native guides about a rapidly disappearing way of life in tune with theforest rhythms.Most enjoyed by:Adventurous travelers with

11、a moderate to very good level of fitness andsome previous camping experience.Rainforest Multi-SportExciting and varied activities in addition to getting deep into the rainforest.Hiking,swimming,whitewater rafting,horseback riding,hot spring soaking,tent camp in the middle ofthe jungle.Traveling by v

12、an,raft,foot,small plane,canoe and kayak.Most enjoyed by:Travelers with a good level of fitness who seek to stay active and enjoya variety of types of adventures.Require some flexibility regarding exact schedule of dailyactivities in the deeper rainforest portion.Bolivia Bike and HikeBiking and hiki

13、ng are two activities that Bolivia is perfectly suited for with its varied andrugged landscape and beautiful views.Exciting biking on single track and dirt roads.Hiking in thefootsteps of the Incas on a trade route from the eastern Andes into the lowlands.Remotewindswept highlands with fantastic vie

14、ws of the snow covered Andes mountains.Most enjoyed by:Travelers with a good level of fitness looking to get to know Bolivia byits backroads and trails.Rainforest&CultureTravel on foot,by van,small plane,kayak and canoe to experience a very special Amazonregion and learn about a way of life nearly l

15、ost.Meet with native people living a subsistence(存活)lifestyle,enthusiastic to share their stories and traditions as a way to help keep these traditionsalive.Most enjoyed by:Travelers with a moderate level of fitness who seek an authentic culturalexperience and who are flexible regarding exact schedu

16、le of daily activities.漳州市 2020 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 4 页（共 11 页）121.Deep Amazon is most suitable for a person who _.A.has a low level of fitnessB.can adapt to the flexible scheduleC.is most interested in local cultureD.has some previous camping experience22.Rainforest&Culture will provide you a chance

17、 to learn _.A.a nearly-lost lifestyleB.an amazing lifestyleC.a fast-changing lifestyleD.an attractive lifestyle23.Which offers the chance of enjoying fantastic views of the snow-covered Andes mountains?A.Deep AmazonB.Rainforest Multi-SportC.Bolivia Bike and HikeD.Rainforest&CultureBEvery year from M

18、arch to October,Christian Moullec,also known as“Birdman,”takes to theskies aboard his adapted light aircraft.However,the 58-year-old Frenchmans daily 30-minuteflight is not just to enjoy the impressive views,but to guide flocks(鸟群)of lesser white-frontedgeese(小白额雁)through safe migration paths which

19、the birds can teach future generations.His deed began in 1995 when he noticed their declining population in the wilds of LaplandSweden.To prevent their numbers from dropping further,Moullec tried to get the threatenedspecies to follow him along migration routes that would protect them from bird hunt

20、ers.However,getting grown geese to follow his lead proved challenging.As young geese imitateand follow whomever they view as their parent,Moullec decided to raise the geese from birth.To help raise funds and awareness of his job to protect not just the geese but birds worldwide,Moullec often allows

21、paying tourists to join him on the 30-minute-long flights aboard his aircraft.In addition to the trained birds flying alongside them,visitors,who come from as far as a 15-hourplane flight away,are treated to a variety of crane and geese species as well as breathtaking viewsof castles and cities.He o

22、ften brings his camera along for the flights,capturing photos not just for their beauty,butfor what they describe.Moullec believes the use of agricultural chemicals has done harm to wild漳州市 2020 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 5 页（共 11 页）1European birds,with more than a third disappearing in the last 30 years.“I

23、ts a disaster,”he said.“My beautiful images with flying birds should be used to tell this story.”24.Why does“Birdman”always fly to the sky on his aircraft?A.To observe geese along their migration routes.B.To follow geese through safe migration paths.C.To take visitors to operate his adapted aircraft

24、.D.To guide geese fly safely during the migration.25.What do we know about“Birdman”？A.He is a bird watcher.B.He is a nature lover.C.He is a volunteer pilot.D.He is a bird hunter.26.What does Moullec often take photos in his flights for?A.Recording the use of agricultural chemicals.B.Describing his e

25、xperiences with flying birds.C.Showing serious damage caused by chemicals.D.Capturing the beautiful views of birds and cities.27.What is the main idea of the text?A.Birdman finds birds disappearing.B.Birdman guides flocks to learn to fly.C.Birdman protects birds from hunters.D.Birdman helps flocks s

26、afely migrate.CThis spring,you may be fortunate enough to have good weather,a small piece of earth and theenergy,enthusiasm and inspiration to plant a garden.There is nothing better to shake off theboredom and dullness of winter than to dig in the earth,plant some seeds and watch them grow.Asmall ga

27、rden can produce something extra fresh for dinner,flowers for the table and a feeling ofaccomplishment.It is work,but it is ever so rewarding.What about your life garden?Just as a beautiful garden is a work in progress,so is the gardenin your mind.It takes conscious effort,planning,constant nurturin

28、g(培育)and weeding to grow agarden.What have you planted?What have you allowed to take root?Is your life the out-picturing漳州市 2020 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 6 页（共 11 页）1of a well laid out garden or a jumble of plants,trees and weeds whose seeds were blown your wayand took root?We have all heard phrases like

29、sowing seeds of doubt,or seeds of discontent.We canmake a conscious choice whether to allow them to take root in our lives or cast them out of ourgarden.Negative energy and words,like weeds,will spread quickly if left unchecked.Find a good“weed killer-a book,an inspirational story,a positive stateme

30、ntto help you get rid of thethoughts that ruin the beauty of your garden.Plant as many seeds of joy and beauty as you canin your own life and in the lives of thepeople with whom you live and work every day.Grow a gratitude garden,a peace garden and adream garden.Tend to them daily.If you give them t

31、ime and energy,you will have a rich harvestof success,happiness and peace of mind.28.Why does the author tell us the benefits of growing a garden?A.To ask us to love gardening.B.To show his love for gardening.C.To lead in to the topic of the text.D.To show what a life garden is like.29.In what way i

32、s our life garden similar to a beautiful garden?A.It is in change all the time.B.It can make us happy and grateful in life.C.It needs our conscious effort and constant care.D.It is full of both positive energy and negative energy.30.Why does the author compare negative energy and words to weeds?A.Th

33、ey are a natural part of life.B.They are difficult to remove.C.They are often left unchecked.D.They need to be removed before they spread.31.Which of the following can be regarded as a weed killer?A.Reading a dull book.B.Relieving our discontent.C.Having positive self-talks.D.Pulling weeds in the ga

34、rden.D“Two weeks ago I sat down and read the New York Times.I havent done that in maybethirty years.”says Howard Turman,OrCam user,in this CNN Techvideo.Turman,who is legallyblind,started losing his vision when he was a child.The OrCam smart glasses for blind people donot fix his sight but they do“t

35、he next best thing”.The Orcam uses OCR technology to read text漳州市 2020 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 7 页（共 11 页）1and relay the message to the user via a mini ear piece.Thanks to the device,Howard was able toenjoy the independence of reading the newspaper on his own.Amnon Shashua,co-founder of OrCam,explains th

36、at reading text,recognizing faces andproducts is just the beginning with the Orcam.“Where we want to get is complete visualunderstanding at the level of human sense such that if you are disoriented you can start tounderstand what is around you.”OrCam has received many requests from people all over t

37、he world wanting the device in theirlanguage.Currently,the device works in English,Hebrew,German,French,and Spanish.TheOrCam team is working very hard to add more languages and there are plans for new additions inthe near future.Since the first device,new features have been added as well such as the

38、 pausefeature allowing users to pause the reading whenever they would like.Unlike other devices,the OrCam is portable.Turman says that the OrCam smart glasses forblind give him a sense of normalcy(常态)and he is very excited about them.“Picture a kid thefirst time he got his favorite toy,just the best

39、 thing that has happened to me in a long time,”saysTurman.OrCams goal is to make the device accessible to as many people as possible and helppeople who are visually impaired regain their independence.32.What does OrCam help Howard Turman to do?A.Find his way.B.Read newspapers.C.Have his sight fixed.

40、D.Hear what is happening around.33.Which of the following best explains“disoriented”underlined in paragraph 2?A.unconsciousB.confusedC.lostD.determined34.What can we infer from the third paragraph?A.OrCam is in great demand.B.OrCam can easily break down.C.OrCam doesnt work well now.D.OrCam fails in

41、its use of languages.35.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.An Excited OrCam User.B.Smart Glasses for the Blind.漳州市 2020 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 8 页（共 11 页）1C.Newspaper Reading for the Blind.D.Help the Blind to Become Independent.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

42、。Fiction books tend to be much more popular than self-improvement books.Fiction books aredesigned and written in such a way as inspires you to continue reading them.On the other hand,non-fiction books in the self-improvement field are intended to help you settle a problem or reacha specific goal.In

43、most cases,these types of books arent written in the form of stories.36Self-improvement books can open up all kinds of future chances for you.Youll learn newthings,be inspired,and develop a deep love for practical knowledge and wisdom.37Youll be able to use the ideas and advice that you learn in you

44、r daily life.And once you do this,youll be likely to get positive results.38The secret is to understand your present situation and to have a clear vision ofwhat you hope to achieve in the future.The ideal self-improvement book will be one that fits yourpresent needs.39In this way,you can identify al

45、l the problems youre facing.Onceyouve recognized a problem,try to figure out the cause behind it.Then keep the problem and thecause in mind when you come to choose a book.A keyword search of an online booksellers listing will usually throw up dozens or evenhundreds of results.40For example,you can r

46、ead the foreword,look at comments andconsider whether the book can give you the answers you need.The whole process may take yousome time but itll be worth it.A.And whats the most exciting thing?B.They read specifically for self-improvement and success.C.So you need to take a good look at yourself an

47、d your life.D.Then,how can we choose a right self-improvement book?E.This leads many people to believe the books are boring to read.F.After picking the book,keep your desired answer in mind as you read.G.However,there are many things you can do to narrow these results down.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）漳州市

48、 2020 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 9 页（共 11 页）1第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was a boy of nine,I used to mow the lawn（草坪）of Mrs.Long,an elderly lady.Shepaid me very little.But she did promise me,“When Christmas comes,I shall have a present foryou.I spent

49、much time41what it would be.It would not be a42glove.”I43with myself，“She wouldnt know muchabout baseball.”Since she was a fragile little person,I also44the bicycle,for how couldshe45such a big thing?As December arrived and ice began to form on the46,I began to imagine myself uponthe47,trying my48on

50、 the surface of it.On the 22nd of December,I couldntwait any more and marched down the street,49myself at the door of the house whoselawn I had50all summer.What she had was a(n)51parcel.When I52it from her,I found it weighed almost nothing.I was53disappointed.“A kind of magic.Do open it on Christmas

51、 morning.Mrs,Long said.Anyway,her words again set my mind54with new possibilities.How long the55was!On Christmas morning,with great56,I opened thepackage and found a57box,in which I only saw ten58of black paper.Was itmagic?Aunt Laura,who taught school,said It really is!.She showed me how to write.Th

52、at apencil could write on one piece of paper and mysteriously record on another was a magic,whichsatisfied my childish mind.It reached me at that59Christmas when I was able tocomprehend it.Since then I have received some pretty thundering Christmas presents but none that ever cameclose to the60of th

53、is one.41.A.wonderingB.acquiringC.accessingD.conducting42.A.footballB.baseballC.swimmingD.boxing43.A.addedB.describedC.reasonedD.explained44.A.made outB.checked outC.looked outD.ruled out45.A.discoverB.handleC.decideD.advocate46.A.equipmentB.grassC.pondsD.stones47.A.skatesB.kneesC.handsD.boats漳州市 20

54、20 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 10 页（共 11 页）148.A.atmosphereB.luckC.conflictD.experience49.A.presentedB.observedC.exploredD.regarded50.A.matched withB.lived inC.counted onD.attended to51.A.quietB.ordinaryC.cleanD.fresh52.A.liftedB.gatheredC.clearedD.permitted53.A.obviouslyB.easilyC.extremelyD.finally54.A.danc

55、ingB.blowingC.spreadingD.saving55.A.tripB.reasonC.purposeD.wait56.A.astonishmentB.entertainmentC.excitementD.movement57.A.niceB.permanentC.similarD.flat58.A.ropesB.stringsC.sheetsD.bunches59.A.eventualB.veryC.completeD.adequate60.A.qualityB.drawbackC.extensionD.significance第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 1

56、5 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。More than half of former host cities for the Winter Olympics will be too hot61(deal)with such games by the end of this century.That is the62(predict)of a recent study.Its not just the Olympics that are at risk now.“The world of winter sports is changing as thegl

57、obal climate continues warming,”says Daniel Scott,63climate-change researcher inCanada.He led a team of researchers,64used math to predict how winter conditions willhave changed by February 2050 and 2080.February is the month when the Olympic winter gamesare65(typical)playedScott and his team foreca

58、st temperatures and snow cover for the 19 cities that have alreadyhosted Winter Olympics,and two66(addition)cities:PyeongChang,South Korea,andBeijing,China,where the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held.Scotts team67(begin)with looking at historic winter conditions,and then usedcomputer models to predi

59、ct conditions in the future.68(they)model predicted that by2050,the average February temperatures in past Winter Olympic host cities will rise by 1.9692.1 degrees Celsius.These temperatures can affect the quality of snow,thus70(increase)the chance of accidents.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小

60、题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共漳州市 2020 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 11 页（共 11 页）1有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。I still remembered my working experience in a

61、caf last summer.One day,I entered into it toget a drink.However,what attracted my attentions was not the menu,but a notice said,“NOWHIRING”.I took look at the requirements but thought maybe I could have a try.On arriving home,I talked to my parents about get a part-time job in the caf during the sum

62、mer vacation and hestrongly supported me.Determine to challenge myself,I went to the interview.Fortunate,I passedit and I was really proud of myself!第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你的美国笔友 Jim 对中华传统文化很感兴趣，经常与你讨论这方面的话题。请你给他写一封邮件，谈谈你曾参加过的一次相关活动，内容包括：1.介绍活动内容；2.说明参加的理由；3.表达参加后的感受。注意：1.词数 100 左右;2.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim，_Yours,Li Hua