黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市八中2020届高三英语一模考试试题PDF.pdf

1、英、五l,口练习考生注意：l.本试卷由四个部分组成。冯分150分考试时间120分钟。2.考生作答时请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号，令黑；非选择题讨用直径0.5圣米翌色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3.本卷令题范围：高考范围。.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分恨满分7.5分）听下由i 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出酘佳选项.Jt标在试卷的相应位理。听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间米回答有关小迎和阅该下一小

2、题。每段对话仅读一迫。例：How much is the shirt?A尤19.15.B尤9.18 答案是C。I.What does 1he womiin suggest?A.A dog.B.A 也l.2.Where docs the woman want to go?A.A grocery store.B.Tl 1e railway station.3.What is the man,;g山 for the womirn?A.A fruit cake.B.S ome apple pies.4.What does the woman need now?A.Some help.B.A board

3、.C.尤9.15.C.A fish.C.A movie theater.C.A bunc-h of flowers.C.Some homework.5.Where does the conversation happen/A.Beside a lift.B.In an office.C.In a bookstore.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下而5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出报佳选项并标在试卷的相应位迨。听每段对话或独白前，你将有盯间阅读各个小邕每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第

4、6段材料回答第6、7题。6.What will the woman do tonight?A.Stay at home.B.Make some soup.C.Go over in Johns house.7.Whom did the woman probably gel sick from)A.John.B.The man.C.Her colleague.听第7段材料回答第8、9题。8.What does the woman probably do for a living?A.She owns a restaurant.B.She runs a clothing shop.C.She wor

5、ks in a shoe store.9.What kind of help docs the man ask for?A、沁me advice.B.Some money.听第8段材料，同答第10至12题。10.What subject is the woman interested in?A.Music.B.Maths.11.What does the man want the woman to study?A.Business or music.B C.omputer programnung or music.C.Business or computer programming.12.Wh

6、at do we know about the woman?A.She will take the mans advice.B.She considers interest more important.C.She is not good at computer science.听第9段材料问答第13至16题。13.Why are many animal、in danger according to the woman!A.There is not enough food for animals.B.The environment is seriously polluted.C.Many an

7、im;,ls are suffering from dise;,ses.14.What is advised not to do when traveling abroad?C.A talk with his father.C.Business.A.Buy pets.B.Buy skin coats.C I.ntroduce new species.15.What can people do in their neighborhoods?A.Call for new laws.B.Look after homeless animals.C.Make the environment cleane

8、r.16.How can people improve animalsliving conditions in the zoos?A.By building natun1l conditions.B.By offering them more food.C.By hiring more staff to look after them.听第10段材料回答第17至20题。17.How m1rny screenplays did Pinter write for the cinema?A.27.B.28.C.29.18.When was the play The Birthday Party fi

9、rst performed in London?A.April 28th.1958.B.May 19th.1958.C.December 24th,1958.19.Whose birthday pMty was ruined!A.McCanns.B.Goldberg、s.C.Stanley Webbers.20.How long did Harold Pinter live?A.78 ye11rs.8.62 years.C.50 years.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分满分的分）阅读下列短文从每挫所给的四个选项CA、B、C和D)中选出品佳选项。A The

10、;innual Oongyue Temple F盯r of Mount Tai will be held during April 29-May 6 at Dai Temple in Taian.Here are、ome items vi饥tors may love.Performances From April 29 to May 6.performances of martial arts(武术）.traditional music.Chine沈folk art forms and local operas will be put on stage.Visitors can lift th

11、eir spirits by watching long boxing and nunchakus(双节棍）performances or listening to the music played by guqin,a seven-stringed zither.and the bamboo flute.Folk-custom activities Visitors to the temple fair can also enjoy themselves by admiring folk-custom activities held from April 29 to May 6.There

12、will be exhibitions of traditional h,mdicrnfts,ind pupe广cutting works th/It were coll炾、tedand selected by non-governmental organizations.Performers w仆I also show traditional Chinese costumes at a garden party.Cultural activities If the v,s,to,飞;want to enjoy the cultural atmosphere at che temple fai

13、r.they can get a close look at bamboo engraving an at Pcitian Gate where more than 70 pieces of engraving art are exhibited from April 28 to May 22.Trade acti,iti 岱If people want to buy Mount Tai specialties,they won、t be disappointed.for trade、bowswill be held during the tcmpk fair.Tea.tourism prod

14、ucts.donkey-hide-gelatin.rare stones and root carvings will be showed and on sale.21.How many days will bamboo engrnving art be exhibited?A.6.B.8.C.22.D.25.22.What can visitors enjoy in folk-custom activities?A.Martial arts.B.Local opera.C p.per-cutting works.D.Chinese paintings.23.What does the par

15、t oiTrade activities tell us?A.The products arc for display only.B.You can get to know many new products.C.V咄Or$ciin purcha$e some locitl product$on the$how,;D.Don1 buy products on show.or you will be disappointedu Mr.Buxton taught me Shakespeare in 10th grade.We were reading Mac如h.Mr Buxton.who pro

16、bably had better things to do,nonetheless agreed to meet one night to go over the tex1 line by line.The f吓1 thing he did was point out the repetition of themes.For example.the reversals of things.What t,.,Jr.Buxton didnt tell me was what the play meant.He left the conclusions to me.The situ,tion was

17、 much the same w吐 my religious studies te;icher in 11th gn,de,Mr Flanders.who encouraged me to have my own relmionsbip with 加Gosp小High school was followed by college.where I read Umberto Ecos Tire R叱 of 1/,e Reader.in which it is said that the reader completes the ext.that the text is never finished

18、 until it mee 压 this voracious(渴求的）and engaged reader.The open texts.Eco calls them.In college.I read some of the great Europeans and Latin Americans,Borges and Kafka,Genet and Beckett.Artaud.Proust一open texts all.I may not have known why Kafkas Metamorphos八）s about a guy who turns into a bug.but I

19、knew that some said cockroach.and others,European dung beetle.There are those critics,of course.who insist that there are right.ways and wrong ways to read every book.No doubt they arrived at these beliefs through their own adventures in the stacks.And these are important questions for philosophers

20、of every stripe.And yet I know only what joy and enthusiasm about reading lwve taught me,in bookstores new and used.There is not now and never will be an authority who can tell me how to interpret.how to read.how to find the pearl of literary meaning in all cases.Suppa、ing the truth 沁 not hard.fast.

21、ma、culine.simple.direct?You could spend a I屾me曲nking about this sentence,and making it your own.In just this way,the freedom to see literature.history.truth unfolding ahead of me like a book whose spine has just now been cracked.24.When did the author begin to read Shakespeare、work?A.In primary scho

22、ol.B.In 11th grade.C.In secondary school.D.In college.25.Wbit c;in we know about T加 R心 of the Reader from the text?A.It w;,s written by the readers.B.It is about a guy turning i1110 a bug.C.It insists that the reader completes the text.D.Some great Europeans and Lalin Americans wrote ii together.26.

23、What is the main rea、on of the author loving reading?A.Being an excellent student.B.Mr.Buxtons teaching method.C.The joy and entlrnsia$m from his reading.D.His admirnrion for literature masters like Shakespeare.27.What can be inferred about the author from the text?A.I-le has a preference for the op

24、en texts.B.Shakespeare is his favorite.C.He is naturally talented in readig.D.He is also a famous literar)cnt1c.C New research h;,s found that young 11dults who smoke both tobacco cig;,rettes and e-cigareues appear to have a higher ri;k of stroke than those who only;moke tobaccoCarried out by resear

25、chers at George Mason University.the new study looked at 161.529 participants aged 18 to 44 yenrs of age.who were surveyed about their cigarette and 妇igarette use.The researchers also calculated the participants ri、k of experiencing a stroke.taking into account factors such as how much participants

26、smoked.high blood pressure.diabetes.cholesterol levels.body mass index and physical activity levels.The finding、.published in the American Journ;,I of Preventive.Medicine,showed that the participantwho、moked cigarettes and used e-cigarettes were nearly two times more likely to have a stroke compared

27、 to current cigarette-only smokers.and nearly three times more likely than non-smokers.The team also found that particip,mts who ued only e-cig;,rettes 加d 11 lower risk of stroke th,n those who smoked only tobacco cigarettes.In fact.those who used e-cigaretles on their own did not have a significant

28、ly greater risk of stroke than nonsmokers.However,the researchers foiled to find any clear benefit from switching from cigarette smoking to using e-cig:irettes,even though many people believe that e飞、ig;,rettes are a healthy alternative to cigarettes.and a way to help smokers kick the habit.They als

29、o noted that the nicotine dependence and toxicity associated with c-dgarcttcs is worrying.pflrtic.ularly among young adults who smoke them for fun and the range of flavors.It,;long been known th:it smoking cigaretteS is among the most significant risk factors for stroke.Our study shows 小at young smo

30、kers who also use e-cigarettes put themselves at an even greater risk.explained lead investigator Tarang Parekh.MBBS.MSc.This is an importanl message for young smokers who perceive ecigarettes as less harmful ones and,onsider them a safer;dternative.We have begun understanding the health imp,ct of e

31、-cigarenes and concomitant cigarette smoking.and its not good.Our findings demonstrate an additive harmful effect of c-cigarcttcs on smokersblood vessels.heart、and brains,explained Parekh.Consider this study as a wake-up call for young vapers,clinicians,and healthcare policymakers.There is an urgenc

32、y to regulate such products 10 avoid economic and population health consequences and a critical need to conduct further research on the benefits and risks of smoking-cessation alternatives,warned Parekh.28.What docs the text belong to?R.A news report.A.A science fiction.C.A short story.D.A public,in

33、nouncement.29.What can we know about the participants?A.A few elderly people were surveyed.B.Some of them are non-smokers.C.All of them use cigaretles and e-cigaret res.D.They have a lower risk of stroke than others.30.What does the underlined word perceive in Paragraph 7 mean?A.think8.pr.1ct1seC.pr

34、edict31.What did che the new research find?D.receiveA.Smoking cigarettes is among the most significant risk factors for stroke.B.E-cigarettes are a.healthy alternative to cigarettes.C.Smoking both tobacco and e-cigaret tes can make young adults at an greater risk ofstroke.D.It is beneficial to switc

35、h from cigarette smoking to using c-cigarcttcs.D Mr.Fang is now the owner of 36 greenhouses producing organic vegetables in the Gobi de没rt in Northwest Chinas Gansu province.He is one of the beneficiaries oi the Gobi Farming Program of Gansu province that is building rows of greenhouses in the deser

36、t to help transform local farming and alleviate poverty.Grain production in(.;ansu is greatly,ffected by the climate and the output is unstable.Agriculcural production there relies heavily on river、.oases and groundwater irrigation.If traditional extensive agricultural production continued.it could

37、gradually narrow the living space.In 1995,a local entrepreneur ventured to use Israeli technologies to build greenhouses for vegetables growing in the de sert.Such individual pilot projects encouraged the Gansu government to launch a provincial-level Gobi farming program in 2017 with a target to bui

38、ld up a controlled竺environment agriculture of about 20、000 hectares by 2022.Some cities in the province-which include Fangvillage.have already been experimenting wii-h Gobi farming for several years.Despite the harsh environment.farming in the Gobi desert has its advantages:the extended amoun of sun

39、light provides adequate energy for crops、a significant temperature difference hetween day,md night helps crop$accumul1,t-e nutrients and the Gobis hot and dry 扣r means fewer pests and crop diseases.The Gobi greenhouses popping up in Gansu use drip and spray irrigation.which can cut water consumption

40、 by almost 50 percent compared to a normal farm.The greenhouses are also ecofriendy.as they use substrates for soilless cultivation recycled from rotten leave$,stri,w and cow and sheep feces.With the greenhouse、.Fang earns around 70.000 yuan annually.Data from Suzhou district of Jiuquan showed the g

41、reenhouse program bas helped bring an average revenue of about$72,300 per hectare to local farmers.Large-scale greenhouse farming is an investment今intensive project nnd cannot be sustained only by government finnncial support.Therefore争the local government ha,been encouraging villagers such a、Fang t

42、o take the lead to rent greenhouses or build their own.It is not an ea、y task.and many villagerstill want to wait and see.However,more and more are starting to join in,either to run their own greenhouses or work as hired workers for greenhouse owners.Starting from managing four greenhouses in 2009,F

43、ang now is also a partner of a greenhou、e farming cooperative running 120 greenhouse The relatively low cost of large-scale land use in the GoLi desert have also encouraged large firms to start their Gobi farming pilot projects in Gansu.If the Gobi farming proves ucce对ul.it could provide experiences

44、 for countries in Centr,t!Asia linked w心Gansu both by the ancienr Silk Road as well ilS its modern verion of the Belt and Road Initiative.32.What affects grain production in Gansu most?A.Money.B.Sunlight.C.Air.D.Water.33.What does the Gobi farming Program aim to do?A.Change the local climate.B.Make

45、the local residents rich.C.Protect the traditional agricultmal production.D.Help university students start their own business.34.what can we learn from the text?A.The harsh environment is good for crops.B.At first-fang only ran four greenhouses.C.With the greenhouses,Fang earns around$70,000 annuall

46、y.D.Mr.Farig now own、120 greenhouse、producing organic vegetables35.What can be the best title for the tc双？A.The Belt and Road InitiativeB.A Great Adventurer-Mr.FangC.The Gobi Farming Program o GansuD.The Advantages of Farming in the Gobi Desert第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短义内容从短义后的选项中选出能埴入空白处的展佳选项。选

47、项中有两项为多余选项。Tricks to keep fit 36 Eat whole and unprocessed foods instead of processed foods.Eat foods that arc rich in protein such as eggs.fish,meat and whey.Vegetables and frui1s should be a part of your regular diet ns well.Cut back your intake on ciubohydrate-rich foods such as potatoesrice.brea

48、d、and pasta.You may eat a little of these after exerci、ing.Do incline sit ups.Prop your legs up on the side of your bed and lie down on the floor so that your legs are above your head.37 Do 20 to 30 repetitions and rest for a few minutes.Do three sets.Try to increase to 50 repetitions.Add weights to

49、 your incline s止up routine.38 You can start off with 5 pounds and begin using more as your abs get stronger.Cross your arms across the weight and rise slowly Make sure that you dont feel too much strain on your lower back.If you do,decrease the weight.Start off with 10 repetitions and build up 10 20

50、 then 30.Run sprints.This is one o the bes1 cardio(有氧运动）exercises for improving abs because it fo.-ccs you to take deep breaths and gives you a complete body workout.39 Do this 5 times and build up to doing it 10 times three times per week.Replace drinking,dcohol and soda with drinking water,green t

51、ea and ruit juices.There are a lot of calories in alcohol and soft drinks.40 A.Eat healthy foods.B.Lay a light weight across your chestC.Pood helps to maint;,in and enhance relationships.D.Start of running 20 yard sprinrs as ast a、you can.E.Increase your consumption of soluble(可溶的）fiber.F.Slowly lif

52、t your back up off 1he floor and bring your bead toward your kneesG.Changing your drinking habits alone can decrease your calories by 25 percent.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形埴空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下而短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的殿佳选项。1 was sitting in my car at a stopligh1 intersection(信号灯交叉口）低te

53、ning to the radio.I W沁41at the moment.42 how happy l was 10 be inside my nice 4 3 car.It w1s cold and 4-1 outside and I thought Life is good.This was a long 45.As I waited,I noticed two people huddled(挤）together at the bus stop.To my eyes.they looked 46一they looked cold and they looked poor.It 4 7 t

54、hat their coats came from a、econd-band store.The couple seemed to be doing their best to 48 warm.They were huddled together and I tbought to 49.Oh,those poor people in that punishing wind.50,they were,lso laughing while they were huddling.They looked to be sharing a good 53 51 Suddenly.I envied them

55、 much 52 pitying them.They didn、t、eem 10 如 wind.They werent worried abom their 54.They werent looking at my car.In I hat moment.I 55 I had assumed this couple needed my pity.bu1 they didnt.1 56 things were all bad for them,bU1 they weren、t and I understood we all have the 57 to make moments of happi

56、riess happen.Creating our own 58 is something all of us can do-Try to be happy within the context of the life that were 59 living.Happiness inot a 60 to be longed for,or a collection of lucky coincidence.Through the power of our own m叫，.we can help ourselves 4-1.A.hurt B.lost C.mad D.angry 42.A.puzz

57、ling8.hesitatingC.thinkingD.satisfying43.A B.newC.warm.expensiveD.advanced44.A.rainy45.A.light46.A.shameless47.A.turned out48.A.hold19.A.them50.A.However51.A.coat52.A.due to53.A.notice54.A.action55.A.remembered56.A.predictedB.snowyB.timeB.scar:dB.seemedB.i-ranslateB.myselfB.Therefore8.lifeB.res u It

58、 fromB.bearB.shoesB.realizedB.dated57.A.chanceB.power58.A.happinessB.future59.A.finally B.gradually60.A.belief B.,bility第二节（共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分）C.sunnyC.journeyC.uncomfortableC.provedC.reduceC.himselfC.MoreoverC.mealC.in、te:icJ ofC.smellC.clothesC.informedC.wanderedC.rightC.successC.slowlyC.,;ituation

59、D.windyD.wayD.youngD.suggested0.keepD.othersD.BesidesD.joke0.put ilwayD.touchD.houseD.recognizedD.assumedD.traditionD.confidenceD.actuallyD.principle阅读下列材料在空白处填人1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。Pingyao Ancient City,旦_is located in central Shanxi province.is a famous culture town with 2.700 years of history.As th

60、e most complete county representing the Ming and Qing dynasties.62 whole city wa、named a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site in December 1997.It serves 63 a helpful resource for the analysis of the development of Chinese politics.economy.culture,art and religion.Pingyao was built up based on the cul

61、tural thoughts and architectural style of the Han nationality of China.To thiday,the city walls and buildings have maint;,ined 64(they)1小h-18th century style.Pingyao Ancient City 65(build)first in the Western Zhou Dynasty.Over 2.700 years,the stone walls were kept intact(完整的）during the dynastic tn1n

62、s1t1on.The shops lining South Street After the 16th century.Pingyao 67 peak in the mid-late 19th century.巳(be)heritages of the Ming and Qing dynasties.(become)a local commercial center.68(reach)its Keeping the typical pattern o Ming and Qing 69(dynasty).Pingyao Ancient City has four main streets.eig

63、ht side streets and 72 lanes.The 70(amaze)beautiful three-story houses stand in the center of city.while two-story stores gather along the streets.It is,tlso,rnarchetype(典型）of an Chinese ancient city.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短义改错（共10小题，每小题1分满分 JO分）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文 文中共有10处语言错误每句中恨多有两处。错误涉及

64、一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/I).月在其下面写上该加的词，删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注惹：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处多者（从第11处起）不计分。That we all know.its of greatly importance to get into a good living habit.Here is some suggestion、for good living habit、Firstly、get enough sleep.Enough sleep can provide

65、us good energy.Its important for us to go to the bed early and get up early.Secondly.keep healthy eating h11bits.Good eating habits can help us balances nutrition.So we should eat more vegetables and little me,ll.Thirdly.do exercise more.Do sports every d,y can keep us;1ctive ill diy long,help us build up your body and reduce diseases.Please pay attention to these points but keep a healthy body.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是班长李华 你们班本周日将组织同学们去参观历史拇物馆.诸你给交换生氐n 发一封电子邮件告知活动的相关安排。内容包括1时间安排，2.参观要求；3.观后感受。注行、:1词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。书