2023年中考英语押题密卷(广东专用)01-备战2023年中考英语临考题号押题(广东卷).docx
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- 2023 年中 英语 押题 广东 专用 01 备战 考题
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1、2023年中考英语押题密卷(广东专用)01说明:1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为80分钟。2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时,将试
2、卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。(2023广东佛山统考二模)I always got top grades in primary school. Things changed when it came to _1_ 8th grade science. I couldnt seem to understand it no matter _2_ hard I tried. I was about to take a
3、 science test. That made me worried.My parents were so proud of me, and I didnt want _3_ them down. So before the test, I wrote several notes from the textbook on my desk _4_ a pencil. The writing was so _5_ that it could hardly be seen. I felt nervous as the teacher handed out the test paper and my
4、 heart _6_ fast.Suddenly, a fire alarm went off. The test was stopped and we were asked to wait on the playground. As I stood in the sun _7_, I realized how silly I was. I knew my parents would still love me no matter what my grades are. When we _8_ to come into the classroom again, I cleaned the no
5、tes away. I was given a second chance and I wouldnt waste _9_. Finally, I finished the test and felt quite peaceful. I dont remember what my grade was, _10_ what happened that day has stayed in my heart and mind.Life is full of second chances, but you have to be willing to take them and grow from th
6、em.1AaBanCthe2AwhatBwhat aChow3AletBto letCletting4AwithBbyCfrom5AlightBlighterCthe lightest6AbeatsBwas beatingChas beaten7AquietBquietlyCquietness8AallowedBare allowedCwere allowed9AitBitsCthem10AsoBbutCand二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。(2023湖北襄阳统考一
7、模)What does it mean to be green? Green is more than just a color. It also means taking action to _11_ the environment. Buying a green product is a small step everyone can take. However, its not easy to tell _12_ a product is green or not. We need to _13_ the whole process of the product, even after
8、its of no use.The materials are usually our first focus. Is there _14_ in the product? Green products are made of more natural materials to be good for our health.Packing is important. Is it over-packed? Wed better choose glass or paper packing, as these can be _15_ reused or recycled. We can also c
9、hoose simply packaged or unpacked products.Location matters. _16_ was the product produced? Try to choose local products. Its better to buy food directly from local farmers near our houses because we can go there _17_ driving a car. Its also a good choice to buy fruits in _18_.Read the information t
10、he company tells us carefully. Its easy to say that a product is “green” or “all natural”, but the words may be too good to be true.The greenest thing is certainly the one we dont buy. Things like food and clothing are _19_ for life. But many others are not. Better than buying is _20_ the product yo
11、u dont need in the store. Keep money in our pockets, refuse waste and keep our planet healthy.11AprotectBpunishCpreventDpollute12AthatBifCwhetherDwhat13AdevelopBcompleteCspreadDconsider14Asomething usefulBsomething importantCanything harmfulDanything interesting15AneverBhardlyCmuch easierDmore easil
12、y16AWhenBWhereCHowDWhy17AbyBthroughCwithDwithout18AweekBmonthCseasonDyear19AexpensiveBcheapCwonderfulDnecessary20AchoosingBleavingCtakingDproviding三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。配对阅读。A(2023广东揭阳统考一模)Moon Hunter Party Invitation7:00 p.m.10:00
13、p.m. on Nov. 8th, 202340 persons onlyPlease join the Skywatch Club before Nov.7th.Have you ever seen the red moon? If you are aged from 13 to 19, welcome to our Moon Hunter Party! You can enjoy food, drinks and light music there. You can make friends with someone who has the same hobby. Twenty dolla
14、rs each and half price for anyone with a student card.TIPS FOR THE PARTY:Temperatures drop after sunset, so be sure to wear warm clothing.Bring a flashlight with a red filter (滤光器) to help you find the way. Please avoid shining your light out onto the field when you enter; instead, kindly point the
15、beam (光线) down and in front of you. This is polite to others on the field.Telescopes (望远镜) will be set up to view the moon. Enjoy the views, and feel free to ask questions. If you already have a telescope, feel free to bring it along. And we suggest you arrive half an hour earlier, though, to have e
16、nough time to set it up.Please call us at 3141799 or email to moonhunter for more information. If it is rainy or cloudy that night, the party will be cancelled. Any changes or cancellations will be posted on the website.21What cant you do in the Moon Hunter Party?AEat some food.BListen to music.CMak
17、e friends.DSing songs.22Which is the correct way to carry the flashlight?ABCD23When is better for you to arrive if you bring your own telescope?ABefore 6:00 p.m.BAt 6:30 p.m.CBefore 9:30 p.m.DAt 10:00 p.m.24What does the success of the party depend on?AThe food.BThe weather.CThe website.DThe clothes
18、.25Who is the passage written for?AParents.BKids.CTeenagers.DTeachers.B(2023广东深圳统考二模)During the two sessions(两会), Lei Jun, who started Chinas tech company Xiaomi, called for more e-waste (电子垃圾) recycling plans in China. “China should make plans to make full use of those unwanted phones and computers
19、. It can reduce the countrys carbon emissions (碳排放),” Lei told CCTV News. According to a 2020 UN report, the worlds e-waste will reach 74.7 million tons by 2030. That means it will increase by 100% in 16 years. This makes e-waste the worlds fastest-growing domestic (家用的) waste. The report found that
20、 only 17.4 % of the worlds e-waste was collected and recycled in 2019. This means that gold, silver and other high-value materials were mostly burned or thrown away instead of being reused. Its a waste of 57 billion dollars. E-waste can also be bad for the environment and peoples health. For example
21、, one phone battery can pollute 600,000 liters of water. China is now the worlds largest producer of e-waste, followed by the US, India and Japan, according to the UN report. However, tech companies are looking for different ways to solve the problem. For example, US company Apple built a robot call
22、ed Daisy. It can take 200 iPhones apart within an hour and took the useful materials out. With Daisy, valuable materials can be pulled out more easily. Xiaomi is also setting up e-waste recycling platforms, where people can give away or sell their old electronics.26Lei Jun called for more e-waste re
23、cycling plans to _.Amake Xiaomi more popularBsell more Xiaomi productsCset up a new tech companyDcut down carbon emissions27What does “This” in Paragraph 4 refer to?ALittle e-waste has been reused and recycled by human beings.BE-waste hasnt been a serious environmental problem nowadays.CPeople are l
24、ikely to throw gold, silver and other materials away.DE-waste is bad for the environment but good for human beings.28How does the writer explain the harm of e-waste to the environment and peoples health?ABy making a comparison.BBy telling a story.CBy giving an example.DBy asking questions.29From the
25、 passage, we can infer that _.AXiaomi is sure to solve the e-waste problem by itselfBe-waste has become the worlds fastest-growing wasteCXiaomi will set up platforms to invent robots like DaisyDthere will be less and less e-waste in China in the future30Which of the following is the best title for t
26、his passage?ACarbon EmissionBE-waste RecyclingCE-waste Recycling RobotsDFast-growing Domestic WasteC(2023广东揭阳统考一模)配对阅读。左栏是五个人想要节省开支的需求,右栏是七条节省开支的建议。请根据他们各自的需求选出合适的建议。_31_ Im John. These days I want to buy a car. However, the disadvantage is that the cost of keeping a car running is rising._32_ Im Ph
27、illip. Sitting in a stadium watching my favorite team play is really enjoyable, but the cost of tickets is rising every year._33_ Im Sarah. I usually buy my daughter expensive food to offer her good nutrition (营养). I need some good ideas that will help me save money and offer good nutrition to my ki
28、d._34_ Im Juliet. I have to shower, wash the dishes and clean my house with running water. I use so much water every day and the water bill every month is really high._35_ Im Linda. The price of fruits is going up these days. I think theres nothing worse than taking some fruits out of the fridge onl
29、y to find that they have gone bad. It is really a waste.AWith a careful plan and by spending some minutes preparing your fruits before you store them in the fridge, you will never have to throw out costly fruits again.BThere is a website where members of the site are able to receive special offers o
30、n tickets for sporting events of all kinds. Sign up and you will buy the tickets at a much lower price.C Many websites will allow you to look for the price of oil. You can enter some websites on your mobile phone and find the cheapest oil.DHere are some ways for you to keep healthy without spending
31、much money. For example, you can run in the park or play basketball in the neighborhood.E. You can cook some healthy food on your own for your kid at home. It can save you much money and your kid can get balanced nutrition.F. Water is really important to all living things. So you should try to save
32、water and avoid wasting it. Dont use too much water if not necessary, and you can reduce your cost.G. Eating out while you are on the road can quickly increase the cost of the trip and it is much cheaper to stop at the supermarket and plan your own feed instead.四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)请用适当的词完成下面的
33、短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。(2023广东汕头统考一模)Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. The average is eight pounds a week. Many teenagers have to “earn” their pocket money _36_ doing chores like cleaning, cooking or washing the car. _37_, not all parents agree t
34、o give their children pocket money, even if they _38_ with the housework. Some think teenagers should get _39_ part-time job to make money by themselves. In fact, nearly a third of the teenagers in Britain have part-time jobs _40_ they feel they dont get enough money from their parents. Popular part
35、-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering newspapers to houses, shop work and restaurant or caf work. You may wonder _41_ teenagers buy with their money. Mobile phones, DVDs and computer games are at the top of the list. Parents often think that their children spend too _42_ money, but ma
36、ybe they shouldnt worry. Half of the children have opened an account in a _43_. So, many teenagers are getting experience of working part-time, dealing with banks, and deciding whether to _44_ or spend their money. They also learn how to plan their budgets. They may know how hard _45_ is to earn mon
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