25 文明养犬新规、五岁男孩走完阿巴拉契亚小径、新闻两则 （原卷版）.docx

1、中考时文阅读练习25中考时文阅读练习-文明养犬新规题型：阅读理解主题语境：卫生与健康语篇类型：说明文词数：213难度：建议用时：8分钟3 Taking your dog for a walk can be interesting. But it can also be a danger to others.According to the World Health Organization(WHO), over 10 million people in China are bitten(咬) by dogs every year.People in Beijing and Shanghai a

2、re already asked to keep their dogs on a leash(狗绳). Some laws including a similar rule were carried out across the country on May 1st,2021. The laws are about keeping rabies(狂犬病)away. The rabies virus is mainly carried by dogs.If someone is bitten by a dog,he will be at risk of rabies.The laws make

3、it clear that anyone who keeps dogs must vaccinate(给.接种疫苗）them against rabies every year.Many other diseases(疾病) can also spread between animals and humans. According toexperts，70 percent of animal diseases can be passed on to humans. And 75 percent of all newinfectious(传染的)human diseases come from

4、animals.That makes the laws more necessary.Here are some other rules:.Get a license to keep a dog. Its like getting a license for driving a car.Vaccinate your dog every year.Use a leash when walking your dog.Clean up your dogs waste.1.Which of the following is a rule for walking dogs in Beijing?A. P

5、eople cant walk their dogs in public.B. People should keep their dogs on a leash.C. People can only walk their dogs at night.D. People have to keep their dogs quiet.2.According to the passage, China sets the new laws mainly to_.A. keep off rabiesB. have fewer street dogsC.protect the environmentD. k

6、eep dogs indoors3. If we have a dog, we should_.wash it every dayget it vaccinated every yearclean up its wasteget ourselves vaccinatedA.B. 2C.D.4. What do we know from the passage?A. Keeping dogs is becoming more popular in China.B. The rabies virus is only dangerous to dogs.C. About 1 million Chin

7、ese people are bitten by dogs every year.D. Most new infectious human diseases come from animals.5.Where does this passage probably come from?A. A storybook.B. A science magazine.C.A news report.D. A travel book.中考时文阅读练习-五岁男孩走完阿巴拉契亚小径题型：阅读理解主题语境：旅行语篇类型：记叙文词数：240难度：建议用时：8分钟 Five-year-old Harvey Sutto

8、n just finished walking the whole Appalachian Trail（阿巴拉契亚小径），one of the longest trails in the world. The 3,500-kilometer-long trail passes through 14 states in the eastern US.Harvey is one of the youngest people ever to walk the whole trail. He was four years old when he and his parents began their

9、walk in January,2021.And he turned five before the family finished the trip on August 9, 2021. They completed the trip in 209days.During the trip,they slept in a tent,waking up at 5:30 in the morning and walking all day. On theway, Harvey got to watch wild animals like frogs and lizards(蜥蜴).He also

10、climbed over tall rocks, which he said was really fun and hard. Harveysdad, Josh Sutton, said meeting and talking with other hikers(徒步旅行者) along the way made the hike interesting.There are some other young children who have hiked the trail, too. The youngest of all may be Juniper Netteberg,who finis

11、hed it at the age of four with her parents in 2020.Another hiker, Dale Sanders, now 86,praised(赞扬)Harvey. Dale is the oldest person to hike the whole trail, which he did at age 82.“Its going to change his life forever. The kid went through some difficulties,but dont we all? Difficulties make us stro

12、nger,”said he.“That kid is going to smile through life.”1.From Paragraphs 1 and 2, we can know_.A.Harvey Sutton completed the trip aloneB. Harvey Sutton began his walk at the age of fourC.the Appalachian Trail is the longest trail in the worldD. the Appalachian Trail passes through forty states in t

13、he US2. How long did it take the Suttons to finish walking the Appalachian Trail?A. About half a year.B. About seven months.C. About eight months.D. About ten months.3.Who is the oldest person ever to hike the trail?A. Josh Sutton.B. Juniper Netteberg.C.Dale Sanders.D.Cassie Sanders.4.What can we kn

14、ow from the passage?A. Juniper Netteberg liked watching wild animals while hiking.B. Harvey Sutton is the youngest person to hike the Appalachian Trail.C. Dale Sanders finished walking the Appalachian Trail in 2016.D. Harvey Sutton and his family enjoyed the hike very much.5. Which part of a magazin

15、e is the passage probably from?A. Geography World.B. Science Study.C.Historical Character.D. Natural Environment.中考时文阅读练习-新闻两则题型：阅读理解语篇类型：应用文主题语境：现代技术词数：232难度：建议用时：8分钟A dificult surgery(外科手术) on twin sisters In August 2020, twin girls were born in Israel.They never saw each other before because thei

16、r heads were conjoined(连接）.Last week, they looked at each other for the first time.A team of experts from Israel and other countries spent a year planning a surgery for the girls. It was a difficult surgery which had only been done twenty times in the world,and it was even the first time that they h

17、ad done it in Israel. The surgery took 12 hours and was successful. Now,the girls are living normal lives.A special spoon for astronauts Nikolas Grafakos has made a special spoon which can help astronauts eat more easily in space. It will be important during long trips to Mars.Astronauts use normal

18、spoons now. The spoons are just a little bit longer.It is not easy for astronauts to eat with them at zero gravity(零重力状态).The food must be wet andmushyso that it can stick to the spoon.However, the new spoon is something between a spoon and chopsticks. Astronauts can hold it in their hand and press(

19、按压) the end of it. Then the food will stay on the spoon. It is easier to put food in their mouth.With the new spoon, it will be possible for astronauts to eat more kinds of foods in space.1.Why didnt the twin sisters see each other before?A. Because one of them was seriously ill.B. Because they had

20、surgery on their eyes.C.Because their heads were conjoined.D. Because they didnt live together after they were born.2.Which of the following are TRUE about the surgery for the girls?The surgery took twenty hours.Finally,the surgery was successful.Experts from Israel completed the surgery together.Th

21、e surgery had only been done twenty times in the world.A. B.C. D.3.What does the underlined word“mushy”mean in Chinese?A.温热的B.熟透的C.糊状的D.丰盛的What is the difference between normal spoons and the new spoon in space?A.Normal spoons are too long for astronauts to eat food.B. The new spoon can catch food e

22、asily.C. Normal spoons cannot be used in space.D. The new spoon can be used as chopsticks.5. What can we know from the news? A. The twin girls couldnt see anything when they were born.B. The twin girls are living normal lives like most people.C. Nikolas Grafakos spent a year making the special spoon.D.The new spoon is a little longer than a normal spoon.