6BU2学霸笔记(易错易混知识点 经典例题) 译林版三起.docx

1、六下学霸笔记(易错易混知识点+经典例题)Unit 2 Good habits班级_ 姓名 _ 学号_易错易混知识点1. sleep, sleepy asleep(1)sleep既作动词，又作名词，表示“睡觉”。如：He slept very well last night.他昨晚睡得非常好。He had a good sleep last night.他昨晚睡了个好觉。(2)sleepy是形容词，表示“困倦的，瞌睡的”，可用作定语或表语。如：He goes to bed very late every day, so he often feels sleepy.他每天睡得很迟，因此经常感到困乏

2、。(3) asleep作形容词时意为“睡着的”，用作表语，常用短语为fall asleep，意为“入睡。如： He was very tired and was fast asleep.他很累，很快就睡着了。2. on time/ in time(1)on time表示“准时；按时”，指一件事准时发生或事情是按计划发生的，正好在约定的时间发生的。如：The train came on time.火车正点到站。I always have breakfast on time.我总是按时吃饭。(2)in time表示“及时”，指在约定的时间之前发生。意指正赶上时候或恰在需要的时候，或解释为“终有一天

3、；最后”。如：They were just in time for the bus.他们正好赶上了汽车。3.副词用于动词后，形容动作的状态。如：Liu Tao runs quickly, because he always does exercise after school.刘涛跑得很快，因为他每天放学后都会锻炼。He speaks Chinese well. 他中文讲的好。4.形容词用于名词前或者be动词或者连系动词后，形容名词的状态。形容词表示人和事物的特征，修饰和描绘名词。连系动词 look,sound,smell,taste,feel后面接形容词，说明主语所处的状态。其意思分别为“看

4、起来”“听起来”“闻起来”“尝起来”“摸起来”。如：These flowers smell very sweet.这些来很香。The tomatoes feel very soft.这些西红柿摸起来很软。be+形容词：表示一种状态。如：来源:Z|xx|k.ComThe flowers are beautiful.花很亮。 Dont be sad!要伤心！She is a tall and thin woman. 她是个又高又瘦的女人。5.形容词和副词为同一个单词，就要判断它修饰动词还是名词。如early形容词（adj.) 早的 You are early. 你是早的。副词(adv.)早地 Sh

5、e gets up early. 他早早起床了。late形容词(adj.)晚的，迟到的 He is late. 他迟到了。来源:学+科+网副词（adv.）晚，迟 He never goes to bed late. 他一直很早上床睡觉。6.频率副词1) always是频度最高的词，意为“总是”。位于be动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前。例如: I always get up at6:30. 我总是在6:30起床。I dont always have milk for breakfast. 我并不总是把牛奶当早饭。2) usually意为“通常”，即很少例外，频度仅次于always.例如: Wha

6、t do you usually have for breakfast? 你早饭通常吃什么?3) often 意为“经常, 不如usually那么频繁。可以放在句中，也可以放在句尾，习惯上不放在句首。例如: Li Ping often does his homework in the afternoon.李平经常在下午做家庭作业。I dont see a film often. 我不常看电影。4)sometimes 意为“有时”，频度比often低，表示动作偶尔发生，间隔较大。既可以放在be动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前；也可以放在句首；还可以放在句尾。例如: I sometimes go t

7、o the library. 我有时去图书馆。Sometimes I go to school by bus. 有时候我坐公交车上学。经典例题一、翻译词组。1.做得好_2.走得快_ 3.一只肥猫_4.飞得高_ 5.起床晚_ 6.努力学习_7.唱得糟糕_ 8.对有益_ 9.跳舞跳得漂亮_ 10.及时_二、写出所给词的反义词。1.short_ 2.good_ 3.well_4.ill_ 5.fat_ 6.far_7.left_ 8.fast_ 9.early_10. never_ 11.light_ 12.old_三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. She is a _(good) girl. Sh

8、e does _(good) at school.2. Smoking is _(bad) for our health.3. The children are speaking _(loud) in the classroom.4. They danced _(happy) at the party.5. Please keep _(quiet) in the library. Jim walked _(quiet) in the classroom.6. The woman laughed _(excite).7.The _(happy) girl is singing _(happy).

9、8. Su Hai is a _(China) girl.9. She can _(run) _(fast), but he _(run) _(slow).10. The clothes fit me _(good).四、根据中文，翻译句子1.李先生，非常抱歉！李明在学校做得不好。Mr Li, Im very _! Li Ming does not _ _ at _.2. 那个男孩打篮球打得好吗？ 是的。_ that boy play _ _? -Yes.3.我阿姨很漂亮，她跳的舞也很漂亮。My aunt is _ and she also dances _.4. 迈克，你做作业做得晚吗？ 不

10、，我常常在晚饭前完成了。-_ you do your homework _, Mike?-No, I _ it before dinner time.5.王兵非常了解刘涛。刘涛经常到夜里才做作业，并且睡得不早。Wang Bing _ Liu Tao _. Liu Tao _ _ _ _at night and _ _ bed _.6.我有很多好习惯。我早早起床，上课认真听讲，并且从不晚睡。来源:学*科*网I have many _ habits. I get up _, listen to the teacher _, and never go to bed _.经典例题(教师版)一、翻译词组

11、。1.做得好_do well_2.走得快_walk fast_ 3.一只肥猫_a fat cat_4.飞得高_fly high_ 5.起床晚_get up late_ 6.努力学习_study hard_7.唱得糟糕_sing badly_ 8.对有益_be good for_ 9.跳舞跳得漂亮_dance beautifully_ 10.及时_in time_二、写出所给词的反义词。1.short_long_ 2.good_bad_ 3.well_badly_4.ill_healthy_ 5.fat_thin_ 6.far_near_7.left_come_ 8.fast_slow_ 9.e

12、arly_late_10. never_always_ 11.light_heavy_ 12.old_new_来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. She is a _good_(good) girl. She does _well_(good) at school.2. Smoking is _bad_(bad) for our health.3. The children are speaking _loudly_(loud) in the classroom.4. They danced _happily_(happy) at the party.5. Plea

13、se keep _quiet_(quiet) in the library. Jim walked _quietly_(quiet) in the classroom.6. The woman laughed _excitedly_(excite).7.The _happy_(happy) girl is singing _happily_(happy).8. Su Hai is a _Chinese_(China) girl.9. She can _run_(run) _fast_(fast), but he _runs_(run) _slowly_(slow).10. The clothe

14、s fit me _well_(good).四、根据中文，翻译句子来源:Z&xx&k.Com1.李先生，非常抱歉！李明在学校做得不好。Mr Li, Im very _sorry_! Li Ming does not _do_ _well_ at _school_.2. 那个男孩打篮球打得好吗？ 是的。_Does_ that boy play _basketball_ _well_? -Yes.3.我阿姨很漂亮，她跳的舞也很漂亮。My aunt is _beautiful_ and she also dances _beautifully_.4. 迈克，你做作业做得晚吗？ 不，我常常在晚饭前完成

15、了。-_Do_ you do your homework _late_, Mike?-No, I _do_ it before dinner time.5.王兵非常了解刘涛。刘涛经常到夜里才做作业，并且睡得不早。Wang Bing _knows_ Liu Tao _well_. Liu Tao _often_ _does_ _his_ _homework_at night and _goes_ _to_ bed _late_.6.我有很多好习惯。我早早起床，上课认真听讲，并且从不晚睡。I have many _good_ habits. I get up _early_, listen to the teacher _carefully_, and never go to bed _late_.